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rust: Add rust_buffer module example #1

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@arighi arighi commented Oct 26, 2022

This modules provides access to a shared buffer of kernel memory and expose it to user-space using a misc file device interface, via /dev/rust_buffer.

Signed-off-by: Andrea Righi andrea.righi@canonical.com

This modules provides access to a shared buffer of kernel memory and
expose it to user-space using a misc file device interface, via
/dev/rust_buffer.

Signed-off-by: Andrea Righi <andrea.righi@canonical.com>
@metaspace
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You probably want to make this PR against the upstream project.

@metaspace metaspace closed this Nov 10, 2022
metaspace pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Jun 15, 2023
Eduard Zingerman says:

====================

This patch-set modifies BPF verifier to accept programs that read from
uninitialized stack locations, but only if executed in privileged mode.
This provides significant verification performance gains: 30% to 70% less
processed states for big number of test programs.

The reason for performance gains comes from treating STACK_MISC and
STACK_INVALID as compatible, when cached state is compared to current state
in verifier.c:stacksafe().

The change should not affect safety, because any value read from STACK_MISC
location has full binary range (e.g. 0x00-0xff for byte-sized reads).

Details and measurements are provided in the description for the patch #1.

The change was suggested by Andrii Nakryiko, the initial patch was created
by Alexei Starovoitov. The discussion could be found at [1].

Changes v1 -> v2 (v1 available at [2]):
- Calls to helper functions now convert STACK_INVALID to STACK_MISC
  (suggested by Andrii);
- The test case progs/test_global_func10.c is updated to expect new
  error message. Before recent commit [3] exact content of error
  messages was not verified for this test.
- Replaced incorrect '//'-style comments in test case asm blocks by
  '/*...*/'-style comments in order to fix compilation issues;
- Changed the tag from "Suggested-By" to "Co-developed-by" for Alexei
  on patch #1, please let me know if this is appropriate use of the tag.

[1] https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/CAADnVQKs2i1iuZ5SUGuJtxWVfGYR9kDgYKhq3rNV+kBLQCu7rA@mail.gmail.com/
[2] https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20230216183606.2483834-1-eddyz87@gmail.com/
[3] 95ebb37 ("selftests/bpf: Convert test_global_funcs test to test_loader framework")
====================

Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
metaspace pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Jun 15, 2023
The following traceback is reported if mutex debugging is enabled.

DEBUG_LOCKS_WARN_ON(lock->magic != lock)
WARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 17 at kernel/locking/mutex.c:950 __mutex_lock_common+0x31c/0x11d4
Modules linked in:
CPU: 0 PID: 17 Comm: kworker/0:1 Not tainted 5.10.172-lockdep-21846-g849884cfca5a #1 fd2de466502012eb58bc8beb467f07d0b925611f
Hardware name: MediaTek kakadu rev0/rev1 board (DT)
Workqueue: events da7219_aad_jack_det_work
pstate: 60400005 (nZCv daif +PAN -UAO -TCO BTYPE=--)
pc : __mutex_lock_common+0x31c/0x11d4
lr : __mutex_lock_common+0x31c/0x11d4
sp : ffffff80c0317ae0
x29: ffffff80c0317b50 x28: ffffff80c0317b20
x27: 0000000000000000 x26: 0000000000000000
x25: 0000000000000000 x24: 0000000100000000
x23: ffffffd0121d296c x22: dfffffd000000000
x21: 0000000000000000 x20: 0000000000000000
x19: ffffff80c73d7190 x18: 1ffffff018050f52
x17: 0000000000000000 x16: 0000000000000000
x15: 0000000000000000 x14: 0000000000000000
x13: 0000000000000001 x12: 0000000000000001
x11: 0000000000000000 x10: 0000000000000000
x9 : 83f0d991da544b00 x8 : 83f0d991da544b00
x7 : 0000000000000000 x6 : 0000000000000001
x5 : ffffff80c03176a0 x4 : 0000000000000000
x3 : ffffffd01067fd78 x2 : 0000000100000000
x1 : ffffff80c030ba80 x0 : 0000000000000028
Call trace:
__mutex_lock_common+0x31c/0x11d4
mutex_lock_nested+0x98/0xac
da7219_aad_jack_det_work+0x54/0xf0
process_one_work+0x6cc/0x19dc
worker_thread+0x458/0xddc
kthread+0x2fc/0x370
ret_from_fork+0x10/0x30
irq event stamp: 579
hardirqs last enabled at (579): [<ffffffd012442b30>] exit_to_kernel_mode+0x108/0x138
hardirqs last disabled at (577): [<ffffffd010001144>] __do_softirq+0x53c/0x125c
softirqs last enabled at (578): [<ffffffd01009995c>] __irq_exit_rcu+0x264/0x4f4
softirqs last disabled at (573): [<ffffffd01009995c>] __irq_exit_rcu+0x264/0x4f4
---[ end trace 26da674636181c40 ]---

Initialize the mutex to fix the problem.

Cc: David Rau <David.Rau.opensource@dm.renesas.com>
Fixes: 7fde88e ("ASoC: da7219: Improve the IRQ process to increase the stability")
Signed-off-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230307155111.1985522-1-linux@roeck-us.net
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
metaspace pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Jun 15, 2023
…omic context

The following issue was discovered using lockdep:
[    6.691371] BUG: sleeping function called from invalid context at include/linux/sched/mm.h:209
[    6.694602] in_atomic(): 1, irqs_disabled(): 128, non_block: 0, pid: 1, name: swapper/0
[    6.702431] 2 locks held by swapper/0/1:
[    6.706300]  #0: ffffff8800f6f188 (&dev->mutex){....}-{3:3}, at: __device_driver_lock+0x4c/0x90
[    6.714900]  #1: ffffffc009a2abb8 (enable_lock){....}-{2:2}, at: clk_enable_lock+0x4c/0x140
[    6.723156] irq event stamp: 304030
[    6.726596] hardirqs last  enabled at (304029): [<ffffffc008d17ee0>] _raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore+0xc0/0xd0
[    6.736142] hardirqs last disabled at (304030): [<ffffffc00876bc5c>] clk_enable_lock+0xfc/0x140
[    6.744742] softirqs last  enabled at (303958): [<ffffffc0080904f0>] _stext+0x4f0/0x894
[    6.752655] softirqs last disabled at (303951): [<ffffffc0080e53b8>] irq_exit+0x238/0x280
[    6.760744] CPU: 1 PID: 1 Comm: swapper/0 Tainted: G     U            5.15.36 Rust-for-Linux#2
[    6.768048] Hardware name: xlnx,zynqmp (DT)
[    6.772179] Call trace:
[    6.774584]  dump_backtrace+0x0/0x300
[    6.778197]  show_stack+0x18/0x30
[    6.781465]  dump_stack_lvl+0xb8/0xec
[    6.785077]  dump_stack+0x1c/0x38
[    6.788345]  ___might_sleep+0x1a8/0x2a0
[    6.792129]  __might_sleep+0x6c/0xd0
[    6.795655]  kmem_cache_alloc_trace+0x270/0x3d0
[    6.800127]  do_feature_check_call+0x100/0x220
[    6.804513]  zynqmp_pm_invoke_fn+0x8c/0xb0
[    6.808555]  zynqmp_pm_clock_getstate+0x90/0xe0
[    6.813027]  zynqmp_pll_is_enabled+0x8c/0x120
[    6.817327]  zynqmp_pll_enable+0x38/0xc0
[    6.821197]  clk_core_enable+0x144/0x400
[    6.825067]  clk_core_enable+0xd4/0x400
[    6.828851]  clk_core_enable+0xd4/0x400
[    6.832635]  clk_core_enable+0xd4/0x400
[    6.836419]  clk_core_enable+0xd4/0x400
[    6.840203]  clk_core_enable+0xd4/0x400
[    6.843987]  clk_core_enable+0xd4/0x400
[    6.847771]  clk_core_enable+0xd4/0x400
[    6.851555]  clk_core_enable_lock+0x24/0x50
[    6.855683]  clk_enable+0x24/0x40
[    6.858952]  fclk_probe+0x84/0xf0
[    6.862220]  platform_probe+0x8c/0x110
[    6.865918]  really_probe+0x110/0x5f0
[    6.869530]  __driver_probe_device+0xcc/0x210
[    6.873830]  driver_probe_device+0x64/0x140
[    6.877958]  __driver_attach+0x114/0x1f0
[    6.881828]  bus_for_each_dev+0xe8/0x160
[    6.885698]  driver_attach+0x34/0x50
[    6.889224]  bus_add_driver+0x228/0x300
[    6.893008]  driver_register+0xc0/0x1e0
[    6.896792]  __platform_driver_register+0x44/0x60
[    6.901436]  fclk_driver_init+0x1c/0x28
[    6.905220]  do_one_initcall+0x104/0x590
[    6.909091]  kernel_init_freeable+0x254/0x2bc
[    6.913390]  kernel_init+0x24/0x130
[    6.916831]  ret_from_fork+0x10/0x20

Fix it by passing the GFP_ATOMIC gfp flag for the corresponding
memory allocation.

Fixes: acfdd18 ("firmware: xilinx: Use hash-table for api feature check")
Cc: stable <stable@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Roman Gushchin <roman.gushchin@linux.dev>
Cc: Amit Sunil Dhamne <amit.sunil.dhamne@xilinx.com>
Cc: Michal Simek <michal.simek@xilinx.com>
Cc: linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230308222602.123866-1-roman.gushchin@linux.dev
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
metaspace pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Jun 15, 2023
Histogram values can not be strings, stacktraces, graphs, symbols,
syscalls, or grouped in buckets or log. Give an error if a value is set to
do so.

Note, the histogram code was not prepared to handle these modifiers for
histograms and caused a bug.

Mark Rutland reported:

 # echo 'p:copy_to_user __arch_copy_to_user n=$arg2' >> /sys/kernel/tracing/kprobe_events
 # echo 'hist:keys=n:vals=hitcount.buckets=8:sort=hitcount' > /sys/kernel/tracing/events/kprobes/copy_to_user/trigger
 # cat /sys/kernel/tracing/events/kprobes/copy_to_user/hist
[  143.694628] Unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at virtual address 0000000000000000
[  143.695190] Mem abort info:
[  143.695362]   ESR = 0x0000000096000004
[  143.695604]   EC = 0x25: DABT (current EL), IL = 32 bits
[  143.695889]   SET = 0, FnV = 0
[  143.696077]   EA = 0, S1PTW = 0
[  143.696302]   FSC = 0x04: level 0 translation fault
[  143.702381] Data abort info:
[  143.702614]   ISV = 0, ISS = 0x00000004
[  143.702832]   CM = 0, WnR = 0
[  143.703087] user pgtable: 4k pages, 48-bit VAs, pgdp=00000000448f9000
[  143.703407] [0000000000000000] pgd=0000000000000000, p4d=0000000000000000
[  143.704137] Internal error: Oops: 0000000096000004 [#1] PREEMPT SMP
[  143.704714] Modules linked in:
[  143.705273] CPU: 0 PID: 133 Comm: cat Not tainted 6.2.0-00003-g6fc512c10a7c Rust-for-Linux#3
[  143.706138] Hardware name: linux,dummy-virt (DT)
[  143.706723] pstate: 80000005 (Nzcv daif -PAN -UAO -TCO -DIT -SSBS BTYPE=--)
[  143.707120] pc : hist_field_name.part.0+0x14/0x140
[  143.707504] lr : hist_field_name.part.0+0x104/0x140
[  143.707774] sp : ffff800008333a30
[  143.707952] x29: ffff800008333a30 x28: 0000000000000001 x27: 0000000000400cc0
[  143.708429] x26: ffffd7a653b20260 x25: 0000000000000000 x24: ffff10d303ee5800
[  143.708776] x23: ffffd7a6539b27b0 x22: ffff10d303fb8c00 x21: 0000000000000001
[  143.709127] x20: ffff10d303ec2000 x19: 0000000000000000 x18: 0000000000000000
[  143.709478] x17: 0000000000000000 x16: 0000000000000000 x15: 0000000000000000
[  143.709824] x14: 0000000000000000 x13: 203a6f666e692072 x12: 6567676972742023
[  143.710179] x11: 0a230a6d6172676f x10: 000000000000002c x9 : ffffd7a6521e018c
[  143.710584] x8 : 000000000000002c x7 : 7f7f7f7f7f7f7f7f x6 : 000000000000002c
[  143.710915] x5 : ffff10d303b0103e x4 : ffffd7a653b20261 x3 : 000000000000003d
[  143.711239] x2 : 0000000000020001 x1 : 0000000000000001 x0 : 0000000000000000
[  143.711746] Call trace:
[  143.712115]  hist_field_name.part.0+0x14/0x140
[  143.712642]  hist_field_name.part.0+0x104/0x140
[  143.712925]  hist_field_print+0x28/0x140
[  143.713125]  event_hist_trigger_print+0x174/0x4d0
[  143.713348]  hist_show+0xf8/0x980
[  143.713521]  seq_read_iter+0x1bc/0x4b0
[  143.713711]  seq_read+0x8c/0xc4
[  143.713876]  vfs_read+0xc8/0x2a4
[  143.714043]  ksys_read+0x70/0xfc
[  143.714218]  __arm64_sys_read+0x24/0x30
[  143.714400]  invoke_syscall+0x50/0x120
[  143.714587]  el0_svc_common.constprop.0+0x4c/0x100
[  143.714807]  do_el0_svc+0x44/0xd0
[  143.714970]  el0_svc+0x2c/0x84
[  143.715134]  el0t_64_sync_handler+0xbc/0x140
[  143.715334]  el0t_64_sync+0x190/0x194
[  143.715742] Code: a9bd7bfd 910003fd a90153f3 aa0003f3 (f9400000)
[  143.716510] ---[ end trace 0000000000000000 ]---
Segmentation fault

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230302020810.559462599@goodmis.org

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Cc: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Fixes: c6afad4 ("tracing: Add hist trigger 'sym' and 'sym-offset' modifiers")
Reported-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Tested-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
metaspace pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Jun 15, 2023
While unplugging the vp_vdpa device, it triggers a kernel panic
The root cause is: vdpa_mgmtdev_unregister() will accesses modern
devices which will cause a use after free.
So need to change the sequence in vp_vdpa_remove

[  195.003359] BUG: unable to handle page fault for address: ff4e8beb80199014
[  195.004012] #PF: supervisor read access in kernel mode
[  195.004486] #PF: error_code(0x0000) - not-present page
[  195.004960] PGD 100000067 P4D 1001b6067 PUD 1001b7067 PMD 1001b8067 PTE 0
[  195.005578] Oops: 0000 1 PREEMPT SMP PTI
[  195.005968] CPU: 13 PID: 164 Comm: kworker/u56:10 Kdump: loaded Not tainted 5.14.0-252.el9.x86_64 #1
[  195.006792] Hardware name: Red Hat KVM/RHEL, BIOS edk2-20221207gitfff6d81270b5-2.el9 unknown
[  195.007556] Workqueue: kacpi_hotplug acpi_hotplug_work_fn
[  195.008059] RIP: 0010:ioread8+0x31/0x80
[  195.008418] Code: 77 28 48 81 ff 00 00 01 00 76 0b 89 fa ec 0f b6 c0 c3 cc cc cc cc 8b 15 ad 72 93 01 b8 ff 00 00 00 85 d2 75 0f c3 cc cc cc cc <8a> 07 0f b6 c0 c3 cc cc cc cc 83 ea 01 48 83 ec 08 48 89 fe 48 c7
[  195.010104] RSP: 0018:ff4e8beb8067bab8 EFLAGS: 00010292
[  195.010584] RAX: ffffffffc05834a0 RBX: ffffffffc05843c0 RCX: ff4e8beb8067bae0
[  195.011233] RDX: ff1bcbd580f88000 RSI: 0000000000000246 RDI: ff4e8beb80199014
[  195.011881] RBP: ff1bcbd587e39000 R08: ffffffff916fa2d0 R09: ff4e8beb8067ba68
[  195.012527] R10: 000000000000001c R11: 0000000000000000 R12: ff1bcbd5a3de9120
[  195.013179] R13: ffffffffc062d000 R14: 0000000000000080 R15: ff1bcbe402bc7805
[  195.013826] FS:  0000000000000000(0000) GS:ff1bcbe402740000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
[  195.014564] CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
[  195.015093] CR2: ff4e8beb80199014 CR3: 0000000107dea002 CR4: 0000000000771ee0
[  195.015741] PKRU: 55555554
[  195.016001] Call Trace:
[  195.016233]  <TASK>
[  195.016434]  vp_modern_get_status+0x12/0x20
[  195.016823]  vp_vdpa_reset+0x1b/0x50 [vp_vdpa]
[  195.017238]  virtio_vdpa_reset+0x3c/0x48 [virtio_vdpa]
[  195.017709]  remove_vq_common+0x1f/0x3a0 [virtio_net]
[  195.018178]  virtnet_remove+0x5d/0x70 [virtio_net]
[  195.018618]  virtio_dev_remove+0x3d/0x90
[  195.018986]  device_release_driver_internal+0x1aa/0x230
[  195.019466]  bus_remove_device+0xd8/0x150
[  195.019841]  device_del+0x18b/0x3f0
[  195.020167]  ? kernfs_find_ns+0x35/0xd0
[  195.020526]  device_unregister+0x13/0x60
[  195.020894]  unregister_virtio_device+0x11/0x20
[  195.021311]  device_release_driver_internal+0x1aa/0x230
[  195.021790]  bus_remove_device+0xd8/0x150
[  195.022162]  device_del+0x18b/0x3f0
[  195.022487]  device_unregister+0x13/0x60
[  195.022852]  ? vdpa_dev_remove+0x30/0x30 [vdpa]
[  195.023270]  vp_vdpa_dev_del+0x12/0x20 [vp_vdpa]
[  195.023694]  vdpa_match_remove+0x2b/0x40 [vdpa]
[  195.024115]  bus_for_each_dev+0x78/0xc0
[  195.024471]  vdpa_mgmtdev_unregister+0x65/0x80 [vdpa]
[  195.024937]  vp_vdpa_remove+0x23/0x40 [vp_vdpa]
[  195.025353]  pci_device_remove+0x36/0xa0
[  195.025719]  device_release_driver_internal+0x1aa/0x230
[  195.026201]  pci_stop_bus_device+0x6c/0x90
[  195.026580]  pci_stop_and_remove_bus_device+0xe/0x20
[  195.027039]  disable_slot+0x49/0x90
[  195.027366]  acpiphp_disable_and_eject_slot+0x15/0x90
[  195.027832]  hotplug_event+0xea/0x210
[  195.028171]  ? hotplug_event+0x210/0x210
[  195.028535]  acpiphp_hotplug_notify+0x22/0x80
[  195.028942]  ? hotplug_event+0x210/0x210
[  195.029303]  acpi_device_hotplug+0x8a/0x1d0
[  195.029690]  acpi_hotplug_work_fn+0x1a/0x30
[  195.030077]  process_one_work+0x1e8/0x3c0
[  195.030451]  worker_thread+0x50/0x3b0
[  195.030791]  ? rescuer_thread+0x3a0/0x3a0
[  195.031165]  kthread+0xd9/0x100
[  195.031459]  ? kthread_complete_and_exit+0x20/0x20
[  195.031899]  ret_from_fork+0x22/0x30
[  195.032233]  </TASK>

Fixes: ffbda8e ("vdpa/vp_vdpa : add vdpa tool support in vp_vdpa")
Tested-by: Lei Yang <leiyang@redhat.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Cindy Lu <lulu@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20230214080924.131462-1-lulu@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com>
metaspace pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Jun 15, 2023
struct pn533_out_arg used as a temporary context for out_urb is not
initialized properly. Its uninitialized 'phy' field can be dereferenced in
error cases inside pn533_out_complete() callback function. It causes the
following failure:

general protection fault, probably for non-canonical address 0xdffffc0000000000: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP KASAN
KASAN: null-ptr-deref in range [0x0000000000000000-0x0000000000000007]
CPU: 1 PID: 0 Comm: swapper/1 Not tainted 6.2.0-rc3-next-20230110-syzkaller #0
Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 10/26/2022
RIP: 0010:pn533_out_complete.cold+0x15/0x44 drivers/nfc/pn533/usb.c:441
Call Trace:
 <IRQ>
 __usb_hcd_giveback_urb+0x2b6/0x5c0 drivers/usb/core/hcd.c:1671
 usb_hcd_giveback_urb+0x384/0x430 drivers/usb/core/hcd.c:1754
 dummy_timer+0x1203/0x32d0 drivers/usb/gadget/udc/dummy_hcd.c:1988
 call_timer_fn+0x1da/0x800 kernel/time/timer.c:1700
 expire_timers+0x234/0x330 kernel/time/timer.c:1751
 __run_timers kernel/time/timer.c:2022 [inline]
 __run_timers kernel/time/timer.c:1995 [inline]
 run_timer_softirq+0x326/0x910 kernel/time/timer.c:2035
 __do_softirq+0x1fb/0xaf6 kernel/softirq.c:571
 invoke_softirq kernel/softirq.c:445 [inline]
 __irq_exit_rcu+0x123/0x180 kernel/softirq.c:650
 irq_exit_rcu+0x9/0x20 kernel/softirq.c:662
 sysvec_apic_timer_interrupt+0x97/0xc0 arch/x86/kernel/apic/apic.c:1107

Initialize the field with the pn533_usb_phy currently used.

Found by Linux Verification Center (linuxtesting.org) with Syzkaller.

Fixes: 9dab880 ("nfc: pn533: Wait for out_urb's completion in pn533_usb_send_frame()")
Reported-by: syzbot+1e608ba4217c96d1952f@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Signed-off-by: Fedor Pchelkin <pchelkin@ispras.ru>
Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <simon.horman@corigine.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230309165050.207390-1-pchelkin@ispras.ru
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
metaspace pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Jun 15, 2023
If the driver detects during probe that firmware is in recovery
mode then i40e_init_recovery_mode() is called and the rest of
probe function is skipped including pci_set_drvdata(). Subsequent
i40e_shutdown() called during shutdown/reboot dereferences NULL
pointer as pci_get_drvdata() returns NULL.

To fix call pci_set_drvdata() also during entering to recovery mode.

Reproducer:
1) Lets have i40e NIC with firmware in recovery mode
2) Run reboot

Result:
[  139.084698] i40e: Intel(R) Ethernet Connection XL710 Network Driver
[  139.090959] i40e: Copyright (c) 2013 - 2019 Intel Corporation.
[  139.108438] i40e 0000:02:00.0: Firmware recovery mode detected. Limiting functionality.
[  139.116439] i40e 0000:02:00.0: Refer to the Intel(R) Ethernet Adapters and Devices User Guide for details on firmware recovery mode.
[  139.129499] i40e 0000:02:00.0: fw 8.3.64775 api 1.13 nvm 8.30 0x8000b78d 1.3106.0 [8086:1583] [15d9:084a]
[  139.215932] i40e 0000:02:00.0 enp2s0f0: renamed from eth0
[  139.223292] i40e 0000:02:00.1: Firmware recovery mode detected. Limiting functionality.
[  139.231292] i40e 0000:02:00.1: Refer to the Intel(R) Ethernet Adapters and Devices User Guide for details on firmware recovery mode.
[  139.244406] i40e 0000:02:00.1: fw 8.3.64775 api 1.13 nvm 8.30 0x8000b78d 1.3106.0 [8086:1583] [15d9:084a]
[  139.329209] i40e 0000:02:00.1 enp2s0f1: renamed from eth0
...
[  156.311376] BUG: kernel NULL pointer dereference, address: 00000000000006c2
[  156.318330] #PF: supervisor write access in kernel mode
[  156.323546] #PF: error_code(0x0002) - not-present page
[  156.328679] PGD 0 P4D 0
[  156.331210] Oops: 0002 [#1] PREEMPT SMP NOPTI
[  156.335567] CPU: 26 PID: 15119 Comm: reboot Tainted: G            E      6.2.0+ #1
[  156.343126] Hardware name: Abacus electric, s.r.o. - servis@abacus.cz Super Server/H12SSW-iN, BIOS 2.4 04/13/2022
[  156.353369] RIP: 0010:i40e_shutdown+0x15/0x130 [i40e]
[  156.358430] Code: c1 fc ff ff 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 f3 0f 1e fa 0f 1f 44 00 00 55 48 89 fd 53 48 8b 9f 48 01 00 00 <f0> 80 8b c2 06 00 00 04 f0 80 8b c0 06 00 00 08 48 8d bb 08 08 00
[  156.377168] RSP: 0018:ffffb223c8447d90 EFLAGS: 00010282
[  156.382384] RAX: ffffffffc073ee70 RBX: 0000000000000000 RCX: 0000000000000001
[  156.389510] RDX: 0000000080000001 RSI: 0000000000000246 RDI: ffff95db49988000
[  156.396634] RBP: ffff95db49988000 R08: ffffffffffffffff R09: ffffffff8bd17d40
[  156.403759] R10: 0000000000000001 R11: ffffffff8a5e3d28 R12: ffff95db49988000
[  156.410882] R13: ffffffff89a6fe17 R14: ffff95db49988150 R15: 0000000000000000
[  156.418007] FS:  00007fe7c0cc3980(0000) GS:ffff95ea8ee80000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
[  156.426083] CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
[  156.431819] CR2: 00000000000006c2 CR3: 00000003092fc005 CR4: 0000000000770ee0
[  156.438944] PKRU: 55555554
[  156.441647] Call Trace:
[  156.444096]  <TASK>
[  156.446199]  pci_device_shutdown+0x38/0x60
[  156.450297]  device_shutdown+0x163/0x210
[  156.454215]  kernel_restart+0x12/0x70
[  156.457872]  __do_sys_reboot+0x1ab/0x230
[  156.461789]  ? vfs_writev+0xa6/0x1a0
[  156.465362]  ? __pfx_file_free_rcu+0x10/0x10
[  156.469635]  ? __call_rcu_common.constprop.85+0x109/0x5a0
[  156.475034]  do_syscall_64+0x3e/0x90
[  156.478611]  entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x72/0xdc
[  156.483658] RIP: 0033:0x7fe7bff37ab7

Fixes: 4ff0ee1 ("i40e: Introduce recovery mode support")
Signed-off-by: Ivan Vecera <ivecera@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Arpana Arland <arpanax.arland@intel.com> (A Contingent worker at Intel)
Signed-off-by: Tony Nguyen <anthony.l.nguyen@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230309184509.984639-1-anthony.l.nguyen@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
metaspace pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Jun 15, 2023
WED is supported just for mmio devices, so do not check it for usb or
sdio devices. This patch fixes the crash reported below:

[   21.946627] wlp0s3u1i3: authenticate with c4:41:1e:f5:2b:1d
[   22.525298] wlp0s3u1i3: send auth to c4:41:1e:f5:2b:1d (try 1/3)
[   22.548274] wlp0s3u1i3: authenticate with c4:41:1e:f5:2b:1d
[   22.557694] wlp0s3u1i3: send auth to c4:41:1e:f5:2b:1d (try 1/3)
[   22.565885] wlp0s3u1i3: authenticated
[   22.569502] wlp0s3u1i3: associate with c4:41:1e:f5:2b:1d (try 1/3)
[   22.578966] wlp0s3u1i3: RX AssocResp from c4:41:1e:f5:2b:1d (capab=0x11 status=30 aid=3)
[   22.579113] wlp0s3u1i3: c4:41:1e:f5:2b:1d rejected association temporarily; comeback duration 1000 TU (1024 ms)
[   23.649518] wlp0s3u1i3: associate with c4:41:1e:f5:2b:1d (try 2/3)
[   23.752528] wlp0s3u1i3: RX AssocResp from c4:41:1e:f5:2b:1d (capab=0x11 status=0 aid=3)
[   23.797450] wlp0s3u1i3: associated
[   24.959527] kernel tried to execute NX-protected page - exploit attempt? (uid: 0)
[   24.959640] BUG: unable to handle page fault for address: ffff88800c223200
[   24.959706] #PF: supervisor instruction fetch in kernel mode
[   24.959788] #PF: error_code(0x0011) - permissions violation
[   24.959846] PGD 2c01067 P4D 2c01067 PUD 2c02067 PMD c2a8063 PTE 800000000c223163
[   24.959957] Oops: 0011 [#1] PREEMPT SMP
[   24.960009] CPU: 0 PID: 391 Comm: wpa_supplicant Not tainted 6.2.0-kvm Rust-for-Linux#18
[   24.960089] Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (Q35 + ICH9, 2009), BIOS 1.16.1-2.fc37 04/01/2014
[   24.960191] RIP: 0010:0xffff88800c223200
[   24.960446] RSP: 0018:ffffc90000ff7698 EFLAGS: 00010282
[   24.960513] RAX: ffff888028397010 RBX: ffff88800c26e630 RCX: 0000000000000058
[   24.960598] RDX: ffff88800c26f844 RSI: 0000000000000006 RDI: ffff888028397010
[   24.960682] RBP: ffff88800ea72f00 R08: 18b873fbab2b964c R09: be06b38235f3c63c
[   24.960766] R10: 18b873fbab2b964c R11: be06b38235f3c63c R12: 0000000000000001
[   24.960853] R13: ffff88800c26f84c R14: ffff8880063f0ff8 R15: ffff88800c26e644
[   24.960950] FS:  00007effcea327c0(0000) GS:ffff88807dc00000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
[   24.961036] CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
[   24.961106] CR2: ffff88800c223200 CR3: 000000000eaa2000 CR4: 00000000000006b0
[   24.961190] Call Trace:
[   24.961219]  <TASK>
[   24.961245]  ? mt76_connac_mcu_add_key+0x2cf/0x310
[   24.961313]  ? mt7921_set_key+0x150/0x200
[   24.961365]  ? drv_set_key+0xa9/0x1b0
[   24.961418]  ? ieee80211_key_enable_hw_accel+0xd9/0x240
[   24.961485]  ? ieee80211_key_replace+0x3f3/0x730
[   24.961541]  ? crypto_shash_setkey+0x89/0xd0
[   24.961597]  ? ieee80211_key_link+0x2d7/0x3a0
[   24.961664]  ? crypto_aead_setauthsize+0x31/0x50
[   24.961730]  ? sta_info_hash_lookup+0xa6/0xf0
[   24.961785]  ? ieee80211_add_key+0x1fc/0x250
[   24.961842]  ? rdev_add_key+0x41/0x140
[   24.961882]  ? nl80211_parse_key+0x6c/0x2f0
[   24.961940]  ? nl80211_new_key+0x24a/0x290
[   24.961984]  ? genl_rcv_msg+0x36c/0x3a0
[   24.962036]  ? rdev_mod_link_station+0xe0/0xe0
[   24.962102]  ? nl80211_set_key+0x410/0x410
[   24.962143]  ? nl80211_pre_doit+0x200/0x200
[   24.962187]  ? genl_bind+0xc0/0xc0
[   24.962217]  ? netlink_rcv_skb+0xaa/0xd0
[   24.962259]  ? genl_rcv+0x24/0x40
[   24.962300]  ? netlink_unicast+0x224/0x2f0
[   24.962345]  ? netlink_sendmsg+0x30b/0x3d0
[   24.962388]  ? ____sys_sendmsg+0x109/0x1b0
[   24.962388]  ? ____sys_sendmsg+0x109/0x1b0
[   24.962440]  ? __import_iovec+0x2e/0x110
[   24.962482]  ? ___sys_sendmsg+0xbe/0xe0
[   24.962525]  ? mod_objcg_state+0x25c/0x330
[   24.962576]  ? __dentry_kill+0x19e/0x1d0
[   24.962618]  ? call_rcu+0x18f/0x270
[   24.962660]  ? __dentry_kill+0x19e/0x1d0
[   24.962702]  ? __x64_sys_sendmsg+0x70/0x90
[   24.962744]  ? do_syscall_64+0x3d/0x80
[   24.962796]  ? exit_to_user_mode_prepare+0x1b/0x70
[   24.962852]  ? entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x46/0xb0
[   24.962913]  </TASK>
[   24.962939] Modules linked in:
[   24.962981] CR2: ffff88800c223200
[   24.963022] ---[ end trace 0000000000000000 ]---
[   24.963087] RIP: 0010:0xffff88800c223200
[   24.963323] RSP: 0018:ffffc90000ff7698 EFLAGS: 00010282
[   24.963376] RAX: ffff888028397010 RBX: ffff88800c26e630 RCX: 0000000000000058
[   24.963458] RDX: ffff88800c26f844 RSI: 0000000000000006 RDI: ffff888028397010
[   24.963538] RBP: ffff88800ea72f00 R08: 18b873fbab2b964c R09: be06b38235f3c63c
[   24.963622] R10: 18b873fbab2b964c R11: be06b38235f3c63c R12: 0000000000000001
[   24.963705] R13: ffff88800c26f84c R14: ffff8880063f0ff8 R15: ffff88800c26e644
[   24.963788] FS:  00007effcea327c0(0000) GS:ffff88807dc00000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
[   24.963871] CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
[   24.963941] CR2: ffff88800c223200 CR3: 000000000eaa2000 CR4: 00000000000006b0
[   24.964018] note: wpa_supplicant[391] exited with irqs disabled

Fixes: d1369e5 ("wifi: mt76: connac: introduce mt76_connac_mcu_sta_wed_update utility routine")
Signed-off-by: Lorenzo Bianconi <lorenzo@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Felix Fietkau <nbd@nbd.name>
Signed-off-by: Kalle Valo <kvalo@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/c42168429453474213fa8244bf4b069de4531f40.1678124335.git.lorenzo@kernel.org
metaspace pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Jun 15, 2023
If md_run() fails after ->active_io is initialized, then percpu_ref_exit
is called in error path. However, later md_free_disk will call
percpu_ref_exit again which leads to a panic because of null pointer
dereference. It can also trigger this bug when resources are initialized
but are freed in error path, then will be freed again in md_free_disk.

BUG: kernel NULL pointer dereference, address: 0000000000000038
Oops: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP
Workqueue: md_misc mddev_delayed_delete
RIP: 0010:free_percpu+0x110/0x630
Call Trace:
 <TASK>
 __percpu_ref_exit+0x44/0x70
 percpu_ref_exit+0x16/0x90
 md_free_disk+0x2f/0x80
 disk_release+0x101/0x180
 device_release+0x84/0x110
 kobject_put+0x12a/0x380
 kobject_put+0x160/0x380
 mddev_delayed_delete+0x19/0x30
 process_one_work+0x269/0x680
 worker_thread+0x266/0x640
 kthread+0x151/0x1b0
 ret_from_fork+0x1f/0x30

For creating raid device, md raid calls do_md_run->md_run, dm raid calls
md_run. We alloc those memory in md_run. For stopping raid device, md raid
calls do_md_stop->__md_stop, dm raid calls md_stop->__md_stop. So we can
free those memory resources in __md_stop.

Fixes: 72adae2 ("md: Change active_io to percpu")
Reported-and-tested-by: Yu Kuai <yukuai3@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Xiao Ni <xni@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Song Liu <song@kernel.org>
metaspace pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Jun 15, 2023
…kernel/git/kvmarm/kvmarm into HEAD

KVM/arm64 fixes for 6.3, part #1

A single patch to address a rather annoying bug w.r.t. guest timer
offsetting. Effectively the synchronization of timer offsets between
vCPUs was broken, leading to inconsistent timer reads within the VM.
metaspace pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Jun 15, 2023
Commit 0c80f9e ("ACPI: PPTT: Leave the table mapped for the runtime usage")
enabled to map PPTT once on the first invocation of acpi_get_pptt() and
never unmapped the same allowing it to be used at runtime with out the
hassle of mapping and unmapping the table. This was needed to fetch LLC
information from the PPTT in the cpuhotplug path which is executed in
the atomic context as the acpi_get_table() might sleep waiting for a
mutex.

However it missed to handle the case when there is no PPTT on the system
which results in acpi_get_pptt() being called from all the secondary
CPUs attempting to fetch the LLC information in the atomic context
without knowing the absence of PPTT resulting in the splat like below:

 | BUG: sleeping function called from invalid context at kernel/locking/semaphore.c:164
 | in_atomic(): 1, irqs_disabled(): 1, non_block: 0, pid: 0, name: swapper/1
 | preempt_count: 1, expected: 0
 | RCU nest depth: 0, expected: 0
 | no locks held by swapper/1/0.
 | irq event stamp: 0
 | hardirqs last  enabled at (0): 0x0
 | hardirqs last disabled at (0): copy_process+0x61c/0x1b40
 | softirqs last  enabled at (0): copy_process+0x61c/0x1b40
 | softirqs last disabled at (0): 0x0
 | CPU: 1 PID: 0 Comm: swapper/1 Not tainted 6.3.0-rc1 #1
 | Call trace:
 |  dump_backtrace+0xac/0x138
 |  show_stack+0x30/0x48
 |  dump_stack_lvl+0x60/0xb0
 |  dump_stack+0x18/0x28
 |  __might_resched+0x160/0x270
 |  __might_sleep+0x58/0xb0
 |  down_timeout+0x34/0x98
 |  acpi_os_wait_semaphore+0x7c/0xc0
 |  acpi_ut_acquire_mutex+0x58/0x108
 |  acpi_get_table+0x40/0xe8
 |  acpi_get_pptt+0x48/0xa0
 |  acpi_get_cache_info+0x38/0x140
 |  init_cache_level+0xf4/0x118
 |  detect_cache_attributes+0x2e4/0x640
 |  update_siblings_masks+0x3c/0x330
 |  store_cpu_topology+0x88/0xf0
 |  secondary_start_kernel+0xd0/0x168
 |  __secondary_switched+0xb8/0xc0

Update acpi_get_pptt() to consider the fact that PPTT is once checked and
is not available on the system and return NULL avoiding any attempts to
fetch PPTT and thereby avoiding any possible sleep waiting for a mutex
in the atomic context.

Fixes: 0c80f9e ("ACPI: PPTT: Leave the table mapped for the runtime usage")
Reported-by: Aishwarya TCV <aishwarya.tcv@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Sudeep Holla <sudeep.holla@arm.com>
Tested-by: Pierre Gondois <pierre.gondois@arm.com>
Cc: 6.0+ <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 6.0+
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
metaspace pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Jun 15, 2023
The following LOCKDEP was detected:
		Workqueue: events smc_lgr_free_work [smc]
		WARNING: possible circular locking dependency detected
		6.1.0-20221027.rc2.git8.56bc5b569087.300.fc36.s390x+debug #1 Not tainted
		------------------------------------------------------
		kworker/3:0/176251 is trying to acquire lock:
		00000000f1467148 ((wq_completion)smc_tx_wq-00000000#2){+.+.}-{0:0},
			at: __flush_workqueue+0x7a/0x4f0
		but task is already holding lock:
		0000037fffe97dc8 ((work_completion)(&(&lgr->free_work)->work)){+.+.}-{0:0},
			at: process_one_work+0x232/0x730
		which lock already depends on the new lock.
		the existing dependency chain (in reverse order) is:
		-> Rust-for-Linux#4 ((work_completion)(&(&lgr->free_work)->work)){+.+.}-{0:0}:
		       __lock_acquire+0x58e/0xbd8
		       lock_acquire.part.0+0xe2/0x248
		       lock_acquire+0xac/0x1c8
		       __flush_work+0x76/0xf0
		       __cancel_work_timer+0x170/0x220
		       __smc_lgr_terminate.part.0+0x34/0x1c0 [smc]
		       smc_connect_rdma+0x15e/0x418 [smc]
		       __smc_connect+0x234/0x480 [smc]
		       smc_connect+0x1d6/0x230 [smc]
		       __sys_connect+0x90/0xc0
		       __do_sys_socketcall+0x186/0x370
		       __do_syscall+0x1da/0x208
		       system_call+0x82/0xb0
		-> Rust-for-Linux#3 (smc_client_lgr_pending){+.+.}-{3:3}:
		       __lock_acquire+0x58e/0xbd8
		       lock_acquire.part.0+0xe2/0x248
		       lock_acquire+0xac/0x1c8
		       __mutex_lock+0x96/0x8e8
		       mutex_lock_nested+0x32/0x40
		       smc_connect_rdma+0xa4/0x418 [smc]
		       __smc_connect+0x234/0x480 [smc]
		       smc_connect+0x1d6/0x230 [smc]
		       __sys_connect+0x90/0xc0
		       __do_sys_socketcall+0x186/0x370
		       __do_syscall+0x1da/0x208
		       system_call+0x82/0xb0
		-> Rust-for-Linux#2 (sk_lock-AF_SMC){+.+.}-{0:0}:
		       __lock_acquire+0x58e/0xbd8
		       lock_acquire.part.0+0xe2/0x248
		       lock_acquire+0xac/0x1c8
		       lock_sock_nested+0x46/0xa8
		       smc_tx_work+0x34/0x50 [smc]
		       process_one_work+0x30c/0x730
		       worker_thread+0x62/0x420
		       kthread+0x138/0x150
		       __ret_from_fork+0x3c/0x58
		       ret_from_fork+0xa/0x40
		-> #1 ((work_completion)(&(&smc->conn.tx_work)->work)){+.+.}-{0:0}:
		       __lock_acquire+0x58e/0xbd8
		       lock_acquire.part.0+0xe2/0x248
		       lock_acquire+0xac/0x1c8
		       process_one_work+0x2bc/0x730
		       worker_thread+0x62/0x420
		       kthread+0x138/0x150
		       __ret_from_fork+0x3c/0x58
		       ret_from_fork+0xa/0x40
		-> #0 ((wq_completion)smc_tx_wq-00000000#2){+.+.}-{0:0}:
		       check_prev_add+0xd8/0xe88
		       validate_chain+0x70c/0xb20
		       __lock_acquire+0x58e/0xbd8
		       lock_acquire.part.0+0xe2/0x248
		       lock_acquire+0xac/0x1c8
		       __flush_workqueue+0xaa/0x4f0
		       drain_workqueue+0xaa/0x158
		       destroy_workqueue+0x44/0x2d8
		       smc_lgr_free+0x9e/0xf8 [smc]
		       process_one_work+0x30c/0x730
		       worker_thread+0x62/0x420
		       kthread+0x138/0x150
		       __ret_from_fork+0x3c/0x58
		       ret_from_fork+0xa/0x40
		other info that might help us debug this:
		Chain exists of:
		  (wq_completion)smc_tx_wq-00000000#2
	  	  --> smc_client_lgr_pending
		  --> (work_completion)(&(&lgr->free_work)->work)
		 Possible unsafe locking scenario:
		       CPU0                    CPU1
		       ----                    ----
		  lock((work_completion)(&(&lgr->free_work)->work));
		                   lock(smc_client_lgr_pending);
		                   lock((work_completion)
					(&(&lgr->free_work)->work));
		  lock((wq_completion)smc_tx_wq-00000000#2);
		 *** DEADLOCK ***
		2 locks held by kworker/3:0/176251:
		 #0: 0000000080183548
			((wq_completion)events){+.+.}-{0:0},
				at: process_one_work+0x232/0x730
		 #1: 0000037fffe97dc8
			((work_completion)
			 (&(&lgr->free_work)->work)){+.+.}-{0:0},
				at: process_one_work+0x232/0x730
		stack backtrace:
		CPU: 3 PID: 176251 Comm: kworker/3:0 Not tainted
		Hardware name: IBM 8561 T01 701 (z/VM 7.2.0)
		Call Trace:
		 [<000000002983c3e4>] dump_stack_lvl+0xac/0x100
		 [<0000000028b477ae>] check_noncircular+0x13e/0x160
		 [<0000000028b48808>] check_prev_add+0xd8/0xe88
		 [<0000000028b49cc4>] validate_chain+0x70c/0xb20
		 [<0000000028b4bd26>] __lock_acquire+0x58e/0xbd8
		 [<0000000028b4cf6a>] lock_acquire.part.0+0xe2/0x248
		 [<0000000028b4d17c>] lock_acquire+0xac/0x1c8
		 [<0000000028addaaa>] __flush_workqueue+0xaa/0x4f0
		 [<0000000028addf9a>] drain_workqueue+0xaa/0x158
		 [<0000000028ae303c>] destroy_workqueue+0x44/0x2d8
		 [<000003ff8029af26>] smc_lgr_free+0x9e/0xf8 [smc]
		 [<0000000028adf3d4>] process_one_work+0x30c/0x730
		 [<0000000028adf85a>] worker_thread+0x62/0x420
		 [<0000000028aeac50>] kthread+0x138/0x150
		 [<0000000028a63914>] __ret_from_fork+0x3c/0x58
		 [<00000000298503da>] ret_from_fork+0xa/0x40
		INFO: lockdep is turned off.
===================================================================

This deadlock occurs because cancel_delayed_work_sync() waits for
the work(&lgr->free_work) to finish, while the &lgr->free_work
waits for the work(lgr->tx_wq), which needs the sk_lock-AF_SMC, that
is already used under the mutex_lock.

The solution is to use cancel_delayed_work() instead, which kills
off a pending work.

Fixes: a52bcc9 ("net/smc: improve termination processing")
Signed-off-by: Wenjia Zhang <wenjia@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Karcher <jaka@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Karsten Graul <kgraul@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Tony Lu <tonylu@linux.alibaba.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
metaspace pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Jun 15, 2023
The naming of space_info->active_total_bytes is misleading. It counts
not only active block groups but also full ones which are previously
active but now inactive. That confusion results in a bug not counting
the full BGs into active_total_bytes on mount time.

For a background, there are three kinds of block groups in terms of
activation.

  1. Block groups never activated
  2. Block groups currently active
  3. Block groups previously active and currently inactive (due to fully
     written or zone finish)

What we really wanted to exclude from "total_bytes" is the total size of
BGs #1. They seem empty and allocatable but since they are not activated,
we cannot rely on them to do the space reservation.

And, since BGs #1 never get activated, they should have no "used",
"reserved" and "pinned" bytes.

OTOH, BGs Rust-for-Linux#3 can be counted in the "total", since they are already full
we cannot allocate from them anyway. For them, "total_bytes == used +
reserved + pinned + zone_unusable" should hold.

Tracking Rust-for-Linux#2 and Rust-for-Linux#3 as "active_total_bytes" (current implementation) is
confusing. And, tracking #1 and subtract that properly from "total_bytes"
every time you need space reservation is cumbersome.

Instead, we can count the whole region of a newly allocated block group as
zone_unusable. Then, once that block group is activated, release
[0 ..  zone_capacity] from the zone_unusable counters. With this, we can
eliminate the confusing ->active_total_bytes and the code will be common
among regular and the zoned mode. Also, no additional counter is needed
with this approach.

Fixes: 6a921de ("btrfs: zoned: introduce space_info->active_total_bytes")
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 6.1+
Signed-off-by: Naohiro Aota <naohiro.aota@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
metaspace pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Jun 15, 2023
Commit 718a18a ("veth: Rework veth_xdp_rcv_skb in order
to accept non-linear skb") introduced a bug where it tried to
use pskb_expand_head() if the headroom was less than
XDP_PACKET_HEADROOM.  This however uses kmalloc to expand the head,
which will later allow consume_skb() to free the skb while is it still
in use by AF_XDP.

Previously if the headroom was less than XDP_PACKET_HEADROOM we
continued on to allocate a new skb from pages so this restores that
behavior.

BUG: KASAN: use-after-free in __xsk_rcv+0x18d/0x2c0
Read of size 78 at addr ffff888976250154 by task napi/iconduit-g/148640

CPU: 5 PID: 148640 Comm: napi/iconduit-g Kdump: loaded Tainted: G           O       6.1.4-cloudflare-kasan-2023.1.2 #1
Hardware name: Quanta Computer Inc. QuantaPlex T41S-2U/S2S-MB, BIOS S2S_3B10.03 06/21/2018
Call Trace:
  <TASK>
  dump_stack_lvl+0x34/0x48
  print_report+0x170/0x473
  ? __xsk_rcv+0x18d/0x2c0
  kasan_report+0xad/0x130
  ? __xsk_rcv+0x18d/0x2c0
  kasan_check_range+0x149/0x1a0
  memcpy+0x20/0x60
  __xsk_rcv+0x18d/0x2c0
  __xsk_map_redirect+0x1f3/0x490
  ? veth_xdp_rcv_skb+0x89c/0x1ba0 [veth]
  xdp_do_redirect+0x5ca/0xd60
  veth_xdp_rcv_skb+0x935/0x1ba0 [veth]
  ? __netif_receive_skb_list_core+0x671/0x920
  ? veth_xdp+0x670/0x670 [veth]
  veth_xdp_rcv+0x304/0xa20 [veth]
  ? do_xdp_generic+0x150/0x150
  ? veth_xdp_rcv_one+0xde0/0xde0 [veth]
  ? _raw_spin_lock_bh+0xe0/0xe0
  ? newidle_balance+0x887/0xe30
  ? __perf_event_task_sched_in+0xdb/0x800
  veth_poll+0x139/0x571 [veth]
  ? veth_xdp_rcv+0xa20/0xa20 [veth]
  ? _raw_spin_unlock+0x39/0x70
  ? finish_task_switch.isra.0+0x17e/0x7d0
  ? __switch_to+0x5cf/0x1070
  ? __schedule+0x95b/0x2640
  ? io_schedule_timeout+0x160/0x160
  __napi_poll+0xa1/0x440
  napi_threaded_poll+0x3d1/0x460
  ? __napi_poll+0x440/0x440
  ? __kthread_parkme+0xc6/0x1f0
  ? __napi_poll+0x440/0x440
  kthread+0x2a2/0x340
  ? kthread_complete_and_exit+0x20/0x20
  ret_from_fork+0x22/0x30
  </TASK>

Freed by task 148640:
  kasan_save_stack+0x23/0x50
  kasan_set_track+0x21/0x30
  kasan_save_free_info+0x2a/0x40
  ____kasan_slab_free+0x169/0x1d0
  slab_free_freelist_hook+0xd2/0x190
  __kmem_cache_free+0x1a1/0x2f0
  skb_release_data+0x449/0x600
  consume_skb+0x9f/0x1c0
  veth_xdp_rcv_skb+0x89c/0x1ba0 [veth]
  veth_xdp_rcv+0x304/0xa20 [veth]
  veth_poll+0x139/0x571 [veth]
  __napi_poll+0xa1/0x440
  napi_threaded_poll+0x3d1/0x460
  kthread+0x2a2/0x340
  ret_from_fork+0x22/0x30

The buggy address belongs to the object at ffff888976250000
  which belongs to the cache kmalloc-2k of size 2048
The buggy address is located 340 bytes inside of
  2048-byte region [ffff888976250000, ffff888976250800)

The buggy address belongs to the physical page:
page:00000000ae18262a refcount:2 mapcount:0 mapping:0000000000000000 index:0x0 pfn:0x976250
head:00000000ae18262a order:3 compound_mapcount:0 compound_pincount:0
flags: 0x2ffff800010200(slab|head|node=0|zone=2|lastcpupid=0x1ffff)
raw: 002ffff800010200 0000000000000000 dead000000000122 ffff88810004cf00
raw: 0000000000000000 0000000080080008 00000002ffffffff 0000000000000000
page dumped because: kasan: bad access detected

Memory state around the buggy address:
  ffff888976250000: fa fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb
  ffff888976250080: fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb
> ffff888976250100: fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb
                                                  ^
  ffff888976250180: fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb
  ffff888976250200: fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb

Fixes: 718a18a ("veth: Rework veth_xdp_rcv_skb in order to accept non-linear skb")
Signed-off-by: Shawn Bohrer <sbohrer@cloudflare.com>
Acked-by: Lorenzo Bianconi <lorenzo@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Toshiaki Makita <toshiaki.makita1@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Toke Høiland-Jørgensen <toke@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230314153351.2201328-1-sbohrer@cloudflare.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
metaspace pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Jun 15, 2023
Since the blamed commit, phy_ethtool_get_wol() and phy_ethtool_set_wol()
acquire phydev->lock, but the mscc phy driver implementations,
vsc85xx_wol_get() and vsc85xx_wol_set(), acquire the same lock as well,
resulting in a deadlock.

$ ip link set swp3 down
============================================
WARNING: possible recursive locking detected
mscc_felix 0000:00:00.5 swp3: Link is Down
--------------------------------------------
ip/375 is trying to acquire lock:
ffff3d7e82e987a8 (&dev->lock){+.+.}-{4:4}, at: vsc85xx_wol_get+0x2c/0xf4

but task is already holding lock:
ffff3d7e82e987a8 (&dev->lock){+.+.}-{4:4}, at: phy_ethtool_get_wol+0x3c/0x6c

other info that might help us debug this:
 Possible unsafe locking scenario:

       CPU0
       ----
  lock(&dev->lock);
  lock(&dev->lock);

 *** DEADLOCK ***

 May be due to missing lock nesting notation

2 locks held by ip/375:
 #0: ffffd43b2a955788 (rtnl_mutex){+.+.}-{4:4}, at: rtnetlink_rcv_msg+0x144/0x58c
 #1: ffff3d7e82e987a8 (&dev->lock){+.+.}-{4:4}, at: phy_ethtool_get_wol+0x3c/0x6c

Call trace:
 __mutex_lock+0x98/0x454
 mutex_lock_nested+0x2c/0x38
 vsc85xx_wol_get+0x2c/0xf4
 phy_ethtool_get_wol+0x50/0x6c
 phy_suspend+0x84/0xcc
 phy_state_machine+0x1b8/0x27c
 phy_stop+0x70/0x154
 phylink_stop+0x34/0xc0
 dsa_port_disable_rt+0x2c/0xa4
 dsa_slave_close+0x38/0xec
 __dev_close_many+0xc8/0x16c
 __dev_change_flags+0xdc/0x218
 dev_change_flags+0x24/0x6c
 do_setlink+0x234/0xea4
 __rtnl_newlink+0x46c/0x878
 rtnl_newlink+0x50/0x7c
 rtnetlink_rcv_msg+0x16c/0x58c

Removing the mutex_lock(&phydev->lock) calls from the driver restores
the functionality.

Fixes: 2f987d4 ("net: phy: Add locks to ethtool functions")
Signed-off-by: Vladimir Oltean <vladimir.oltean@nxp.com>
Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <simon.horman@corigine.com>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Lunn <andrew@lunn.ch>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230314153025.2372970-1-vladimir.oltean@nxp.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
metaspace pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Jun 15, 2023
| BUG: Bad page state in process kworker/u8:0  pfn:5c001
| page:00000000bfda61c8 refcount:0 mapcount:0 mapping:0000000000000000 index:0x20001 pfn:0x5c001
| head:0000000011409842 order:9 entire_mapcount:0 nr_pages_mapped:0 pincount:1
| anon flags: 0x3fffc00000b0004(uptodate|head|mappedtodisk|swapbacked|node=0|zone=0|lastcpupid=0xffff)
| raw: 03fffc0000000000 fffffc0000700001 ffffffff00700903 0000000100000000
| raw: 0000000000000200 0000000000000000 00000000ffffffff 0000000000000000
| head: 03fffc00000b0004 dead000000000100 dead000000000122 ffff00000a809dc1
| head: 0000000000020000 0000000000000000 00000000ffffffff 0000000000000000
| page dumped because: nonzero pincount
| CPU: 3 PID: 9 Comm: kworker/u8:0 Not tainted 6.3.0-rc2-00001-gc6811bf0cd87 #1
| Hardware name: linux,dummy-virt (DT)
| Workqueue: events_unbound io_ring_exit_work
| Call trace:
|  dump_backtrace+0x13c/0x208
|  show_stack+0x34/0x58
|  dump_stack_lvl+0x150/0x1a8
|  dump_stack+0x20/0x30
|  bad_page+0xec/0x238
|  free_tail_pages_check+0x280/0x350
|  free_pcp_prepare+0x60c/0x830
|  free_unref_page+0x50/0x498
|  free_compound_page+0xcc/0x100
|  free_transhuge_page+0x1f0/0x2b8
|  destroy_large_folio+0x80/0xc8
|  __folio_put+0xc4/0xf8
|  gup_put_folio+0xd0/0x250
|  unpin_user_page+0xcc/0x128
|  io_buffer_unmap+0xec/0x2c0
|  __io_sqe_buffers_unregister+0xa4/0x1e0
|  io_ring_exit_work+0x68c/0x1188
|  process_one_work+0x91c/0x1a58
|  worker_thread+0x48c/0xe30
|  kthread+0x278/0x2f0
|  ret_from_fork+0x10/0x20

Mark reports an issue with the recent patches coalescing compound pages
while registering them in io_uring. The reason is that we try to drop
excessive references with folio_put_refs(), but pages were acquired
with pin_user_pages(), which has extra accounting and so should be put
down with matching unpin_user_pages() or at least gup_put_folio().

As a fix unpin_user_pages() all but first page instead, and let's figure
out a better API after.

Fixes: 57bebf8 ("io_uring/rsrc: optimise registered huge pages")
Reported-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Tested-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Signed-off-by: Pavel Begunkov <asml.silence@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/10efd5507d6d1f05ea0f3c601830e08767e189bd.1678980230.git.asml.silence@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
metaspace pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Jun 15, 2023
ice_qp_dis() intends to stop a given queue pair that is a target of xsk
pool attach/detach. One of the steps is to disable interrupts on these
queues. It currently is broken in a way that txq irq is turned off
*after* HW flush which in turn takes no effect.

ice_qp_dis():
-> ice_qvec_dis_irq()
--> disable rxq irq
--> flush hw
-> ice_vsi_stop_tx_ring()
-->disable txq irq

Below splat can be triggered by following steps:
- start xdpsock WITHOUT loading xdp prog
- run xdp_rxq_info with XDP_TX action on this interface
- start traffic
- terminate xdpsock

[  256.312485] BUG: kernel NULL pointer dereference, address: 0000000000000018
[  256.319560] #PF: supervisor read access in kernel mode
[  256.324775] #PF: error_code(0x0000) - not-present page
[  256.329994] PGD 0 P4D 0
[  256.332574] Oops: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP NOPTI
[  256.337006] CPU: 3 PID: 32 Comm: ksoftirqd/3 Tainted: G           OE      6.2.0-rc5+ Rust-for-Linux#51
[  256.345218] Hardware name: Intel Corporation S2600WFT/S2600WFT, BIOS SE5C620.86B.02.01.0008.031920191559 03/19/2019
[  256.355807] RIP: 0010:ice_clean_rx_irq_zc+0x9c/0x7d0 [ice]
[  256.361423] Code: b7 8f 8a 00 00 00 66 39 ca 0f 84 f1 04 00 00 49 8b 47 40 4c 8b 24 d0 41 0f b7 45 04 66 25 ff 3f 66 89 04 24 0f 84 85 02 00 00 <49> 8b 44 24 18 0f b7 14 24 48 05 00 01 00 00 49 89 04 24 49 89 44
[  256.380463] RSP: 0018:ffffc900088bfd20 EFLAGS: 00010206
[  256.385765] RAX: 000000000000003c RBX: 0000000000000035 RCX: 000000000000067f
[  256.393012] RDX: 0000000000000775 RSI: 0000000000000000 RDI: ffff8881deb3ac80
[  256.400256] RBP: 000000000000003c R08: ffff889847982710 R09: 0000000000010000
[  256.407500] R10: ffffffff82c060c0 R11: 0000000000000004 R12: 0000000000000000
[  256.414746] R13: ffff88811165eea0 R14: ffffc9000d255000 R15: ffff888119b37600
[  256.421990] FS:  0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff8897e0cc0000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
[  256.430207] CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
[  256.436036] CR2: 0000000000000018 CR3: 0000000005c0a006 CR4: 00000000007706e0
[  256.443283] DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000
[  256.450527] DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400
[  256.457770] PKRU: 55555554
[  256.460529] Call Trace:
[  256.463015]  <TASK>
[  256.465157]  ? ice_xmit_zc+0x6e/0x150 [ice]
[  256.469437]  ice_napi_poll+0x46d/0x680 [ice]
[  256.473815]  ? _raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore+0x1b/0x40
[  256.478863]  __napi_poll+0x29/0x160
[  256.482409]  net_rx_action+0x136/0x260
[  256.486222]  __do_softirq+0xe8/0x2e5
[  256.489853]  ? smpboot_thread_fn+0x2c/0x270
[  256.494108]  run_ksoftirqd+0x2a/0x50
[  256.497747]  smpboot_thread_fn+0x1c1/0x270
[  256.501907]  ? __pfx_smpboot_thread_fn+0x10/0x10
[  256.506594]  kthread+0xea/0x120
[  256.509785]  ? __pfx_kthread+0x10/0x10
[  256.513597]  ret_from_fork+0x29/0x50
[  256.517238]  </TASK>

In fact, irqs were not disabled and napi managed to be scheduled and run
while xsk_pool pointer was still valid, but SW ring of xdp_buff pointers
was already freed.

To fix this, call ice_qvec_dis_irq() after ice_vsi_stop_tx_ring(). Also
while at it, remove redundant ice_clean_rx_ring() call - this is handled
in ice_qp_clean_rings().

Fixes: 2d4238f ("ice: Add support for AF_XDP")
Signed-off-by: Maciej Fijalkowski <maciej.fijalkowski@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Larysa Zaremba <larysa.zaremba@intel.com>
Tested-by: Chandan Kumar Rout <chandanx.rout@intel.com> (A Contingent Worker at Intel)
Acked-by: John Fastabend <john.fastabend@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Tony Nguyen <anthony.l.nguyen@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Leon Romanovsky <leonro@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
metaspace pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Jun 15, 2023
Because headroom is not passed to page_to_skb(), this causes the shinfo
exceeds the range. Then the frags of shinfo are changed by other process.

[  157.724634] stack segment: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP NOPTI
[  157.725358] CPU: 3 PID: 679 Comm: xdp_pass_user_f Tainted: G            E      6.2.0+ Rust-for-Linux#150
[  157.726401] Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS rel-1.16.0-0-gd239552ce722-prebuilt.qemu.org 04/01/4
[  157.727820] RIP: 0010:skb_release_data+0x11b/0x180
[  157.728449] Code: 44 24 02 48 83 c3 01 39 d8 7e be 48 89 d8 48 c1 e0 04 41 80 7d 7e 00 49 8b 6c 04 30 79 0c 48 89 ef e8 89 b
[  157.730751] RSP: 0018:ffffc90000178b48 EFLAGS: 00010202
[  157.731383] RAX: 0000000000000010 RBX: 0000000000000001 RCX: 0000000000000000
[  157.732270] RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 0000000000000002 RDI: ffff888100dd0b00
[  157.733117] RBP: 5d5d76010f6e2408 R08: ffff888100dd0b2c R09: 0000000000000000
[  157.734013] R10: ffffffff82effd30 R11: 000000000000a14e R12: ffff88810981ffc0
[  157.734904] R13: ffff888100dd0b00 R14: 0000000000000002 R15: 0000000000002310
[  157.735793] FS:  00007f06121d9740(0000) GS:ffff88842fcc0000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
[  157.736794] CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
[  157.737522] CR2: 00007ffd9a56c084 CR3: 0000000104bda001 CR4: 0000000000770ee0
[  157.738420] DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000
[  157.739283] DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400
[  157.740146] PKRU: 55555554
[  157.740502] Call Trace:
[  157.740843]  <IRQ>
[  157.741117]  kfree_skb_reason+0x50/0x120
[  157.741613]  __udp4_lib_rcv+0x52b/0x5e0
[  157.742132]  ip_protocol_deliver_rcu+0xaf/0x190
[  157.742715]  ip_local_deliver_finish+0x77/0xa0
[  157.743280]  ip_sublist_rcv_finish+0x80/0x90
[  157.743834]  ip_list_rcv_finish.constprop.0+0x16f/0x190
[  157.744493]  ip_list_rcv+0x126/0x140
[  157.744952]  __netif_receive_skb_list_core+0x29b/0x2c0
[  157.745602]  __netif_receive_skb_list+0xed/0x160
[  157.746190]  ? udp4_gro_receive+0x275/0x350
[  157.746732]  netif_receive_skb_list_internal+0xf2/0x1b0
[  157.747398]  napi_gro_receive+0xd1/0x210
[  157.747911]  virtnet_receive+0x75/0x1c0
[  157.748422]  virtnet_poll+0x48/0x1b0
[  157.748878]  __napi_poll+0x29/0x1b0
[  157.749330]  net_rx_action+0x27a/0x340
[  157.749812]  __do_softirq+0xf3/0x2fb
[  157.750298]  do_softirq+0xa2/0xd0
[  157.750745]  </IRQ>
[  157.751563]  <TASK>
[  157.752329]  __local_bh_enable_ip+0x6d/0x80
[  157.753178]  virtnet_xdp_set+0x482/0x860
[  157.754159]  ? __pfx_virtnet_xdp+0x10/0x10
[  157.755129]  dev_xdp_install+0xa4/0xe0
[  157.756033]  dev_xdp_attach+0x20b/0x5e0
[  157.756933]  do_setlink+0x82e/0xc90
[  157.757777]  ? __nla_validate_parse+0x12b/0x1e0
[  157.758744]  rtnl_setlink+0xd8/0x170
[  157.759549]  ? mod_objcg_state+0xcb/0x320
[  157.760328]  ? security_capable+0x37/0x60
[  157.761209]  ? security_capable+0x37/0x60
[  157.762072]  rtnetlink_rcv_msg+0x145/0x3d0
[  157.762929]  ? ___slab_alloc+0x327/0x610
[  157.763754]  ? __alloc_skb+0x141/0x170
[  157.764533]  ? __pfx_rtnetlink_rcv_msg+0x10/0x10
[  157.765422]  netlink_rcv_skb+0x58/0x110
[  157.766229]  netlink_unicast+0x21f/0x330
[  157.766951]  netlink_sendmsg+0x240/0x4a0
[  157.767654]  sock_sendmsg+0x93/0xa0
[  157.768434]  ? sockfd_lookup_light+0x12/0x70
[  157.769245]  __sys_sendto+0xfe/0x170
[  157.770079]  ? handle_mm_fault+0xe9/0x2d0
[  157.770859]  ? preempt_count_add+0x51/0xa0
[  157.771645]  ? up_read+0x3c/0x80
[  157.772340]  ? do_user_addr_fault+0x1e9/0x710
[  157.773166]  ? kvm_read_and_reset_apf_flags+0x49/0x60
[  157.774087]  __x64_sys_sendto+0x29/0x30
[  157.774856]  do_syscall_64+0x3c/0x90
[  157.775518]  entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x72/0xdc
[  157.776382] RIP: 0033:0x7f06122def70

Fixes: 18117a8 ("virtio-net: remove xdp related info from page_to_skb()")
Signed-off-by: Xuan Zhuo <xuanzhuo@linux.alibaba.com>
Acked-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
metaspace pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Jun 15, 2023
iucv_irq_data needs to be 4 bytes larger.
These bytes are not used by the iucv module, but written by
the z/VM hypervisor in case a CPU is deconfigured.

Reported as:
BUG dma-kmalloc-64 (Not tainted): kmalloc Redzone overwritten
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
0x0000000000400564-0x0000000000400567 @offset=1380. First byte 0x80 instead of 0xcc
Allocated in iucv_cpu_prepare+0x44/0xd0 age=167839 cpu=2 pid=1
__kmem_cache_alloc_node+0x166/0x450
kmalloc_node_trace+0x3a/0x70
iucv_cpu_prepare+0x44/0xd0
cpuhp_invoke_callback+0x156/0x2f0
cpuhp_issue_call+0xf0/0x298
__cpuhp_setup_state_cpuslocked+0x136/0x338
__cpuhp_setup_state+0xf4/0x288
iucv_init+0xf4/0x280
do_one_initcall+0x78/0x390
do_initcalls+0x11a/0x140
kernel_init_freeable+0x25e/0x2a0
kernel_init+0x2e/0x170
__ret_from_fork+0x3c/0x58
ret_from_fork+0xa/0x40
Freed in iucv_init+0x92/0x280 age=167839 cpu=2 pid=1
__kmem_cache_free+0x308/0x358
iucv_init+0x92/0x280
do_one_initcall+0x78/0x390
do_initcalls+0x11a/0x140
kernel_init_freeable+0x25e/0x2a0
kernel_init+0x2e/0x170
__ret_from_fork+0x3c/0x58
ret_from_fork+0xa/0x40
Slab 0x0000037200010000 objects=32 used=30 fp=0x0000000000400640 flags=0x1ffff00000010200(slab|head|node=0|zone=0|
Object 0x0000000000400540 @offset=1344 fp=0x0000000000000000
Redzone  0000000000400500: cc cc cc cc cc cc cc cc cc cc cc cc cc cc cc cc  ................
Redzone  0000000000400510: cc cc cc cc cc cc cc cc cc cc cc cc cc cc cc cc  ................
Redzone  0000000000400520: cc cc cc cc cc cc cc cc cc cc cc cc cc cc cc cc  ................
Redzone  0000000000400530: cc cc cc cc cc cc cc cc cc cc cc cc cc cc cc cc  ................
Object   0000000000400540: 00 01 00 03 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00  ................
Object   0000000000400550: f3 86 81 f2 f4 82 f8 82 f0 f0 f0 f0 f0 f0 f0 f2  ................
Object   0000000000400560: 00 00 00 00 80 00 00 00 cc cc cc cc cc cc cc cc  ................
Object   0000000000400570: cc cc cc cc cc cc cc cc cc cc cc cc cc cc cc cc  ................
Redzone  0000000000400580: cc cc cc cc cc cc cc cc                          ........
Padding  00000000004005d4: 5a 5a 5a 5a 5a 5a 5a 5a 5a 5a 5a 5a 5a 5a 5a 5a  ZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZ
Padding  00000000004005e4: 5a 5a 5a 5a 5a 5a 5a 5a 5a 5a 5a 5a 5a 5a 5a 5a  ZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZ
Padding  00000000004005f4: 5a 5a 5a 5a 5a 5a 5a 5a 5a 5a 5a 5a              ZZZZZZZZZZZZ
CPU: 6 PID: 121030 Comm: 116-pai-crypto. Not tainted 6.3.0-20230221.rc0.git4.99b8246b2d71.300.fc37.s390x+debug #1
Hardware name: IBM 3931 A01 704 (z/VM 7.3.0)
Call Trace:
[<000000032aa034ec>] dump_stack_lvl+0xac/0x100
[<0000000329f5a6cc>] check_bytes_and_report+0x104/0x140
[<0000000329f5aa78>] check_object+0x370/0x3c0
[<0000000329f5ede6>] free_debug_processing+0x15e/0x348
[<0000000329f5f06a>] free_to_partial_list+0x9a/0x2f0
[<0000000329f5f4a4>] __slab_free+0x1e4/0x3a8
[<0000000329f61768>] __kmem_cache_free+0x308/0x358
[<000000032a91465c>] iucv_cpu_dead+0x6c/0x88
[<0000000329c2fc66>] cpuhp_invoke_callback+0x156/0x2f0
[<000000032aa062da>] _cpu_down.constprop.0+0x22a/0x5e0
[<0000000329c3243e>] cpu_device_down+0x4e/0x78
[<000000032a61dee0>] device_offline+0xc8/0x118
[<000000032a61e048>] online_store+0x60/0xe0
[<000000032a08b6b0>] kernfs_fop_write_iter+0x150/0x1e8
[<0000000329fab65c>] vfs_write+0x174/0x360
[<0000000329fab9fc>] ksys_write+0x74/0x100
[<000000032aa03a5a>] __do_syscall+0x1da/0x208
[<000000032aa177b2>] system_call+0x82/0xb0
INFO: lockdep is turned off.
FIX dma-kmalloc-64: Restoring kmalloc Redzone 0x0000000000400564-0x0000000000400567=0xcc
FIX dma-kmalloc-64: Object at 0x0000000000400540 not freed

Fixes: 2356f4c ("[S390]: Rewrite of the IUCV base code, part 2")
Signed-off-by: Alexandra Winter <wintera@linux.ibm.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230315131435.4113889-1-wintera@linux.ibm.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
metaspace pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Jun 15, 2023
While adding and removing the controller, the following call trace was
observed:

WARNING: CPU: 3 PID: 623596 at kernel/dma/mapping.c:532 dma_free_attrs+0x33/0x50
CPU: 3 PID: 623596 Comm: sh Kdump: loaded Not tainted 5.14.0-96.el9.x86_64 #1
RIP: 0010:dma_free_attrs+0x33/0x50

Call Trace:
   qla2x00_async_sns_sp_done+0x107/0x1b0 [qla2xxx]
   qla2x00_abort_srb+0x8e/0x250 [qla2xxx]
   ? ql_dbg+0x70/0x100 [qla2xxx]
   __qla2x00_abort_all_cmds+0x108/0x190 [qla2xxx]
   qla2x00_abort_all_cmds+0x24/0x70 [qla2xxx]
   qla2x00_abort_isp_cleanup+0x305/0x3e0 [qla2xxx]
   qla2x00_remove_one+0x364/0x400 [qla2xxx]
   pci_device_remove+0x36/0xa0
   __device_release_driver+0x17a/0x230
   device_release_driver+0x24/0x30
   pci_stop_bus_device+0x68/0x90
   pci_stop_and_remove_bus_device_locked+0x16/0x30
   remove_store+0x75/0x90
   kernfs_fop_write_iter+0x11c/0x1b0
   new_sync_write+0x11f/0x1b0
   vfs_write+0x1eb/0x280
   ksys_write+0x5f/0xe0
   do_syscall_64+0x5c/0x80
   ? do_user_addr_fault+0x1d8/0x680
   ? do_syscall_64+0x69/0x80
   ? exc_page_fault+0x62/0x140
   ? asm_exc_page_fault+0x8/0x30
   entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xae

The command was completed in the abort path during driver unload with a
lock held, causing the warning in abort path. Hence complete the command
without any lock held.

Reported-by: Lin Li <lilin@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Lin Li <lilin@redhat.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Nilesh Javali <njavali@marvell.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230313043711.13500-2-njavali@marvell.com
Reviewed-by: Himanshu Madhani <himanshu.madhani@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: John Meneghini <jmeneghi@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
metaspace pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Jun 15, 2023
A system hang was observed with the following call trace:

BUG: kernel NULL pointer dereference, address: 0000000000000000
PGD 0 P4D 0
Oops: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP NOPTI
CPU: 15 PID: 86747 Comm: nvme Kdump: loaded Not tainted 6.2.0+ #1
Hardware name: Dell Inc. PowerEdge R6515/04F3CJ, BIOS 2.7.3 03/31/2022
RIP: 0010:__wake_up_common+0x55/0x190
Code: 41 f6 01 04 0f 85 b2 00 00 00 48 8b 43 08 4c 8d
      40 e8 48 8d 43 08 48 89 04 24 48 89 c6\
      49 8d 40 18 48 39 c6 0f 84 e9 00 00 00 <49> 8b 40 18 89 6c 24 14 31
      ed 4c 8d 60 e8 41 8b 18 f6 c3 04 75 5d
RSP: 0018:ffffb05a82afbba0 EFLAGS: 00010082
RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: ffff8f9b83a00018 RCX: 0000000000000000
RDX: 0000000000000001 RSI: ffff8f9b83a00020 RDI: ffff8f9b83a00018
RBP: 0000000000000001 R08: ffffffffffffffe8 R09: ffffb05a82afbbf8
R10: 70735f7472617473 R11: 5f30307832616c71 R12: 0000000000000001
R13: 0000000000000003 R14: 0000000000000000 R15: 0000000000000000
FS:  00007f815cf4c740(0000) GS:ffff8f9eeed80000(0000)
	knlGS:0000000000000000
CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
CR2: 0000000000000000 CR3: 000000010633a000 CR4: 0000000000350ee0
Call Trace:
    <TASK>
    __wake_up_common_lock+0x83/0xd0
    qla_nvme_ls_req+0x21b/0x2b0 [qla2xxx]
    __nvme_fc_send_ls_req+0x1b5/0x350 [nvme_fc]
    nvme_fc_xmt_disconnect_assoc+0xca/0x110 [nvme_fc]
    nvme_fc_delete_association+0x1bf/0x220 [nvme_fc]
    ? nvme_remove_namespaces+0x9f/0x140 [nvme_core]
    nvme_do_delete_ctrl+0x5b/0xa0 [nvme_core]
    nvme_sysfs_delete+0x5f/0x70 [nvme_core]
    kernfs_fop_write_iter+0x12b/0x1c0
    vfs_write+0x2a3/0x3b0
    ksys_write+0x5f/0xe0
    do_syscall_64+0x5c/0x90
    ? syscall_exit_work+0x103/0x130
    ? syscall_exit_to_user_mode+0x12/0x30
    ? do_syscall_64+0x69/0x90
    ? exit_to_user_mode_loop+0xd0/0x130
    ? exit_to_user_mode_prepare+0xec/0x100
    ? syscall_exit_to_user_mode+0x12/0x30
    ? do_syscall_64+0x69/0x90
    ? syscall_exit_to_user_mode+0x12/0x30
    ? do_syscall_64+0x69/0x90
    entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x72/0xdc
    RIP: 0033:0x7f815cd3eb97

The IOCB counts are out of order and that would block any commands from
going out and subsequently hang the system. Synchronize the IOCB count to
be in correct order.

Fixes: 5f63a16 ("scsi: qla2xxx: Fix exchange oversubscription for management commands")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Quinn Tran <qutran@marvell.com>
Signed-off-by: Nilesh Javali <njavali@marvell.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230313043711.13500-3-njavali@marvell.com
Reviewed-by: Himanshu Madhani <himanshu.madhani@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: John Meneghini <jmeneghi@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Lin Li <lilin@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
metaspace pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Jun 15, 2023
RAC flush causes kernel panics on BCM6358 with EHCI/OHCI when booting from TP1:
[    3.881739] usb 1-1: new high-speed USB device number 2 using ehci-platform
[    3.895011] Reserved instruction in kernel code[#1]:
[    3.900113] CPU: 0 PID: 1 Comm: init Not tainted 5.10.16 #0
[    3.905829] $ 0   : 00000000 10008700 00000000 77d94060
[    3.911238] $ 4   : 7fd1f088 00000000 81431cac 81431ca0
[    3.916641] $ 8   : 00000000 ffffefff 8075cd34 00000000
[    3.922043] $12   : 806f8d40 f3e812b7 00000000 000d9aaa
[    3.927446] $16   : 7fd1f068 7fd1f080 7ff559b8 81428470
[    3.932848] $20   : 00000000 00000000 55590000 77d70000
[    3.938251] $24   : 00000018 00000010
[    3.943655] $28   : 81430000 81431e60 81431f28 800157fc
[    3.949058] Hi    : 00000000
[    3.952013] Lo    : 00000000
[    3.955019] epc   : 80015808 setup_sigcontext+0x54/0x24c
[    3.960464] ra    : 800157fc setup_sigcontext+0x48/0x24c
[    3.965913] Status: 10008703	KERNEL EXL IE
[    3.970216] Cause : 00800028 (ExcCode 0a)
[    3.974340] PrId  : 0002a010 (Broadcom BMIPS4350)
[    3.979170] Modules linked in: ohci_platform ohci_hcd fsl_mph_dr_of ehci_platform ehci_fsl ehci_hcd gpio_button_hotplug usbcore nls_base usb_common
[    3.992907] Process init (pid: 1, threadinfo=(ptrval), task=(ptrval), tls=77e22ec8)
[    4.000776] Stack : 81431ef4 7fd1f080 81431f28 81428470 7fd1f068 81431edc 7ff559b8 81428470
[    4.009467]         81431f28 7fd1f080 55590000 77d70000 77d5498c 80015c70 806f0000 8063ae74
[    4.018149]         08100002 81431f28 0000000a 08100002 81431f28 0000000a 77d6b418 00000003
[    4.026831]         ffffffff 80016414 80080734 81431ecc 81431ecc 00000001 00000000 04000000
[    4.035512]         77d54874 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000012 00000002 00000000
[    4.044196]         ...
[    4.046706] Call Trace:
[    4.049238] [<80015808>] setup_sigcontext+0x54/0x24c
[    4.054356] [<80015c70>] setup_frame+0xdc/0x124
[    4.059015] [<80016414>] do_notify_resume+0x1dc/0x288
[    4.064207] [<80011b50>] work_notifysig+0x10/0x18
[    4.069036]
[    4.070538] Code: 8fc300b4  00001025  26240008 <ac820000> ac830004  3c048063  0c0228aa  24846a00  26240010
[    4.080686]
[    4.082517] ---[ end trace 22a8edb41f5f983b ]---
[    4.087374] Kernel panic - not syncing: Fatal exception
[    4.092753] Rebooting in 1 seconds..

Because the bootloader (CFE) is not initializing the Read-ahead cache properly
on the second thread (TP1). Since the RAC was not initialized properly, we
should avoid flushing it at the risk of corrupting the instruction stream as
seen in the trace above.

Fixes: d59098a ("MIPS: bmips: use generic dma noncoherent ops")
Signed-off-by: Álvaro Fernández Rojas <noltari@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Bogendoerfer <tsbogend@alpha.franken.de>
metaspace pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Jun 15, 2023
Adding flow director filters stopped working correctly after
commit 2fba7dc ("ice: Add support for XDP multi-buffer
on Rx side"). As a result, only first flow director filter
can be added, adding next filter leads to NULL pointer
dereference attached below.

Rx buffer handling and reallocation logic has been optimized,
however flow director specific traffic was not accounted for.
As a result driver handled those packets incorrectly since new
logic was based on ice_rx_ring::first_desc which was not set
in this case.

Fix this by setting struct ice_rx_ring::first_desc to next_to_clean
for flow director received packets.

[  438.544867] BUG: kernel NULL pointer dereference, address: 0000000000000000
[  438.551840] #PF: supervisor read access in kernel mode
[  438.556978] #PF: error_code(0x0000) - not-present page
[  438.562115] PGD 7c953b2067 P4D 0
[  438.565436] Oops: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP NOPTI
[  438.569794] CPU: 0 PID: 0 Comm: swapper/0 Kdump: loaded Not tainted 6.2.0-net-bug #1
[  438.577531] Hardware name: Intel Corporation M50CYP2SBSTD/M50CYP2SBSTD, BIOS SE5C620.86B.01.01.0005.2202160810 02/16/2022
[  438.588470] RIP: 0010:ice_clean_rx_irq+0x2b9/0xf20 [ice]
[  438.593860] Code: 45 89 f7 e9 ac 00 00 00 8b 4d 78 41 31 4e 10 41 09 d5 4d 85 f6 0f 84 82 00 00 00 49 8b 4e 08 41 8b 76
1c 65 8b 3d 47 36 4a 3f <48> 8b 11 48 c1 ea 36 39 d7 0f 85 a6 00 00 00 f6 41 08 02 0f 85 9c
[  438.612605] RSP: 0018:ff8c732640003ec8 EFLAGS: 00010082
[  438.617831] RAX: 0000000000000800 RBX: 00000000000007ff RCX: 0000000000000000
[  438.624957] RDX: 0000000000000800 RSI: 0000000000000000 RDI: 0000000000000000
[  438.632089] RBP: ff4ed275a2158200 R08: 00000000ffffffff R09: 0000000000000020
[  438.639222] R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000020 R12: 0000000000001000
[  438.646356] R13: 0000000000000000 R14: ff4ed275d0daffe0 R15: 0000000000000000
[  438.653485] FS:  0000000000000000(0000) GS:ff4ed2738fa00000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
[  438.661563] CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
[  438.667310] CR2: 0000000000000000 CR3: 0000007c9f0d6006 CR4: 0000000000771ef0
[  438.674444] DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000
[  438.681573] DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400
[  438.688697] PKRU: 55555554
[  438.691404] Call Trace:
[  438.693857]  <IRQ>
[  438.695877]  ? profile_tick+0x17/0x80
[  438.699542]  ice_msix_clean_ctrl_vsi+0x24/0x50 [ice]
[  438.702571] ice 0000:b1:00.0: VF 1: ctrl_vsi irq timeout
[  438.704542]  __handle_irq_event_percpu+0x43/0x1a0
[  438.704549]  handle_irq_event+0x34/0x70
[  438.704554]  handle_edge_irq+0x9f/0x240
[  438.709901] iavf 0000:b1:01.1: Failed to add Flow Director filter with status: 6
[  438.714571]  __common_interrupt+0x63/0x100
[  438.714580]  common_interrupt+0xb4/0xd0
[  438.718424] iavf 0000:b1:01.1: Rule ID: 127 dst_ip: 0.0.0.0 src_ip 0.0.0.0 UDP: dst_port 4 src_port 0
[  438.722255]  </IRQ>
[  438.722257]  <TASK>
[  438.722257]  asm_common_interrupt+0x22/0x40
[  438.722262] RIP: 0010:cpuidle_enter_state+0xc8/0x430
[  438.722267] Code: 6e e9 25 ff e8 f9 ef ff ff 8b 53 04 49 89 c5 0f 1f 44 00 00 31 ff e8 d7 f1 24 ff 45
84 ff 0f 85 57 02 00 00 fb 0f 1f 44 00 00 <45> 85 f6 0f 88 85 01 00 00 49 63 d6 48 8d 04 52 48 8d 04 82 49 8d
[  438.722269] RSP: 0018:ffffffff86003e50 EFLAGS: 00000246
[  438.784108] RAX: ff4ed2738fa00000 RBX: ffbe72a64fc01020 RCX: 0000000000000000
[  438.791234] RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: ffffffff858d84de RDI: ffffffff85893641
[  438.798365] RBP: 0000000000000002 R08: 0000000000000002 R09: 000000003158af9d
[  438.805490] R10: 0000000000000008 R11: 0000000000000354 R12: ffffffff862365a0
[  438.812622] R13: 000000661b472a87 R14: 0000000000000002 R15: 0000000000000000
[  438.819757]  cpuidle_enter+0x29/0x40
[  438.823333]  do_idle+0x1b6/0x230
[  438.826566]  cpu_startup_entry+0x19/0x20
[  438.830492]  rest_init+0xcb/0xd0
[  438.833717]  arch_call_rest_init+0xa/0x30
[  438.837731]  start_kernel+0x776/0xb70
[  438.841396]  secondary_startup_64_no_verify+0xe5/0xeb
[  438.846449]  </TASK>

Fixes: 2fba7dc ("ice: Add support for XDP multi-buffer on Rx side")
Signed-off-by: Piotr Raczynski <piotr.raczynski@intel.com>
Acked-by: Maciej Fijalkowski <maciej.fijalkowski@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <simon.horman@corigine.com>
Tested-by: Arpana Arland <arpanax.arland@intel.com> (A Contingent worker at Intel)
Signed-off-by: Tony Nguyen <anthony.l.nguyen@intel.com>
metaspace pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Jun 15, 2023
When a system with E810 with existing VFs gets rebooted the following
hang may be observed.

 Pid 1 is hung in iavf_remove(), part of a network driver:
 PID: 1        TASK: ffff965400e5a340  CPU: 24   COMMAND: "systemd-shutdow"
  #0 [ffffaad04005fa50] __schedule at ffffffff8b3239cb
  #1 [ffffaad04005fae8] schedule at ffffffff8b323e2d
  Rust-for-Linux#2 [ffffaad04005fb00] schedule_hrtimeout_range_clock at ffffffff8b32cebc
  Rust-for-Linux#3 [ffffaad04005fb80] usleep_range_state at ffffffff8b32c930
  Rust-for-Linux#4 [ffffaad04005fbb0] iavf_remove at ffffffffc12b9b4c [iavf]
  Rust-for-Linux#5 [ffffaad04005fbf0] pci_device_remove at ffffffff8add7513
  Rust-for-Linux#6 [ffffaad04005fc10] device_release_driver_internal at ffffffff8af08baa
  Rust-for-Linux#7 [ffffaad04005fc40] pci_stop_bus_device at ffffffff8adcc5fc
  Rust-for-Linux#8 [ffffaad04005fc60] pci_stop_and_remove_bus_device at ffffffff8adcc81e
  Rust-for-Linux#9 [ffffaad04005fc70] pci_iov_remove_virtfn at ffffffff8adf9429
 Rust-for-Linux#10 [ffffaad04005fca8] sriov_disable at ffffffff8adf98e4
 Rust-for-Linux#11 [ffffaad04005fcc8] ice_free_vfs at ffffffffc04bb2c8 [ice]
 Rust-for-Linux#12 [ffffaad04005fd10] ice_remove at ffffffffc04778fe [ice]
 Rust-for-Linux#13 [ffffaad04005fd38] ice_shutdown at ffffffffc0477946 [ice]
 Rust-for-Linux#14 [ffffaad04005fd50] pci_device_shutdown at ffffffff8add58f1
 Rust-for-Linux#15 [ffffaad04005fd70] device_shutdown at ffffffff8af05386
 Rust-for-Linux#16 [ffffaad04005fd98] kernel_restart at ffffffff8a92a870
 Rust-for-Linux#17 [ffffaad04005fda8] __do_sys_reboot at ffffffff8a92abd6
 Rust-for-Linux#18 [ffffaad04005fee0] do_syscall_64 at ffffffff8b317159
 Rust-for-Linux#19 [ffffaad04005ff08] __context_tracking_enter at ffffffff8b31b6fc
 Rust-for-Linux#20 [ffffaad04005ff18] syscall_exit_to_user_mode at ffffffff8b31b50d
 Rust-for-Linux#21 [ffffaad04005ff28] do_syscall_64 at ffffffff8b317169
 Rust-for-Linux#22 [ffffaad04005ff50] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe at ffffffff8b40009b
     RIP: 00007f1baa5c13d7  RSP: 00007fffbcc55a98  RFLAGS: 00000202
     RAX: ffffffffffffffda  RBX: 0000000000000000  RCX: 00007f1baa5c13d7
     RDX: 0000000001234567  RSI: 0000000028121969  RDI: 00000000fee1dead
     RBP: 00007fffbcc55ca0   R8: 0000000000000000   R9: 00007fffbcc54e90
     R10: 00007fffbcc55050  R11: 0000000000000202  R12: 0000000000000005
     R13: 0000000000000000  R14: 00007fffbcc55af0  R15: 0000000000000000
     ORIG_RAX: 00000000000000a9  CS: 0033  SS: 002b

During reboot all drivers PM shutdown callbacks are invoked.
In iavf_shutdown() the adapter state is changed to __IAVF_REMOVE.
In ice_shutdown() the call chain above is executed, which at some point
calls iavf_remove(). However iavf_remove() expects the VF to be in one
of the states __IAVF_RUNNING, __IAVF_DOWN or __IAVF_INIT_FAILED. If
that's not the case it sleeps forever.
So if iavf_shutdown() gets invoked before iavf_remove() the system will
hang indefinitely because the adapter is already in state __IAVF_REMOVE.

Fix this by returning from iavf_remove() if the state is __IAVF_REMOVE,
as we already went through iavf_shutdown().

Fixes: 9745780 ("iavf: Add waiting so the port is initialized in remove")
Fixes: a841733 ("iavf: Fix race condition between iavf_shutdown and iavf_remove")
Reported-by: Marius Cornea <mcornea@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Assmann <sassmann@kpanic.de>
Reviewed-by: Michal Kubiak <michal.kubiak@intel.com>
Tested-by: Rafal Romanowski <rafal.romanowski@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Tony Nguyen <anthony.l.nguyen@intel.com>
metaspace pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Jun 15, 2023
Older platforms and Virtual platforms which doesn't have support for
bluetooth device in ACPI firmware will not have valid ACPI handle.
Check for validity of handle before accessing.

dmesg log from simics environment (virtual platform):

BUG: unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at
0000000000000018
IP: acpi_ns_walk_namespace+0x5c/0x278
PGD 0 P4D 0
Oops: 0000 [#1] SMP PTI
Modules linked in: bnep intel_powerclamp coretemp kvm_intel
kvm irqbypass intel_cstate input_leds joydev serio_raw mac_hid
btusb(OE) btintel(OE) bluetooth(OE) lpc_ich compat(OE) ecdh_generic
i7core_edac i5500_temp shpchp binfmt_misc sch_fq_codel parport_pc ppdev
lp parport ip_tables x_tables autofs4 hid_generic usbhid hid e1000e
psmouse ahci pata_acpi libahci ptp pps_core floppy
CPU: 0 PID: 35 Comm: kworker/u3:0 Tainted: G           OE
4.15.0-140-generic Rust-for-Linux#144-Ubuntu
Hardware name: Simics Simics, BIOS Simics 01/01/2011
Workqueue: hci0 hci_power_on [bluetooth]
RIP: 0010:acpi_ns_walk_namespace+0x5c/0x278
RSP: 0000:ffffaa9c0049bba8 EFLAGS: 00010246
RAX: 0000000000000001 RBX: 0000000000001001 RCX: 0000000000000010
RDX: ffffffff92ea7e27 RSI: ffffffff92ea7e10 RDI: 00000000000000c8
RBP: ffffaa9c0049bbf8 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: ffffffffc05b39d0
R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000001 R12: 0000000000000001
R13: 0000000000000000 R14: ffffffffc05b39d0 R15: ffffaa9c0049bc70
FS:  0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff8be73fc00000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
CR2: 0000000000000018 CR3: 0000000075f0e000 CR4: 00000000000006f0

Fixes: 294d749 ("Bluetooth: btintel: Iterate only bluetooth device ACPI entries")
Signed-off-by: Kiran K <kiran.k@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Luiz Augusto von Dentz <luiz.von.dentz@intel.com>
metaspace pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Jun 15, 2023
In xfs_buffered_write_iomap_begin, @icur is the iext cursor for the data
fork and @CCur is the cursor for the cow fork.  Pass in whichever cursor
corresponds to allocfork, because otherwise the xfs_iext_prev_extent
call can use the data fork cursor to walk off the end of the cow fork
structure.  Best case it returns the wrong results, worst case it does
this:

stack segment: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP
CPU: 2 PID: 3141909 Comm: fsstress Tainted: G        W          6.3.0-rc2-xfsx Rust-for-Linux#6.3.0-rc2 7bf5cc2e98997627cae5c930d890aba3aeec65dd
Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS ?-20171121_152543-x86-ol7-builder-01.us.oracle.com-4.el7.1 04/01/2014
RIP: 0010:xfs_iext_prev+0x71/0x150 [xfs]
RSP: 0018:ffffc90002233aa8 EFLAGS: 00010297
RAX: 000000000000000f RBX: 000000000000000e RCX: 000000000000000c
RDX: 0000000000000002 RSI: 000000000000000e RDI: ffff8883d0019ba0
RBP: 989642409af8a7a7 R08: ffffea0000000001 R09: 0000000000000002
R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 000000000000000c R12: ffffc90002233b00
R13: ffff8883d0019ba0 R14: 989642409af8a6bf R15: 000ffffffffe0000
FS:  00007fdf8115f740(0000) GS:ffff88843fd00000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
CR2: 00007fdf8115e000 CR3: 0000000357256000 CR4: 00000000003506e0
Call Trace:
 <TASK>
 xfs_iomap_prealloc_size.constprop.0.isra.0+0x1a6/0x410 [xfs 619a268fb2406d68bd34e007a816b27e70abc22c]
 xfs_buffered_write_iomap_begin+0xa87/0xc60 [xfs 619a268fb2406d68bd34e007a816b27e70abc22c]
 iomap_iter+0x132/0x2f0
 iomap_file_buffered_write+0x92/0x330
 xfs_file_buffered_write+0xb1/0x330 [xfs 619a268fb2406d68bd34e007a816b27e70abc22c]
 vfs_write+0x2eb/0x410
 ksys_write+0x65/0xe0
 do_syscall_64+0x2b/0x80
 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x46/0xb0

Found by xfs/538 in alwayscow mode, but this doesn't seem particular to
that test.

Fixes: 590b165 ("xfs: refactor xfs_iomap_prealloc_size")
Actually-Fixes: 66ae56a ("xfs: introduce an always_cow mode")
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
metaspace pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Jun 15, 2023
The failover txq is inited as 16 queues.
when a packet is transmitted from the failover device firstly,
the failover device will select the queue which is returned from
the primary device if the primary device is UP and running.
If the primary device txq is bigger than the default 16,
it can lead to the following warning:
eth0 selects TX queue 18, but real number of TX queues is 16

The warning backtrace is:
[   32.146376] CPU: 18 PID: 9134 Comm: chronyd Tainted: G            E      6.2.8-1.el7.centos.x86_64 #1
[   32.147175] Hardware name: Red Hat KVM, BIOS 1.10.2-3.el7_4.1 04/01/2014
[   32.147730] Call Trace:
[   32.147971]  <TASK>
[   32.148183]  dump_stack_lvl+0x48/0x70
[   32.148514]  dump_stack+0x10/0x20
[   32.148820]  netdev_core_pick_tx+0xb1/0xe0
[   32.149180]  __dev_queue_xmit+0x529/0xcf0
[   32.149533]  ? __check_object_size.part.0+0x21c/0x2c0
[   32.149967]  ip_finish_output2+0x278/0x560
[   32.150327]  __ip_finish_output+0x1fe/0x2f0
[   32.150690]  ip_finish_output+0x2a/0xd0
[   32.151032]  ip_output+0x7a/0x110
[   32.151337]  ? __pfx_ip_finish_output+0x10/0x10
[   32.151733]  ip_local_out+0x5e/0x70
[   32.152054]  ip_send_skb+0x19/0x50
[   32.152366]  udp_send_skb.isra.0+0x163/0x3a0
[   32.152736]  udp_sendmsg+0xba8/0xec0
[   32.153060]  ? __folio_memcg_unlock+0x25/0x60
[   32.153445]  ? __pfx_ip_generic_getfrag+0x10/0x10
[   32.153854]  ? sock_has_perm+0x85/0xa0
[   32.154190]  inet_sendmsg+0x6d/0x80
[   32.154508]  ? inet_sendmsg+0x6d/0x80
[   32.154838]  sock_sendmsg+0x62/0x70
[   32.155152]  ____sys_sendmsg+0x134/0x290
[   32.155499]  ___sys_sendmsg+0x81/0xc0
[   32.155828]  ? _get_random_bytes.part.0+0x79/0x1a0
[   32.156240]  ? ip4_datagram_release_cb+0x5f/0x1e0
[   32.156649]  ? get_random_u16+0x69/0xf0
[   32.156989]  ? __fget_light+0xcf/0x110
[   32.157326]  __sys_sendmmsg+0xc4/0x210
[   32.157657]  ? __sys_connect+0xb7/0xe0
[   32.157995]  ? __audit_syscall_entry+0xce/0x140
[   32.158388]  ? syscall_trace_enter.isra.0+0x12c/0x1a0
[   32.158820]  __x64_sys_sendmmsg+0x24/0x30
[   32.159171]  do_syscall_64+0x38/0x90
[   32.159493]  entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x72/0xdc

Fix that by reducing txq number as the non-existent primary-dev does.

Fixes: cfc80d9 ("net: Introduce net_failover driver")
Signed-off-by: Faicker Mo <faicker.mo@ucloud.cn>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
metaspace pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Apr 16, 2024
PAT handling won't do the right thing in COW mappings: the first PTE (or,
in fact, all PTEs) can be replaced during write faults to point at anon
folios.  Reliably recovering the correct PFN and cachemode using
follow_phys() from PTEs will not work in COW mappings.

Using follow_phys(), we might just get the address+protection of the anon
folio (which is very wrong), or fail on swap/nonswap entries, failing
follow_phys() and triggering a WARN_ON_ONCE() in untrack_pfn() and
track_pfn_copy(), not properly calling free_pfn_range().

In free_pfn_range(), we either wouldn't call memtype_free() or would call
it with the wrong range, possibly leaking memory.

To fix that, let's update follow_phys() to refuse returning anon folios,
and fallback to using the stored PFN inside vma->vm_pgoff for COW mappings
if we run into that.

We will now properly handle untrack_pfn() with COW mappings, where we
don't need the cachemode.  We'll have to fail fork()->track_pfn_copy() if
the first page was replaced by an anon folio, though: we'd have to store
the cachemode in the VMA to make this work, likely growing the VMA size.

For now, lets keep it simple and let track_pfn_copy() just fail in that
case: it would have failed in the past with swap/nonswap entries already,
and it would have done the wrong thing with anon folios.

Simple reproducer to trigger the WARN_ON_ONCE() in untrack_pfn():

<--- C reproducer --->
 #include <stdio.h>
 #include <sys/mman.h>
 #include <unistd.h>
 #include <liburing.h>

 int main(void)
 {
         struct io_uring_params p = {};
         int ring_fd;
         size_t size;
         char *map;

         ring_fd = io_uring_setup(1, &p);
         if (ring_fd < 0) {
                 perror("io_uring_setup");
                 return 1;
         }
         size = p.sq_off.array + p.sq_entries * sizeof(unsigned);

         /* Map the submission queue ring MAP_PRIVATE */
         map = mmap(0, size, PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE, MAP_PRIVATE,
                    ring_fd, IORING_OFF_SQ_RING);
         if (map == MAP_FAILED) {
                 perror("mmap");
                 return 1;
         }

         /* We have at least one page. Let's COW it. */
         *map = 0;
         pause();
         return 0;
 }
<--- C reproducer --->

On a system with 16 GiB RAM and swap configured:
 # ./iouring &
 # memhog 16G
 # killall iouring
[  301.552930] ------------[ cut here ]------------
[  301.553285] WARNING: CPU: 7 PID: 1402 at arch/x86/mm/pat/memtype.c:1060 untrack_pfn+0xf4/0x100
[  301.553989] Modules linked in: binfmt_misc nft_fib_inet nft_fib_ipv4 nft_fib_ipv6 nft_fib nft_reject_g
[  301.558232] CPU: 7 PID: 1402 Comm: iouring Not tainted 6.7.5-100.fc38.x86_64 #1
[  301.558772] Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (Q35 + ICH9, 2009), BIOS rel-1.16.3-0-ga6ed6b701f0a-prebu4
[  301.559569] RIP: 0010:untrack_pfn+0xf4/0x100
[  301.559893] Code: 75 c4 eb cf 48 8b 43 10 8b a8 e8 00 00 00 3b 6b 28 74 b8 48 8b 7b 30 e8 ea 1a f7 000
[  301.561189] RSP: 0018:ffffba2c0377fab8 EFLAGS: 00010282
[  301.561590] RAX: 00000000ffffffea RBX: ffff9208c8ce9cc0 RCX: 000000010455e047
[  301.562105] RDX: 07fffffff0eb1e0a RSI: 0000000000000000 RDI: ffff9208c391d200
[  301.562628] RBP: 0000000000000000 R08: ffffba2c0377fab8 R09: 0000000000000000
[  301.563145] R10: ffff9208d2292d50 R11: 0000000000000002 R12: 00007fea890e0000
[  301.563669] R13: 0000000000000000 R14: ffffba2c0377fc08 R15: 0000000000000000
[  301.564186] FS:  0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff920c2fbc0000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
[  301.564773] CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
[  301.565197] CR2: 00007fea88ee8a20 CR3: 00000001033a8000 CR4: 0000000000750ef0
[  301.565725] PKRU: 55555554
[  301.565944] Call Trace:
[  301.566148]  <TASK>
[  301.566325]  ? untrack_pfn+0xf4/0x100
[  301.566618]  ? __warn+0x81/0x130
[  301.566876]  ? untrack_pfn+0xf4/0x100
[  301.567163]  ? report_bug+0x171/0x1a0
[  301.567466]  ? handle_bug+0x3c/0x80
[  301.567743]  ? exc_invalid_op+0x17/0x70
[  301.568038]  ? asm_exc_invalid_op+0x1a/0x20
[  301.568363]  ? untrack_pfn+0xf4/0x100
[  301.568660]  ? untrack_pfn+0x65/0x100
[  301.568947]  unmap_single_vma+0xa6/0xe0
[  301.569247]  unmap_vmas+0xb5/0x190
[  301.569532]  exit_mmap+0xec/0x340
[  301.569801]  __mmput+0x3e/0x130
[  301.570051]  do_exit+0x305/0xaf0
...

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240403212131.929421-3-david@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Reported-by: Wupeng Ma <mawupeng1@huawei.com>
Closes: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240227122814.3781907-1-mawupeng1@huawei.com
Fixes: b1a86e1 ("x86, pat: remove the dependency on 'vm_pgoff' in track/untrack pfn vma routines")
Fixes: 5899329 ("x86: PAT: implement track/untrack of pfnmap regions for x86 - v3")
Acked-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
metaspace pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Jun 25, 2024
Synchronize the dev->driver usage in really_probe() and dev_uevent().
These can run in different threads, what can result in the following
race condition for dev->driver uninitialization:

Thread #1:
==========

really_probe() {
...
probe_failed:
...
device_unbind_cleanup(dev) {
    ...
    dev->driver = NULL;   // <= Failed probe sets dev->driver to NULL
    ...
    }
...
}

Thread Rust-for-Linux#2:
==========

dev_uevent() {
...
if (dev->driver)
      // If dev->driver is NULLed from really_probe() from here on,
      // after above check, the system crashes
      add_uevent_var(env, "DRIVER=%s", dev->driver->name);
...
}

really_probe() holds the lock, already. So nothing needs to be done
there. dev_uevent() is called with lock held, often, too. But not
always. What implies that we can't add any locking in dev_uevent()
itself. So fix this race by adding the lock to the non-protected
path. This is the path where above race is observed:

 dev_uevent+0x235/0x380
 uevent_show+0x10c/0x1f0  <= Add lock here
 dev_attr_show+0x3a/0xa0
 sysfs_kf_seq_show+0x17c/0x250
 kernfs_seq_show+0x7c/0x90
 seq_read_iter+0x2d7/0x940
 kernfs_fop_read_iter+0xc6/0x310
 vfs_read+0x5bc/0x6b0
 ksys_read+0xeb/0x1b0
 __x64_sys_read+0x42/0x50
 x64_sys_call+0x27ad/0x2d30
 do_syscall_64+0xcd/0x1d0
 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f

Similar cases are reported by syzkaller in

https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?extid=ffa8143439596313a85a

But these are regarding the *initialization* of dev->driver

dev->driver = drv;

As this switches dev->driver to non-NULL these reports can be considered
to be false-positives (which should be "fixed" by this commit, as well,
though).

The same issue was reported and tried to be fixed back in 2015 in

https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/1421259054-2574-1-git-send-email-a.sangwan@samsung.com/

already.

Fixes: 239378f ("Driver core: add uevent vars for devices of a class")
Cc: stable <stable@kernel.org>
Cc: syzbot+ffa8143439596313a85a@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Cc: Ashish Sangwan <a.sangwan@samsung.com>
Cc: Namjae Jeon <namjae.jeon@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Dirk Behme <dirk.behme@de.bosch.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240513050634.3964461-1-dirk.behme@de.bosch.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
metaspace pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Jun 25, 2024
======================================================
WARNING: possible circular locking dependency detected
6.10.0-rc2-ktest-00018-gebd1d148b278 Rust-for-Linux#144 Not tainted
------------------------------------------------------
fio/1345 is trying to acquire lock:
ffff88813e200ab8 (&c->snapshot_create_lock){++++}-{3:3}, at: bch2_truncate+0x76/0xf0

but task is already holding lock:
ffff888105a1fa38 (&sb->s_type->i_mutex_key#13){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: do_truncate+0x7b/0xc0

which lock already depends on the new lock.

the existing dependency chain (in reverse order) is:

-> Rust-for-Linux#2 (&sb->s_type->i_mutex_key#13){+.+.}-{3:3}:
       down_write+0x3d/0xd0
       bch2_write_iter+0x1c0/0x10f0
       vfs_write+0x24a/0x560
       __x64_sys_pwrite64+0x77/0xb0
       x64_sys_call+0x17e5/0x1ab0
       do_syscall_64+0x68/0x130
       entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x4b/0x53

-> #1 (sb_writers#10){.+.+}-{0:0}:
       mnt_want_write+0x4a/0x1d0
       filename_create+0x69/0x1a0
       user_path_create+0x38/0x50
       bch2_fs_file_ioctl+0x315/0xbf0
       __x64_sys_ioctl+0x297/0xaf0
       x64_sys_call+0x10cb/0x1ab0
       do_syscall_64+0x68/0x130
       entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x4b/0x53

-> #0 (&c->snapshot_create_lock){++++}-{3:3}:
       __lock_acquire+0x1445/0x25b0
       lock_acquire+0xbd/0x2b0
       down_read+0x40/0x180
       bch2_truncate+0x76/0xf0
       bchfs_truncate+0x240/0x3f0
       bch2_setattr+0x7b/0xb0
       notify_change+0x322/0x4b0
       do_truncate+0x8b/0xc0
       do_ftruncate+0x110/0x270
       __x64_sys_ftruncate+0x43/0x80
       x64_sys_call+0x1373/0x1ab0
       do_syscall_64+0x68/0x130
       entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x4b/0x53

other info that might help us debug this:

Chain exists of:
  &c->snapshot_create_lock --> sb_writers#10 --> &sb->s_type->i_mutex_key#13

 Possible unsafe locking scenario:

       CPU0                    CPU1
       ----                    ----
  lock(&sb->s_type->i_mutex_key#13);
                               lock(sb_writers#10);
                               lock(&sb->s_type->i_mutex_key#13);
  rlock(&c->snapshot_create_lock);

 *** DEADLOCK ***

Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
metaspace pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Jun 25, 2024
Currently, mdadm support --revert-reshape to abort the reshape while
reassembling, as the test 07revert-grow. However, following BUG_ON()
can be triggerred by the test:

kernel BUG at drivers/md/raid5.c:6278!
invalid opcode: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP PTI
irq event stamp: 158985
CPU: 6 PID: 891 Comm: md0_reshape Not tainted 6.9.0-03335-g7592a0b0049a Rust-for-Linux#94
RIP: 0010:reshape_request+0x3f1/0xe60
Call Trace:
 <TASK>
 raid5_sync_request+0x43d/0x550
 md_do_sync+0xb7a/0x2110
 md_thread+0x294/0x2b0
 kthread+0x147/0x1c0
 ret_from_fork+0x59/0x70
 ret_from_fork_asm+0x1a/0x30
 </TASK>

Root cause is that --revert-reshape update the raid_disks from 5 to 4,
while reshape position is still set, and after reassembling the array,
reshape position will be read from super block, then during reshape the
checking of 'writepos' that is caculated by old reshape position will
fail.

Fix this panic the easy way first, by converting the BUG_ON() to
WARN_ON(), and stop the reshape if checkings fail.

Noted that mdadm must fix --revert-shape as well, and probably md/raid
should enhance metadata validation as well, however this means
reassemble will fail and there must be user tools to fix the wrong
metadata.

Signed-off-by: Yu Kuai <yukuai3@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Song Liu <song@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240611132251.1967786-13-yukuai1@huaweicloud.com
metaspace pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Jun 25, 2024
…git/netfilter/nf

Pablo Neira Ayuso says:

====================
Netfilter fixes for net

The following patchset contains Netfilter fixes for net:

Patch #1 fixes insufficient sanitization of netlink attributes for the
	 inner expression which can trigger nul-pointer dereference,
	 from Davide Ornaghi.

Patch Rust-for-Linux#2 address a report that there is a race condition between
         namespace cleanup and the garbage collection of the list:set
         type. This patch resolves this issue with other minor issues
	 as well, from Jozsef Kadlecsik.

Patch Rust-for-Linux#3 ip6_route_me_harder() ignores flowlabel/dsfield when ip dscp
	 has been mangled, this unbreaks ip6 dscp set $v,
	 from Florian Westphal.

All of these patches address issues that are present in several releases.

* tag 'nf-24-06-11' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netfilter/nf:
  netfilter: Use flowlabel flow key when re-routing mangled packets
  netfilter: ipset: Fix race between namespace cleanup and gc in the list:set type
  netfilter: nft_inner: validate mandatory meta and payload
====================

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240611220323.413713-1-pablo@netfilter.org
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
metaspace pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Jun 25, 2024
Nikolay Aleksandrov says:

====================
net: bridge: mst: fix suspicious rcu usage warning

This set fixes a suspicious RCU usage warning triggered by syzbot[1] in
the bridge's MST code. After I converted br_mst_set_state to RCU, I
forgot to update the vlan group dereference helper. Fix it by using
the proper helper, in order to do that we need to pass the vlan group
which is already obtained correctly by the callers for their respective
context. Patch 01 is a requirement for the fix in patch 02.

Note I did consider rcu_dereference_rtnl() but the churn is much bigger
and in every part of the bridge. We can do that as a cleanup in
net-next.

[1] https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?extid=9bbe2de1bc9d470eb5fe
 =============================
 WARNING: suspicious RCU usage
 6.10.0-rc2-syzkaller-00235-g8a92980606e3 #0 Not tainted
 -----------------------------
 net/bridge/br_private.h:1599 suspicious rcu_dereference_protected() usage!

 other info that might help us debug this:

 rcu_scheduler_active = 2, debug_locks = 1
 4 locks held by syz-executor.1/5374:
  #0: ffff888022d50b18 (&mm->mmap_lock){++++}-{3:3}, at: mmap_read_lock include/linux/mmap_lock.h:144 [inline]
  #0: ffff888022d50b18 (&mm->mmap_lock){++++}-{3:3}, at: __mm_populate+0x1b0/0x460 mm/gup.c:2111
  #1: ffffc90000a18c00 ((&p->forward_delay_timer)){+.-.}-{0:0}, at: call_timer_fn+0xc0/0x650 kernel/time/timer.c:1789
  Rust-for-Linux#2: ffff88805fb2ccb8 (&br->lock){+.-.}-{2:2}, at: spin_lock include/linux/spinlock.h:351 [inline]
  Rust-for-Linux#2: ffff88805fb2ccb8 (&br->lock){+.-.}-{2:2}, at: br_forward_delay_timer_expired+0x50/0x440 net/bridge/br_stp_timer.c:86
  Rust-for-Linux#3: ffffffff8e333fa0 (rcu_read_lock){....}-{1:2}, at: rcu_lock_acquire include/linux/rcupdate.h:329 [inline]
  Rust-for-Linux#3: ffffffff8e333fa0 (rcu_read_lock){....}-{1:2}, at: rcu_read_lock include/linux/rcupdate.h:781 [inline]
  Rust-for-Linux#3: ffffffff8e333fa0 (rcu_read_lock){....}-{1:2}, at: br_mst_set_state+0x171/0x7a0 net/bridge/br_mst.c:105

 stack backtrace:
 CPU: 1 PID: 5374 Comm: syz-executor.1 Not tainted 6.10.0-rc2-syzkaller-00235-g8a92980606e3 #0
 Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 04/02/2024
 Call Trace:
  <IRQ>
  __dump_stack lib/dump_stack.c:88 [inline]
  dump_stack_lvl+0x241/0x360 lib/dump_stack.c:114
  lockdep_rcu_suspicious+0x221/0x340 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:6712
  nbp_vlan_group net/bridge/br_private.h:1599 [inline]
  br_mst_set_state+0x29e/0x7a0 net/bridge/br_mst.c:106
  br_set_state+0x28a/0x7b0 net/bridge/br_stp.c:47
  br_forward_delay_timer_expired+0x176/0x440 net/bridge/br_stp_timer.c:88
  call_timer_fn+0x18e/0x650 kernel/time/timer.c:1792
  expire_timers kernel/time/timer.c:1843 [inline]
  __run_timers kernel/time/timer.c:2417 [inline]
  __run_timer_base+0x66a/0x8e0 kernel/time/timer.c:2428
  run_timer_base kernel/time/timer.c:2437 [inline]
  run_timer_softirq+0xb7/0x170 kernel/time/timer.c:2447
  handle_softirqs+0x2c4/0x970 kernel/softirq.c:554
  __do_softirq kernel/softirq.c:588 [inline]
  invoke_softirq kernel/softirq.c:428 [inline]
  __irq_exit_rcu+0xf4/0x1c0 kernel/softirq.c:637
  irq_exit_rcu+0x9/0x30 kernel/softirq.c:649
  instr_sysvec_apic_timer_interrupt arch/x86/kernel/apic/apic.c:1043 [inline]
  sysvec_apic_timer_interrupt+0xa6/0xc0 arch/x86/kernel/apic/apic.c:1043
  </IRQ>
  <TASK>
====================

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240609103654.914987-1-razor@blackwall.org
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
metaspace pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Jun 25, 2024
When queues are started, netif_napi_add() and napi_enable() are called.
If there are 4 queues and only 3 queues are used for the current
configuration, only 3 queues' napi should be registered and enabled.
The ionic_qcq_enable() checks whether the .poll pointer is not NULL for
enabling only the using queue' napi. Unused queues' napi will not be
registered by netif_napi_add(), so the .poll pointer indicates NULL.
But it couldn't distinguish whether the napi was unregistered or not
because netif_napi_del() doesn't reset the .poll pointer to NULL.
So, ionic_qcq_enable() calls napi_enable() for the queue, which was
unregistered by netif_napi_del().

Reproducer:
   ethtool -L <interface name> rx 1 tx 1 combined 0
   ethtool -L <interface name> rx 0 tx 0 combined 1
   ethtool -L <interface name> rx 0 tx 0 combined 4

Splat looks like:
kernel BUG at net/core/dev.c:6666!
Oops: invalid opcode: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP NOPTI
CPU: 3 PID: 1057 Comm: kworker/3:3 Not tainted 6.10.0-rc2+ Rust-for-Linux#16
Workqueue: events ionic_lif_deferred_work [ionic]
RIP: 0010:napi_enable+0x3b/0x40
Code: 48 89 c2 48 83 e2 f6 80 b9 61 09 00 00 00 74 0d 48 83 bf 60 01 00 00 00 74 03 80 ce 01 f0 4f
RSP: 0018:ffffb6ed83227d48 EFLAGS: 00010246
RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: ffff97560cda0828 RCX: 0000000000000029
RDX: 0000000000000001 RSI: 0000000000000000 RDI: ffff97560cda0a28
RBP: ffffb6ed83227d50 R08: 0000000000000400 R09: 0000000000000001
R10: 0000000000000001 R11: 0000000000000001 R12: 0000000000000000
R13: ffff97560ce3c1a0 R14: 0000000000000000 R15: ffff975613ba0a20
FS:  0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff975d5f780000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
CR2: 00007f8f734ee200 CR3: 0000000103e50000 CR4: 00000000007506f0
PKRU: 55555554
Call Trace:
 <TASK>
 ? die+0x33/0x90
 ? do_trap+0xd9/0x100
 ? napi_enable+0x3b/0x40
 ? do_error_trap+0x83/0xb0
 ? napi_enable+0x3b/0x40
 ? napi_enable+0x3b/0x40
 ? exc_invalid_op+0x4e/0x70
 ? napi_enable+0x3b/0x40
 ? asm_exc_invalid_op+0x16/0x20
 ? napi_enable+0x3b/0x40
 ionic_qcq_enable+0xb7/0x180 [ionic 59bdfc8a035436e1c4224ff7d10789e3f14643f8]
 ionic_start_queues+0xc4/0x290 [ionic 59bdfc8a035436e1c4224ff7d10789e3f14643f8]
 ionic_link_status_check+0x11c/0x170 [ionic 59bdfc8a035436e1c4224ff7d10789e3f14643f8]
 ionic_lif_deferred_work+0x129/0x280 [ionic 59bdfc8a035436e1c4224ff7d10789e3f14643f8]
 process_one_work+0x145/0x360
 worker_thread+0x2bb/0x3d0
 ? __pfx_worker_thread+0x10/0x10
 kthread+0xcc/0x100
 ? __pfx_kthread+0x10/0x10
 ret_from_fork+0x2d/0x50
 ? __pfx_kthread+0x10/0x10
 ret_from_fork_asm+0x1a/0x30

Fixes: 0f3154e ("ionic: Add Tx and Rx handling")
Signed-off-by: Taehee Yoo <ap420073@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Brett Creeley <brett.creeley@amd.com>
Reviewed-by: Shannon Nelson <shannon.nelson@amd.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240612060446.1754392-1-ap420073@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
metaspace pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Jun 25, 2024
The syzbot fuzzer found that the interrupt-URB completion callback in
the cdc-wdm driver was taking too long, and the driver's immediate
resubmission of interrupt URBs with -EPROTO status combined with the
dummy-hcd emulation to cause a CPU lockup:

cdc_wdm 1-1:1.0: nonzero urb status received: -71
cdc_wdm 1-1:1.0: wdm_int_callback - 0 bytes
watchdog: BUG: soft lockup - CPU#0 stuck for 26s! [syz-executor782:6625]
CPU#0 Utilization every 4s during lockup:
	#1:  98% system,	  0% softirq,	  3% hardirq,	  0% idle
	Rust-for-Linux#2:  98% system,	  0% softirq,	  3% hardirq,	  0% idle
	Rust-for-Linux#3:  98% system,	  0% softirq,	  3% hardirq,	  0% idle
	Rust-for-Linux#4:  98% system,	  0% softirq,	  3% hardirq,	  0% idle
	Rust-for-Linux#5:  98% system,	  1% softirq,	  3% hardirq,	  0% idle
Modules linked in:
irq event stamp: 73096
hardirqs last  enabled at (73095): [<ffff80008037bc00>] console_emit_next_record kernel/printk/printk.c:2935 [inline]
hardirqs last  enabled at (73095): [<ffff80008037bc00>] console_flush_all+0x650/0xb74 kernel/printk/printk.c:2994
hardirqs last disabled at (73096): [<ffff80008af10b00>] __el1_irq arch/arm64/kernel/entry-common.c:533 [inline]
hardirqs last disabled at (73096): [<ffff80008af10b00>] el1_interrupt+0x24/0x68 arch/arm64/kernel/entry-common.c:551
softirqs last  enabled at (73048): [<ffff8000801ea530>] softirq_handle_end kernel/softirq.c:400 [inline]
softirqs last  enabled at (73048): [<ffff8000801ea530>] handle_softirqs+0xa60/0xc34 kernel/softirq.c:582
softirqs last disabled at (73043): [<ffff800080020de8>] __do_softirq+0x14/0x20 kernel/softirq.c:588
CPU: 0 PID: 6625 Comm: syz-executor782 Tainted: G        W          6.10.0-rc2-syzkaller-g8867bbd4a056 #0
Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 04/02/2024

Testing showed that the problem did not occur if the two error
messages -- the first two lines above -- were removed; apparently adding
material to the kernel log takes a surprisingly large amount of time.

In any case, the best approach for preventing these lockups and to
avoid spamming the log with thousands of error messages per second is
to ratelimit the two dev_err() calls.  Therefore we replace them with
dev_err_ratelimited().

Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Suggested-by: Greg KH <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Reported-and-tested-by: syzbot+5f996b83575ef4058638@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-usb/00000000000073d54b061a6a1c65@google.com/
Reported-and-tested-by: syzbot+1b2abad17596ad03dcff@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-usb/000000000000f45085061aa9b37e@google.com/
Fixes: 9908a32 ("USB: remove err() macro from usb class drivers")
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-usb/40dfa45b-5f21-4eef-a8c1-51a2f320e267@rowland.harvard.edu/
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/29855215-52f5-4385-b058-91f42c2bee18@rowland.harvard.edu
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
metaspace pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Jun 25, 2024
A panic happens in ima_match_policy:

BUG: unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at 0000000000000010
PGD 42f873067 P4D 0
Oops: 0000 [#1] SMP NOPTI
CPU: 5 PID: 1286325 Comm: kubeletmonit.sh
Kdump: loaded Tainted: P
Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996),
               BIOS 0.0.0 02/06/2015
RIP: 0010:ima_match_policy+0x84/0x450
Code: 49 89 fc 41 89 cf 31 ed 89 44 24 14 eb 1c 44 39
      7b 18 74 26 41 83 ff 05 74 20 48 8b 1b 48 3b 1d
      f2 b9 f4 00 0f 84 9c 01 00 00 <44> 85 73 10 74 ea
      44 8b 6b 14 41 f6 c5 01 75 d4 41 f6 c5 02 74 0f
RSP: 0018:ff71570009e07a80 EFLAGS: 00010207
RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: 0000000000000000 RCX: 0000000000000200
RDX: ffffffffad8dc7c0 RSI: 0000000024924925 RDI: ff3e27850dea2000
RBP: 0000000000000000 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: ffffffffabfce739
R10: ff3e27810cc42400 R11: 0000000000000000 R12: ff3e2781825ef970
R13: 00000000ff3e2785 R14: 000000000000000c R15: 0000000000000001
FS:  00007f5195b51740(0000)
GS:ff3e278b12d40000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
CR2: 0000000000000010 CR3: 0000000626d24002 CR4: 0000000000361ee0
DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000
DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400
Call Trace:
 ima_get_action+0x22/0x30
 process_measurement+0xb0/0x830
 ? page_add_file_rmap+0x15/0x170
 ? alloc_set_pte+0x269/0x4c0
 ? prep_new_page+0x81/0x140
 ? simple_xattr_get+0x75/0xa0
 ? selinux_file_open+0x9d/0xf0
 ima_file_check+0x64/0x90
 path_openat+0x571/0x1720
 do_filp_open+0x9b/0x110
 ? page_counter_try_charge+0x57/0xc0
 ? files_cgroup_alloc_fd+0x38/0x60
 ? __alloc_fd+0xd4/0x250
 ? do_sys_open+0x1bd/0x250
 do_sys_open+0x1bd/0x250
 do_syscall_64+0x5d/0x1d0
 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x65/0xca

Commit c7423db ("ima: Handle -ESTALE returned by
ima_filter_rule_match()") introduced call to ima_lsm_copy_rule within a
RCU read-side critical section which contains kmalloc with GFP_KERNEL.
This implies a possible sleep and violates limitations of RCU read-side
critical sections on non-PREEMPT systems.

Sleeping within RCU read-side critical section might cause
synchronize_rcu() returning early and break RCU protection, allowing a
UAF to happen.

The root cause of this issue could be described as follows:
|	Thread A	|	Thread B	|
|			|ima_match_policy	|
|			|  rcu_read_lock	|
|ima_lsm_update_rule	|			|
|  synchronize_rcu	|			|
|			|    kmalloc(GFP_KERNEL)|
|			|      sleep		|
==> synchronize_rcu returns early
|  kfree(entry)		|			|
|			|    entry = entry->next|
==> UAF happens and entry now becomes NULL (or could be anything).
|			|    entry->action	|
==> Accessing entry might cause panic.

To fix this issue, we are converting all kmalloc that is called within
RCU read-side critical section to use GFP_ATOMIC.

Fixes: c7423db ("ima: Handle -ESTALE returned by ima_filter_rule_match()")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: GUO Zihua <guozihua@huawei.com>
Acked-by: John Johansen <john.johansen@canonical.com>
Reviewed-by: Mimi Zohar <zohar@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Casey Schaufler <casey@schaufler-ca.com>
[PM: fixed missing comment, long lines, !CONFIG_IMA_LSM_RULES case]
Signed-off-by: Paul Moore <paul@paul-moore.com>
metaspace pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Jun 25, 2024
Shin'ichiro reported that when he's running fstests' test-case
btrfs/167 on emulated zoned devices, he's seeing the following NULL
pointer dereference in 'btrfs_zone_finish_endio()':

  Oops: general protection fault, probably for non-canonical address 0xdffffc0000000011: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP KASAN NOPTI
  KASAN: null-ptr-deref in range [0x0000000000000088-0x000000000000008f]
  CPU: 4 PID: 2332440 Comm: kworker/u80:15 Tainted: G        W          6.10.0-rc2-kts+ Rust-for-Linux#4
  Hardware name: Supermicro Super Server/X11SPi-TF, BIOS 3.3 02/21/2020
  Workqueue: btrfs-endio-write btrfs_work_helper [btrfs]
  RIP: 0010:btrfs_zone_finish_endio.part.0+0x34/0x160 [btrfs]

  RSP: 0018:ffff88867f107a90 EFLAGS: 00010206
  RAX: dffffc0000000000 RBX: 0000000000000000 RCX: ffffffff893e5534
  RDX: 0000000000000011 RSI: 0000000000000004 RDI: 0000000000000088
  RBP: 0000000000000002 R08: 0000000000000001 R09: ffffed1081696028
  R10: ffff88840b4b0143 R11: ffff88834dfff600 R12: ffff88840b4b0000
  R13: 0000000000020000 R14: 0000000000000000 R15: ffff888530ad5210
  FS:  0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff888e3f800000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
  CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
  CR2: 00007f87223fff38 CR3: 00000007a7c6a002 CR4: 00000000007706f0
  DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000
  DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400
  PKRU: 55555554
  Call Trace:
   <TASK>
   ? __die_body.cold+0x19/0x27
   ? die_addr+0x46/0x70
   ? exc_general_protection+0x14f/0x250
   ? asm_exc_general_protection+0x26/0x30
   ? do_raw_read_unlock+0x44/0x70
   ? btrfs_zone_finish_endio.part.0+0x34/0x160 [btrfs]
   btrfs_finish_one_ordered+0x5d9/0x19a0 [btrfs]
   ? __pfx_lock_release+0x10/0x10
   ? do_raw_write_lock+0x90/0x260
   ? __pfx_do_raw_write_lock+0x10/0x10
   ? __pfx_btrfs_finish_one_ordered+0x10/0x10 [btrfs]
   ? _raw_write_unlock+0x23/0x40
   ? btrfs_finish_ordered_zoned+0x5a9/0x850 [btrfs]
   ? lock_acquire+0x435/0x500
   btrfs_work_helper+0x1b1/0xa70 [btrfs]
   ? __schedule+0x10a8/0x60b0
   ? __pfx___might_resched+0x10/0x10
   process_one_work+0x862/0x1410
   ? __pfx_lock_acquire+0x10/0x10
   ? __pfx_process_one_work+0x10/0x10
   ? assign_work+0x16c/0x240
   worker_thread+0x5e6/0x1010
   ? __pfx_worker_thread+0x10/0x10
   kthread+0x2c3/0x3a0
   ? trace_irq_enable.constprop.0+0xce/0x110
   ? __pfx_kthread+0x10/0x10
   ret_from_fork+0x31/0x70
   ? __pfx_kthread+0x10/0x10
   ret_from_fork_asm+0x1a/0x30
   </TASK>

Enabling CONFIG_BTRFS_ASSERT revealed the following assertion to
trigger:

  assertion failed: !list_empty(&ordered->list), in fs/btrfs/zoned.c:1815

This indicates, that we're missing the checksums list on the
ordered_extent. As btrfs/167 is doing a NOCOW write this is to be
expected.

Further analysis with drgn confirmed the assumption:

  >>> inode = prog.crashed_thread().stack_trace()[11]['ordered'].inode
  >>> btrfs_inode = drgn.container_of(inode, "struct btrfs_inode", \
         				"vfs_inode")
  >>> print(btrfs_inode.flags)
  (u32)1

As zoned emulation mode simulates conventional zones on regular devices,
we cannot use zone-append for writing. But we're only attaching dummy
checksums if we're doing a zone-append write.

So for NOCOW zoned data writes on conventional zones, also attach a
dummy checksum.

Reported-by: Shinichiro Kawasaki <shinichiro.kawasaki@wdc.com>
Fixes: cbfce4c ("btrfs: optimize the logical to physical mapping for zoned writes")
CC: Naohiro Aota <Naohiro.Aota@wdc.com> # 6.6+
Tested-by: Shin'ichiro Kawasaki <shinichiro.kawasaki@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Naohiro Aota <naohiro.aota@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
metaspace pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Jun 25, 2024
The large folio is mapped with folio size(not greater PMD_SIZE) aligned
virtual address during the pagefault, ie, 'addr = ALIGN_DOWN(vmf->address,
nr_pages * PAGE_SIZE)' in do_anonymous_page().  But after the mremap(),
the virtual address only requires PAGE_SIZE alignment.  Also pte is moved
to new in move_page_tables(), then traversal of the new pte in the
numa_rebuild_large_mapping() could hit the following issue,

   Unable to handle kernel paging request at virtual address 00000a80c021a788
   Mem abort info:
     ESR = 0x0000000096000004
     EC = 0x25: DABT (current EL), IL = 32 bits
     SET = 0, FnV = 0
     EA = 0, S1PTW = 0
     FSC = 0x04: level 0 translation fault
   Data abort info:
     ISV = 0, ISS = 0x00000004, ISS2 = 0x00000000
     CM = 0, WnR = 0, TnD = 0, TagAccess = 0
     GCS = 0, Overlay = 0, DirtyBit = 0, Xs = 0
   user pgtable: 4k pages, 48-bit VAs, pgdp=00002040341a6000
   [00000a80c021a788] pgd=0000000000000000, p4d=0000000000000000
   Internal error: Oops: 0000000096000004 [#1] SMP
   ...
   CPU: 76 PID: 15187 Comm: git Kdump: loaded Tainted: G        W          6.10.0-rc2+ Rust-for-Linux#209
   Hardware name: Huawei TaiShan 2280 V2/BC82AMDD, BIOS 1.79 08/21/2021
   pstate: 60400009 (nZCv daif +PAN -UAO -TCO -DIT -SSBS BTYPE=--)
   pc : numa_rebuild_large_mapping+0x338/0x638
   lr : numa_rebuild_large_mapping+0x320/0x638
   sp : ffff8000b41c3b00
   x29: ffff8000b41c3b30 x28: ffff8000812a0000 x27: 00000000000a8000
   x26: 00000000000000a8 x25: 0010000000000001 x24: ffff20401c7170f0
   x23: 0000ffff33a1e000 x22: 0000ffff33a76000 x21: ffff20400869eca0
   x20: 0000ffff33976000 x19: 00000000000000a8 x18: ffffffffffffffff
   x17: 0000000000000000 x16: 0000000000000020 x15: ffff8000b41c36a8
   x14: 0000000000000000 x13: 205d373831353154 x12: 5b5d333331363732
   x11: 000000000011ff78 x10: 000000000011ff10 x9 : ffff800080273f30
   x8 : 000000320400869e x7 : c0000000ffffd87f x6 : 00000000001e6ba8
   x5 : ffff206f3fb5af88 x4 : 0000000000000000 x3 : 0000000000000000
   x2 : 0000000000000000 x1 : fffffdffc0000000 x0 : 00000a80c021a780
   Call trace:
    numa_rebuild_large_mapping+0x338/0x638
    do_numa_page+0x3e4/0x4e0
    handle_pte_fault+0x1bc/0x238
    __handle_mm_fault+0x20c/0x400
    handle_mm_fault+0xa8/0x288
    do_page_fault+0x124/0x498
    do_translation_fault+0x54/0x80
    do_mem_abort+0x4c/0xa8
    el0_da+0x40/0x110
    el0t_64_sync_handler+0xe4/0x158
    el0t_64_sync+0x188/0x190

Fix it by making the start and end not only within the vma range, but also
within the page table range.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240612122822.4033433-1-wangkefeng.wang@huawei.com
Fixes: d2136d7 ("mm: support multi-size THP numa balancing")
Signed-off-by: Kefeng Wang <wangkefeng.wang@huawei.com>
Acked-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Baolin Wang <baolin.wang@linux.alibaba.com>
Cc: "Huang, Ying" <ying.huang@intel.com>
Cc: John Hubbard <jhubbard@nvidia.com>
Cc: Liu Shixin <liushixin2@huawei.com>
Cc: Mel Gorman <mgorman@techsingularity.net>
Cc: Ryan Roberts <ryan.roberts@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
metaspace pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Jun 25, 2024
Al reported a possible use-after-free (UAF) in kvm_spapr_tce_attach_iommu_group().

It looks up `stt` from tablefd, but then continues to use it after doing
fdput() on the returned fd. After the fdput() the tablefd is free to be
closed by another thread. The close calls kvm_spapr_tce_release() and
then release_spapr_tce_table() (via call_rcu()) which frees `stt`.

Although there are calls to rcu_read_lock() in
kvm_spapr_tce_attach_iommu_group() they are not sufficient to prevent
the UAF, because `stt` is used outside the locked regions.

With an artifcial delay after the fdput() and a userspace program which
triggers the race, KASAN detects the UAF:

  BUG: KASAN: slab-use-after-free in kvm_spapr_tce_attach_iommu_group+0x298/0x720 [kvm]
  Read of size 4 at addr c000200027552c30 by task kvm-vfio/2505
  CPU: 54 PID: 2505 Comm: kvm-vfio Not tainted 6.10.0-rc3-next-20240612-dirty #1
  Hardware name: 8335-GTH POWER9 0x4e1202 opal:skiboot-v6.5.3-35-g1851b2a06 PowerNV
  Call Trace:
    dump_stack_lvl+0xb4/0x108 (unreliable)
    print_report+0x2b4/0x6ec
    kasan_report+0x118/0x2b0
    __asan_load4+0xb8/0xd0
    kvm_spapr_tce_attach_iommu_group+0x298/0x720 [kvm]
    kvm_vfio_set_attr+0x524/0xac0 [kvm]
    kvm_device_ioctl+0x144/0x240 [kvm]
    sys_ioctl+0x62c/0x1810
    system_call_exception+0x190/0x440
    system_call_vectored_common+0x15c/0x2ec
  ...
  Freed by task 0:
   ...
   kfree+0xec/0x3e0
   release_spapr_tce_table+0xd4/0x11c [kvm]
   rcu_core+0x568/0x16a0
   handle_softirqs+0x23c/0x920
   do_softirq_own_stack+0x6c/0x90
   do_softirq_own_stack+0x58/0x90
   __irq_exit_rcu+0x218/0x2d0
   irq_exit+0x30/0x80
   arch_local_irq_restore+0x128/0x230
   arch_local_irq_enable+0x1c/0x30
   cpuidle_enter_state+0x134/0x5cc
   cpuidle_enter+0x6c/0xb0
   call_cpuidle+0x7c/0x100
   do_idle+0x394/0x410
   cpu_startup_entry+0x60/0x70
   start_secondary+0x3fc/0x410
   start_secondary_prolog+0x10/0x14

Fix it by delaying the fdput() until `stt` is no longer in use, which
is effectively the entire function. To keep the patch minimal add a call
to fdput() at each of the existing return paths. Future work can convert
the function to goto or __cleanup style cleanup.

With the fix in place the test case no longer triggers the UAF.

Reported-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20240610024437.GA1464458@ZenIV/
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://msgid.link/20240614122910.3499489-1-mpe@ellerman.id.au
metaspace pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Jun 25, 2024
Luis has been reporting an assert failure when freeing an inode
cluster during inode inactivation for a while. The assert looks
like:

 XFS: Assertion failed: bp->b_flags & XBF_DONE, file: fs/xfs/xfs_trans_buf.c, line: 241
 ------------[ cut here ]------------
 kernel BUG at fs/xfs/xfs_message.c:102!
 Oops: invalid opcode: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP KASAN NOPTI
 CPU: 4 PID: 73 Comm: kworker/4:1 Not tainted 6.10.0-rc1 Rust-for-Linux#4
 Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (Q35 + ICH9, 2009), BIOS 1.16.3-debian-1.16.3-2 04/01/2014
 Workqueue: xfs-inodegc/loop5 xfs_inodegc_worker [xfs]
 RIP: 0010:assfail (fs/xfs/xfs_message.c:102) xfs
 RSP: 0018:ffff88810188f7f0 EFLAGS: 00010202
 RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: ffff88816e748250 RCX: 1ffffffff844b0e7
 RDX: 0000000000000004 RSI: ffff88810188f558 RDI: ffffffffc2431fa0
 RBP: 1ffff11020311f01 R08: 0000000042431f9f R09: ffffed1020311e9b
 R10: ffff88810188f4df R11: ffffffffac725d70 R12: ffff88817a3f4000
 R13: ffff88812182f000 R14: ffff88810188f998 R15: ffffffffc2423f80
 FS:  0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff8881c8400000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
 CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
 CR2: 000055fe9d0f109c CR3: 000000014426c002 CR4: 0000000000770ef0
 DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000
 DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe07f0 DR7: 0000000000000400
 PKRU: 55555554
 Call Trace:
  <TASK>
 xfs_trans_read_buf_map (fs/xfs/xfs_trans_buf.c:241 (discriminator 1)) xfs
 xfs_imap_to_bp (fs/xfs/xfs_trans.h:210 fs/xfs/libxfs/xfs_inode_buf.c:138) xfs
 xfs_inode_item_precommit (fs/xfs/xfs_inode_item.c:145) xfs
 xfs_trans_run_precommits (fs/xfs/xfs_trans.c:931) xfs
 __xfs_trans_commit (fs/xfs/xfs_trans.c:966) xfs
 xfs_inactive_ifree (fs/xfs/xfs_inode.c:1811) xfs
 xfs_inactive (fs/xfs/xfs_inode.c:2013) xfs
 xfs_inodegc_worker (fs/xfs/xfs_icache.c:1841 fs/xfs/xfs_icache.c:1886) xfs
 process_one_work (kernel/workqueue.c:3231)
 worker_thread (kernel/workqueue.c:3306 (discriminator 2) kernel/workqueue.c:3393 (discriminator 2))
 kthread (kernel/kthread.c:389)
 ret_from_fork (arch/x86/kernel/process.c:147)
 ret_from_fork_asm (arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:257)
  </TASK>

And occurs when the the inode precommit handlers is attempt to look
up the inode cluster buffer to attach the inode for writeback.

The trail of logic that I can reconstruct is as follows.

	1. the inode is clean when inodegc runs, so it is not
	   attached to a cluster buffer when precommit runs.

	2. #1 implies the inode cluster buffer may be clean and not
	   pinned by dirty inodes when inodegc runs.

	3. Rust-for-Linux#2 implies that the inode cluster buffer can be reclaimed
	   by memory pressure at any time.

	4. The assert failure implies that the cluster buffer was
	   attached to the transaction, but not marked done. It had
	   been accessed earlier in the transaction, but not marked
	   done.

	5. Rust-for-Linux#4 implies the cluster buffer has been invalidated (i.e.
	   marked stale).

	6. Rust-for-Linux#5 implies that the inode cluster buffer was instantiated
	   uninitialised in the transaction in xfs_ifree_cluster(),
	   which only instantiates the buffers to invalidate them
	   and never marks them as done.

Given factors 1-3, this issue is highly dependent on timing and
environmental factors. Hence the issue can be very difficult to
reproduce in some situations, but highly reliable in others. Luis
has an environment where it can be reproduced easily by g/531 but,
OTOH, I've reproduced it only once in ~2000 cycles of g/531.

I think the fix is to have xfs_ifree_cluster() set the XBF_DONE flag
on the cluster buffers, even though they may not be initialised. The
reasons why I think this is safe are:

	1. A buffer cache lookup hit on a XBF_STALE buffer will
	   clear the XBF_DONE flag. Hence all future users of the
	   buffer know they have to re-initialise the contents
	   before use and mark it done themselves.

	2. xfs_trans_binval() sets the XFS_BLI_STALE flag, which
	   means the buffer remains locked until the journal commit
	   completes and the buffer is unpinned. Hence once marked
	   XBF_STALE/XFS_BLI_STALE by xfs_ifree_cluster(), the only
	   context that can access the freed buffer is the currently
	   running transaction.

	3. Rust-for-Linux#2 implies that future buffer lookups in the currently
	   running transaction will hit the transaction match code
	   and not the buffer cache. Hence XBF_STALE and
	   XFS_BLI_STALE will not be cleared unless the transaction
	   initialises and logs the buffer with valid contents
	   again. At which point, the buffer will be marked marked
	   XBF_DONE again, so having XBF_DONE already set on the
	   stale buffer is a moot point.

	4. Rust-for-Linux#2 also implies that any concurrent access to that
	   cluster buffer will block waiting on the buffer lock
	   until the inode cluster has been fully freed and is no
	   longer an active inode cluster buffer.

	5. Rust-for-Linux#4 + #1 means that any future user of the disk range of
	   that buffer will always see the range of disk blocks
	   covered by the cluster buffer as not done, and hence must
	   initialise the contents themselves.

	6. Setting XBF_DONE in xfs_ifree_cluster() then means the
	   unlinked inode precommit code will see a XBF_DONE buffer
	   from the transaction match as it expects. It can then
	   attach the stale but newly dirtied inode to the stale
	   but newly dirtied cluster buffer without unexpected
	   failures. The stale buffer will then sail through the
	   journal and do the right thing with the attached stale
	   inode during unpin.

Hence the fix is just one line of extra code. The explanation of
why we have to set XBF_DONE in xfs_ifree_cluster, OTOH, is long and
complex....

Fixes: 82842fe ("xfs: fix AGF vs inode cluster buffer deadlock")
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Luis Chamberlain <mcgrof@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Chandan Babu R <chandanbabu@kernel.org>
metaspace pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Jun 25, 2024
syzbot reminds us that in6_dev_get() can return NULL.

fib6_nh_init()
    ip6_validate_gw(  &idev  )
        ip6_route_check_nh(  idev  )
            *idev = in6_dev_get(dev); // can be NULL

Oops: general protection fault, probably for non-canonical address 0xdffffc00000000bc: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP KASAN PTI
KASAN: null-ptr-deref in range [0x00000000000005e0-0x00000000000005e7]
CPU: 0 PID: 11237 Comm: syz-executor.3 Not tainted 6.10.0-rc2-syzkaller-00249-gbe27b8965297 #0
Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 06/07/2024
 RIP: 0010:fib6_nh_init+0x640/0x2160 net/ipv6/route.c:3606
Code: 00 00 fc ff df 4c 8b 64 24 58 48 8b 44 24 28 4c 8b 74 24 30 48 89 c1 48 89 44 24 28 48 8d 98 e0 05 00 00 48 89 d8 48 c1 e8 03 <42> 0f b6 04 38 84 c0 0f 85 b3 17 00 00 8b 1b 31 ff 89 de e8 b8 8b
RSP: 0018:ffffc900032775a0 EFLAGS: 00010202
RAX: 00000000000000bc RBX: 00000000000005e0 RCX: 0000000000000000
RDX: 0000000000000010 RSI: ffffc90003277a54 RDI: ffff88802b3a08d8
RBP: ffffc900032778b0 R08: 00000000000002fc R09: 0000000000000000
R10: 00000000000002fc R11: 0000000000000000 R12: ffff88802b3a08b8
R13: 1ffff9200064eec8 R14: ffffc90003277a00 R15: dffffc0000000000
FS:  00007f940feb06c0(0000) GS:ffff8880b9400000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
CR2: 0000000000000000 CR3: 00000000245e8000 CR4: 00000000003506f0
DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000
DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400
Call Trace:
 <TASK>
  ip6_route_info_create+0x99e/0x12b0 net/ipv6/route.c:3809
  ip6_route_add+0x28/0x160 net/ipv6/route.c:3853
  ipv6_route_ioctl+0x588/0x870 net/ipv6/route.c:4483
  inet6_ioctl+0x21a/0x280 net/ipv6/af_inet6.c:579
  sock_do_ioctl+0x158/0x460 net/socket.c:1222
  sock_ioctl+0x629/0x8e0 net/socket.c:1341
  vfs_ioctl fs/ioctl.c:51 [inline]
  __do_sys_ioctl fs/ioctl.c:907 [inline]
  __se_sys_ioctl+0xfc/0x170 fs/ioctl.c:893
  do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/common.c:52 [inline]
  do_syscall_64+0xf3/0x230 arch/x86/entry/common.c:83
 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f
RIP: 0033:0x7f940f07cea9

Fixes: 428604f ("ipv6: do not set routes if disable_ipv6 has been enabled")
Reported-by: syzbot <syzkaller@googlegroups.com>
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Acked-by: Lorenzo Bianconi <lorenzo@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: David Ahern <dsahern@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240614082002.26407-1-edumazet@google.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
metaspace pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Jun 25, 2024
syzbot caught a NULL dereference in rt6_probe() [1]

Bail out if  __in6_dev_get() returns NULL.

[1]
Oops: general protection fault, probably for non-canonical address 0xdffffc00000000cb: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP KASAN PTI
KASAN: null-ptr-deref in range [0x0000000000000658-0x000000000000065f]
CPU: 1 PID: 22444 Comm: syz-executor.0 Not tainted 6.10.0-rc2-syzkaller-00383-gb8481381d4e2 #0
Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 04/02/2024
 RIP: 0010:rt6_probe net/ipv6/route.c:656 [inline]
 RIP: 0010:find_match+0x8c4/0xf50 net/ipv6/route.c:758
Code: 14 fd f7 48 8b 85 38 ff ff ff 48 c7 45 b0 00 00 00 00 48 8d b8 5c 06 00 00 48 b8 00 00 00 00 00 fc ff df 48 89 fa 48 c1 ea 03 <0f> b6 14 02 48 89 f8 83 e0 07 83 c0 03 38 d0 7c 08 84 d2 0f 85 19
RSP: 0018:ffffc900034af070 EFLAGS: 00010203
RAX: dffffc0000000000 RBX: 0000000000000000 RCX: ffffc90004521000
RDX: 00000000000000cb RSI: ffffffff8990d0cd RDI: 000000000000065c
RBP: ffffc900034af150 R08: 0000000000000005 R09: 0000000000000000
R10: 0000000000000001 R11: 0000000000000002 R12: 000000000000000a
R13: 1ffff92000695e18 R14: ffff8880244a1d20 R15: 0000000000000000
FS:  00007f4844a5a6c0(0000) GS:ffff8880b9300000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
CR2: 0000001b31b27000 CR3: 000000002d42c000 CR4: 00000000003506f0
DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000
DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400
Call Trace:
 <TASK>
  rt6_nh_find_match+0xfa/0x1a0 net/ipv6/route.c:784
  nexthop_for_each_fib6_nh+0x26d/0x4a0 net/ipv4/nexthop.c:1496
  __find_rr_leaf+0x6e7/0xe00 net/ipv6/route.c:825
  find_rr_leaf net/ipv6/route.c:853 [inline]
  rt6_select net/ipv6/route.c:897 [inline]
  fib6_table_lookup+0x57e/0xa30 net/ipv6/route.c:2195
  ip6_pol_route+0x1cd/0x1150 net/ipv6/route.c:2231
  pol_lookup_func include/net/ip6_fib.h:616 [inline]
  fib6_rule_lookup+0x386/0x720 net/ipv6/fib6_rules.c:121
  ip6_route_output_flags_noref net/ipv6/route.c:2639 [inline]
  ip6_route_output_flags+0x1d0/0x640 net/ipv6/route.c:2651
  ip6_dst_lookup_tail.constprop.0+0x961/0x1760 net/ipv6/ip6_output.c:1147
  ip6_dst_lookup_flow+0x99/0x1d0 net/ipv6/ip6_output.c:1250
  rawv6_sendmsg+0xdab/0x4340 net/ipv6/raw.c:898
  inet_sendmsg+0x119/0x140 net/ipv4/af_inet.c:853
  sock_sendmsg_nosec net/socket.c:730 [inline]
  __sock_sendmsg net/socket.c:745 [inline]
  sock_write_iter+0x4b8/0x5c0 net/socket.c:1160
  new_sync_write fs/read_write.c:497 [inline]
  vfs_write+0x6b6/0x1140 fs/read_write.c:590
  ksys_write+0x1f8/0x260 fs/read_write.c:643
  do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/common.c:52 [inline]
  do_syscall_64+0xcd/0x250 arch/x86/entry/common.c:83
 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f

Fixes: 52e1635 ("[IPV6]: ROUTE: Add router_probe_interval sysctl.")
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Jason Xing <kerneljasonxing@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: David Ahern <dsahern@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240615151454.166404-1-edumazet@google.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
metaspace pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Jun 25, 2024
ip6_dst_idev() can return NULL, xfrm6_get_saddr() must act accordingly.

syzbot reported:

Oops: general protection fault, probably for non-canonical address 0xdffffc0000000000: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP KASAN PTI
KASAN: null-ptr-deref in range [0x0000000000000000-0x0000000000000007]
CPU: 1 PID: 12 Comm: kworker/u8:1 Not tainted 6.10.0-rc2-syzkaller-00383-gb8481381d4e2 #0
Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 04/02/2024
Workqueue: wg-kex-wg1 wg_packet_handshake_send_worker
 RIP: 0010:xfrm6_get_saddr+0x93/0x130 net/ipv6/xfrm6_policy.c:64
Code: df 48 89 fa 48 c1 ea 03 80 3c 02 00 0f 85 97 00 00 00 4c 8b ab d8 00 00 00 48 b8 00 00 00 00 00 fc ff df 4c 89 ea 48 c1 ea 03 <80> 3c 02 00 0f 85 86 00 00 00 4d 8b 6d 00 e8 ca 13 47 01 48 b8 00
RSP: 0018:ffffc90000117378 EFLAGS: 00010246
RAX: dffffc0000000000 RBX: ffff88807b079dc0 RCX: ffffffff89a0d6d7
RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: ffffffff89a0d6e9 RDI: ffff88807b079e98
RBP: ffff88807ad73248 R08: 0000000000000007 R09: fffffffffffff000
R10: ffff88807b079dc0 R11: 0000000000000007 R12: ffffc90000117480
R13: 0000000000000000 R14: 0000000000000000 R15: 0000000000000000
FS:  0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff8880b9300000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
CR2: 00007f4586d00440 CR3: 0000000079042000 CR4: 00000000003506f0
DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000
DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400
Call Trace:
 <TASK>
  xfrm_get_saddr net/xfrm/xfrm_policy.c:2452 [inline]
  xfrm_tmpl_resolve_one net/xfrm/xfrm_policy.c:2481 [inline]
  xfrm_tmpl_resolve+0xa26/0xf10 net/xfrm/xfrm_policy.c:2541
  xfrm_resolve_and_create_bundle+0x140/0x2570 net/xfrm/xfrm_policy.c:2835
  xfrm_bundle_lookup net/xfrm/xfrm_policy.c:3070 [inline]
  xfrm_lookup_with_ifid+0x4d1/0x1e60 net/xfrm/xfrm_policy.c:3201
  xfrm_lookup net/xfrm/xfrm_policy.c:3298 [inline]
  xfrm_lookup_route+0x3b/0x200 net/xfrm/xfrm_policy.c:3309
  ip6_dst_lookup_flow+0x15c/0x1d0 net/ipv6/ip6_output.c:1256
  send6+0x611/0xd20 drivers/net/wireguard/socket.c:139
  wg_socket_send_skb_to_peer+0xf9/0x220 drivers/net/wireguard/socket.c:178
  wg_socket_send_buffer_to_peer+0x12b/0x190 drivers/net/wireguard/socket.c:200
  wg_packet_send_handshake_initiation+0x227/0x360 drivers/net/wireguard/send.c:40
  wg_packet_handshake_send_worker+0x1c/0x30 drivers/net/wireguard/send.c:51
  process_one_work+0x9fb/0x1b60 kernel/workqueue.c:3231
  process_scheduled_works kernel/workqueue.c:3312 [inline]
  worker_thread+0x6c8/0xf70 kernel/workqueue.c:3393
  kthread+0x2c1/0x3a0 kernel/kthread.c:389
  ret_from_fork+0x45/0x80 arch/x86/kernel/process.c:147
  ret_from_fork_asm+0x1a/0x30 arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:244

Fixes: 1da177e ("Linux-2.6.12-rc2")
Reported-by: syzbot <syzkaller@googlegroups.com>
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Reviewed-by: David Ahern <dsahern@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240615154231.234442-1-edumazet@google.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
metaspace pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Jun 25, 2024
…is found

Bail from outer address space loop, not just the inner memslot loop, when
a "null" handler is encountered by __kvm_handle_hva_range(), which is the
intended behavior.  On x86, which has multiple address spaces thanks to
SMM emulation, breaking from just the memslot loop results in undefined
behavior due to assigning the non-existent return value from kvm_null_fn()
to a bool.

In practice, the bug is benign as kvm_mmu_notifier_invalidate_range_end()
is the only caller that passes handler=kvm_null_fn, and it doesn't set
flush_on_ret, i.e. assigning garbage to r.ret is ultimately ignored.  And
for most configuration the compiler elides the entire sequence, i.e. there
is no undefined behavior at runtime.

  ------------[ cut here ]------------
  UBSAN: invalid-load in arch/x86/kvm/../../../virt/kvm/kvm_main.c:655:10
  load of value 160 is not a valid value for type '_Bool'
  CPU: 370 PID: 8246 Comm: CPU 0/KVM Not tainted 6.8.2-amdsos-build58-ubuntu-22.04+ #1
  Hardware name: AMD Corporation Sh54p/Sh54p, BIOS WPC4429N 04/25/2024
  Call Trace:
   <TASK>
   dump_stack_lvl+0x48/0x60
   ubsan_epilogue+0x5/0x30
   __ubsan_handle_load_invalid_value+0x79/0x80
   kvm_mmu_notifier_invalidate_range_end.cold+0x18/0x4f [kvm]
   __mmu_notifier_invalidate_range_end+0x63/0xe0
   __split_huge_pmd+0x367/0xfc0
   do_huge_pmd_wp_page+0x1cc/0x380
   __handle_mm_fault+0x8ee/0xe50
   handle_mm_fault+0xe4/0x4a0
   __get_user_pages+0x190/0x840
   get_user_pages_unlocked+0xe0/0x590
   hva_to_pfn+0x114/0x550 [kvm]
   kvm_faultin_pfn+0xed/0x5b0 [kvm]
   kvm_tdp_page_fault+0x123/0x170 [kvm]
   kvm_mmu_page_fault+0x244/0xaa0 [kvm]
   vcpu_enter_guest+0x592/0x1070 [kvm]
   kvm_arch_vcpu_ioctl_run+0x145/0x8a0 [kvm]
   kvm_vcpu_ioctl+0x288/0x6d0 [kvm]
   __x64_sys_ioctl+0x8f/0xd0
   do_syscall_64+0x77/0x120
   entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x6e/0x76
   </TASK>
  ---[ end trace ]---

Fixes: 071064f ("KVM: Don't take mmu_lock for range invalidation unless necessary")
Signed-off-by: Babu Moger <babu.moger@amd.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/b8723d39903b64c241c50f5513f804390c7b5eec.1718203311.git.babu.moger@amd.com
[sean: massage changelog]
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
metaspace pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Jun 25, 2024
….DX6 behaviors

input_action_end_dx4() and input_action_end_dx6() are called NF_HOOK() for
PREROUTING hook, in PREROUTING hook, we should passing a valid indev,
and a NULL outdev to NF_HOOK(), otherwise may trigger a NULL pointer
dereference, as below:

    [74830.647293] BUG: kernel NULL pointer dereference, address: 0000000000000090
    [74830.655633] #PF: supervisor read access in kernel mode
    [74830.657888] #PF: error_code(0x0000) - not-present page
    [74830.659500] PGD 0 P4D 0
    [74830.660450] Oops: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP PTI
    ...
    [74830.664953] Hardware name: Red Hat KVM, BIOS 0.5.1 01/01/2011
    [74830.666569] RIP: 0010:rpfilter_mt+0x44/0x15e [ipt_rpfilter]
    ...
    [74830.689725] Call Trace:
    [74830.690402]  <IRQ>
    [74830.690953]  ? show_trace_log_lvl+0x1c4/0x2df
    [74830.692020]  ? show_trace_log_lvl+0x1c4/0x2df
    [74830.693095]  ? ipt_do_table+0x286/0x710 [ip_tables]
    [74830.694275]  ? __die_body.cold+0x8/0xd
    [74830.695205]  ? page_fault_oops+0xac/0x140
    [74830.696244]  ? exc_page_fault+0x62/0x150
    [74830.697225]  ? asm_exc_page_fault+0x22/0x30
    [74830.698344]  ? rpfilter_mt+0x44/0x15e [ipt_rpfilter]
    [74830.699540]  ipt_do_table+0x286/0x710 [ip_tables]
    [74830.700758]  ? ip6_route_input+0x19d/0x240
    [74830.701752]  nf_hook_slow+0x3f/0xb0
    [74830.702678]  input_action_end_dx4+0x19b/0x1e0
    [74830.703735]  ? input_action_end_t+0xe0/0xe0
    [74830.704734]  seg6_local_input_core+0x2d/0x60
    [74830.705782]  lwtunnel_input+0x5b/0xb0
    [74830.706690]  __netif_receive_skb_one_core+0x63/0xa0
    [74830.707825]  process_backlog+0x99/0x140
    [74830.709538]  __napi_poll+0x2c/0x160
    [74830.710673]  net_rx_action+0x296/0x350
    [74830.711860]  __do_softirq+0xcb/0x2ac
    [74830.713049]  do_softirq+0x63/0x90

input_action_end_dx4() passing a NULL indev to NF_HOOK(), and finally
trigger a NULL dereference in rpfilter_mt()->rpfilter_is_loopback():

    static bool
    rpfilter_is_loopback(const struct sk_buff *skb,
          	       const struct net_device *in)
    {
            // in is NULL
            return skb->pkt_type == PACKET_LOOPBACK ||
          	 in->flags & IFF_LOOPBACK;
    }

Fixes: 7a3f5b0 ("netfilter: add netfilter hooks to SRv6 data plane")
Signed-off-by: Jianguo Wu <wujianguo@chinatelecom.cn>
Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
metaspace pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Jun 25, 2024
…git/netfilter/nf

Pablo Neira Ayuso says:

====================
Netfilter fixes for net

The following patchset contains Netfilter fixes for net:

Patch #1 fixes the suspicious RCU usage warning that resulted from the
	 recent fix for the race between namespace cleanup and gc in
	 ipset left out checking the pernet exit phase when calling
	 rcu_dereference_protected(), from Jozsef Kadlecsik.

Patch Rust-for-Linux#2 fixes incorrect input and output netdevice in SRv6 prerouting
	 hooks, from Jianguo Wu.

Patch Rust-for-Linux#3 moves nf_hooks_lwtunnel sysctl toggle to the netfilter core.
	 The connection tracking system is loaded on-demand, this
	 ensures availability of this knob regardless.

Patch Rust-for-Linux#4-Rust-for-Linux#5 adds selftests for SRv6 netfilter hooks also from Jianguo Wu.

netfilter pull request 24-06-19

* tag 'nf-24-06-19' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netfilter/nf:
  selftests: add selftest for the SRv6 End.DX6 behavior with netfilter
  selftests: add selftest for the SRv6 End.DX4 behavior with netfilter
  netfilter: move the sysctl nf_hooks_lwtunnel into the netfilter core
  seg6: fix parameter passing when calling NF_HOOK() in End.DX4 and End.DX6 behaviors
  netfilter: ipset: Fix suspicious rcu_dereference_protected()
====================

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240619170537.2846-1-pablo@netfilter.org
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
metaspace pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Jun 25, 2024
If a BUG_ON() can be hit in the wild, it shouldn't be a BUG_ON()

For reference, this has popped up once in the CI, and we'll need more
info to debug it:

03240 ------------[ cut here ]------------
03240 kernel BUG at lib/closure.c:21!
03240 kernel BUG at lib/closure.c:21!
03240 Internal error: Oops - BUG: 00000000f2000800 [#1] SMP
03240 Modules linked in:
03240 CPU: 15 PID: 40534 Comm: kworker/u80:1 Not tainted 6.10.0-rc4-ktest-ga56da69799bd #25570
03240 Hardware name: linux,dummy-virt (DT)
03240 Workqueue: btree_update btree_interior_update_work
03240 pstate: 00001005 (nzcv daif -PAN -UAO -TCO -DIT +SSBS BTYPE=--)
03240 pc : closure_put+0x224/0x2a0
03240 lr : closure_put+0x24/0x2a0
03240 sp : ffff0000d12071c0
03240 x29: ffff0000d12071c0 x28: dfff800000000000 x27: ffff0000d1207360
03240 x26: 0000000000000040 x25: 0000000000000040 x24: 0000000000000040
03240 x23: ffff0000c1f20180 x22: 0000000000000000 x21: ffff0000c1f20168
03240 x20: 0000000040000000 x19: ffff0000c1f20140 x18: 0000000000000001
03240 x17: 0000000000003aa0 x16: 0000000000003ad0 x15: 1fffe0001c326974
03240 x14: 0000000000000a1e x13: 0000000000000000 x12: 1fffe000183e402d
03240 x11: ffff6000183e402d x10: dfff800000000000 x9 : ffff6000183e402e
03240 x8 : 0000000000000001 x7 : 00009fffe7c1bfd3 x6 : ffff0000c1f2016b
03240 x5 : ffff0000c1f20168 x4 : ffff6000183e402e x3 : ffff800081391954
03240 x2 : 0000000000000001 x1 : 0000000000000000 x0 : 00000000a8000000
03240 Call trace:
03240  closure_put+0x224/0x2a0
03240  bch2_check_for_deadlock+0x910/0x1028
03240  bch2_six_check_for_deadlock+0x1c/0x30
03240  six_lock_slowpath.isra.0+0x29c/0xed0
03240  six_lock_ip_waiter+0xa8/0xf8
03240  __bch2_btree_node_lock_write+0x14c/0x298
03240  bch2_trans_lock_write+0x6d4/0xb10
03240  __bch2_trans_commit+0x135c/0x5520
03240  btree_interior_update_work+0x1248/0x1c10
03240  process_scheduled_works+0x53c/0xd90
03240  worker_thread+0x370/0x8c8
03240  kthread+0x258/0x2e8
03240  ret_from_fork+0x10/0x20
03240 Code: aa1303e0 d63f0020 a94363f7 17ffff8c (d4210000)
03240 ---[ end trace 0000000000000000 ]---
03240 Kernel panic - not syncing: Oops - BUG: Fatal exception
03240 SMP: stopping secondary CPUs
03241 SMP: failed to stop secondary CPUs 13,15
03241 Kernel Offset: disabled
03241 CPU features: 0x00,00000003,80000008,4240500b
03241 Memory Limit: none
03241 ---[ end Kernel panic - not syncing: Oops - BUG: Fatal exception ]---
03246 ========= FAILED TIMEOUT copygc_torture_no_checksum in 7200s

Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
metaspace pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Aug 21, 2024
In commit 15d9da3 ("binder: use bitmap for faster descriptor
lookup"), it was incorrectly assumed that references to the context
manager node should always get descriptor zero assigned to them.

However, if the context manager dies and a new process takes its place,
then assigning descriptor zero to the new context manager might lead to
collisions, as there could still be references to the older node. This
issue was reported by syzbot with the following trace:

  kernel BUG at drivers/android/binder.c:1173!
  Internal error: Oops - BUG: 00000000f2000800 [#1] PREEMPT SMP
  Modules linked in:
  CPU: 1 PID: 447 Comm: binder-util Not tainted 6.10.0-rc6-00348-g31643d84b8c3 Rust-for-Linux#10
  Hardware name: linux,dummy-virt (DT)
  pstate: 60000005 (nZCv daif -PAN -UAO -TCO -DIT -SSBS BTYPE=--)
  pc : binder_inc_ref_for_node+0x500/0x544
  lr : binder_inc_ref_for_node+0x1e4/0x544
  sp : ffff80008112b940
  x29: ffff80008112b940 x28: ffff0e0e40310780 x27: 0000000000000000
  x26: 0000000000000001 x25: ffff0e0e40310738 x24: ffff0e0e4089ba34
  x23: ffff0e0e40310b00 x22: ffff80008112bb50 x21: ffffaf7b8f246970
  x20: ffffaf7b8f773f08 x19: ffff0e0e4089b800 x18: 0000000000000000
  x17: 0000000000000000 x16: 0000000000000000 x15: 000000002de4aa60
  x14: 0000000000000000 x13: 2de4acf000000000 x12: 0000000000000020
  x11: 0000000000000018 x10: 0000000000000020 x9 : ffffaf7b90601000
  x8 : ffff0e0e48739140 x7 : 0000000000000000 x6 : 000000000000003f
  x5 : ffff0e0e40310b28 x4 : 0000000000000000 x3 : ffff0e0e40310720
  x2 : ffff0e0e40310728 x1 : 0000000000000000 x0 : ffff0e0e40310710
  Call trace:
   binder_inc_ref_for_node+0x500/0x544
   binder_transaction+0xf68/0x2620
   binder_thread_write+0x5bc/0x139c
   binder_ioctl+0xef4/0x10c8
  [...]

This patch adds back the previous behavior of assigning the next
non-zero descriptor if references to previous context managers still
exist. It amends both strategies, the newer dbitmap code and also the
legacy slow_desc_lookup_olocked(), by allowing them to start looking
for available descriptors at a given offset.

Fixes: 15d9da3 ("binder: use bitmap for faster descriptor lookup")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reported-and-tested-by: syzbot+3dae065ca76952a67257@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/all/000000000000c1c0a0061d1e6979@google.com/
Reviewed-by: Alice Ryhl <aliceryhl@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Carlos Llamas <cmllamas@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240722150512.4192473-1-cmllamas@google.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
metaspace pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Aug 21, 2024
uevent_show() wants to de-reference dev->driver->name. There is no clean
way for a device attribute to de-reference dev->driver unless that
attribute is defined via (struct device_driver).dev_groups. Instead, the
anti-pattern of taking the device_lock() in the attribute handler risks
deadlocks with code paths that remove device attributes while holding
the lock.

This deadlock is typically invisible to lockdep given the device_lock()
is marked lockdep_set_novalidate_class(), but some subsystems allocate a
local lockdep key for @Dev->mutex to reveal reports of the form:

 ======================================================
 WARNING: possible circular locking dependency detected
 6.10.0-rc7+ Rust-for-Linux#275 Tainted: G           OE    N
 ------------------------------------------------------
 modprobe/2374 is trying to acquire lock:
 ffff8c2270070de0 (kn->active#6){++++}-{0:0}, at: __kernfs_remove+0xde/0x220

 but task is already holding lock:
 ffff8c22016e88f8 (&cxl_root_key){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: device_release_driver_internal+0x39/0x210

 which lock already depends on the new lock.

 the existing dependency chain (in reverse order) is:

 -> #1 (&cxl_root_key){+.+.}-{3:3}:
        __mutex_lock+0x99/0xc30
        uevent_show+0xac/0x130
        dev_attr_show+0x18/0x40
        sysfs_kf_seq_show+0xac/0xf0
        seq_read_iter+0x110/0x450
        vfs_read+0x25b/0x340
        ksys_read+0x67/0xf0
        do_syscall_64+0x75/0x190
        entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x76/0x7e

 -> #0 (kn->active#6){++++}-{0:0}:
        __lock_acquire+0x121a/0x1fa0
        lock_acquire+0xd6/0x2e0
        kernfs_drain+0x1e9/0x200
        __kernfs_remove+0xde/0x220
        kernfs_remove_by_name_ns+0x5e/0xa0
        device_del+0x168/0x410
        device_unregister+0x13/0x60
        devres_release_all+0xb8/0x110
        device_unbind_cleanup+0xe/0x70
        device_release_driver_internal+0x1c7/0x210
        driver_detach+0x47/0x90
        bus_remove_driver+0x6c/0xf0
        cxl_acpi_exit+0xc/0x11 [cxl_acpi]
        __do_sys_delete_module.isra.0+0x181/0x260
        do_syscall_64+0x75/0x190
        entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x76/0x7e

The observation though is that driver objects are typically much longer
lived than device objects. It is reasonable to perform lockless
de-reference of a @driver pointer even if it is racing detach from a
device. Given the infrequency of driver unregistration, use
synchronize_rcu() in module_remove_driver() to close any potential
races.  It is potentially overkill to suffer synchronize_rcu() just to
handle the rare module removal racing uevent_show() event.

Thanks to Tetsuo Handa for the debug analysis of the syzbot report [1].

Fixes: c0a4009 ("drivers: core: synchronize really_probe() and dev_uevent()")
Reported-by: syzbot+4762dd74e32532cda5ff@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Reported-by: Tetsuo Handa <penguin-kernel@I-love.SAKURA.ne.jp>
Closes: http://lore.kernel.org/5aa5558f-90a4-4864-b1b1-5d6784c5607d@I-love.SAKURA.ne.jp [1]
Link: http://lore.kernel.org/669073b8ea479_5fffa294c1@dwillia2-xfh.jf.intel.com.notmuch
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Cc: Ashish Sangwan <a.sangwan@samsung.com>
Cc: Namjae Jeon <namjae.jeon@samsung.com>
Cc: Dirk Behme <dirk.behme@de.bosch.com>
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/172081332794.577428.9738802016494057132.stgit@dwillia2-xfh.jf.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
metaspace pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Aug 21, 2024
syzbot reported a null-ptr-deref while accessing sk2->sk_reuseport_cb in
reuseport_add_sock(). [0]

The repro first creates a listener with SO_REUSEPORT.  Then, it creates
another listener on the same port and concurrently closes the first
listener.

The second listen() calls reuseport_add_sock() with the first listener as
sk2, where sk2->sk_reuseport_cb is not expected to be cleared concurrently,
but the close() does clear it by reuseport_detach_sock().

The problem is SCTP does not properly synchronise reuseport_alloc(),
reuseport_add_sock(), and reuseport_detach_sock().

The caller of reuseport_alloc() and reuseport_{add,detach}_sock() must
provide synchronisation for sockets that are classified into the same
reuseport group.

Otherwise, such sockets form multiple identical reuseport groups, and
all groups except one would be silently dead.

  1. Two sockets call listen() concurrently
  2. No socket in the same group found in sctp_ep_hashtable[]
  3. Two sockets call reuseport_alloc() and form two reuseport groups
  4. Only one group hit first in __sctp_rcv_lookup_endpoint() receives
      incoming packets

Also, the reported null-ptr-deref could occur.

TCP/UDP guarantees that would not happen by holding the hash bucket lock.

Let's apply the locking strategy to __sctp_hash_endpoint() and
__sctp_unhash_endpoint().

[0]:
Oops: general protection fault, probably for non-canonical address 0xdffffc0000000002: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP KASAN PTI
KASAN: null-ptr-deref in range [0x0000000000000010-0x0000000000000017]
CPU: 1 UID: 0 PID: 10230 Comm: syz-executor119 Not tainted 6.10.0-syzkaller-12585-g301927d2d2eb #0
Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 06/27/2024
RIP: 0010:reuseport_add_sock+0x27e/0x5e0 net/core/sock_reuseport.c:350
Code: 00 0f b7 5d 00 bf 01 00 00 00 89 de e8 1b a4 ff f7 83 fb 01 0f 85 a3 01 00 00 e8 6d a0 ff f7 49 8d 7e 12 48 89 f8 48 c1 e8 03 <42> 0f b6 04 28 84 c0 0f 85 4b 02 00 00 41 0f b7 5e 12 49 8d 7e 14
RSP: 0018:ffffc9000b947c98 EFLAGS: 00010202
RAX: 0000000000000002 RBX: ffff8880252ddf98 RCX: ffff888079478000
RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 0000000000000001 RDI: 0000000000000012
RBP: 0000000000000001 R08: ffffffff8993e18d R09: 1ffffffff1fef385
R10: dffffc0000000000 R11: fffffbfff1fef386 R12: ffff8880252ddac0
R13: dffffc0000000000 R14: 0000000000000000 R15: 0000000000000000
FS:  00007f24e45b96c0(0000) GS:ffff8880b9300000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
CR2: 00007ffcced5f7b8 CR3: 00000000241be000 CR4: 00000000003506f0
DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000
 DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400
Call Trace:
 <TASK>
 __sctp_hash_endpoint net/sctp/input.c:762 [inline]
 sctp_hash_endpoint+0x52a/0x600 net/sctp/input.c:790
 sctp_listen_start net/sctp/socket.c:8570 [inline]
 sctp_inet_listen+0x767/0xa20 net/sctp/socket.c:8625
 __sys_listen_socket net/socket.c:1883 [inline]
 __sys_listen+0x1b7/0x230 net/socket.c:1894
 __do_sys_listen net/socket.c:1902 [inline]
 __se_sys_listen net/socket.c:1900 [inline]
 __x64_sys_listen+0x5a/0x70 net/socket.c:1900
 do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/common.c:52 [inline]
 do_syscall_64+0xf3/0x230 arch/x86/entry/common.c:83
 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f
RIP: 0033:0x7f24e46039b9
Code: 28 00 00 00 75 05 48 83 c4 28 c3 e8 91 1a 00 00 90 48 89 f8 48 89 f7 48 89 d6 48 89 ca 4d 89 c2 4d 89 c8 4c 8b 4c 24 08 0f 05 <48> 3d 01 f0 ff ff 73 01 c3 48 c7 c1 b0 ff ff ff f7 d8 64 89 01 48
RSP: 002b:00007f24e45b9228 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 0000000000000032
RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 00007f24e468e428 RCX: 00007f24e46039b9
RDX: 00007f24e46039b9 RSI: 0000000000000003 RDI: 0000000000000004
RBP: 00007f24e468e420 R08: 00007f24e45b96c0 R09: 00007f24e45b96c0
R10: 00007f24e45b96c0 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 00007f24e468e42c
R13: 00007f24e465a5dc R14: 0020000000000001 R15: 00007ffcced5f7d8
 </TASK>
Modules linked in:

Fixes: 6ba8457 ("sctp: process sk_reuseport in sctp_get_port_local")
Reported-by: syzbot+e6979a5d2f10ecb700e4@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Closes: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?extid=e6979a5d2f10ecb700e4
Tested-by: syzbot+e6979a5d2f10ecb700e4@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Signed-off-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@amazon.com>
Acked-by: Xin Long <lucien.xin@gmail.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20240731234624.94055-1-kuniyu@amazon.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
metaspace pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Aug 21, 2024
The lifetime of TCP-AO static_key is the same as the last
tcp_ao_info. On the socket destruction tcp_ao_info ceases to be
with RCU grace period, while tcp-ao static branch is currently deferred
destructed. The static key definition is
: DEFINE_STATIC_KEY_DEFERRED_FALSE(tcp_ao_needed, HZ);

which means that if RCU grace period is delayed by more than a second
and tcp_ao_needed is in the process of disablement, other CPUs may
yet see tcp_ao_info which atent dead, but soon-to-be.
And that breaks the assumption of static_key_fast_inc_not_disabled().

See the comment near the definition:
> * The caller must make sure that the static key can't get disabled while
> * in this function. It doesn't patch jump labels, only adds a user to
> * an already enabled static key.

Originally it was introduced in commit eb8c507 ("jump_label:
Prevent key->enabled int overflow"), which is needed for the atomic
contexts, one of which would be the creation of a full socket from a
request socket. In that atomic context, it's known by the presence
of the key (md5/ao) that the static branch is already enabled.
So, the ref counter for that static branch is just incremented
instead of holding the proper mutex.
static_key_fast_inc_not_disabled() is just a helper for such usage
case. But it must not be used if the static branch could get disabled
in parallel as it's not protected by jump_label_mutex and as a result,
races with jump_label_update() implementation details.

Happened on netdev test-bot[1], so not a theoretical issue:

[] jump_label: Fatal kernel bug, unexpected op at tcp_inbound_hash+0x1a7/0x870 [ffffffffa8c4e9b7] (eb 50 0f 1f 44 != 66 90 0f 1f 00)) size:2 type:1
[] ------------[ cut here ]------------
[] kernel BUG at arch/x86/kernel/jump_label.c:73!
[] Oops: invalid opcode: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP KASAN NOPTI
[] CPU: 3 PID: 243 Comm: kworker/3:3 Not tainted 6.10.0-virtme #1
[] Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS rel-1.16.3-0-ga6ed6b701f0a-prebuilt.qemu.org 04/01/2014
[] Workqueue: events jump_label_update_timeout
[] RIP: 0010:__jump_label_patch+0x2f6/0x350
...
[] Call Trace:
[]  <TASK>
[]  arch_jump_label_transform_queue+0x6c/0x110
[]  __jump_label_update+0xef/0x350
[]  __static_key_slow_dec_cpuslocked.part.0+0x3c/0x60
[]  jump_label_update_timeout+0x2c/0x40
[]  process_one_work+0xe3b/0x1670
[]  worker_thread+0x587/0xce0
[]  kthread+0x28a/0x350
[]  ret_from_fork+0x31/0x70
[]  ret_from_fork_asm+0x1a/0x30
[]  </TASK>
[] Modules linked in: veth
[] ---[ end trace 0000000000000000 ]---
[] RIP: 0010:__jump_label_patch+0x2f6/0x350

[1]: https://netdev-3.bots.linux.dev/vmksft-tcp-ao-dbg/results/696681/5-connect-deny-ipv6/stderr

Cc: stable@kernel.org
Fixes: 67fa83f ("net/tcp: Add static_key for TCP-AO")
Signed-off-by: Dmitry Safonov <0x7f454c46@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
metaspace pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Aug 21, 2024
linkwatch_event() grabs possibly very contended RTNL mutex.

system_wq is not suitable for such work.

Inspired by many noisy syzbot reports.

3 locks held by kworker/0:7/5266:
 #0: ffff888015480948 ((wq_completion)events){+.+.}-{0:0}, at: process_one_work kernel/workqueue.c:3206 [inline]
 #0: ffff888015480948 ((wq_completion)events){+.+.}-{0:0}, at: process_scheduled_works+0x90a/0x1830 kernel/workqueue.c:3312
 #1: ffffc90003f6fd00 ((linkwatch_work).work){+.+.}-{0:0}, at: process_one_work kernel/workqueue.c:3207 [inline]
 , at: process_scheduled_works+0x945/0x1830 kernel/workqueue.c:3312
 Rust-for-Linux#2: ffffffff8fa6f208 (rtnl_mutex){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: linkwatch_event+0xe/0x60 net/core/link_watch.c:276

Reported-by: syzbot <syzkaller@googlegroups.com>
Fixes: 1da177e ("Linux-2.6.12-rc2")
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@amazon.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20240805085821.1616528-1-edumazet@google.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
metaspace pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Aug 21, 2024
[why]
Encounter NULL pointer dereference uner mst + dsc setup.

BUG: kernel NULL pointer dereference, address: 0000000000000008
    PGD 0 P4D 0
    Oops: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP NOPTI
    CPU: 4 PID: 917 Comm: sway Not tainted 6.3.9-arch1-1 #1 124dc55df4f5272ccb409f39ef4872fc2b3376a2
    Hardware name: LENOVO 20NKS01Y00/20NKS01Y00, BIOS R12ET61W(1.31 ) 07/28/2022
    RIP: 0010:drm_dp_atomic_find_time_slots+0x5e/0x260 [drm_display_helper]
    Code: 01 00 00 48 8b 85 60 05 00 00 48 63 80 88 00 00 00 3b 43 28 0f 8d 2e 01 00 00 48 8b 53 30 48 8d 04 80 48 8d 04 c2 48 8b 40 18 <48> 8>
    RSP: 0018:ffff960cc2df77d8 EFLAGS: 00010293
    RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: ffff8afb87e81280 RCX: 0000000000000224
    RDX: ffff8afb9ee37c00 RSI: ffff8afb8da1a578 RDI: ffff8afb87e81280
    RBP: ffff8afb83d67000 R08: 0000000000000001 R09: ffff8afb9652f850
    R10: ffff960cc2df7908 R11: 0000000000000002 R12: 0000000000000000
    R13: ffff8afb8d7688a0 R14: ffff8afb8da1a578 R15: 0000000000000224
    FS:  00007f4dac35ce00(0000) GS:ffff8afe30b00000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
    CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
    CR2: 0000000000000008 CR3: 000000010ddc6000 CR4: 00000000003506e0
    Call Trace:
<TASK>
     ? __die+0x23/0x70
     ? page_fault_oops+0x171/0x4e0
     ? plist_add+0xbe/0x100
     ? exc_page_fault+0x7c/0x180
     ? asm_exc_page_fault+0x26/0x30
     ? drm_dp_atomic_find_time_slots+0x5e/0x260 [drm_display_helper 0e67723696438d8e02b741593dd50d80b44c2026]
     ? drm_dp_atomic_find_time_slots+0x28/0x260 [drm_display_helper 0e67723696438d8e02b741593dd50d80b44c2026]
     compute_mst_dsc_configs_for_link+0x2ff/0xa40 [amdgpu 62e600d2a75e9158e1cd0a243bdc8e6da040c054]
     ? fill_plane_buffer_attributes+0x419/0x510 [amdgpu 62e600d2a75e9158e1cd0a243bdc8e6da040c054]
     compute_mst_dsc_configs_for_state+0x1e1/0x250 [amdgpu 62e600d2a75e9158e1cd0a243bdc8e6da040c054]
     amdgpu_dm_atomic_check+0xecd/0x1190 [amdgpu 62e600d2a75e9158e1cd0a243bdc8e6da040c054]
     drm_atomic_check_only+0x5c5/0xa40
     drm_mode_atomic_ioctl+0x76e/0xbc0

[how]
dsc recompute should be skipped if no mode change detected on the new
request. If detected, keep checking whether the stream is already on
current state or not.

Cc: Mario Limonciello <mario.limonciello@amd.com>
Cc: Alex Deucher <alexander.deucher@amd.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reviewed-by: Rodrigo Siqueira <rodrigo.siqueira@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Fangzhi Zuo <Jerry.Zuo@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Wayne Lin <wayne.lin@amd.com>
Tested-by: Daniel Wheeler <daniel.wheeler@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Alex Deucher <alexander.deucher@amd.com>
(cherry picked from commit 8151a6c)
metaspace pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Aug 21, 2024
When ftrace_graph_ret_addr() is invoked to convert a found stack return
address to its original value, the function can end up producing the
following crash:

[   95.442712] BUG: kernel NULL pointer dereference, address: 0000000000000028
[   95.442720] #PF: supervisor read access in kernel mode
[   95.442724] #PF: error_code(0x0000) - not-present page
[   95.442727] PGD 0 P4D 0-
[   95.442731] Oops: Oops: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP PTI
[   95.442736] CPU: 1 UID: 0 PID: 2214 Comm: insmod Kdump: loaded Tainted: G           OE K    6.11.0-rc1-default #1 67c62a3b3720562f7e7db5f11c1fdb40b7a2857c
[   95.442747] Tainted: [O]=OOT_MODULE, [E]=UNSIGNED_MODULE, [K]=LIVEPATCH
[   95.442750] Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (Q35 + ICH9, 2009), BIOS rel-1.16.2-3-gd478f380-rebuilt.opensuse.org 04/01/2014
[   95.442754] RIP: 0010:ftrace_graph_ret_addr+0x42/0xc0
[   95.442766] Code: [...]
[   95.442773] RSP: 0018:ffff979b80ff7718 EFLAGS: 00010006
[   95.442776] RAX: ffffffff8ca99b10 RBX: ffff979b80ff7760 RCX: ffff979b80167dc0
[   95.442780] RDX: ffffffff8ca99b10 RSI: ffff979b80ff7790 RDI: 0000000000000005
[   95.442783] RBP: 0000000000000001 R08: 0000000000000005 R09: 0000000000000000
[   95.442786] R10: 0000000000000005 R11: 0000000000000000 R12: ffffffff8e9491e0
[   95.442790] R13: ffffffff8d6f70f0 R14: ffff979b80167da8 R15: ffff979b80167dc8
[   95.442793] FS:  00007fbf83895740(0000) GS:ffff8a0afdd00000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
[   95.442797] CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
[   95.442800] CR2: 0000000000000028 CR3: 0000000005070002 CR4: 0000000000370ef0
[   95.442806] DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000
[   95.442809] DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400
[   95.442816] Call Trace:
[   95.442823]  <TASK>
[   95.442896]  unwind_next_frame+0x20d/0x830
[   95.442905]  arch_stack_walk_reliable+0x94/0xe0
[   95.442917]  stack_trace_save_tsk_reliable+0x7d/0xe0
[   95.442922]  klp_check_and_switch_task+0x55/0x1a0
[   95.442931]  task_call_func+0xd3/0xe0
[   95.442938]  klp_try_switch_task.part.5+0x37/0x150
[   95.442942]  klp_try_complete_transition+0x79/0x2d0
[   95.442947]  klp_enable_patch+0x4db/0x890
[   95.442960]  do_one_initcall+0x41/0x2e0
[   95.442968]  do_init_module+0x60/0x220
[   95.442975]  load_module+0x1ebf/0x1fb0
[   95.443004]  init_module_from_file+0x88/0xc0
[   95.443010]  idempotent_init_module+0x190/0x240
[   95.443015]  __x64_sys_finit_module+0x5b/0xc0
[   95.443019]  do_syscall_64+0x74/0x160
[   95.443232]  entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x76/0x7e
[   95.443236] RIP: 0033:0x7fbf82f2c709
[   95.443241] Code: [...]
[   95.443247] RSP: 002b:00007fffd5ea3b88 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 0000000000000139
[   95.443253] RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 000056359c48e750 RCX: 00007fbf82f2c709
[   95.443257] RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 000056356ed4efc5 RDI: 0000000000000003
[   95.443260] RBP: 000056356ed4efc5 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 00007fffd5ea3c10
[   95.443263] R10: 0000000000000003 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 0000000000000000
[   95.443267] R13: 000056359c48e6f0 R14: 0000000000000000 R15: 0000000000000000
[   95.443272]  </TASK>
[   95.443274] Modules linked in: [...]
[   95.443385] Unloaded tainted modules: intel_uncore_frequency(E):1 isst_if_common(E):1 skx_edac(E):1
[   95.443414] CR2: 0000000000000028

The bug can be reproduced with kselftests:

 cd linux/tools/testing/selftests
 make TARGETS='ftrace livepatch'
 (cd ftrace; ./ftracetest test.d/ftrace/fgraph-filter.tc)
 (cd livepatch; ./test-livepatch.sh)

The problem is that ftrace_graph_ret_addr() is supposed to operate on the
ret_stack of a selected task but wrongly accesses the ret_stack of the
current task. Specifically, the above NULL dereference occurs when
task->curr_ret_stack is non-zero, but current->ret_stack is NULL.

Correct ftrace_graph_ret_addr() to work with the right ret_stack.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Cc: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com>
Reported-by: Miroslav Benes <mbenes@suse.cz>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/20240803131211.17255-1-petr.pavlu@suse.com
Fixes: 7aa1eae ("function_graph: Allow multiple users to attach to function graph")
Signed-off-by: Petr Pavlu <petr.pavlu@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
metaspace pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Aug 21, 2024
With structure layout randomization enabled for 'struct inode' we need to
avoid overlapping any of the RCU-used / initialized-only-once members,
e.g. i_lru or i_sb_list to not corrupt related list traversals when making
use of the rcu_head.

For an unlucky structure layout of 'struct inode' we may end up with the
following splat when running the ftrace selftests:

[<...>] list_del corruption, ffff888103ee2cb0->next (tracefs_inode_cache+0x0/0x4e0 [slab object]) is NULL (prev is tracefs_inode_cache+0x78/0x4e0 [slab object])
[<...>] ------------[ cut here ]------------
[<...>] kernel BUG at lib/list_debug.c:54!
[<...>] invalid opcode: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP KASAN
[<...>] CPU: 3 PID: 2550 Comm: mount Tainted: G                 N  6.8.12-grsec+ Rust-for-Linux#122 ed2f536ca62f28b087b90e3cc906a8d25b3ddc65
[<...>] Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS 1.14.0-2 04/01/2014
[<...>] RIP: 0010:[<ffffffff84656018>] __list_del_entry_valid_or_report+0x138/0x3e0
[<...>] Code: 48 b8 99 fb 65 f2 ff ff ff ff e9 03 5c d9 fc cc 48 b8 99 fb 65 f2 ff ff ff ff e9 33 5a d9 fc cc 48 b8 99 fb 65 f2 ff ff ff ff <0f> 0b 4c 89 e9 48 89 ea 48 89 ee 48 c7 c7 60 8f dd 89 31 c0 e8 2f
[<...>] RSP: 0018:fffffe80416afaf0 EFLAGS: 00010283
[<...>] RAX: 0000000000000098 RBX: ffff888103ee2cb0 RCX: 0000000000000000
[<...>] RDX: ffffffff84655fe8 RSI: ffffffff89dd8b60 RDI: 0000000000000001
[<...>] RBP: ffff888103ee2cb0 R08: 0000000000000001 R09: fffffbd0082d5f25
[<...>] R10: fffffe80416af92f R11: 0000000000000001 R12: fdf99c16731d9b6d
[<...>] R13: 0000000000000000 R14: ffff88819ad4b8b8 R15: 0000000000000000
[<...>] RBX: tracefs_inode_cache+0x0/0x4e0 [slab object]
[<...>] RDX: __list_del_entry_valid_or_report+0x108/0x3e0
[<...>] RSI: __func__.47+0x4340/0x4400
[<...>] RBP: tracefs_inode_cache+0x0/0x4e0 [slab object]
[<...>] RSP: process kstack fffffe80416afaf0+0x7af0/0x8000 [mount 2550 2550]
[<...>] R09: kasan shadow of process kstack fffffe80416af928+0x7928/0x8000 [mount 2550 2550]
[<...>] R10: process kstack fffffe80416af92f+0x792f/0x8000 [mount 2550 2550]
[<...>] R14: tracefs_inode_cache+0x78/0x4e0 [slab object]
[<...>] FS:  00006dcb380c1840(0000) GS:ffff8881e0600000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
[<...>] CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
[<...>] CR2: 000076ab72b30e84 CR3: 000000000b088004 CR4: 0000000000360ef0 shadow CR4: 0000000000360ef0
[<...>] DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000
[<...>] DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400
[<...>] ASID: 0003
[<...>] Stack:
[<...>]  ffffffff818a2315 00000000f5c856ee ffffffff896f1840 ffff888103ee2cb0
[<...>]  ffff88812b6b9750 0000000079d714b6 fffffbfff1e9280b ffffffff8f49405f
[<...>]  0000000000000001 0000000000000000 ffff888104457280 ffffffff8248b392
[<...>] Call Trace:
[<...>]  <TASK>
[<...>]  [<ffffffff818a2315>] ? lock_release+0x175/0x380 fffffe80416afaf0
[<...>]  [<ffffffff8248b392>] list_lru_del+0x152/0x740 fffffe80416afb48
[<...>]  [<ffffffff8248ba93>] list_lru_del_obj+0x113/0x280 fffffe80416afb88
[<...>]  [<ffffffff8940fd19>] ? _atomic_dec_and_lock+0x119/0x200 fffffe80416afb90
[<...>]  [<ffffffff8295b244>] iput_final+0x1c4/0x9a0 fffffe80416afbb8
[<...>]  [<ffffffff8293a52b>] dentry_unlink_inode+0x44b/0xaa0 fffffe80416afbf8
[<...>]  [<ffffffff8293fefc>] __dentry_kill+0x23c/0xf00 fffffe80416afc40
[<...>]  [<ffffffff8953a85f>] ? __this_cpu_preempt_check+0x1f/0xa0 fffffe80416afc48
[<...>]  [<ffffffff82949ce5>] ? shrink_dentry_list+0x1c5/0x760 fffffe80416afc70
[<...>]  [<ffffffff82949b71>] ? shrink_dentry_list+0x51/0x760 fffffe80416afc78
[<...>]  [<ffffffff82949da8>] shrink_dentry_list+0x288/0x760 fffffe80416afc80
[<...>]  [<ffffffff8294ae75>] shrink_dcache_sb+0x155/0x420 fffffe80416afcc8
[<...>]  [<ffffffff8953a7c3>] ? debug_smp_processor_id+0x23/0xa0 fffffe80416afce0
[<...>]  [<ffffffff8294ad20>] ? do_one_tree+0x140/0x140 fffffe80416afcf8
[<...>]  [<ffffffff82997349>] ? do_remount+0x329/0xa00 fffffe80416afd18
[<...>]  [<ffffffff83ebf7a1>] ? security_sb_remount+0x81/0x1c0 fffffe80416afd38
[<...>]  [<ffffffff82892096>] reconfigure_super+0x856/0x14e0 fffffe80416afd70
[<...>]  [<ffffffff815d1327>] ? ns_capable_common+0xe7/0x2a0 fffffe80416afd90
[<...>]  [<ffffffff82997436>] do_remount+0x416/0xa00 fffffe80416afdd0
[<...>]  [<ffffffff829b2ba4>] path_mount+0x5c4/0x900 fffffe80416afe28
[<...>]  [<ffffffff829b25e0>] ? finish_automount+0x13a0/0x13a0 fffffe80416afe60
[<...>]  [<ffffffff82903812>] ? user_path_at_empty+0xb2/0x140 fffffe80416afe88
[<...>]  [<ffffffff829b2ff5>] do_mount+0x115/0x1c0 fffffe80416afeb8
[<...>]  [<ffffffff829b2ee0>] ? path_mount+0x900/0x900 fffffe80416afed8
[<...>]  [<ffffffff8272461c>] ? __kasan_check_write+0x1c/0xa0 fffffe80416afee0
[<...>]  [<ffffffff829b31cf>] __do_sys_mount+0x12f/0x280 fffffe80416aff30
[<...>]  [<ffffffff829b36cd>] __x64_sys_mount+0xcd/0x2e0 fffffe80416aff70
[<...>]  [<ffffffff819f8818>] ? syscall_trace_enter+0x218/0x380 fffffe80416aff88
[<...>]  [<ffffffff8111655e>] x64_sys_call+0x5d5e/0x6720 fffffe80416affa8
[<...>]  [<ffffffff8952756d>] do_syscall_64+0xcd/0x3c0 fffffe80416affb8
[<...>]  [<ffffffff8100119b>] entry_SYSCALL_64_safe_stack+0x4c/0x87 fffffe80416affe8
[<...>]  </TASK>
[<...>]  <PTREGS>
[<...>] RIP: 0033:[<00006dcb382ff66a>] vm_area_struct[mount 2550 2550 file 6dcb38225000-6dcb3837e000 22 55(read|exec|mayread|mayexec)]+0x0/0xb8 [userland map]
[<...>] Code: 48 8b 0d 29 18 0d 00 f7 d8 64 89 01 48 83 c8 ff c3 66 2e 0f 1f 84 00 00 00 00 00 0f 1f 44 00 00 49 89 ca b8 a5 00 00 00 0f 05 <48> 3d 01 f0 ff ff 73 01 c3 48 8b 0d f6 17 0d 00 f7 d8 64 89 01 48
[<...>] RSP: 002b:0000763d68192558 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 00000000000000a5
[<...>] RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 00006dcb38433264 RCX: 00006dcb382ff66a
[<...>] RDX: 000017c3e0d11210 RSI: 000017c3e0d1a5a0 RDI: 000017c3e0d1ae70
[<...>] RBP: 000017c3e0d10fb0 R08: 000017c3e0d11260 R09: 00006dcb383d1be0
[<...>] R10: 000000000020002e R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 0000000000000000
[<...>] R13: 000017c3e0d1ae70 R14: 000017c3e0d11210 R15: 000017c3e0d10fb0
[<...>] RBX: vm_area_struct[mount 2550 2550 file 6dcb38433000-6dcb38434000 5b 100033(read|write|mayread|maywrite|account)]+0x0/0xb8 [userland map]
[<...>] RCX: vm_area_struct[mount 2550 2550 file 6dcb38225000-6dcb3837e000 22 55(read|exec|mayread|mayexec)]+0x0/0xb8 [userland map]
[<...>] RDX: vm_area_struct[mount 2550 2550 anon 17c3e0d0f000-17c3e0d31000 17c3e0d0f 100033(read|write|mayread|maywrite|account)]+0x0/0xb8 [userland map]
[<...>] RSI: vm_area_struct[mount 2550 2550 anon 17c3e0d0f000-17c3e0d31000 17c3e0d0f 100033(read|write|mayread|maywrite|account)]+0x0/0xb8 [userland map]
[<...>] RDI: vm_area_struct[mount 2550 2550 anon 17c3e0d0f000-17c3e0d31000 17c3e0d0f 100033(read|write|mayread|maywrite|account)]+0x0/0xb8 [userland map]
[<...>] RBP: vm_area_struct[mount 2550 2550 anon 17c3e0d0f000-17c3e0d31000 17c3e0d0f 100033(read|write|mayread|maywrite|account)]+0x0/0xb8 [userland map]
[<...>] RSP: vm_area_struct[mount 2550 2550 anon 763d68173000-763d68195000 7ffffffdd 100133(read|write|mayread|maywrite|growsdown|account)]+0x0/0xb8 [userland map]
[<...>] R08: vm_area_struct[mount 2550 2550 anon 17c3e0d0f000-17c3e0d31000 17c3e0d0f 100033(read|write|mayread|maywrite|account)]+0x0/0xb8 [userland map]
[<...>] R09: vm_area_struct[mount 2550 2550 file 6dcb383d1000-6dcb383d3000 1cd 100033(read|write|mayread|maywrite|account)]+0x0/0xb8 [userland map]
[<...>] R13: vm_area_struct[mount 2550 2550 anon 17c3e0d0f000-17c3e0d31000 17c3e0d0f 100033(read|write|mayread|maywrite|account)]+0x0/0xb8 [userland map]
[<...>] R14: vm_area_struct[mount 2550 2550 anon 17c3e0d0f000-17c3e0d31000 17c3e0d0f 100033(read|write|mayread|maywrite|account)]+0x0/0xb8 [userland map]
[<...>] R15: vm_area_struct[mount 2550 2550 anon 17c3e0d0f000-17c3e0d31000 17c3e0d0f 100033(read|write|mayread|maywrite|account)]+0x0/0xb8 [userland map]
[<...>]  </PTREGS>
[<...>] Modules linked in:
[<...>] ---[ end trace 0000000000000000 ]---

The list debug message as well as RBX's symbolic value point out that the
object in question was allocated from 'tracefs_inode_cache' and that the
list's '->next' member is at offset 0. Dumping the layout of the relevant
parts of 'struct tracefs_inode' gives the following:

  struct tracefs_inode {
    union {
      struct inode {
        struct list_head {
          struct list_head * next;                    /*     0     8 */
          struct list_head * prev;                    /*     8     8 */
        } i_lru;
        [...]
      } vfs_inode;
      struct callback_head {
        void (*func)(struct callback_head *);         /*     0     8 */
        struct callback_head * next;                  /*     8     8 */
      } rcu;
    };
    [...]
  };

Above shows that 'vfs_inode.i_lru' overlaps with 'rcu' which will
destroy the 'i_lru' list as soon as the 'rcu' member gets used, e.g. in
call_rcu() or later when calling the RCU callback. This will disturb
concurrent list traversals as well as object reuse which assumes these
list heads will keep their integrity.

For reproduction, the following diff manually overlays 'i_lru' with
'rcu' as, otherwise, one would require some good portion of luck for
gambling an unlucky RANDSTRUCT seed:

  --- a/include/linux/fs.h
  +++ b/include/linux/fs.h
  @@ -629,6 +629,7 @@ struct inode {
   	umode_t			i_mode;
   	unsigned short		i_opflags;
   	kuid_t			i_uid;
  +	struct list_head	i_lru;		/* inode LRU list */
   	kgid_t			i_gid;
   	unsigned int		i_flags;

  @@ -690,7 +691,6 @@ struct inode {
   	u16			i_wb_frn_avg_time;
   	u16			i_wb_frn_history;
   #endif
  -	struct list_head	i_lru;		/* inode LRU list */
   	struct list_head	i_sb_list;
   	struct list_head	i_wb_list;	/* backing dev writeback list */
   	union {

The tracefs inode does not need to supply its own RCU delayed destruction
of its inode. The inode code itself offers both a "destroy_inode()"
callback that gets called when the last reference of the inode is
released, and the "free_inode()" which is called after a RCU
synchronization period from the "destroy_inode()".

The tracefs code can unlink the inode from its list in the destroy_inode()
callback, and the simply free it from the free_inode() callback. This
should provide the same protection.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20240807115143.45927-3-minipli@grsecurity.net/

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Cc: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Cc: Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com>
Cc: Ajay Kaher <ajay.kaher@broadcom.com>
Cc: Ilkka =?utf-8?b?TmF1bGFww6TDpA==?= <digirigawa@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/20240807185402.61410544@gandalf.local.home
Fixes: baa23a8 ("tracefs: Reset permissions on remount if permissions are options")
Reported-by: Mathias Krause <minipli@grsecurity.net>
Reported-by: Brad Spengler <spender@grsecurity.net>
Suggested-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
metaspace pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Aug 21, 2024
We are hit with a not easily reproducible divide-by-0 panic in padata.c at
bootup time.

  [   10.017908] Oops: divide error: 0000 1 PREEMPT SMP NOPTI
  [   10.017908] CPU: 26 PID: 2627 Comm: kworker/u1666:1 Not tainted 6.10.0-15.el10.x86_64 #1
  [   10.017908] Hardware name: Lenovo ThinkSystem SR950 [7X12CTO1WW]/[7X12CTO1WW], BIOS [PSE140J-2.30] 07/20/2021
  [   10.017908] Workqueue: events_unbound padata_mt_helper
  [   10.017908] RIP: 0010:padata_mt_helper+0x39/0xb0
    :
  [   10.017963] Call Trace:
  [   10.017968]  <TASK>
  [   10.018004]  ? padata_mt_helper+0x39/0xb0
  [   10.018084]  process_one_work+0x174/0x330
  [   10.018093]  worker_thread+0x266/0x3a0
  [   10.018111]  kthread+0xcf/0x100
  [   10.018124]  ret_from_fork+0x31/0x50
  [   10.018138]  ret_from_fork_asm+0x1a/0x30
  [   10.018147]  </TASK>

Looking at the padata_mt_helper() function, the only way a divide-by-0
panic can happen is when ps->chunk_size is 0.  The way that chunk_size is
initialized in padata_do_multithreaded(), chunk_size can be 0 when the
min_chunk in the passed-in padata_mt_job structure is 0.

Fix this divide-by-0 panic by making sure that chunk_size will be at least
1 no matter what the input parameters are.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240806174647.1050398-1-longman@redhat.com
Fixes: 004ed42 ("padata: add basic support for multithreaded jobs")
Signed-off-by: Waiman Long <longman@redhat.com>
Cc: Daniel Jordan <daniel.m.jordan@oracle.com>
Cc: Steffen Klassert <steffen.klassert@secunet.com>
Cc: Waiman Long <longman@redhat.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
metaspace pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Aug 21, 2024
When l2tp tunnels use a socket provided by userspace, we can hit
lockdep splats like the below when data is transmitted through another
(unrelated) userspace socket which then gets routed over l2tp.

This issue was previously discussed here:
https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/87sfialu2n.fsf@cloudflare.com/

The solution is to have lockdep treat socket locks of l2tp tunnel
sockets separately than those of standard INET sockets. To do so, use
a different lockdep subclass where lock nesting is possible.

  ============================================
  WARNING: possible recursive locking detected
  6.10.0+ Rust-for-Linux#34 Not tainted
  --------------------------------------------
  iperf3/771 is trying to acquire lock:
  ffff8881027601d8 (slock-AF_INET/1){+.-.}-{2:2}, at: l2tp_xmit_skb+0x243/0x9d0

  but task is already holding lock:
  ffff888102650d98 (slock-AF_INET/1){+.-.}-{2:2}, at: tcp_v4_rcv+0x1848/0x1e10

  other info that might help us debug this:
   Possible unsafe locking scenario:

         CPU0
         ----
    lock(slock-AF_INET/1);
    lock(slock-AF_INET/1);

   *** DEADLOCK ***

   May be due to missing lock nesting notation

  10 locks held by iperf3/771:
   #0: ffff888102650258 (sk_lock-AF_INET){+.+.}-{0:0}, at: tcp_sendmsg+0x1a/0x40
   #1: ffffffff822ac220 (rcu_read_lock){....}-{1:2}, at: __ip_queue_xmit+0x4b/0xbc0
   Rust-for-Linux#2: ffffffff822ac220 (rcu_read_lock){....}-{1:2}, at: ip_finish_output2+0x17a/0x1130
   Rust-for-Linux#3: ffffffff822ac220 (rcu_read_lock){....}-{1:2}, at: process_backlog+0x28b/0x9f0
   Rust-for-Linux#4: ffffffff822ac220 (rcu_read_lock){....}-{1:2}, at: ip_local_deliver_finish+0xf9/0x260
   Rust-for-Linux#5: ffff888102650d98 (slock-AF_INET/1){+.-.}-{2:2}, at: tcp_v4_rcv+0x1848/0x1e10
   Rust-for-Linux#6: ffffffff822ac220 (rcu_read_lock){....}-{1:2}, at: __ip_queue_xmit+0x4b/0xbc0
   Rust-for-Linux#7: ffffffff822ac220 (rcu_read_lock){....}-{1:2}, at: ip_finish_output2+0x17a/0x1130
   Rust-for-Linux#8: ffffffff822ac1e0 (rcu_read_lock_bh){....}-{1:2}, at: __dev_queue_xmit+0xcc/0x1450
   Rust-for-Linux#9: ffff888101f33258 (dev->qdisc_tx_busylock ?: &qdisc_tx_busylock#2){+...}-{2:2}, at: __dev_queue_xmit+0x513/0x1450

  stack backtrace:
  CPU: 2 UID: 0 PID: 771 Comm: iperf3 Not tainted 6.10.0+ Rust-for-Linux#34
  Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS 1.15.0-1 04/01/2014
  Call Trace:
   <IRQ>
   dump_stack_lvl+0x69/0xa0
   dump_stack+0xc/0x20
   __lock_acquire+0x135d/0x2600
   ? srso_alias_return_thunk+0x5/0xfbef5
   lock_acquire+0xc4/0x2a0
   ? l2tp_xmit_skb+0x243/0x9d0
   ? __skb_checksum+0xa3/0x540
   _raw_spin_lock_nested+0x35/0x50
   ? l2tp_xmit_skb+0x243/0x9d0
   l2tp_xmit_skb+0x243/0x9d0
   l2tp_eth_dev_xmit+0x3c/0xc0
   dev_hard_start_xmit+0x11e/0x420
   sch_direct_xmit+0xc3/0x640
   __dev_queue_xmit+0x61c/0x1450
   ? ip_finish_output2+0xf4c/0x1130
   ip_finish_output2+0x6b6/0x1130
   ? srso_alias_return_thunk+0x5/0xfbef5
   ? __ip_finish_output+0x217/0x380
   ? srso_alias_return_thunk+0x5/0xfbef5
   __ip_finish_output+0x217/0x380
   ip_output+0x99/0x120
   __ip_queue_xmit+0xae4/0xbc0
   ? srso_alias_return_thunk+0x5/0xfbef5
   ? srso_alias_return_thunk+0x5/0xfbef5
   ? tcp_options_write.constprop.0+0xcb/0x3e0
   ip_queue_xmit+0x34/0x40
   __tcp_transmit_skb+0x1625/0x1890
   __tcp_send_ack+0x1b8/0x340
   tcp_send_ack+0x23/0x30
   __tcp_ack_snd_check+0xa8/0x530
   ? srso_alias_return_thunk+0x5/0xfbef5
   tcp_rcv_established+0x412/0xd70
   tcp_v4_do_rcv+0x299/0x420
   tcp_v4_rcv+0x1991/0x1e10
   ip_protocol_deliver_rcu+0x50/0x220
   ip_local_deliver_finish+0x158/0x260
   ip_local_deliver+0xc8/0xe0
   ip_rcv+0xe5/0x1d0
   ? __pfx_ip_rcv+0x10/0x10
   __netif_receive_skb_one_core+0xce/0xe0
   ? process_backlog+0x28b/0x9f0
   __netif_receive_skb+0x34/0xd0
   ? process_backlog+0x28b/0x9f0
   process_backlog+0x2cb/0x9f0
   __napi_poll.constprop.0+0x61/0x280
   net_rx_action+0x332/0x670
   ? srso_alias_return_thunk+0x5/0xfbef5
   ? find_held_lock+0x2b/0x80
   ? srso_alias_return_thunk+0x5/0xfbef5
   ? srso_alias_return_thunk+0x5/0xfbef5
   handle_softirqs+0xda/0x480
   ? __dev_queue_xmit+0xa2c/0x1450
   do_softirq+0xa1/0xd0
   </IRQ>
   <TASK>
   __local_bh_enable_ip+0xc8/0xe0
   ? __dev_queue_xmit+0xa2c/0x1450
   __dev_queue_xmit+0xa48/0x1450
   ? ip_finish_output2+0xf4c/0x1130
   ip_finish_output2+0x6b6/0x1130
   ? srso_alias_return_thunk+0x5/0xfbef5
   ? __ip_finish_output+0x217/0x380
   ? srso_alias_return_thunk+0x5/0xfbef5
   __ip_finish_output+0x217/0x380
   ip_output+0x99/0x120
   __ip_queue_xmit+0xae4/0xbc0
   ? srso_alias_return_thunk+0x5/0xfbef5
   ? srso_alias_return_thunk+0x5/0xfbef5
   ? tcp_options_write.constprop.0+0xcb/0x3e0
   ip_queue_xmit+0x34/0x40
   __tcp_transmit_skb+0x1625/0x1890
   tcp_write_xmit+0x766/0x2fb0
   ? __entry_text_end+0x102ba9/0x102bad
   ? srso_alias_return_thunk+0x5/0xfbef5
   ? __might_fault+0x74/0xc0
   ? srso_alias_return_thunk+0x5/0xfbef5
   __tcp_push_pending_frames+0x56/0x190
   tcp_push+0x117/0x310
   tcp_sendmsg_locked+0x14c1/0x1740
   tcp_sendmsg+0x28/0x40
   inet_sendmsg+0x5d/0x90
   sock_write_iter+0x242/0x2b0
   vfs_write+0x68d/0x800
   ? __pfx_sock_write_iter+0x10/0x10
   ksys_write+0xc8/0xf0
   __x64_sys_write+0x3d/0x50
   x64_sys_call+0xfaf/0x1f50
   do_syscall_64+0x6d/0x140
   entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x76/0x7e
  RIP: 0033:0x7f4d143af992
  Code: c3 8b 07 85 c0 75 24 49 89 fb 48 89 f0 48 89 d7 48 89 ce 4c 89 c2 4d 89 ca 4c 8b 44 24 08 4c 8b 4c 24 10 4c 89 5c 24 08 0f 05 <c3> e9 01 cc ff ff 41 54 b8 02 00 00 0
  RSP: 002b:00007ffd65032058 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 0000000000000001
  RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 0000000000000001 RCX: 00007f4d143af992
  RDX: 0000000000000025 RSI: 00007f4d143f3bcc RDI: 0000000000000005
  RBP: 00007f4d143f2b28 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000000
  R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 00007f4d143f3bcc
  R13: 0000000000000005 R14: 0000000000000000 R15: 00007ffd650323f0
   </TASK>

Fixes: 0b2c597 ("l2tp: close all race conditions in l2tp_tunnel_register()")
Suggested-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Reported-by: syzbot+6acef9e0a4d1f46c83d4@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Closes: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?extid=6acef9e0a4d1f46c83d4
CC: gnault@redhat.com
CC: cong.wang@bytedance.com
Signed-off-by: James Chapman <jchapman@katalix.com>
Signed-off-by: Tom Parkin <tparkin@katalix.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20240806160626.1248317-1-jchapman@katalix.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
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2 participants