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HOW TO: use environment variables
Craig Taub edited this page Oct 8, 2019
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Sometimes you might want your test to make use of variables set on an environment-level. Common reasons for this include
- Flagging a run as CI
- Setting the domain of an application
- Pointing to a test database
- Setting a key which you want to remain secure
The best way to do this is to use NodeJS's native environmental variables.
In your package.json
or directly in a terminal set your variable name and value.
env CI=STAGE mocha
Then in your test or code reference it via process.env.CI
. e.g.
if (process.env.CI === "STAGE") // do something
The value is available from anywhere in a spec file allowing you to set values from it before the tests run. e.g.
const URL = `${process.env.APP_HOST}/${process.env.APP_URI}`;
describe('Test the page loads',() {
// tests ...
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