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powerpc/pseries/iommu: DLPAR add doesn't completely initialize pci_co…
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…ntroller

When a PCI device is dynamically added, the kernel oopses with a NULL
pointer dereference:

  BUG: Kernel NULL pointer dereference on read at 0x00000030
  Faulting instruction address: 0xc0000000006bbe5c
  Oops: Kernel access of bad area, sig: 11 [#1]
  LE PAGE_SIZE=64K MMU=Radix SMP NR_CPUS=2048 NUMA pSeries
  Modules linked in: rpadlpar_io rpaphp rpcsec_gss_krb5 auth_rpcgss nfsv4 dns_resolver nfs lockd grace fscache netfs xsk_diag bonding nft_compat nf_tables nfnetlink rfkill binfmt_misc dm_multipath rpcrdma sunrpc rdma_ucm ib_srpt ib_isert iscsi_target_mod target_core_mod ib_umad ib_iser libiscsi scsi_transport_iscsi ib_ipoib rdma_cm iw_cm ib_cm mlx5_ib ib_uverbs ib_core pseries_rng drm drm_panel_orientation_quirks xfs libcrc32c mlx5_core mlxfw sd_mod t10_pi sg tls ibmvscsi ibmveth scsi_transport_srp vmx_crypto pseries_wdt psample dm_mirror dm_region_hash dm_log dm_mod fuse
  CPU: 17 PID: 2685 Comm: drmgr Not tainted 6.7.0-203405+ #66
  Hardware name: IBM,9080-HEX POWER10 (raw) 0x800200 0xf000006 of:IBM,FW1060.00 (NH1060_008) hv:phyp pSeries
  NIP:  c0000000006bbe5c LR: c000000000a13e68 CTR: c0000000000579f8
  REGS: c00000009924f240 TRAP: 0300   Not tainted  (6.7.0-203405+)
  MSR:  8000000000009033 <SF,EE,ME,IR,DR,RI,LE>  CR: 24002220  XER: 20040006
  CFAR: c000000000a13e64 DAR: 0000000000000030 DSISR: 40000000 IRQMASK: 0
  ...
  NIP sysfs_add_link_to_group+0x34/0x94
  LR  iommu_device_link+0x5c/0x118
  Call Trace:
   iommu_init_device+0x26c/0x318 (unreliable)
   iommu_device_link+0x5c/0x118
   iommu_init_device+0xa8/0x318
   iommu_probe_device+0xc0/0x134
   iommu_bus_notifier+0x44/0x104
   notifier_call_chain+0xb8/0x19c
   blocking_notifier_call_chain+0x64/0x98
   bus_notify+0x50/0x7c
   device_add+0x640/0x918
   pci_device_add+0x23c/0x298
   of_create_pci_dev+0x400/0x884
   of_scan_pci_dev+0x124/0x1b0
   __of_scan_bus+0x78/0x18c
   pcibios_scan_phb+0x2a4/0x3b0
   init_phb_dynamic+0xb8/0x110
   dlpar_add_slot+0x170/0x3b8 [rpadlpar_io]
   add_slot_store.part.0+0xb4/0x130 [rpadlpar_io]
   kobj_attr_store+0x2c/0x48
   sysfs_kf_write+0x64/0x78
   kernfs_fop_write_iter+0x1b0/0x290
   vfs_write+0x350/0x4a0
   ksys_write+0x84/0x140
   system_call_exception+0x124/0x330
   system_call_vectored_common+0x15c/0x2ec

Commit a940904 ("powerpc/iommu: Add iommu_ops to report capabilities
and allow blocking domains") broke DLPAR add of PCI devices.

The above added iommu_device structure to pci_controller. During
system boot, PCI devices are discovered and this newly added iommu_device
structure is initialized by a call to iommu_device_register().

During DLPAR add of a PCI device, a new pci_controller structure is
allocated but there are no calls made to iommu_device_register()
interface.

Fix is to register the iommu device during DLPAR add as well.

Fixes: a940904 ("powerpc/iommu: Add iommu_ops to report capabilities and allow blocking domains")
Signed-off-by: Gaurav Batra <gbatra@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian King <brking@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://msgid.link/20240215221833.4817-1-gbatra@linux.ibm.com
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Gaurav Batra authored and mpe committed Feb 19, 2024
1 parent 0846dd7 commit a5c57fd
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Showing 3 changed files with 31 additions and 6 deletions.
10 changes: 10 additions & 0 deletions arch/powerpc/include/asm/ppc-pci.h
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -30,6 +30,16 @@ void *pci_traverse_device_nodes(struct device_node *start,
void *data);
extern void pci_devs_phb_init_dynamic(struct pci_controller *phb);

#if defined(CONFIG_IOMMU_API) && (defined(CONFIG_PPC_PSERIES) || \
defined(CONFIG_PPC_POWERNV))
extern void ppc_iommu_register_device(struct pci_controller *phb);
extern void ppc_iommu_unregister_device(struct pci_controller *phb);
#else
static inline void ppc_iommu_register_device(struct pci_controller *phb) { }
static inline void ppc_iommu_unregister_device(struct pci_controller *phb) { }
#endif


/* From rtas_pci.h */
extern void init_pci_config_tokens (void);
extern unsigned long get_phb_buid (struct device_node *);
Expand Down
23 changes: 17 additions & 6 deletions arch/powerpc/kernel/iommu.c
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -1341,7 +1341,7 @@ static struct iommu_device *spapr_tce_iommu_probe_device(struct device *dev)
struct pci_controller *hose;

if (!dev_is_pci(dev))
return ERR_PTR(-EPERM);
return ERR_PTR(-ENODEV);

pdev = to_pci_dev(dev);
hose = pdev->bus->sysdata;
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -1390,6 +1390,21 @@ static const struct attribute_group *spapr_tce_iommu_groups[] = {
NULL,
};

void ppc_iommu_register_device(struct pci_controller *phb)
{
iommu_device_sysfs_add(&phb->iommu, phb->parent,
spapr_tce_iommu_groups, "iommu-phb%04x",
phb->global_number);
iommu_device_register(&phb->iommu, &spapr_tce_iommu_ops,
phb->parent);
}

void ppc_iommu_unregister_device(struct pci_controller *phb)
{
iommu_device_unregister(&phb->iommu);
iommu_device_sysfs_remove(&phb->iommu);
}

/*
* This registers IOMMU devices of PHBs. This needs to happen
* after core_initcall(iommu_init) + postcore_initcall(pci_driver_init) and
Expand All @@ -1400,11 +1415,7 @@ static int __init spapr_tce_setup_phb_iommus_initcall(void)
struct pci_controller *hose;

list_for_each_entry(hose, &hose_list, list_node) {
iommu_device_sysfs_add(&hose->iommu, hose->parent,
spapr_tce_iommu_groups, "iommu-phb%04x",
hose->global_number);
iommu_device_register(&hose->iommu, &spapr_tce_iommu_ops,
hose->parent);
ppc_iommu_register_device(hose);
}
return 0;
}
Expand Down
4 changes: 4 additions & 0 deletions arch/powerpc/platforms/pseries/pci_dlpar.c
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -35,6 +35,8 @@ struct pci_controller *init_phb_dynamic(struct device_node *dn)

pseries_msi_allocate_domains(phb);

ppc_iommu_register_device(phb);

/* Create EEH devices for the PHB */
eeh_phb_pe_create(phb);

Expand Down Expand Up @@ -76,6 +78,8 @@ int remove_phb_dynamic(struct pci_controller *phb)
}
}

ppc_iommu_unregister_device(phb);

pseries_msi_free_domains(phb);

/* Keep a reference so phb isn't freed yet */
Expand Down

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