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Add new theorems related to restricted class abstraction, mappings, and measurable functions #4537

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merged 12 commits into from
Jan 7, 2025

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@glacode glacode commented Jan 5, 2025

This commit introduces some new theorems to set.mm, including contributions related to subclass relationships, domains of mappings, functionality, and sigma-algebra measurable functions. These include:

General Contributions:

  • Subclass of a restricted class abstraction (deduction form): ssrabdf
  • Domain of the mapping operation (deduction form): dmmpt1
  • Functionality of the mapping operation: fmptff
  • Value of a function at a point of its domain belongs to its codomain: fvmptelcdmf
  • Version of ~fmptd using a bound-variable hypothesis: fmptdff

Measurable Functions and Sigma-Algebras:

  • Measurable function is actually a function: smffmptf and smffmpt
  • Preimage of values under a measurable function in the sigma-algebra:
    • smfdmmblpimne
    • smfpimne
    • smfpimne2
  • Division of functions with domain in the sigma-algebra:
    • smfdivdmmbl
    • smfdivdmmbl2

- Reduced  constraints by replacing them with 'effectively not free' hypotheses.
- Improves theorem usability and simplifies certain dependencies.
This commit includes:
- Theorems specific to sigma-algebras about the |`t operator.
- Theorems specific to topologies about the |`t operator.
- General theorems about the |`t operator.

Additionally, variations of existing theorems have been added:
- Deduction versions (e.g., ~ inopnd).
- 'Effectively not free' versions (e.g., ~ ss2rabdf).
This commit introduces four theorems related to the domains of function addition and multiplication within the context of sigma-algebras:

Theorems adddmmbl and adddmmbl2:
If two functions have domains in a sigma-algebra, the domain of their addition also belongs to the sigma-algebra. These theorems correspond to the first statement of Proposition 121H from [Fremlin1], p. 39. The assumption of sigma-measurability for the functions, as in the original text, is not required here.

Theorems muldmmbl and muldmmbl2:
Similarly, if two functions have domains in a sigma-algebra, the domain of their multiplication also belongs to the sigma-algebra. These theorems correspond to the second statement of Proposition 121H from [Fremlin1], p. 39, again without requiring sigma-measurability.

This commit also adds four missing full stops in previously committed comments.
…nd measurable functions

This commit introduces some new theorems to set.mm, including contributions related to subclass relationships, domains of mappings, functionality, and sigma-algebra measurable functions. These include:

Subclass of a restricted class abstraction (deduction form): ssrabdf
Domain of the mapping operation (deduction form): dmmpt1
Functionality of the mapping operation: fmptff
Function value and codomain relationship: fvmptelcdmf
Mapping operation with bound-variable hypothesis: fmptdff

Function measurability in sigma-algebras:
smffmptf: Demonstrates measurability as a function.
smfdmmblpimne: Predomain of 'all but one' of measurable functions in sigma-algebras.
smfdivdmmbl: Domain of a division of measurable functions in sigma-algebras.
smfdivdmmbl2: Variant of smfdivdmmbl using function notation.
smfpimne: Preimage of reals different from a given value in a subspace sigma-algebra.
smfpimne2: Variant of smfpimne with the extended real assumption relaxed to existence.
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glacode commented Jan 5, 2025

  • mathbox only

  • all new theorems have been metamath.exe minimized

smfdmmblpimne.6 $e |- ( ph -> ( x e. A |-> B ) e. ( SMblFn ` S ) ) $.
smfdmmblpimne.7 $e |- ( ph -> C e. RR ) $.
smfdmmblpimne.8 $e |- D = { x e. A | B =/= C } $.
$( If a measurable function w.r.t. to a sigma-algebra has domain in the
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If the domain of a measurable function ... is in the sigma-algebra ,...

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Hi @wlammen,

Fremlin's book (which I'm following) states:

"I seek to deal with functions which are not defined on the whole of the space X under consideration. I believe that there are compelling reasons for facing up to such functions at an early stage."

This perspective is crucial, especially when addressing the limits of functions, which can have "bizarre" domains—even when the initial functions are defined on the entire sigma-algebra. For more details, see ~smflim.

Additionally, ~smfmbfcex provides examples of measurable functions with non-measurable domains (e.g., take
X to be the Vitali set). My definition includes a broader class of measurable functions compared to MblFn.

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I did not expect this. So OK then.

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This is a mathbox addition, so no objections from me.

@wlammen wlammen merged commit 6dd7bb3 into metamath:develop Jan 7, 2025
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3 participants