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add refactor of extract type #30562

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May 7, 2019
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13 changes: 13 additions & 0 deletions src/compiler/diagnosticMessages.json
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -4951,6 +4951,19 @@
"category": "Message",
"code": 95076
},
"Extract type": {
"category": "Message",
"code": 95077
},
"Extract to type alias": {
"category": "Message",
"code": 95078
},
"Extract to typedef": {
"category": "Message",
"code": 95079
},

"No value exists in scope for the shorthand property '{0}'. Either declare one or provide an initializer." :{
"category": "Error",
"code": 18004
Expand Down
154 changes: 154 additions & 0 deletions src/services/refactors/extractType.ts
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
@@ -0,0 +1,154 @@
/* @internal */
namespace ts.refactor {
const refactorName = "Extract type";
const extractToTypeAlias = "Extract to type alias";
const extractToTypeDef = "Extract to typedef";
registerRefactor(refactorName, {
getAvailableActions(context): ReadonlyArray<ApplicableRefactorInfo> {
const info = getRangeToExtract(context);
if (!info) return emptyArray;

return [{
name: refactorName,
description: getLocaleSpecificMessage(Diagnostics.Extract_type),
actions: [info.isJS ? {
name: extractToTypeDef, description: getLocaleSpecificMessage(Diagnostics.Extract_to_typedef)
} : {
name: extractToTypeAlias, description: getLocaleSpecificMessage(Diagnostics.Extract_to_type_alias)
}]
}];
},
getEditsForAction(context, actionName): RefactorEditInfo {
Debug.assert(actionName === extractToTypeAlias || actionName === extractToTypeDef);
const { file } = context;
const info = Debug.assertDefined(getRangeToExtract(context));
Debug.assert(actionName === extractToTypeAlias && !info.isJS || actionName === extractToTypeDef && info.isJS);

const name = getUniqueName("NewType", file);
const edits = textChanges.ChangeTracker.with(context, changes => info.isJS ?
doTypedefChange(changes, file, name, info.firstStatement, info.selection, info.typeParameters) :
doTypeAliasChange(changes, file, name, info.firstStatement, info.selection, info.typeParameters));

const renameFilename = file.fileName;
const renameLocation = getRenameLocation(edits, renameFilename, name, /*preferLastLocation*/ false);
return { edits, renameFilename, renameLocation };
}
});

interface Info { isJS: boolean; selection: TypeNode; firstStatement: Statement; typeParameters: ReadonlyArray<TypeParameterDeclaration>; }

function getRangeToExtract(context: RefactorContext): Info | undefined {
const { file, startPosition } = context;
const isJS = isSourceFileJS(file);
const current = getTokenAtPosition(file, startPosition);
const range = createTextRangeFromSpan(getRefactorContextSpan(context));

const selection = findAncestor(current, (node => node.parent && rangeContainsSkipTrivia(range, node, file) && !rangeContainsSkipTrivia(range, node.parent, file)));
if (!selection || !isTypeNode(selection)) return undefined;

const checker = context.program.getTypeChecker();
const firstStatement = Debug.assertDefined(isJS ? findAncestor(selection, isStatementButNotBlockAndHasJSDoc) : findAncestor(selection, isStatementButNotBlock));
const typeParameters = checkAndCollectionTypeArguments(checker, selection, firstStatement, file);
if (!typeParameters) return undefined;

return { isJS, selection, firstStatement, typeParameters };
}

function isStatementButNotBlock(n: Node): n is Statement {
return n && isStatement(n) && !isBlock(n);
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in what cases will you encounter a block before a statement in findAncestor? That is, a block inside a statement?

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Yes,

() => {
  {
   // here
  }
}

And i'm cannot remember sure why i do that🤷🏻‍♂️
Is this unnecessary?

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Weird, I would have that that //here would have its own statement, but I guess not. In that case, it seems necessary.

}

function isStatementButNotBlockAndHasJSDoc(n: Node): n is (Statement & HasJSDoc) {
return isStatementButNotBlock(n) && hasJSDocNodes(n);
}

function rangeContainsSkipTrivia(r1: TextRange, node: Node, file: SourceFile): boolean {
return rangeContainsStartEnd(r1, skipTrivia(file.text, node.pos), node.end);
}

function checkAndCollectionTypeArguments(checker: TypeChecker, selection: TypeNode, statement: Statement, file: SourceFile): TypeParameterDeclaration[] | undefined {
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probably should be named collectTypeParameters ? I don't think you're really checking them, and it seems like they are intended to be type parameters in addition to arguments, so matching the type name TypeParameterDeclaration feels a little better.

let hasError = false;
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seems more elegant to turn this into a return value. It looks like the expected behaviour is to return undefined whenever hasError is true, so stopping the tree walk early should be more efficient.

const result: TypeParameterDeclaration[] = [];
visitor(selection);
return hasError ? undefined : result;

function visitor(node: Node) {
if (isTypeReferenceNode(node)) {
if (isIdentifier(node.typeName)) {
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why is it not necessary to handle the case where node.typeName is not an identifier but is a qualified name?

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Could TypeParameter be a QualifiedName?
In checkAndCollectionTypeArguments we only iter the TypeParameter whitch defined in the statement

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i think in the common cases where you have to collect the type, the type name is an identifier and not a qualified name. but i'm really not sure, so that's why i asked.
update: came up with an example of a qualified name for the type query check. i think there could be unusual cases where this check can fail.

const symbol = checker.resolveName(node.typeName.text, node.typeName, SymbolFlags.TypeParameter, /* excludeGlobals */ true);
if (symbol) {
const declaration = cast(first(symbol.declarations), isTypeParameterDeclaration);
if (rangeContainsSkipTrivia(statement, declaration, file) && !rangeContainsSkipTrivia(selection, declaration, file)) {
result.push(declaration);
}
}
}
}
else if (isInferTypeNode(node)) {
const conditionalTypeNode = findAncestor(node, n => isConditionalTypeNode(n) && rangeContainsSkipTrivia(n.extendsType, node, file));
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if the selection contains only a syntactically-correct infer type, then I think this code should (1) not set hasError but also (2) not push any results into result. What happens if you get an empty result list?

Test cases 31-33 show that this works, but I don't understand why.

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That caused:

  1. find the selections by largest and topmost type node
  2. Infer type node contains only a TypeParameterDeclaration

in the following case:

type A = /*a*/Promise/*b*/

The selection is the TypeReference which have the same range as the Identifier``Promise.

In cases 31 and 32 were set the hasError flag.
And the case33:

type Item<T> = T extends (infer /*a*/P/*b*/)[] ? P : never

The selection is the TypeParameter(maybe, or an Identifier), that is a declaration rather a TypeNode. and we are already escaped before collectTypeParameters.

if (!conditionalTypeNode || !rangeContainsSkipTrivia(selection, conditionalTypeNode, file)) {
hasError = true;
return;
}
}
else if ((isTypePredicateNode(node) || isThisTypeNode(node)) && !rangeContainsSkipTrivia(selection, node.parent, file)) {
hasError = true;
return;
}
else if (isTypeQueryNode(node)) {
if (isIdentifier(node.exprName)) {
const symbol = checker.resolveName(node.exprName.text, node.exprName, SymbolFlags.Value, /* excludeGlobals */ false);
if (symbol && rangeContainsSkipTrivia(statement, symbol.valueDeclaration, file) && !rangeContainsSkipTrivia(selection, symbol.valueDeclaration, file)) {
hasError = true;
return;
}
}
else {
if (isThisIdentifier(node.exprName.left) && !rangeContainsSkipTrivia(selection, node.parent, file)) {
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you should skip this elsewhere too:

class C {
    m<T>(): /*a*/T | this | number/*b*/ {
        return {} as any
    }
}

currently produces type NewType<T> = T | this | number

hasError = true;
return;
}
}
}
forEachChild(node, visitor);
}
}

function doTypeAliasChange(changes: textChanges.ChangeTracker, file: SourceFile, name: string, firstStatement: Statement, selection: TypeNode, typeParameters: ReadonlyArray<TypeParameterDeclaration>) {
const newTypeNode = createTypeAliasDeclaration(
/* decorators */ undefined,
/* modifiers */ undefined,
name,
typeParameters.map(id => updateTypeParameterDeclaration(id, id.name, id.constraint, /* defaultType */ undefined)),
selection
);
changes.insertNodeBefore(file, firstStatement, newTypeNode, /* blankLineBetween */ true);
changes.replaceNode(file, selection, createTypeReferenceNode(name, typeParameters.map(id => createTypeReferenceNode(id.name, /* typeArguments */ undefined))));
}

function doTypedefChange(changes: textChanges.ChangeTracker, file: SourceFile, name: string, firstStatement: Statement, selection: TypeNode, typeParameters: ReadonlyArray<TypeParameterDeclaration>) {
const node = <JSDocTypedefTag>createNode(SyntaxKind.JSDocTypedefTag);
node.tagName = createIdentifier("typedef"); // TODO: jsdoc factory https://github.com/Microsoft/TypeScript/pull/29539
node.fullName = createIdentifier(name);
node.name = node.fullName;
node.typeExpression = createJSDocTypeExpression(selection);

const templates: JSDocTemplateTag[] = [];
forEach(typeParameters, typeParameter => {
const constraint = getEffectiveConstraintOfTypeParameter(typeParameter);

const template = <JSDocTemplateTag>createNode(SyntaxKind.JSDocTemplateTag);
template.tagName = createIdentifier("template");
template.constraint = constraint && cast(constraint, isJSDocTypeExpression);

const parameter = <TypeParameterDeclaration>createNode(SyntaxKind.TypeParameter);
parameter.name = typeParameter.name;
template.typeParameters = createNodeArray([parameter]);

templates.push(template);
});

changes.insertNodeBefore(file, firstStatement, createJSDocComment(/* comment */ undefined, createNodeArray(concatenate<JSDocTag>(templates, [node]))), /* blankLineBetween */ true);
changes.replaceNode(file, selection, createTypeReferenceNode(name, typeParameters.map(id => createTypeReferenceNode(id.name, /* typeArguments */ undefined))));
}
}
1 change: 1 addition & 0 deletions src/services/tsconfig.json
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -81,6 +81,7 @@
"refactors/convertExport.ts",
"refactors/convertImport.ts",
"refactors/extractSymbol.ts",
"refactors/extractType.ts",
"refactors/generateGetAccessorAndSetAccessor.ts",
"refactors/moveToNewFile.ts",
"refactors/addOrRemoveBracesToArrowFunction.ts",
Expand Down
16 changes: 16 additions & 0 deletions tests/cases/fourslash/refactorExtractType1.ts
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
@@ -0,0 +1,16 @@
/// <reference path='fourslash.ts' />

//// var x: /*a*/{ a?: number, b?: string }/*b*/ = { };

goTo.select("a", "b");
edit.applyRefactor({
refactorName: "Extract type",
actionName: "Extract to type alias",
actionDescription: "Extract to type alias",
newContent: `type /*RENAME*/NewType = {
a?: number;
b?: string;
};

var x: NewType = { };`,
});
17 changes: 17 additions & 0 deletions tests/cases/fourslash/refactorExtractType10.ts
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
@@ -0,0 +1,17 @@
/// <reference path='fourslash.ts' />

//// function foo(a: number, b?: number, ...c: number[]): /*a*/boolean/*b*/ {
//// return false as boolean
//// }

goTo.select("a", "b");
edit.applyRefactor({
refactorName: "Extract type",
actionName: "Extract to type alias",
actionDescription: "Extract to type alias",
newContent: `type /*RENAME*/NewType = boolean;

function foo(a: number, b?: number, ...c: number[]): NewType {
return false as boolean
}`,
});
17 changes: 17 additions & 0 deletions tests/cases/fourslash/refactorExtractType11.ts
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
@@ -0,0 +1,17 @@
/// <reference path='fourslash.ts' />

//// function foo(a: number, b?: number, ...c: number[]): boolean {
//// return false as /*a*/boolean/*b*/
//// }

goTo.select("a", "b");
edit.applyRefactor({
refactorName: "Extract type",
actionName: "Extract to type alias",
actionDescription: "Extract to type alias",
newContent: `function foo(a: number, b?: number, ...c: number[]): boolean {
type /*RENAME*/NewType = boolean;

return false as NewType
}`,
});
21 changes: 21 additions & 0 deletions tests/cases/fourslash/refactorExtractType12.ts
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
@@ -0,0 +1,21 @@
/// <reference path='fourslash.ts' />

//// interface A<T = /*a*/string/*b*/> {
//// a: boolean
//// b: number
//// c: T
//// }

goTo.select("a", "b");
edit.applyRefactor({
refactorName: "Extract type",
actionName: "Extract to type alias",
actionDescription: "Extract to type alias",
newContent: `type /*RENAME*/NewType = string;

interface A<T = NewType> {
a: boolean
b: number
c: T
}`,
});
21 changes: 21 additions & 0 deletions tests/cases/fourslash/refactorExtractType13.ts
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
@@ -0,0 +1,21 @@
/// <reference path='fourslash.ts' />

//// interface A<T = string> {
//// a: /*a*/boolean/*b*/
//// b: number
//// c: T
//// }

goTo.select("a", "b");
edit.applyRefactor({
refactorName: "Extract type",
actionName: "Extract to type alias",
actionDescription: "Extract to type alias",
newContent: `type /*RENAME*/NewType = boolean;

interface A<T = string> {
a: NewType
b: number
c: T
}`,
});
13 changes: 13 additions & 0 deletions tests/cases/fourslash/refactorExtractType14.ts
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
@@ -0,0 +1,13 @@
/// <reference path='fourslash.ts' />

//// type A<T = /*a*/boolean/*b*/> = string | number | T

goTo.select("a", "b");
edit.applyRefactor({
refactorName: "Extract type",
actionName: "Extract to type alias",
actionDescription: "Extract to type alias",
newContent: `type /*RENAME*/NewType = boolean;

type A<T = NewType> = string | number | T`,
});
13 changes: 13 additions & 0 deletions tests/cases/fourslash/refactorExtractType15.ts
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
@@ -0,0 +1,13 @@
/// <reference path='fourslash.ts' />

//// type A<T = boolean> = /*a*/string/*b*/ | number | T

goTo.select("a", "b");
edit.applyRefactor({
refactorName: "Extract type",
actionName: "Extract to type alias",
actionDescription: "Extract to type alias",
newContent: `type /*RENAME*/NewType = string;

type A<T = boolean> = NewType | number | T`,
});
13 changes: 13 additions & 0 deletions tests/cases/fourslash/refactorExtractType16.ts
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
@@ -0,0 +1,13 @@
/// <reference path='fourslash.ts' />

//// var x: { a?: /*a*/number/*b*/, b?: string } = { };

goTo.select("a", "b");
edit.applyRefactor({
refactorName: "Extract type",
actionName: "Extract to type alias",
actionDescription: "Extract to type alias",
newContent: `type /*RENAME*/NewType = number;

var x: { a?: NewType, b?: string } = { };`,
});
13 changes: 13 additions & 0 deletions tests/cases/fourslash/refactorExtractType17.ts
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
@@ -0,0 +1,13 @@
/// <reference path='fourslash.ts' />

//// type A<T = boolean> = string | number | /*a*/T/*b*/

goTo.select("a", "b");
edit.applyRefactor({
refactorName: "Extract type",
actionName: "Extract to type alias",
actionDescription: "Extract to type alias",
newContent: `type /*RENAME*/NewType<T> = T;

type A<T = boolean> = string | number | NewType<T>`,
});
14 changes: 14 additions & 0 deletions tests/cases/fourslash/refactorExtractType18.ts
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
@@ -0,0 +1,14 @@
/// <reference path='fourslash.ts' />

//// type A<B, C, D = B> = /*a*/Partial<C | string>/*b*/ & D | C

goTo.select("a", "b");
edit.applyRefactor({
refactorName: "Extract type",
actionName: "Extract to type alias",
actionDescription: "Extract to type alias",
newContent: `type /*RENAME*/NewType<C> = Partial<C | string>;

type A<B, C, D = B> = NewType<C> & D | C`,
});

14 changes: 14 additions & 0 deletions tests/cases/fourslash/refactorExtractType19.ts
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
@@ -0,0 +1,14 @@
/// <reference path='fourslash.ts' />

//// type A<B, C, D = B> = /*a*/Partial<C | string | D>/*b*/ & D | C

goTo.select("a", "b");
edit.applyRefactor({
refactorName: "Extract type",
actionName: "Extract to type alias",
actionDescription: "Extract to type alias",
newContent: `type /*RENAME*/NewType<C, D> = Partial<C | string | D>;

type A<B, C, D = B> = NewType<C, D> & D | C`,
});

13 changes: 13 additions & 0 deletions tests/cases/fourslash/refactorExtractType2.ts
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
@@ -0,0 +1,13 @@
/// <reference path='fourslash.ts' />

//// var x: /*a*/string/*b*/ = '';

goTo.select("a", "b");
edit.applyRefactor({
refactorName: "Extract type",
actionName: "Extract to type alias",
actionDescription: "Extract to type alias",
newContent: `type /*RENAME*/NewType = string;

var x: NewType = '';`,
});
13 changes: 13 additions & 0 deletions tests/cases/fourslash/refactorExtractType20.ts
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
@@ -0,0 +1,13 @@
/// <reference path='fourslash.ts' />

//// type A<T, U> = () => <T>(v: /*a*/T/*b*/) => (v: T) => <T>(v: T) => U

goTo.select("a", "b");
edit.applyRefactor({
refactorName: "Extract type",
actionName: "Extract to type alias",
actionDescription: "Extract to type alias",
newContent: `type /*RENAME*/NewType<T> = T;

type A<T, U> = () => <T>(v: NewType<T>) => (v: T) => <T>(v: T) => U`,
});
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