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WindowsTerminal.exe crashes with 0xc0000374 when specific japanese charactors entered #16817

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tarori opened this issue Mar 5, 2024 · 4 comments
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Area-Input Related to input processing (key presses, mouse, etc.) Issue-Bug It either shouldn't be doing this or needs an investigation. Needs-Tag-Fix Doesn't match tag requirements Priority-1 A description (P1) Product-Terminal The new Windows Terminal.

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@tarori
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tarori commented Mar 5, 2024

Windows Terminal version

1.19.10573.0

Windows build number

10.0.19045.4123

Other Software

No response

Steps to reproduce

  • Open some window of windows terminal.
  • Enter "動く" by Japanese IME.
PowerShell.2024-03-05.19-58-14.mp4

Expected Behavior

Entered charactors will be inserted.

Actual Behavior

WindowsTerminal.exe will immediately crash with error code 0xc0000374.

@tarori tarori added Issue-Bug It either shouldn't be doing this or needs an investigation. Needs-Triage It's a new issue that the core contributor team needs to triage at the next triage meeting labels Mar 5, 2024
@tarori
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tarori commented Mar 5, 2024

In debug mode, it is crashing here.
image

And I found that it crashes only when I select "use old Microcoft IME" checkbox.
image

@lhecker
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lhecker commented Mar 5, 2024

We're planning to rewrite our IME for the next release (version 1.21) which should hopefully fix this issue.

@lhecker lhecker added Area-Input Related to input processing (key presses, mouse, etc.) Product-Terminal The new Windows Terminal. Priority-1 A description (P1) labels Mar 5, 2024
@carlos-zamora carlos-zamora removed the Needs-Triage It's a new issue that the core contributor team needs to triage at the next triage meeting label Mar 6, 2024
@carlos-zamora carlos-zamora added this to the Terminal v1.21 milestone Mar 6, 2024
github-merge-queue bot pushed a commit that referenced this issue Apr 18, 2024
Next in the popular series of minor refactorings:
Out with the old, in with the new!

This PR removes all of the existing TSF code, both for conhost and
Windows Terminal. conhost's TSF implementation was awful:
It allocated an entire text buffer _per line_ of input.
Additionally, its implementation spanned a whopping 40 files and
almost 5000 lines of code. Windows Terminal's implementation was
absolutely fine in comparison, but it was user unfriendly due to
two reasons: Its usage of the `CoreTextServices` WinRT API indirectly
meant that it used a non-transitory TSF document, which is not the
right choice for a terminal. A `TF_SS_TRANSITORY` document (-context)
indicates to TSF that it cannot undo a previously completed composition
which is exactly what we need: Once composition has completed we send
the result to the shell and we cannot undo this later on.
The WinRT API does not allow us to use `TF_SS_TRANSITORY` and so it's
unsuitable for our application. Additionally, the implementation used
XAML to render the composition instead of being part of our text
renderer, which resulted in the text looking weird and hard to read.

The new implementation spans just 8 files and is ~1000 lines which
should make it significantly easier to maintain. The architecture is
not particularly great, but it's certainly better than what we had.
The implementation is almost entirely identical between both conhost
and Windows Terminal and thus they both also behave identical.
It fixes an uncountable number of subtle bugs in the conhost TSF
implementation, as it failed to check for status codes after calls.
It also adds several new features, like support for wavy underlines
(as used by the Japanese IME), dashed underlines (the default for
various languages now, like Vietnamese), colored underlines,
colored foreground/background controlled by the IME, and more!

I have tried to replicate the following issues and have a high
confidence that they're resolved now:
Closes #1304
Closes #3730
Closes #4052
Closes #5007  (as it is not applicable anymore)
Closes #5110
Closes #6186
Closes #6192
Closes #13805
Closes #14349
Closes #14407
Closes #16180

For the following issues I'm not entirely sure if it'll fix it,
but I suspect it's somewhat likely:
#13681
#16305
#16817

Lastly, there's one remaining bug that I don't know how to resolve.
However, that issue also plagues conhost and Windows Terminal
right now, so it's at least not a regression:
* Press Win+. (emoji picker) and close it
* Move the window around
* Press Win+.

This will open the emoji picker at the old window location.
It also occurs when the cursor moves within the window.
While this is super annoying, I could not find a way to fix it.

## Validation Steps Performed
* See the above closed issues
* Use Vietnamese Telex and type "xin choaf"
  Results in "xin chào" ✅
* Use the MS Japanese IME and press Alt+`
  Toggles between the last 2 modes ✅
* Use the MS Japanese IME, type "kyouhaishaheiku", and press Space
  * The text is converted, underlined and the first part is
    doubly underlined ✅
  * Left/Right moves between the 3 segments ✅
  * Home/End moves between start/end ✅
  * Esc puts a wavy line under the current segment ✅
* Use the Korean IME, type "gksgks"
  This results in "한한" ✅
* Use the Korean IME, type "gks", and press Right Ctrl
  Opens a popup which allows you to navigate with Arrow/Tab keys ✅
@lhecker
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lhecker commented Apr 18, 2024

We just published a major update to our IME implementation in the nightly Canary branch. It was rewritten from the ground up and has tons of improvements! If you're interested in trying it out, you can get it here: https://aka.ms/terminal-canary-installer
If you already have the Canary build installed, you can use this link to force an update.

If you encounter any issues or have any suggestions, or if you simply like/dislike the changes, please let us know! Thank you for bearing with us. 😊

@tarori
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tarori commented Apr 19, 2024

@lhecker Thanks!
I confirmed that the issue is fixed in the Canary build 1.21.1094.0.

@tarori tarori closed this as completed Apr 19, 2024
@microsoft-github-policy-service microsoft-github-policy-service bot added the Needs-Tag-Fix Doesn't match tag requirements label Apr 19, 2024
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Labels
Area-Input Related to input processing (key presses, mouse, etc.) Issue-Bug It either shouldn't be doing this or needs an investigation. Needs-Tag-Fix Doesn't match tag requirements Priority-1 A description (P1) Product-Terminal The new Windows Terminal.
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