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Add KTX2Exporter #24102

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281 changes: 281 additions & 0 deletions examples/jsm/exporters/KTX2Exporter.js
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
@@ -0,0 +1,281 @@
import {
FloatType,
HalfFloatType,
UnsignedByteType,
RGBAFormat,
RGFormat,
RGIntegerFormat,
RedFormat,
RedIntegerFormat,
LinearEncoding,
sRGBEncoding,
DataTexture,
REVISION,
} from 'three';

import {
write,
KTX2Container,
KHR_DF_CHANNEL_RGBSDA_ALPHA,
KHR_DF_CHANNEL_RGBSDA_BLUE,
KHR_DF_CHANNEL_RGBSDA_GREEN,
KHR_DF_CHANNEL_RGBSDA_RED,
KHR_DF_MODEL_RGBSDA,
KHR_DF_PRIMARIES_BT709,
KHR_DF_SAMPLE_DATATYPE_FLOAT,
KHR_DF_SAMPLE_DATATYPE_LINEAR,
KHR_DF_SAMPLE_DATATYPE_SIGNED,
KHR_DF_TRANSFER_LINEAR,
KHR_DF_TRANSFER_SRGB,
VK_FORMAT_R16_SFLOAT,
VK_FORMAT_R16G16_SFLOAT,
VK_FORMAT_R16G16B16A16_SFLOAT,
VK_FORMAT_R32_SFLOAT,
VK_FORMAT_R32G32_SFLOAT,
VK_FORMAT_R32G32B32A32_SFLOAT,
VK_FORMAT_R8_SRGB,
VK_FORMAT_R8_UNORM,
VK_FORMAT_R8G8_SRGB,
VK_FORMAT_R8G8_UNORM,
VK_FORMAT_R8G8B8A8_SRGB,
VK_FORMAT_R8G8B8A8_UNORM,
} from '../libs/ktx-parse.module.js';

const VK_FORMAT_MAP = {

[RGBAFormat]: {
[FloatType]: {
[LinearEncoding]: VK_FORMAT_R32G32B32A32_SFLOAT,
},
[HalfFloatType]: {
[LinearEncoding]: VK_FORMAT_R16G16B16A16_SFLOAT,
},
[UnsignedByteType]: {
[LinearEncoding]: VK_FORMAT_R8G8B8A8_UNORM,
[sRGBEncoding]: VK_FORMAT_R8G8B8A8_SRGB,
},
},

[RGFormat]: {
[FloatType]: {
[LinearEncoding]: VK_FORMAT_R32G32_SFLOAT,
},
[HalfFloatType]: {
[LinearEncoding]: VK_FORMAT_R16G16_SFLOAT,
},
[UnsignedByteType]: {
[LinearEncoding]: VK_FORMAT_R8G8_UNORM,
[sRGBEncoding]: VK_FORMAT_R8G8_SRGB,
},
},

[RedFormat]: {
[FloatType]: {
[LinearEncoding]: VK_FORMAT_R32_SFLOAT,
},
[HalfFloatType]: {
[LinearEncoding]: VK_FORMAT_R16_SFLOAT,
},
[UnsignedByteType]: {
[LinearEncoding]: VK_FORMAT_R8_SRGB,
[sRGBEncoding]: VK_FORMAT_R8_UNORM,
},
},

};

const KHR_DF_CHANNEL_MAP = {

0: KHR_DF_CHANNEL_RGBSDA_RED,
1: KHR_DF_CHANNEL_RGBSDA_GREEN,
2: KHR_DF_CHANNEL_RGBSDA_BLUE,
3: KHR_DF_CHANNEL_RGBSDA_ALPHA,

};

const ERROR_INPUT = 'THREE.KTX2Exporter: Supported inputs are DataTexture, Data3DTexture, or WebGLRenderer and WebGLRenderTarget.';
const ERROR_FORMAT = 'THREE.KTX2Exporter: Supported formats are RGBAFormat, RGFormat, or RedFormat.';
const ERROR_TYPE = 'THREE.KTX2Exporter: Supported types are FloatType, HalfFloatType, or UnsignedByteType."';
const ERROR_ENCODING = 'THREE.KTX2Exporter: Supported encodings are sRGB (UnsignedByteType only) or Linear.';

export class KTX2Exporter {

parse( arg1, arg2 ) {

let texture;

if ( arg1.isDataTexture || arg1.isData3DTexture ) {

texture = arg1;

} else if ( arg1.isWebGLRenderer && arg2.isWebGLRenderTarget ) {

texture = toDataTexture( arg1, arg2 );

} else {

throw new Error( ERROR_INPUT );

}

if ( VK_FORMAT_MAP[ texture.format ] === undefined ) {

throw new Error( ERROR_FORMAT );

}

if ( VK_FORMAT_MAP[ texture.format ][ texture.type ] === undefined ) {

throw new Error( ERROR_TYPE );

}

if ( VK_FORMAT_MAP[ texture.format ][ texture.type ][ texture.encoding ] === undefined ) {

throw new Error( ERROR_ENCODING );

}

//

const array = texture.image.data;
const channelCount = getChannelCount( texture );
const container = new KTX2Container();

container.vkFormat = VK_FORMAT_MAP[ texture.format ][ texture.type ][ texture.encoding ];
container.typeSize = array.BYTES_PER_ELEMENT;
container.pixelWidth = texture.image.width;
container.pixelHeight = texture.image.height;

if ( texture.isData3DTexture ) {

container.pixelDepth = texture.image.depth;

}

//

const basicDesc = container.dataFormatDescriptor[ 0 ];

// TODO: After `texture.encoding` is replaced, distinguish between
// non-color data (unspecified model and primaries) and sRGB or Linear-sRGB colors.
basicDesc.colorModel = KHR_DF_MODEL_RGBSDA;
basicDesc.colorPrimaries = KHR_DF_PRIMARIES_BT709;
basicDesc.transferFunction = texture.encoding === sRGBEncoding
? KHR_DF_TRANSFER_SRGB
: KHR_DF_TRANSFER_LINEAR;

basicDesc.texelBlockDimension = [ 0, 0, 0, 0 ];

basicDesc.bytesPlane = [

container.typeSize * channelCount, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,

];

for ( let i = 0; i < channelCount; ++ i ) {

let channelType = KHR_DF_CHANNEL_MAP[ i ];

if ( texture.encoding === LinearEncoding ) {

channelType |= KHR_DF_SAMPLE_DATATYPE_LINEAR;

}

if ( texture.type === FloatType || texture.type === HalfFloatType ) {

channelType |= KHR_DF_SAMPLE_DATATYPE_FLOAT;
channelType |= KHR_DF_SAMPLE_DATATYPE_SIGNED;

}

basicDesc.samples.push( {

channelType: channelType,
bitOffset: i * array.BYTES_PER_ELEMENT,
bitLength: array.BYTES_PER_ELEMENT * 8 - 1,
samplePosition: [0, 0, 0, 0],
sampleLower: texture.type === UnsignedByteType ? 0 : -1,
sampleUpper: texture.type === UnsignedByteType ? 255 : 1,

} );

}

//

container.levels = [ {

levelData: new Uint8Array( array.buffer, array.byteOffset, array.byteLength ),
uncompressedByteLength: array.byteLength,

} ];

//

container.keyValue['KTXwriter'] = `three.js ${ REVISION }`;

//

return write( container, { keepWriter: true } );

}

}

function toDataTexture( renderer, rtt ) {

const channelCount = getChannelCount( rtt.texture );

let view;

if ( rtt.texture.type === FloatType ) {

view = new Float32Array( rtt.width * rtt.height * channelCount );

} else if ( rtt.texture.type === HalfFloatType ) {

view = new Uint16Array( rtt.width * rtt.height * channelCount );

} else if ( rtt.texture.type === UnsignedByteType ) {

view = new Uint8Array( rtt.width * rtt.height * channelCount );

} else {

throw new Error( ERROR_TYPE );

}

renderer.readRenderTargetPixels( rtt, 0, 0, rtt.width, rtt.height, view );

return new DataTexture( view, rtt.width, rt.height, rtt.texture.format, rtt.texture.type );

}

function getChannelCount( texture ) {

switch ( texture.format ) {

case RGBAFormat:

return 4;

case RGFormat:
case RGIntegerFormat:

return 2;

case RedFormat:
case RedIntegerFormat:

return 1;

default:

throw new Error( ERROR_FORMAT );

}

}
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