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Fix string::assign and ::resize_and_overwrite under ASan #3956

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Aug 18, 2023
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20 changes: 11 additions & 9 deletions stl/inc/xstring
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -3371,11 +3371,12 @@ public:
_In_reads_(_Count) const _Elem* const _Ptr, _CRT_GUARDOVERFLOW const size_type _Count) {
// assign [_Ptr, _Ptr + _Count)
if (_Count <= _Mypair._Myval2._Myres) {
_ASAN_STRING_MODIFY(*this, _Mypair._Myval2._Mysize, _Count);
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_ASAN_STRING_REMOVE(*this);
_Elem* const _Old_ptr = _Mypair._Myval2._Myptr();
_Mypair._Myval2._Mysize = _Count;
_Traits::move(_Old_ptr, _Ptr, _Count);
_Traits::assign(_Old_ptr[_Count], _Elem());
_ASAN_STRING_CREATE(*this);
return *this;
}

Expand Down Expand Up @@ -4141,8 +4142,6 @@ public:
}
}

#pragma warning(push)
#pragma warning(disable : 4018) // '<=': signed/unsigned mismatch (we compare to 0 before _New_size below, so it's safe)
template <class _Operation>
constexpr void
#if _HAS_CXX23
Expand All @@ -4156,18 +4155,21 @@ public:
[](_Elem* const _New_ptr, const _Elem* const _Old_ptr, const size_type _Old_size) {
_Traits::copy(_New_ptr, _Old_ptr, _Old_size + 1);
});
} else {
_ASAN_STRING_MODIFY(*this, _Mypair._Myval2._Mysize, _New_size);
_Mypair._Myval2._Mysize = _New_size;
}

auto _Arg_ptr = _Mypair._Myval2._Myptr();
auto _Arg_size = _New_size;
const auto _Result_size = _STD move(_Op)(_Arg_ptr, _Arg_size);
auto _Arg_ptr = _Mypair._Myval2._Myptr();
auto _Arg_size = _New_size;
const auto _Result_size = _STD move(_Op)(_Arg_ptr, _Arg_size);
const auto _Result_as_size_type = static_cast<size_type>(_Result_size);
#if _CONTAINER_DEBUG_LEVEL > 0
_STL_VERIFY(_Result_size >= 0, "the returned size can't be smaller than 0");
_STL_VERIFY(_Result_size <= _New_size, "the returned size can't be greater than the passed size");
_STL_VERIFY(_Result_as_size_type <= _New_size, "the returned size can't be greater than the passed size");
#endif // _CONTAINER_DEBUG_LEVEL > 0
_Eos(static_cast<size_type>(_Result_size));
_Eos(_Result_as_size_type);
}
#pragma warning(pop)

#if _HAS_CXX23
template <class _Operation>
Expand Down
12 changes: 12 additions & 0 deletions tests/std/tests/GH_002030_asan_annotate_string/test.cpp
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -1920,6 +1920,17 @@ void test_gh_3883() {
assert(t == "AAAAAAA");
}

void test_gh_3955() {
// GH-3955 <xstring>: ASAN report container-overflow in a legal case
string s(19, '0');
s = &s[3];
assert(s == string(16, '0'));

string t(19, '0');
s = &t[0];
assert(s == t);
}

int main() {
run_allocator_matrix<char>();
#ifdef __cpp_char8_t
Expand All @@ -1932,4 +1943,5 @@ int main() {
test_DevCom_10116361();
test_DevCom_10109507();
test_gh_3883();
test_gh_3955();
}