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Fix issues + Support template literal types as discriminants #46137

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Sep 30, 2021
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44 changes: 30 additions & 14 deletions src/compiler/checker.ts
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -12029,7 +12029,7 @@ namespace ts {
else if (type !== firstType) {
checkFlags |= CheckFlags.HasNonUniformType;
}
if (isLiteralType(type)) {
if (isLiteralType(type) || isPatternLiteralType(type)) {
checkFlags |= CheckFlags.HasLiteralType;
}
if (type.flags & TypeFlags.Never) {
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -18935,6 +18935,9 @@ namespace ts {
}
else if (target.flags & TypeFlags.TemplateLiteral) {
if (source.flags & TypeFlags.TemplateLiteral) {
if (relation === comparableRelation) {
return templateLiteralTypesDefinitelyUnrelated(source as TemplateLiteralType, target as TemplateLiteralType) ? Ternary.False : Ternary.True;
}
// Report unreliable variance for type variables referenced in template literal type placeholders.
// For example, `foo-${number}` is related to `foo-${string}` even though number isn't related to string.
instantiateType(source, makeFunctionTypeMapper(reportUnreliableMarkers));
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -18974,11 +18977,10 @@ namespace ts {
return result;
}
}
else if (source.flags & TypeFlags.TemplateLiteral) {
else if (source.flags & TypeFlags.TemplateLiteral && !(target.flags & TypeFlags.Object)) {
if (!(target.flags & TypeFlags.TemplateLiteral)) {
const baseConstraint = getBaseConstraintOfType(source);
const constraint = baseConstraint && baseConstraint !== source ? baseConstraint : stringType;
if (result = isRelatedTo(constraint, target, reportErrors)) {
const constraint = getBaseConstraintOfType(source);
if (constraint && constraint !== source && (result = isRelatedTo(constraint, target, reportErrors))) {
resetErrorInfo(saveErrorInfo);
return result;
}
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -21349,6 +21351,18 @@ namespace ts {
return !!(type.symbol && some(type.symbol.declarations, hasSkipDirectInferenceFlag));
}

function templateLiteralTypesDefinitelyUnrelated(source: TemplateLiteralType, target: TemplateLiteralType) {
// Two template literal types with diffences in their starting or ending text spans are definitely unrelated.
const sourceStart = source.texts[0];
const targetStart = target.texts[0];
const sourceEnd = source.texts[source.texts.length - 1];
const targetEnd = target.texts[target.texts.length - 1];
const startLen = Math.min(sourceStart.length, targetStart.length);
const endLen = Math.min(sourceEnd.length, targetEnd.length);
return sourceStart.slice(0, startLen) !== targetStart.slice(0, startLen) ||
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Won't this flag foo-${boolean} and foo-${number} as possibly related? We still need to make sure the holes relate when this returns True, no?

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Yes, it'll flag them as possibly related. Or, rather, not flag them as definitely unrelated. We could potentially check the placeholders that immediately follow identical prefix texts or immediately precede identical suffix texts, but honestly there's very little gained from it. In fact, probably only the boolean vs. number disqualification. I think what is here already is sufficient, and it impacts whether we flag operands as non-overlapping, which isn't super critical to get 100% right.

sourceEnd.slice(sourceEnd.length - endLen) !== targetEnd.slice(targetEnd.length - endLen);
}

function isValidBigIntString(s: string): boolean {
const scanner = createScanner(ScriptTarget.ESNext, /*skipTrivia*/ false);
let success = true;
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -22449,7 +22463,7 @@ namespace ts {
if ((prop as TransientSymbol).isDiscriminantProperty === undefined) {
(prop as TransientSymbol).isDiscriminantProperty =
((prop as TransientSymbol).checkFlags & CheckFlags.Discriminant) === CheckFlags.Discriminant &&
!maybeTypeOfKind(getTypeOfSymbol(prop), TypeFlags.Instantiable & ~TypeFlags.TemplateLiteral);
!isGenericType(getTypeOfSymbol(prop));
}
return !!(prop as TransientSymbol).isDiscriminantProperty;
}
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -23008,15 +23022,17 @@ namespace ts {
return filterType(type, t => (t.flags & kind) !== 0);
}

// Return a new type in which occurrences of the string and number primitive types in
// typeWithPrimitives have been replaced with occurrences of string literals and numeric
// literals in typeWithLiterals, respectively.
// Return a new type in which occurrences of the string, number and bigint primitives and placeholder template
// literal types in typeWithPrimitives have been replaced with occurrences of compatible and more specific types
// from typeWithLiterals. This is essentially a limited form of intersection between the two types. We avoid a
// true intersection because it is more costly and, when applied to union types, generates a large number of
// types we don't actually care about.
function replacePrimitivesWithLiterals(typeWithPrimitives: Type, typeWithLiterals: Type) {
if (isTypeSubsetOf(stringType, typeWithPrimitives) && maybeTypeOfKind(typeWithLiterals, TypeFlags.StringLiteral) ||
isTypeSubsetOf(numberType, typeWithPrimitives) && maybeTypeOfKind(typeWithLiterals, TypeFlags.NumberLiteral) ||
isTypeSubsetOf(bigintType, typeWithPrimitives) && maybeTypeOfKind(typeWithLiterals, TypeFlags.BigIntLiteral)) {
if (maybeTypeOfKind(typeWithPrimitives, TypeFlags.String | TypeFlags.TemplateLiteral | TypeFlags.Number | TypeFlags.BigInt) &&
maybeTypeOfKind(typeWithLiterals, TypeFlags.StringLiteral | TypeFlags.TemplateLiteral | TypeFlags.StringMapping | TypeFlags.NumberLiteral | TypeFlags.BigIntLiteral)) {
return mapType(typeWithPrimitives, t =>
t.flags & TypeFlags.String ? extractTypesOfKind(typeWithLiterals, TypeFlags.String | TypeFlags.StringLiteral) :
t.flags & TypeFlags.String ? extractTypesOfKind(typeWithLiterals, TypeFlags.String | TypeFlags.StringLiteral | TypeFlags.TemplateLiteral | TypeFlags.StringMapping) :
isPatternLiteralType(t) && !maybeTypeOfKind(typeWithLiterals, TypeFlags.String | TypeFlags.TemplateLiteral | TypeFlags.StringMapping) ? extractTypesOfKind(typeWithLiterals, TypeFlags.StringLiteral) :
t.flags & TypeFlags.Number ? extractTypesOfKind(typeWithLiterals, TypeFlags.Number | TypeFlags.NumberLiteral) :
t.flags & TypeFlags.BigInt ? extractTypesOfKind(typeWithLiterals, TypeFlags.BigInt | TypeFlags.BigIntLiteral) : t);
}
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -23859,7 +23875,7 @@ namespace ts {
const narrowedPropType = narrowType(propType);
return filterType(type, t => {
const discriminantType = getTypeOfPropertyOrIndexSignature(t, propName);
return !(discriminantType.flags & TypeFlags.Never) && isTypeComparableTo(discriminantType, narrowedPropType);
return !(narrowedPropType.flags & TypeFlags.Never) && isTypeComparableTo(narrowedPropType, discriminantType);
});
}

Expand Down
54 changes: 53 additions & 1 deletion tests/baselines/reference/templateLiteralTypes3.errors.txt
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -5,9 +5,11 @@ tests/cases/conformance/types/literal/templateLiteralTypes3.ts(71,5): error TS23
tests/cases/conformance/types/literal/templateLiteralTypes3.ts(72,5): error TS2322: Type '`*${string}*`' is not assignable to type '`*${number}*`'.
tests/cases/conformance/types/literal/templateLiteralTypes3.ts(74,5): error TS2322: Type '"*false*" | "*true*"' is not assignable to type '`*${number}*`'.
Type '"*false*"' is not assignable to type '`*${number}*`'.
tests/cases/conformance/types/literal/templateLiteralTypes3.ts(133,9): error TS2367: This condition will always return 'false' since the types '`foo-${string}`' and '`baz-${string}`' have no overlap.
tests/cases/conformance/types/literal/templateLiteralTypes3.ts(141,9): error TS2367: This condition will always return 'false' since the types '`foo-${T}`' and '`baz-${T}`' have no overlap.


==== tests/cases/conformance/types/literal/templateLiteralTypes3.ts (6 errors) ====
==== tests/cases/conformance/types/literal/templateLiteralTypes3.ts (8 errors) ====
// Inference from template literal type to template literal type

type Foo1<T> = T extends `*${infer U}*` ? U : never;
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -146,4 +148,54 @@ tests/cases/conformance/types/literal/templateLiteralTypes3.ts(74,5): error TS23
declare function chain<F extends keyof Schema>(field: F | `${F}.${F}`): void;

chain("a");

// Repro from #46125

function ff1(x: `foo-${string}`, y: `${string}-bar`, z: `baz-${string}`) {
if (x === y) {
x; // `foo-${string}`
}
if (x === z) { // Error
~~~~~~~
!!! error TS2367: This condition will always return 'false' since the types '`foo-${string}`' and '`baz-${string}`' have no overlap.
}
}

function ff2<T extends string>(x: `foo-${T}`, y: `${T}-bar`, z: `baz-${T}`) {
if (x === y) {
x; // `foo-${T}`
}
if (x === z) { // Error
~~~~~~~
!!! error TS2367: This condition will always return 'false' since the types '`foo-${T}`' and '`baz-${T}`' have no overlap.
}
}

function ff3(x: string, y: `foo-${string}` | 'bar') {
if (x === y) {
x; // `foo-${string}` | 'bar'
}
}

function ff4(x: string, y: `foo-${string}`) {
if (x === 'foo-test') {
x; // 'foo-test'
}
if (y === 'foo-test') {
y; // 'foo-test'
}
}

// Repro from #46045

type Action =
| { type: `${string}_REQUEST` }
| { type: `${string}_SUCCESS`, response: string };

function reducer(action: Action) {
if (action.type === 'FOO_SUCCESS') {
action.type;
action.response;
}
}

91 changes: 91 additions & 0 deletions tests/baselines/reference/templateLiteralTypes3.js
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -124,6 +124,52 @@ type Schema = { a: { b: { c: number } } };
declare function chain<F extends keyof Schema>(field: F | `${F}.${F}`): void;

chain("a");

// Repro from #46125

function ff1(x: `foo-${string}`, y: `${string}-bar`, z: `baz-${string}`) {
if (x === y) {
x; // `foo-${string}`
}
if (x === z) { // Error
}
}

function ff2<T extends string>(x: `foo-${T}`, y: `${T}-bar`, z: `baz-${T}`) {
if (x === y) {
x; // `foo-${T}`
}
if (x === z) { // Error
}
}

function ff3(x: string, y: `foo-${string}` | 'bar') {
if (x === y) {
x; // `foo-${string}` | 'bar'
}
}

function ff4(x: string, y: `foo-${string}`) {
if (x === 'foo-test') {
x; // 'foo-test'
}
if (y === 'foo-test') {
y; // 'foo-test'
}
}

// Repro from #46045

type Action =
| { type: `${string}_REQUEST` }
| { type: `${string}_SUCCESS`, response: string };

function reducer(action: Action) {
if (action.type === 'FOO_SUCCESS') {
action.type;
action.response;
}
}


//// [templateLiteralTypes3.js]
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -177,6 +223,40 @@ var templated1 = value1 + " abc";
var value2 = "abc";
var templated2 = value2 + " abc";
chain("a");
// Repro from #46125
function ff1(x, y, z) {
if (x === y) {
x; // `foo-${string}`
}
if (x === z) { // Error
}
}
function ff2(x, y, z) {
if (x === y) {
x; // `foo-${T}`
}
if (x === z) { // Error
}
}
function ff3(x, y) {
if (x === y) {
x; // `foo-${string}` | 'bar'
}
}
function ff4(x, y) {
if (x === 'foo-test') {
x; // 'foo-test'
}
if (y === 'foo-test') {
y; // 'foo-test'
}
}
function reducer(action) {
if (action.type === 'FOO_SUCCESS') {
action.type;
action.response;
}
}


//// [templateLiteralTypes3.d.ts]
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -233,3 +313,14 @@ declare type Schema = {
};
};
declare function chain<F extends keyof Schema>(field: F | `${F}.${F}`): void;
declare function ff1(x: `foo-${string}`, y: `${string}-bar`, z: `baz-${string}`): void;
declare function ff2<T extends string>(x: `foo-${T}`, y: `${T}-bar`, z: `baz-${T}`): void;
declare function ff3(x: string, y: `foo-${string}` | 'bar'): void;
declare function ff4(x: string, y: `foo-${string}`): void;
declare type Action = {
type: `${string}_REQUEST`;
} | {
type: `${string}_SUCCESS`;
response: string;
};
declare function reducer(action: Action): void;
111 changes: 111 additions & 0 deletions tests/baselines/reference/templateLiteralTypes3.symbols
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -405,3 +405,114 @@ declare function chain<F extends keyof Schema>(field: F | `${F}.${F}`): void;
chain("a");
>chain : Symbol(chain, Decl(templateLiteralTypes3.ts, 120, 42))

// Repro from #46125

function ff1(x: `foo-${string}`, y: `${string}-bar`, z: `baz-${string}`) {
>ff1 : Symbol(ff1, Decl(templateLiteralTypes3.ts, 124, 11))
>x : Symbol(x, Decl(templateLiteralTypes3.ts, 128, 13))
>y : Symbol(y, Decl(templateLiteralTypes3.ts, 128, 32))
>z : Symbol(z, Decl(templateLiteralTypes3.ts, 128, 52))

if (x === y) {
>x : Symbol(x, Decl(templateLiteralTypes3.ts, 128, 13))
>y : Symbol(y, Decl(templateLiteralTypes3.ts, 128, 32))

x; // `foo-${string}`
>x : Symbol(x, Decl(templateLiteralTypes3.ts, 128, 13))
}
if (x === z) { // Error
>x : Symbol(x, Decl(templateLiteralTypes3.ts, 128, 13))
>z : Symbol(z, Decl(templateLiteralTypes3.ts, 128, 52))
}
}

function ff2<T extends string>(x: `foo-${T}`, y: `${T}-bar`, z: `baz-${T}`) {
>ff2 : Symbol(ff2, Decl(templateLiteralTypes3.ts, 134, 1))
>T : Symbol(T, Decl(templateLiteralTypes3.ts, 136, 13))
>x : Symbol(x, Decl(templateLiteralTypes3.ts, 136, 31))
>T : Symbol(T, Decl(templateLiteralTypes3.ts, 136, 13))
>y : Symbol(y, Decl(templateLiteralTypes3.ts, 136, 45))
>T : Symbol(T, Decl(templateLiteralTypes3.ts, 136, 13))
>z : Symbol(z, Decl(templateLiteralTypes3.ts, 136, 60))
>T : Symbol(T, Decl(templateLiteralTypes3.ts, 136, 13))

if (x === y) {
>x : Symbol(x, Decl(templateLiteralTypes3.ts, 136, 31))
>y : Symbol(y, Decl(templateLiteralTypes3.ts, 136, 45))

x; // `foo-${T}`
>x : Symbol(x, Decl(templateLiteralTypes3.ts, 136, 31))
}
if (x === z) { // Error
>x : Symbol(x, Decl(templateLiteralTypes3.ts, 136, 31))
>z : Symbol(z, Decl(templateLiteralTypes3.ts, 136, 60))
}
}

function ff3(x: string, y: `foo-${string}` | 'bar') {
>ff3 : Symbol(ff3, Decl(templateLiteralTypes3.ts, 142, 1))
>x : Symbol(x, Decl(templateLiteralTypes3.ts, 144, 13))
>y : Symbol(y, Decl(templateLiteralTypes3.ts, 144, 23))

if (x === y) {
>x : Symbol(x, Decl(templateLiteralTypes3.ts, 144, 13))
>y : Symbol(y, Decl(templateLiteralTypes3.ts, 144, 23))

x; // `foo-${string}` | 'bar'
>x : Symbol(x, Decl(templateLiteralTypes3.ts, 144, 13))
}
}

function ff4(x: string, y: `foo-${string}`) {
>ff4 : Symbol(ff4, Decl(templateLiteralTypes3.ts, 148, 1))
>x : Symbol(x, Decl(templateLiteralTypes3.ts, 150, 13))
>y : Symbol(y, Decl(templateLiteralTypes3.ts, 150, 23))

if (x === 'foo-test') {
>x : Symbol(x, Decl(templateLiteralTypes3.ts, 150, 13))

x; // 'foo-test'
>x : Symbol(x, Decl(templateLiteralTypes3.ts, 150, 13))
}
if (y === 'foo-test') {
>y : Symbol(y, Decl(templateLiteralTypes3.ts, 150, 23))

y; // 'foo-test'
>y : Symbol(y, Decl(templateLiteralTypes3.ts, 150, 23))
}
}

// Repro from #46045

type Action =
>Action : Symbol(Action, Decl(templateLiteralTypes3.ts, 157, 1))

| { type: `${string}_REQUEST` }
>type : Symbol(type, Decl(templateLiteralTypes3.ts, 162, 7))

| { type: `${string}_SUCCESS`, response: string };
>type : Symbol(type, Decl(templateLiteralTypes3.ts, 163, 7))
>response : Symbol(response, Decl(templateLiteralTypes3.ts, 163, 34))

function reducer(action: Action) {
>reducer : Symbol(reducer, Decl(templateLiteralTypes3.ts, 163, 54))
>action : Symbol(action, Decl(templateLiteralTypes3.ts, 165, 17))
>Action : Symbol(Action, Decl(templateLiteralTypes3.ts, 157, 1))

if (action.type === 'FOO_SUCCESS') {
>action.type : Symbol(type, Decl(templateLiteralTypes3.ts, 162, 7), Decl(templateLiteralTypes3.ts, 163, 7))
>action : Symbol(action, Decl(templateLiteralTypes3.ts, 165, 17))
>type : Symbol(type, Decl(templateLiteralTypes3.ts, 162, 7), Decl(templateLiteralTypes3.ts, 163, 7))

action.type;
>action.type : Symbol(type, Decl(templateLiteralTypes3.ts, 163, 7))
>action : Symbol(action, Decl(templateLiteralTypes3.ts, 165, 17))
>type : Symbol(type, Decl(templateLiteralTypes3.ts, 163, 7))

action.response;
>action.response : Symbol(response, Decl(templateLiteralTypes3.ts, 163, 34))
>action : Symbol(action, Decl(templateLiteralTypes3.ts, 165, 17))
>response : Symbol(response, Decl(templateLiteralTypes3.ts, 163, 34))
}
}

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