feat: (proposed) add support for date type inputs to text field

[scomea]

📖 Description

This PR proposes to add support for type=date inputs to the FAST text-field component as well as support for min/max dates.

Authors who use this should expect to get the native date input UI at runtime.

It should be noted that the native control doesn't offer much control over styling the calendar icon:

input[type="date"]::-webkit-calendar-picker-indicator { filter: invert(0.5); }

🎫 Issues

This has been discussed in discord forums.

✅ Checklist

General

• I have included a change request file using $ yarn change
• I have added tests for my changes.
• I have tested my changes.
• I have updated the project documentation to reflect my changes.
• I have read the CONTRIBUTING documentation and followed the standards for this project.

Component-specific

• I have added a new component
• I have modified an existing component
• I have updated the definition file
• I have updated the configuration file

[janechu]

Closing this, due to #6951 we are only putting in fixes or critical features.