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Upgrade nilrt kernel from 5.6-rt to 5.10-rt #8
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Upgrade nilrt kernel from 5.6-rt to 5.10-rt #8
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The issue is, if core soft reset is issued while Intel Apollo Lake USB mux is in Host role mode, it takes close to 7 minutes before we are able to switch USB mux from Host mode to Device mode. This is due to RTL bug. The workaround is to let BIOS issue the core soft reset via _DSM method. It will ensure that USB mux is in Device role mode before issuing core soft reset, and will inform the driver whether the reset is success within the timeout value, or the timeout is exceeded. commit cd78b8067c6e ("usb: dwc3: call _DSM for core soft reset") originated from http://git.yoctoproject.org/cgit/cgit.cgi/linux-yocto-4.1/ Signed-off-by: Wan Ahmad Zainie <wan.ahmad.zainie.wan.mohamad@intel.com> [akash.mankar@ni.com: changed the way has_dsm_for_softreset property is set in dwc3-pci.c and read in core.c] Signed-off-by: Akash Mankar <akash.mankar@ni.com> Signed-off-by: Brad Mouring <brad.mouring@ni.com> Acked-by: Gratian Crisan <gratian.crisan@ni.com> Acked-by: Brandon Streiff <brandon.streif@ni.com> Natinst-ReviewBoard-ID: 178124 [gratian: fixed merge conflicts, mainly due to dwc3_soft_reset removal] Signed-off-by: Gratian Crisan <gratian.crisan@ni.com> [bstreiff: fixed merge conflicts due to property refactor by 1a7b12f ("usb: dwc3: pci: Supply device properties via driver data")] [gratian: fix merge conflict with f580170 ("usb: dwc3: Add splitdisable quirk for Hisilicon Kirin Soc")] Signed-off-by: Gratian Crisan <gratian.crisan@ni.com>
Signed-off-by: Richard Tollerton <rich.tollerton@ni.com> [gratian: fix conflict with fa32e85 ("tracing: Add new trace_marker_raw"); rename NI specific implementation until we can replace it] Signed-off-by: Gratian Crisan <gratian.crisan@ni.com> [bstreiff: fixups due to struct member renames in 1329249 ("tracing: Make struct ring_buffer less ambiguous")] Signed-off-by: Brandon Streiff <brandon.streiff@ni.com> [gratian: update for 22c36b1 ("tracing: make tracing_init_dentry() returns an integer instead of a d_entry pointer")] Signed-off-by: Gratian Crisan <gratian.crisan@ni.com>
Signed-off-by: Ben Shelton <ben.shelton@ni.com> Acked-by: Scot Salmon <scot.salmon@ni.com> Acked-by: Terry Wilcox <terry.wilcox@ni.com> Natinst-ReviewBoard-ID: 69848 [gratian: convert to new syscall table format for arm] Signed-off-by: Gratian Crisan <gratian.crisan@ni.com> [bstreiff: update the number for this painful out-of-tree syscall] Signed-off-by: Brandon Streiff <brandon.streiff@ni.com> [gratian: update due to new syscall introduced by ecb8ac8 ("mm/madvise: introduce process_madvise() syscall: an external memory hinting AP")] Signed-off-by: Gratian Crisan <gratian.crisan@ni.com>
… warm reboot Another group is requesting that we provide an API to allow them to signal that the next reboot should be "cold". They need this to guarantee that the FPGA will not be running and cause the system to reboot at a bad time. This change creates a RW file at /sys/kernel/ni_requested_reboot_type. The default value is 0. - If when we reboot the value is 0 then we do the normal reset behavior. - If the value is 1 we attempt to do a PCI reboot (using the CF9 register) and fall back to the normal reboot method if that fails. - If the value is 2 we attempt to do an ACPI reboot and fall back to the normal reboot method if that fails. We selected a reboot using the CF9 register over attempting to do an EFI reboot because we don't have much time to test this feature and we've found EFI features to be fairly buggy. For next release the plan is to do an EFI cold reboot, but put it in early enough to properly test it. Rebooting using the CF9 register should work on all x64 hardware that we will support for 2014 (smasher and hammerhead). Signed-off-by: Terry Wilcox <terry.wilcox@ni.com> Acked-by: Brad Mouring <brad.mouring@ni.com> Natinst-ReviewBoard-ID: 68018
Currently, we provide NI cold boot support on x64 targets. However, at some future point, we may wish to provide this support on other targets as well. Adding a config option to specify that a target supports NI cold boot functionality; this fixes the build for Zynq targets and doesn't paint us into a corner later. Signed-off-by: Ben Shelton <ben.shelton@ni.com>
Added an NI RT features driver. This is an ACPI device that exposes LEDs, switches, and other hardware features of the Smasher controllers. Not all of the proposed features of the device work as expected, and some features may be removed in the future. Development work on this device by the hardware team is currently not a high priority. These issues will be addressed once the hardware team gets back to this device. Signed-off-by: Jeff Westfahl <jeff.westfahl@ni.com> [gratian: fix conflict with 7a6ff4c ("misc: hisi_hikey_usb: Driver to support onboard USB gpio hub on Hikey960")] Signed-off-by: Gratian Crisan <gratian.crisan@ni.com>
On our Zynq targets, we expose the power-on reset status of the controller via a soft_reset sysfs file. The same underlying bit in the CPLD is exposed as hard_boot on our Smasher targets. In this commit we change the Smasher implementation to match Zynq. Signed-off-by: Jeff Westfahl <jeff.westfahl@ni.com>
On systems where FPGA autoload is controlled by software, we need a way to determine if a system has just had power applied. This is necessary to implement the autoload on every power-on feature. Once the FPGA has been autloaded after power-on, software sets a bit in the CPLD so that subsequent (non power-on) resets don't cause the FPGA to be autoloaded again. The CPLD provides the HARD_BOOT_N bit for this purpose. On systems where FPGA autoload is controlled by hardware, such as Smasher, we need to set this bit at some point after power-on so that software can correctly determine the reset state of the controller. Since software has no insight into the status of FPGA autoload on these systems, we can just set this bit if necessary when the driver loads. Signed-off-by: Jeff Westfahl <jeff.westfahl@ni.com>
Changed the strings returned by the reset_source sysfs file to match those returned on Zynq. Changed the algorithm used to determine the reset source to match Zynq. Signed-off-by: Jeff Westfahl <jeff.westfahl@ni.com> (Note that the Smasher CPLD currently returns incorrect values for the reset source in some cases. See CARs 458093 and 458094.)
In nirtfeatures_acpi_add, we create several sysfs files. As currently implemented, there is a window where access to a sysfs file may cause our spinlock to be used before it's been initialized, or may cause us to write an incorrect value to an I/O port. We can close this window by moving the creation of the sysfs files closer to the end of the function. Signed-off-by: Jeff Westfahl <jeff.westfahl@ni.com>
The Smasher CPLD has recently exposed some new registers. In this commit we display the values of these registers in the output of the register_dump sysfs file. Signed-off-by: Jeff Westfahl <jeff.westfahl@ni.com>
When we built Hammerhead, we used ID 4 instead of 1. We don't want to rework all of the boards to match the documentation, so we're just changing the documentation and driver to match what we built. Signed-off-by: Jeff Westfahl <jeff.westfahl@ni.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Westfahl <jeff.westfahl@ni.com>
The existing recovery_mode and no_fpga bits are now read only. A new bit, no_fpga_sw, exists for software to tell the CPLD to assert NO_FPGA at the next reset. Signed-off-by: Jeff Westfahl <jeff.westfahl@ni.com>
The driver currently returns an error from init if it doesn't recognize the backplane ID. This causes the kernel to hang on boot. Although this is probably a bug somewhere else in the kernel, there's no real benefit to returning an error in this case. It's sufficient to print an error message to the console and return "Unknown" as the backplane ID. Signed-off-by: Jeff Westfahl <jeff.westfahl@ni.com>
The BIOS will set the HARD_BOOT_N bit at post, so the driver no longer needs to do this. Signed-off-by: Jeff Westfahl <jeff.westfahl@ni.com>
Remove the unused NI_HW_REBOOT config option. We're not going to use this. Signed-off-by: Jeff Westfahl <jeff.westfahl@ni.com>
Updated registers to match the latest CPLD documentation, removed several sysfs files that were only used for development debugging, and removed several now unused constants. Signed-off-by: Jeff Westfahl <jeff.westfahl@ni.com>
These changes add support for PIEs (physical interface elements), which are defined as physical elements fixed to a controller/chassis with which a user can interact (e.g. LEDs and switches) and whose meaning is user-defined and implementation-specific. The support for these elements, in terms of enumerating and interacting with them (i.e. retrieving the list of elements, getting/setting their current state, enabling notifications, etc.) is embedded within the BIOS as a set of ACPI methods. The changes to the CPLD driver act as a bridge between these methods and existing Linux kernel facilities as described below to expose the elements and any applicable metadata to user mode. The metadata or knowledge needed for the interpretation thereof is not a prerequisite to interacting with the elements--it is there for upper-level value add software to use to improve the user experience. In other words, Linux users familiar with the class drivers by which the elements are surfaced should not have any issues interfacing with them without knowing the meaning of the attached metadata. Output elements, which consist currently of LEDs, are surfaced via the LED class driver. Each LED and color becomes its own LED class device with the naming convention 'nilrt:{name}:{color}'. Any additional attributes/metadata intended for upper-level software are appended to the name, each separated by colons, as suggested by the LED class driver documentation in the Linux kernel proper, except where there is already a standard way to communicate a specific piece of metadata (e.g., maximum brightness, which is exposed via the /sys/class/leds/.../ max_brightness attribute node). Input elements as surfaced via the input class driver. As with output elements, each input element registers its own separate driver whose name and associated metadata are transmitted via the name attribute attached to the input device, retrievable via the EVIOCGNAME ioctl, using the same convention as described above for output elements. The input class driver model is that events are pushed (i.e. reported) to indicate state changes, so to facilitate this, the CPLD driver has an ACPI notify callback that is invoked when an input element changes state and its BIOS support generates a general purpose event per the ACPI GPE model. The notify callback checks the instantaneous state of the input element and reports a keyboard event on its particular device with a scan code of 256 (BTN_0), where a key down event means that the input element is in the '1' state (down, engaged, on, pressed, etc.) and a key up event means that the input element is in the '0' state (off, disengaged, released, etc.). User mode software can then monitor for these specific events to determine when the state of the element has changed, or can use the EVIOCGKEY ioctl on the appropriate input device to retrieve the instantaneous state of the element. Signed-off-by: Aaron Rossetto <aaron.rossetto@ni.com> (joshc: fixed up strnicmp -> strncasecmp for 4.0) Signed-off-by: Josh Cartwright <joshc@ni.com>
For compatibility with myRIO, don't change the name of the wireless PIE LEDs. Signed-off-by: Nathan Sullivan <nathan.sullivan@ni.com> Reviewed-by: Jaeden Amero <jaeden.amero@ni.com> Reviewed-by: Josh Cartwright <joshc@ni.com> Natinst-ReviewBoard-ID: 107067 Natinst-CAR-ID: 540272
The MMC driver will enable/disable external regulators as part of enabling/disabling the SD Host Controller. The WLAN_PWD_L line (controlled from the CPLD) must be enabled/disabled at the same time that the controller is enabled/disabled. Allow the MMC driver to just control that pin directly via the regulator framework. Signed-off-by: James Minor <james.minor@ni.com>
Add the new Fire Eagle backplane ID so we stop complaining on boot. Signed-off-by: Kyle Roeschley <kyle.roeschley@ni.com> Signed-off-by: Brad Mouring <brad.mouring@ni.com> Acked-by: Xander Huff <xander.huff@ni.com> Natinst-ReviewBoard-ID: 152156
Fix checkpatch warnings: Block comments use * on subsequent lines Block comments use a trailing */ on a separate line Comparisons should place the constant on the right side of the test break is not useful after a goto or return Signed-off-by: Xander Huff <xander.huff@ni.com> Natinst-ReviewBoard-ID: 157395
This commit assumes that BIOS will implement a change to add a new field to PIEC capability structure. Also bumping the capabilities version by 1. Adding IRQ mechanism for user Push button instead of GPIO This change registers and requests an IRQ for User push button.Adds a new handler pushbutton_interrupt_handler() to handle the interrupt when the button is pressed or released. Adds a new field to struct nirtfeatures_pie_descriptor called notification_method. If this field is 1, it indicates interrupt mechanism. We check this field only for caps version=3 and pie_type=switch. Also bumps the MAX_PIE_CAPS_VERSION to 3. The kernel and BIOS have to be updated at the same time in order for this change to be successful. If kernel is updated first on a controller, user button will simply not function but will have no other side effects. If BIOS is updated first, then system will end in kernel panic and reboot constantly. Signed-off-by: Akash Mankar <akash.mankar@ni.com> Signed-off-by: Brad Mouring <brad.mouring@ni.com> Acked-by: Zach Hindes <zach.hindes@ni.com> Acked-by: Aaron Rossetto <aaron.rossetto@ni.com> Natinst-ReviewBoard-ID: 174593
On Fire Eagle, the Ironclad ASIC has an internal watchdog which will reset the chip if the its firmware hangs. Unless we're in button- directed safemode, this will also reset the whole system. Add this reset reason to our strings so we can tell when this happens. Signed-off-by: Kyle Roeschley <kyle.roeschley@ni.com> Signed-off-by: Brad Mouring <brad.mouring@ni.com> Acked-by: James Minor <james.minor@ni.com> Acked-by: Zach Brown <zach.brown@ni.com> Acked-by: Akash Mankar <akash.mankar@ni.com> Natinst-ReviewBoard-ID: 176049
Adding a new ACPI resource to device BIOS exposed the fact that our error handling on a failed device probe is very broken. To fix this, use managed allocation (devm_*) for all resources which support it. Signed-off-by: Kyle Roeschley <kyle.roeschley@ni.com> Signed-off-by: Brad Mouring <brad.mouring@ni.com> Acked-by: James Minor <james.minor@ni.com> Acked-by: Zach Brown <zach.brown@ni.com> Acked-by: Akash Mankar <akash.mankar@ni.com> Natinst-ReviewBoard-ID: 176049
Add the new Swordfish backplane ID to stop errors on boot. Signed-off-by: Kyle Roeschley <kyle.roeschley@ni.com> Signed-off-by: Brad Mouring <brad.mouring@ni.co> Acked-by: Zach Brown <zach.brown@ni.com> Acked-by: Nathan Sullivan <nathan.sullivan@ni.com> Acked-by: Julia Cartwright <julia@ni.com> Natinst-ReviewBoard-ID: 227200
Unlike all previous controllers, Swordfish targets do not have bi-color power and status LEDs. Check our backplane ID and don't register the second color if we're on a Swordfish. Signed-off-by: Kyle Roeschley <kyle.roeschley@ni.com> Signed-off-by: Brad Mouring <brad.mouring@ni.co> Acked-by: Zach Brown <zach.brown@ni.com> Acked-by: Nathan Sullivan <nathan.sullivan@ni.com> Acked-by: Julia Cartwright <julia@ni.com> Natinst-ReviewBoard-ID: 227200 Natinst-CAR-ID: 691081
Added an NI Watchdog driver. This is an ACPI device that exposes the NI Watchdog hardware interface. Not all of the proposed features of the device work as expected. Development work on this device by the hardware team is currently not a high priority. These issues will be addressed once the hardware team gets back to this device. Signed-off-by: Jeff Westfahl <jeff.westfahl@ni.com>
Added a new header file with an ioctl interface for NI Watchdog. This file is installed as part of 'make headers_install'. Signed-off-by: Jeff Westfahl <jeff.westfahl@ni.com> [gratian: fix Kbuild conflict, no need to explicitly list headers anymore] Signed-off-by: Gratian Crisan <gratian.crisan@ni.com>
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commit d8b90d6 upstream. When scanning namespaces, it is possible to get valid data from the first call to nvme_identify_ns() in nvme_alloc_ns(), but not from the second call in nvme_update_ns_info_block(). In particular, if the NSID becomes inactive between the two commands, a storage device may return a buffer filled with zero as per 4.1.5.1. In this case, we can get a kernel crash due to a divide-by-zero in blk_stack_limits() because ns->lba_shift will be set to zero. PID: 326 TASK: ffff95fec3cd8000 CPU: 29 COMMAND: "kworker/u98:10" #0 [ffffad8f8702f9e0] machine_kexec at ffffffff91c76ec7 ni#1 [ffffad8f8702fa38] __crash_kexec at ffffffff91dea4fa ni#2 [ffffad8f8702faf8] crash_kexec at ffffffff91deb788 ni#3 [ffffad8f8702fb00] oops_end at ffffffff91c2e4bb ni#4 [ffffad8f8702fb20] do_trap at ffffffff91c2a4ce ni#5 [ffffad8f8702fb70] do_error_trap at ffffffff91c2a595 ni#6 [ffffad8f8702fbb0] exc_divide_error at ffffffff928506e6 ni#7 [ffffad8f8702fbd0] asm_exc_divide_error at ffffffff92a00926 [exception RIP: blk_stack_limits+434] RIP: ffffffff92191872 RSP: ffffad8f8702fc80 RFLAGS: 00010246 RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: ffff95efa0c91800 RCX: 0000000000000001 RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 0000000000000001 RDI: 0000000000000001 RBP: 00000000ffffffff R8: ffff95fec7df35a8 R9: 0000000000000000 R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000001 R12: 0000000000000000 R13: 0000000000000000 R14: 0000000000000000 R15: ffff95fed33c09a8 ORIG_RAX: ffffffffffffffff CS: 0010 SS: 0018 ni#8 [ffffad8f8702fce0] nvme_update_ns_info_block at ffffffffc06d3533 [nvme_core] ni#9 [ffffad8f8702fd18] nvme_scan_ns at ffffffffc06d6fa7 [nvme_core] This happened when the check for valid data was moved out of nvme_identify_ns() into one of the callers. Fix this by checking in both callers. Link: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=218186 Fixes: 0dd6fff ("nvme: bring back auto-removal of deleted namespaces during sequential scan") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Ewan D. Milne <emilne@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Keith Busch <kbusch@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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[ Upstream commit e3e82fc ] When creating ceq_0 during probing irdma, cqp.sc_cqp will be sent as a cqp_request to cqp->sc_cqp.sq_ring. If the request is pending when removing the irdma driver or unplugging its aux device, cqp.sc_cqp will be dereferenced as wrong struct in irdma_free_pending_cqp_request(). PID: 3669 TASK: ffff88aef892c000 CPU: 28 COMMAND: "kworker/28:0" #0 [fffffe0000549e38] crash_nmi_callback at ffffffff810e3a34 ni#1 [fffffe0000549e40] nmi_handle at ffffffff810788b2 ni#2 [fffffe0000549ea0] default_do_nmi at ffffffff8107938f ni#3 [fffffe0000549eb8] do_nmi at ffffffff81079582 ni#4 [fffffe0000549ef0] end_repeat_nmi at ffffffff82e016b4 [exception RIP: native_queued_spin_lock_slowpath+1291] RIP: ffffffff8127e72b RSP: ffff88aa841ef778 RFLAGS: 00000046 RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: ffff88b01f849700 RCX: ffffffff8127e47e RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 0000000000000004 RDI: ffffffff83857ec0 RBP: ffff88afe3e4efc8 R8: ffffed15fc7c9dfa R9: ffffed15fc7c9dfa R10: 0000000000000001 R11: ffffed15fc7c9df9 R12: 0000000000740000 R13: ffff88b01f849708 R14: 0000000000000003 R15: ffffed1603f092e1 ORIG_RAX: ffffffffffffffff CS: 0010 SS: 0000 -- <NMI exception stack> -- ni#5 [ffff88aa841ef778] native_queued_spin_lock_slowpath at ffffffff8127e72b ni#6 [ffff88aa841ef7b0] _raw_spin_lock_irqsave at ffffffff82c22aa4 ni#7 [ffff88aa841ef7c8] __wake_up_common_lock at ffffffff81257363 ni#8 [ffff88aa841ef888] irdma_free_pending_cqp_request at ffffffffa0ba12cc [irdma] ni#9 [ffff88aa841ef958] irdma_cleanup_pending_cqp_op at ffffffffa0ba1469 [irdma] ni#10 [ffff88aa841ef9c0] irdma_ctrl_deinit_hw at ffffffffa0b2989f [irdma] ni#11 [ffff88aa841efa28] irdma_remove at ffffffffa0b252df [irdma] ni#12 [ffff88aa841efae8] auxiliary_bus_remove at ffffffff8219afdb ni#13 [ffff88aa841efb00] device_release_driver_internal at ffffffff821882e6 ni#14 [ffff88aa841efb38] bus_remove_device at ffffffff82184278 ni#15 [ffff88aa841efb88] device_del at ffffffff82179d23 ni#16 [ffff88aa841efc48] ice_unplug_aux_dev at ffffffffa0eb1c14 [ice] ni#17 [ffff88aa841efc68] ice_service_task at ffffffffa0d88201 [ice] ni#18 [ffff88aa841efde8] process_one_work at ffffffff811c589a ni#19 [ffff88aa841efe60] worker_thread at ffffffff811c71ff ni#20 [ffff88aa841eff10] kthread at ffffffff811d87a0 ni#21 [ffff88aa841eff50] ret_from_fork at ffffffff82e0022f Fixes: 44d9e52 ("RDMA/irdma: Implement device initialization definitions") Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231130081415.891006-1-lishifeng@sangfor.com.cn Suggested-by: "Ismail, Mustafa" <mustafa.ismail@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Shifeng Li <lishifeng@sangfor.com.cn> Reviewed-by: Shiraz Saleem <shiraz.saleem@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
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[ Upstream commit fc3a553 ] An issue occurred while reading an ELF file in libbpf.c during fuzzing: Program received signal SIGSEGV, Segmentation fault. 0x0000000000958e97 in bpf_object.collect_prog_relos () at libbpf.c:4206 4206 in libbpf.c (gdb) bt #0 0x0000000000958e97 in bpf_object.collect_prog_relos () at libbpf.c:4206 #1 0x000000000094f9d6 in bpf_object.collect_relos () at libbpf.c:6706 #2 0x000000000092bef3 in bpf_object_open () at libbpf.c:7437 #3 0x000000000092c046 in bpf_object.open_mem () at libbpf.c:7497 #4 0x0000000000924afa in LLVMFuzzerTestOneInput () at fuzz/bpf-object-fuzzer.c:16 #5 0x000000000060be11 in testblitz_engine::fuzzer::Fuzzer::run_one () ni#6 0x000000000087ad92 in tracing::span::Span::in_scope () ni#7 0x00000000006078aa in testblitz_engine::fuzzer::util::walkdir () ni#8 0x00000000005f3217 in testblitz_engine::entrypoint::main::{{closure}} () ni#9 0x00000000005f2601 in main () (gdb) scn_data was null at this code(tools/lib/bpf/src/libbpf.c): if (rel->r_offset % BPF_INSN_SZ || rel->r_offset >= scn_data->d_size) { The scn_data is derived from the code above: scn = elf_sec_by_idx(obj, sec_idx); scn_data = elf_sec_data(obj, scn); relo_sec_name = elf_sec_str(obj, shdr->sh_name); sec_name = elf_sec_name(obj, scn); if (!relo_sec_name || !sec_name)// don't check whether scn_data is NULL return -EINVAL; In certain special scenarios, such as reading a malformed ELF file, it is possible that scn_data may be a null pointer Signed-off-by: Mingyi Zhang <zhangmingyi5@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Xin Liu <liuxin350@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Changye Wu <wuchangye@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Acked-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20231221033947.154564-1-liuxin350@huawei.com Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
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[ Upstream commit fc3a553 ] An issue occurred while reading an ELF file in libbpf.c during fuzzing: Program received signal SIGSEGV, Segmentation fault. 0x0000000000958e97 in bpf_object.collect_prog_relos () at libbpf.c:4206 4206 in libbpf.c (gdb) bt #0 0x0000000000958e97 in bpf_object.collect_prog_relos () at libbpf.c:4206 #1 0x000000000094f9d6 in bpf_object.collect_relos () at libbpf.c:6706 #2 0x000000000092bef3 in bpf_object_open () at libbpf.c:7437 #3 0x000000000092c046 in bpf_object.open_mem () at libbpf.c:7497 #4 0x0000000000924afa in LLVMFuzzerTestOneInput () at fuzz/bpf-object-fuzzer.c:16 #5 0x000000000060be11 in testblitz_engine::fuzzer::Fuzzer::run_one () ni#6 0x000000000087ad92 in tracing::span::Span::in_scope () ni#7 0x00000000006078aa in testblitz_engine::fuzzer::util::walkdir () ni#8 0x00000000005f3217 in testblitz_engine::entrypoint::main::{{closure}} () ni#9 0x00000000005f2601 in main () (gdb) scn_data was null at this code(tools/lib/bpf/src/libbpf.c): if (rel->r_offset % BPF_INSN_SZ || rel->r_offset >= scn_data->d_size) { The scn_data is derived from the code above: scn = elf_sec_by_idx(obj, sec_idx); scn_data = elf_sec_data(obj, scn); relo_sec_name = elf_sec_str(obj, shdr->sh_name); sec_name = elf_sec_name(obj, scn); if (!relo_sec_name || !sec_name)// don't check whether scn_data is NULL return -EINVAL; In certain special scenarios, such as reading a malformed ELF file, it is possible that scn_data may be a null pointer Signed-off-by: Mingyi Zhang <zhangmingyi5@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Xin Liu <liuxin350@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Changye Wu <wuchangye@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Acked-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20231221033947.154564-1-liuxin350@huawei.com Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
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[ Upstream commit e3d5d70 ] Disable BH around the call to napi_schedule() to avoid following error: NOHZ tick-stop error: local softirq work is pending, handler #8!!! Fixes: ec4c7e1 ("lan78xx: Introduce NAPI polling support") Signed-off-by: Oleksij Rempel <o.rempel@pengutronix.de> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240226110820.2113584-1-o.rempel@pengutronix.de Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
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commit 4be9075 upstream. The driver creates /sys/kernel/debug/dri/0/mob_ttm even when the corresponding ttm_resource_manager is not allocated. This leads to a crash when trying to read from this file. Add a check to create mob_ttm, system_mob_ttm, and gmr_ttm debug file only when the corresponding ttm_resource_manager is allocated. crash> bt PID: 3133409 TASK: ffff8fe4834a5000 CPU: 3 COMMAND: "grep" #0 [ffffb954506b3b20] machine_kexec at ffffffffb2a6bec3 #1 [ffffb954506b3b78] __crash_kexec at ffffffffb2bb598a #2 [ffffb954506b3c38] crash_kexec at ffffffffb2bb68c1 #3 [ffffb954506b3c50] oops_end at ffffffffb2a2a9b1 #4 [ffffb954506b3c70] no_context at ffffffffb2a7e913 #5 [ffffb954506b3cc8] __bad_area_nosemaphore at ffffffffb2a7ec8c #6 [ffffb954506b3d10] do_page_fault at ffffffffb2a7f887 #7 [ffffb954506b3d40] page_fault at ffffffffb360116e [exception RIP: ttm_resource_manager_debug+0x11] RIP: ffffffffc04afd11 RSP: ffffb954506b3df0 RFLAGS: 00010246 RAX: ffff8fe41a6d1200 RBX: 0000000000000000 RCX: 0000000000000940 RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: ffffffffc04b4338 RDI: 0000000000000000 RBP: ffffb954506b3e08 R8: ffff8fee3ffad000 R9: 0000000000000000 R10: ffff8fe41a76a000 R11: 0000000000000001 R12: 00000000ffffffff R13: 0000000000000001 R14: ffff8fe5bb6f3900 R15: ffff8fe41a6d1200 ORIG_RAX: ffffffffffffffff CS: 0010 SS: 0018 #8 [ffffb954506b3e00] ttm_resource_manager_show at ffffffffc04afde7 [ttm] #9 [ffffb954506b3e30] seq_read at ffffffffb2d8f9f3 RIP: 00007f4c4eda8985 RSP: 00007ffdbba9e9f8 RFLAGS: 00000246 RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 000000000037e000 RCX: 00007f4c4eda8985 RDX: 000000000037e000 RSI: 00007f4c41573000 RDI: 0000000000000003 RBP: 000000000037e000 R8: 0000000000000000 R9: 000000000037fe30 R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 00007f4c41573000 R13: 0000000000000003 R14: 00007f4c41572010 R15: 0000000000000003 ORIG_RAX: 0000000000000000 CS: 0033 SS: 002b Signed-off-by: Jocelyn Falempe <jfalempe@redhat.com> Fixes: af4a25b ("drm/vmwgfx: Add debugfs entries for various ttm resource managers") Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Zack Rusin <zack.rusin@broadcom.com> Link: https://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/msgid/20240312093551.196609-1-jfalempe@redhat.com Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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[ Upstream commit f8bbc07 ] vhost_worker will call tun call backs to receive packets. If too many illegal packets arrives, tun_do_read will keep dumping packet contents. When console is enabled, it will costs much more cpu time to dump packet and soft lockup will be detected. net_ratelimit mechanism can be used to limit the dumping rate. PID: 33036 TASK: ffff949da6f20000 CPU: 23 COMMAND: "vhost-32980" #0 [fffffe00003fce50] crash_nmi_callback at ffffffff89249253 #1 [fffffe00003fce58] nmi_handle at ffffffff89225fa3 #2 [fffffe00003fceb0] default_do_nmi at ffffffff8922642e #3 [fffffe00003fced0] do_nmi at ffffffff8922660d #4 [fffffe00003fcef0] end_repeat_nmi at ffffffff89c01663 [exception RIP: io_serial_in+20] RIP: ffffffff89792594 RSP: ffffa655314979e8 RFLAGS: 00000002 RAX: ffffffff89792500 RBX: ffffffff8af428a0 RCX: 0000000000000000 RDX: 00000000000003fd RSI: 0000000000000005 RDI: ffffffff8af428a0 RBP: 0000000000002710 R8: 0000000000000004 R9: 000000000000000f R10: 0000000000000000 R11: ffffffff8acbf64f R12: 0000000000000020 R13: ffffffff8acbf698 R14: 0000000000000058 R15: 0000000000000000 ORIG_RAX: ffffffffffffffff CS: 0010 SS: 0018 #5 [ffffa655314979e8] io_serial_in at ffffffff89792594 #6 [ffffa655314979e8] wait_for_xmitr at ffffffff89793470 #7 [ffffa65531497a08] serial8250_console_putchar at ffffffff897934f6 #8 [ffffa65531497a20] uart_console_write at ffffffff8978b605 #9 [ffffa65531497a48] serial8250_console_write at ffffffff89796558 #10 [ffffa65531497ac8] console_unlock at ffffffff89316124 #11 [ffffa65531497b10] vprintk_emit at ffffffff89317c07 #12 [ffffa65531497b68] printk at ffffffff89318306 #13 [ffffa65531497bc8] print_hex_dump at ffffffff89650765 #14 [ffffa65531497ca8] tun_do_read at ffffffffc0b06c27 [tun] #15 [ffffa65531497d38] tun_recvmsg at ffffffffc0b06e34 [tun] #16 [ffffa65531497d68] handle_rx at ffffffffc0c5d682 [vhost_net] #17 [ffffa65531497ed0] vhost_worker at ffffffffc0c644dc [vhost] #18 [ffffa65531497f10] kthread at ffffffff892d2e72 #19 [ffffa65531497f50] ret_from_fork at ffffffff89c0022f Fixes: ef3db4a ("tun: avoid BUG, dump packet on GSO errors") Signed-off-by: Lei Chen <lei.chen@smartx.com> Reviewed-by: Willem de Bruijn <willemb@google.com> Acked-by: Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Acked-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240415020247.2207781-1-lei.chen@smartx.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
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[ Upstream commit 88ce010 ] The session has a header in it which contains a perf env with bpf_progs. The bpf_progs are accessed by the sideband thread and so the sideband thread must be stopped before the session is deleted, to avoid a use after free. This error was detected by AddressSanitizer in the following: ==2054673==ERROR: AddressSanitizer: heap-use-after-free on address 0x61d000161e00 at pc 0x55769289de54 bp 0x7f9df36d4ab0 sp 0x7f9df36d4aa8 READ of size 8 at 0x61d000161e00 thread T1 #0 0x55769289de53 in __perf_env__insert_bpf_prog_info util/env.c:42 #1 0x55769289dbb1 in perf_env__insert_bpf_prog_info util/env.c:29 #2 0x557692bbae29 in perf_env__add_bpf_info util/bpf-event.c:483 #3 0x557692bbb01a in bpf_event__sb_cb util/bpf-event.c:512 #4 0x5576928b75f4 in perf_evlist__poll_thread util/sideband_evlist.c:68 #5 0x7f9df96a63eb in start_thread nptl/pthread_create.c:444 ni#6 0x7f9df9726a4b in clone3 ../sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/x86_64/clone3.S:81 0x61d000161e00 is located 384 bytes inside of 2136-byte region [0x61d000161c80,0x61d0001624d8) freed by thread T0 here: #0 0x7f9dfa6d7288 in __interceptor_free libsanitizer/asan/asan_malloc_linux.cpp:52 #1 0x557692978d50 in perf_session__delete util/session.c:319 #2 0x557692673959 in __cmd_record tools/perf/builtin-record.c:2884 #3 0x55769267a9f0 in cmd_record tools/perf/builtin-record.c:4259 #4 0x55769286710c in run_builtin tools/perf/perf.c:349 #5 0x557692867678 in handle_internal_command tools/perf/perf.c:402 ni#6 0x557692867a40 in run_argv tools/perf/perf.c:446 ni#7 0x557692867fae in main tools/perf/perf.c:562 ni#8 0x7f9df96456c9 in __libc_start_call_main ../sysdeps/nptl/libc_start_call_main.h:58 Fixes: 657ee55 ("perf evlist: Introduce side band thread") Signed-off-by: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com> Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com> Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com> Cc: Athira Rajeev <atrajeev@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org> Cc: Disha Goel <disgoel@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com> Cc: James Clark <james.clark@arm.com> Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org> Cc: Kajol Jain <kjain@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Kan Liang <kan.liang@linux.intel.com> Cc: K Prateek Nayak <kprateek.nayak@amd.com> Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com> Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Song Liu <songliubraving@fb.com> Cc: Tim Chen <tim.c.chen@linux.intel.com> Cc: Yicong Yang <yangyicong@hisilicon.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240301074639.2260708-1-irogers@google.com Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
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[ Upstream commit 769e6a1 ] ui_browser__show() is capturing the input title that is stack allocated memory in hist_browser__run(). Avoid a use after return by strdup-ing the string. Committer notes: Further explanation from Ian Rogers: My command line using tui is: $ sudo bash -c 'rm /tmp/asan.log*; export ASAN_OPTIONS="log_path=/tmp/asan.log"; /tmp/perf/perf mem record -a sleep 1; /tmp/perf/perf mem report' I then go to the perf annotate view and quit. This triggers the asan error (from the log file): ``` ==1254591==ERROR: AddressSanitizer: stack-use-after-return on address 0x7f2813331920 at pc 0x7f28180 65991 bp 0x7fff0a21c750 sp 0x7fff0a21bf10 READ of size 80 at 0x7f2813331920 thread T0 #0 0x7f2818065990 in __interceptor_strlen ../../../../src/libsanitizer/sanitizer_common/sanitizer_common_interceptors.inc:461 #1 0x7f2817698251 in SLsmg_write_wrapped_string (/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libslang.so.2+0x98251) #2 0x7f28176984b9 in SLsmg_write_nstring (/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libslang.so.2+0x984b9) #3 0x55c94045b365 in ui_browser__write_nstring ui/browser.c:60 #4 0x55c94045c558 in __ui_browser__show_title ui/browser.c:266 #5 0x55c94045c776 in ui_browser__show ui/browser.c:288 ni#6 0x55c94045c06d in ui_browser__handle_resize ui/browser.c:206 ni#7 0x55c94047979b in do_annotate ui/browsers/hists.c:2458 ni#8 0x55c94047fb17 in evsel__hists_browse ui/browsers/hists.c:3412 ni#9 0x55c940480a0c in perf_evsel_menu__run ui/browsers/hists.c:3527 ni#10 0x55c940481108 in __evlist__tui_browse_hists ui/browsers/hists.c:3613 ni#11 0x55c9404813f7 in evlist__tui_browse_hists ui/browsers/hists.c:3661 ni#12 0x55c93ffa253f in report__browse_hists tools/perf/builtin-report.c:671 ni#13 0x55c93ffa58ca in __cmd_report tools/perf/builtin-report.c:1141 ni#14 0x55c93ffaf159 in cmd_report tools/perf/builtin-report.c:1805 ni#15 0x55c94000c05c in report_events tools/perf/builtin-mem.c:374 ni#16 0x55c94000d96d in cmd_mem tools/perf/builtin-mem.c:516 ni#17 0x55c9400e44ee in run_builtin tools/perf/perf.c:350 ni#18 0x55c9400e4a5a in handle_internal_command tools/perf/perf.c:403 ni#19 0x55c9400e4e22 in run_argv tools/perf/perf.c:447 ni#20 0x55c9400e53ad in main tools/perf/perf.c:561 ni#21 0x7f28170456c9 in __libc_start_call_main ../sysdeps/nptl/libc_start_call_main.h:58 ni#22 0x7f2817045784 in __libc_start_main_impl ../csu/libc-start.c:360 ni#23 0x55c93ff544c0 in _start (/tmp/perf/perf+0x19a4c0) (BuildId: 84899b0e8c7d3a3eaa67b2eb35e3d8b2f8cd4c93) Address 0x7f2813331920 is located in stack of thread T0 at offset 32 in frame #0 0x55c94046e85e in hist_browser__run ui/browsers/hists.c:746 This frame has 1 object(s): [32, 192) 'title' (line 747) <== Memory access at offset 32 is inside this variable HINT: this may be a false positive if your program uses some custom stack unwind mechanism, swapcontext or vfork ``` hist_browser__run isn't on the stack so the asan error looks legit. There's no clean init/exit on struct ui_browser so I may be trading a use-after-return for a memory leak, but that seems look a good trade anyway. Fixes: 05e8b08 ("perf ui browser: Stop using 'self'") Signed-off-by: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com> Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com> Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com> Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com> Cc: Athira Rajeev <atrajeev@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: Ben Gainey <ben.gainey@arm.com> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com> Cc: James Clark <james.clark@arm.com> Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org> Cc: Kajol Jain <kjain@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Kan Liang <kan.liang@linux.intel.com> Cc: K Prateek Nayak <kprateek.nayak@amd.com> Cc: Li Dong <lidong@vivo.com> Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com> Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org> Cc: Oliver Upton <oliver.upton@linux.dev> Cc: Paran Lee <p4ranlee@gmail.com> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Ravi Bangoria <ravi.bangoria@amd.com> Cc: Sun Haiyong <sunhaiyong@loongson.cn> Cc: Tim Chen <tim.c.chen@linux.intel.com> Cc: Yanteng Si <siyanteng@loongson.cn> Cc: Yicong Yang <yangyicong@hisilicon.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240507183545.1236093-2-irogers@google.com Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
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[ Upstream commit ffbf4fb ] When CONFIG_DEBUG_BUGVERBOSE=n, we fail to add necessary padding bytes to bug_table entries, and as a result the last entry in a bug table will be ignored, potentially leading to an unexpected panic(). All prior entries in the table will be handled correctly. The arm64 ABI requires that struct fields of up to 8 bytes are naturally-aligned, with padding added within a struct such that struct are suitably aligned within arrays. When CONFIG_DEBUG_BUGVERPOSE=y, the layout of a bug_entry is: struct bug_entry { signed int bug_addr_disp; // 4 bytes signed int file_disp; // 4 bytes unsigned short line; // 2 bytes unsigned short flags; // 2 bytes } ... with 12 bytes total, requiring 4-byte alignment. When CONFIG_DEBUG_BUGVERBOSE=n, the layout of a bug_entry is: struct bug_entry { signed int bug_addr_disp; // 4 bytes unsigned short flags; // 2 bytes < implicit padding > // 2 bytes } ... with 8 bytes total, with 6 bytes of data and 2 bytes of trailing padding, requiring 4-byte alginment. When we create a bug_entry in assembly, we align the start of the entry to 4 bytes, which implicitly handles padding for any prior entries. However, we do not align the end of the entry, and so when CONFIG_DEBUG_BUGVERBOSE=n, the final entry lacks the trailing padding bytes. For the main kernel image this is not a problem as find_bug() doesn't depend on the trailing padding bytes when searching for entries: for (bug = __start___bug_table; bug < __stop___bug_table; ++bug) if (bugaddr == bug_addr(bug)) return bug; However for modules, module_bug_finalize() depends on the trailing bytes when calculating the number of entries: mod->num_bugs = sechdrs[i].sh_size / sizeof(struct bug_entry); ... and as the last bug_entry lacks the necessary padding bytes, this entry will not be counted, e.g. in the case of a single entry: sechdrs[i].sh_size == 6 sizeof(struct bug_entry) == 8; sechdrs[i].sh_size / sizeof(struct bug_entry) == 0; Consequently module_find_bug() will miss the last bug_entry when it does: for (i = 0; i < mod->num_bugs; ++i, ++bug) if (bugaddr == bug_addr(bug)) goto out; ... which can lead to a kenrel panic due to an unhandled bug. This can be demonstrated with the following module: static int __init buginit(void) { WARN(1, "hello\n"); return 0; } static void __exit bugexit(void) { } module_init(buginit); module_exit(bugexit); MODULE_LICENSE("GPL"); ... which will trigger a kernel panic when loaded: ------------[ cut here ]------------ hello Unexpected kernel BRK exception at EL1 Internal error: BRK handler: 00000000f2000800 [#1] PREEMPT SMP Modules linked in: hello(O+) CPU: 0 PID: 50 Comm: insmod Tainted: G O 6.9.1 ni#8 Hardware name: linux,dummy-virt (DT) pstate: 60400005 (nZCv daif +PAN -UAO -TCO -DIT -SSBS BTYPE=--) pc : buginit+0x18/0x1000 [hello] lr : buginit+0x18/0x1000 [hello] sp : ffff800080533ae0 x29: ffff800080533ae0 x28: 0000000000000000 x27: 0000000000000000 x26: ffffaba8c4e70510 x25: ffff800080533c30 x24: ffffaba8c4a28a58 x23: 0000000000000000 x22: 0000000000000000 x21: ffff3947c0eab3c0 x20: ffffaba8c4e3f000 x19: ffffaba846464000 x18: 0000000000000006 x17: 0000000000000000 x16: ffffaba8c2492834 x15: 0720072007200720 x14: 0720072007200720 x13: ffffaba8c49b27c8 x12: 0000000000000312 x11: 0000000000000106 x10: ffffaba8c4a0a7c8 x9 : ffffaba8c49b27c8 x8 : 00000000ffffefff x7 : ffffaba8c4a0a7c8 x6 : 80000000fffff000 x5 : 0000000000000107 x4 : 0000000000000000 x3 : 0000000000000000 x2 : 0000000000000000 x1 : 0000000000000000 x0 : ffff3947c0eab3c0 Call trace: buginit+0x18/0x1000 [hello] do_one_initcall+0x80/0x1c8 do_init_module+0x60/0x218 load_module+0x1ba4/0x1d70 __do_sys_init_module+0x198/0x1d0 __arm64_sys_init_module+0x1c/0x28 invoke_syscall+0x48/0x114 el0_svc_common.constprop.0+0x40/0xe0 do_el0_svc+0x1c/0x28 el0_svc+0x34/0xd8 el0t_64_sync_handler+0x120/0x12c el0t_64_sync+0x190/0x194 Code: d0ffffe0 910003fd 91000000 9400000b (d4210000) ---[ end trace 0000000000000000 ]--- Kernel panic - not syncing: BRK handler: Fatal exception Fix this by always aligning the end of a bug_entry to 4 bytes, which is correct regardless of CONFIG_DEBUG_BUGVERBOSE. Fixes: 9fb7410 ("arm64/BUG: Use BRK instruction for generic BUG traps") Signed-off-by: Yuanbin Xie <xieyuanbin1@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Jiangfeng Xiao <xiaojiangfeng@huawei.com> Reviewed-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1716212077-43826-1-git-send-email-xiaojiangfeng@huawei.com Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
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commit d4f9d5a upstream. A system crash like this Failing address: 200000cb7df6f000 TEID: 200000cb7df6f403 Fault in home space mode while using kernel ASCE. AS:00000002d71bc007 R3:00000003fe5b8007 S:000000011a446000 P:000000015660c13d Oops: 0038 ilc:3 [#1] PREEMPT SMP Modules linked in: mlx5_ib ... CPU: 8 PID: 7556 Comm: bash Not tainted 6.9.0-rc7 ni#8 Hardware name: IBM 3931 A01 704 (LPAR) Krnl PSW : 0704e00180000000 0000014b75e7b606 (ap_parse_bitmap_str+0x10e/0x1f8) R:0 T:1 IO:1 EX:1 Key:0 M:1 W:0 P:0 AS:3 CC:2 PM:0 RI:0 EA:3 Krnl GPRS: 0000000000000001 ffffffffffffffc0 0000000000000001 00000048f96b75d3 000000cb00000100 ffffffffffffffff ffffffffffffffff 000000cb7df6fce0 000000cb7df6fce0 00000000ffffffff 000000000000002b 00000048ffffffff 000003ff9b2dbc80 200000cb7df6fcd8 0000014bffffffc0 000000cb7df6fbc8 Krnl Code: 0000014b75e7b5fc: a7840047 brc 8,0000014b75e7b68a 0000014b75e7b600: 18b2 lr %r11,%r2 #0000014b75e7b602: a7f4000a brc 15,0000014b75e7b616 >0000014b75e7b606: eb22d00000e6 laog %r2,%r2,0(%r13) 0000014b75e7b60c: a7680001 lhi %r6,1 0000014b75e7b610: 187b lr %r7,%r11 0000014b75e7b612: 84960021 brxh %r9,%r6,0000014b75e7b654 0000014b75e7b616: 18e9 lr %r14,%r9 Call Trace: [<0000014b75e7b606>] ap_parse_bitmap_str+0x10e/0x1f8 ([<0000014b75e7b5dc>] ap_parse_bitmap_str+0xe4/0x1f8) [<0000014b75e7b758>] apmask_store+0x68/0x140 [<0000014b75679196>] kernfs_fop_write_iter+0x14e/0x1e8 [<0000014b75598524>] vfs_write+0x1b4/0x448 [<0000014b7559894c>] ksys_write+0x74/0x100 [<0000014b7618a440>] __do_syscall+0x268/0x328 [<0000014b761a3558>] system_call+0x70/0x98 INFO: lockdep is turned off. Last Breaking-Event-Address: [<0000014b75e7b636>] ap_parse_bitmap_str+0x13e/0x1f8 Kernel panic - not syncing: Fatal exception: panic_on_oops occured when /sys/bus/ap/a[pq]mask was updated with a relative mask value (like +0x10-0x12,+60,-90) with one of the numeric values exceeding INT_MAX. The fix is simple: use unsigned long values for the internal variables. The correct checks are already in place in the function but a simple int for the internal variables was used with the possibility to overflow. Reported-by: Marc Hartmayer <mhartmay@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Harald Freudenberger <freude@linux.ibm.com> Tested-by: Marc Hartmayer <mhartmay@linux.ibm.com> Reviewed-by: Holger Dengler <dengler@linux.ibm.com> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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commit 9d274c1 upstream. We have been seeing crashes on duplicate keys in btrfs_set_item_key_safe(): BTRFS critical (device vdb): slot 4 key (450 108 8192) new key (450 108 8192) ------------[ cut here ]------------ kernel BUG at fs/btrfs/ctree.c:2620! invalid opcode: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP PTI CPU: 0 PID: 3139 Comm: xfs_io Kdump: loaded Not tainted 6.9.0 ni#6 Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS 1.16.3-2.fc40 04/01/2014 RIP: 0010:btrfs_set_item_key_safe+0x11f/0x290 [btrfs] With the following stack trace: #0 btrfs_set_item_key_safe (fs/btrfs/ctree.c:2620:4) #1 btrfs_drop_extents (fs/btrfs/file.c:411:4) #2 log_one_extent (fs/btrfs/tree-log.c:4732:9) #3 btrfs_log_changed_extents (fs/btrfs/tree-log.c:4955:9) #4 btrfs_log_inode (fs/btrfs/tree-log.c:6626:9) #5 btrfs_log_inode_parent (fs/btrfs/tree-log.c:7070:8) ni#6 btrfs_log_dentry_safe (fs/btrfs/tree-log.c:7171:8) ni#7 btrfs_sync_file (fs/btrfs/file.c:1933:8) ni#8 vfs_fsync_range (fs/sync.c:188:9) ni#9 vfs_fsync (fs/sync.c:202:9) ni#10 do_fsync (fs/sync.c:212:9) ni#11 __do_sys_fdatasync (fs/sync.c:225:9) ni#12 __se_sys_fdatasync (fs/sync.c:223:1) ni#13 __x64_sys_fdatasync (fs/sync.c:223:1) ni#14 do_syscall_x64 (arch/x86/entry/common.c:52:14) ni#15 do_syscall_64 (arch/x86/entry/common.c:83:7) ni#16 entry_SYSCALL_64+0xaf/0x14c (arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:121) So we're logging a changed extent from fsync, which is splitting an extent in the log tree. But this split part already exists in the tree, triggering the BUG(). This is the state of the log tree at the time of the crash, dumped with drgn (https://github.com/osandov/drgn/blob/main/contrib/btrfs_tree.py) to get more details than btrfs_print_leaf() gives us: >>> print_extent_buffer(prog.crashed_thread().stack_trace()[0]["eb"]) leaf 33439744 level 0 items 72 generation 9 owner 18446744073709551610 leaf 33439744 flags 0x100000000000000 fs uuid e5bd3946-400c-4223-8923-190ef1f18677 chunk uuid d58cb17e-6d02-494a-829a-18b7d8a399da item 0 key (450 INODE_ITEM 0) itemoff 16123 itemsize 160 generation 7 transid 9 size 8192 nbytes 8473563889606862198 block group 0 mode 100600 links 1 uid 0 gid 0 rdev 0 sequence 204 flags 0x10(PREALLOC) atime 1716417703.220000000 (2024-05-22 15:41:43) ctime 1716417704.983333333 (2024-05-22 15:41:44) mtime 1716417704.983333333 (2024-05-22 15:41:44) otime 17592186044416.000000000 (559444-03-08 01:40:16) item 1 key (450 INODE_REF 256) itemoff 16110 itemsize 13 index 195 namelen 3 name: 193 item 2 key (450 XATTR_ITEM 1640047104) itemoff 16073 itemsize 37 location key (0 UNKNOWN.0 0) type XATTR transid 7 data_len 1 name_len 6 name: user.a data a item 3 key (450 EXTENT_DATA 0) itemoff 16020 itemsize 53 generation 9 type 1 (regular) extent data disk byte 303144960 nr 12288 extent data offset 0 nr 4096 ram 12288 extent compression 0 (none) item 4 key (450 EXTENT_DATA 4096) itemoff 15967 itemsize 53 generation 9 type 2 (prealloc) prealloc data disk byte 303144960 nr 12288 prealloc data offset 4096 nr 8192 item 5 key (450 EXTENT_DATA 8192) itemoff 15914 itemsize 53 generation 9 type 2 (prealloc) prealloc data disk byte 303144960 nr 12288 prealloc data offset 8192 nr 4096 ... So the real problem happened earlier: notice that items 4 (4k-12k) and 5 (8k-12k) overlap. Both are prealloc extents. Item 4 straddles i_size and item 5 starts at i_size. Here is the state of the filesystem tree at the time of the crash: >>> root = prog.crashed_thread().stack_trace()[2]["inode"].root >>> ret, nodes, slots = btrfs_search_slot(root, BtrfsKey(450, 0, 0)) >>> print_extent_buffer(nodes[0]) leaf 30425088 level 0 items 184 generation 9 owner 5 leaf 30425088 flags 0x100000000000000 fs uuid e5bd3946-400c-4223-8923-190ef1f18677 chunk uuid d58cb17e-6d02-494a-829a-18b7d8a399da ... item 179 key (450 INODE_ITEM 0) itemoff 4907 itemsize 160 generation 7 transid 7 size 4096 nbytes 12288 block group 0 mode 100600 links 1 uid 0 gid 0 rdev 0 sequence 6 flags 0x10(PREALLOC) atime 1716417703.220000000 (2024-05-22 15:41:43) ctime 1716417703.220000000 (2024-05-22 15:41:43) mtime 1716417703.220000000 (2024-05-22 15:41:43) otime 1716417703.220000000 (2024-05-22 15:41:43) item 180 key (450 INODE_REF 256) itemoff 4894 itemsize 13 index 195 namelen 3 name: 193 item 181 key (450 XATTR_ITEM 1640047104) itemoff 4857 itemsize 37 location key (0 UNKNOWN.0 0) type XATTR transid 7 data_len 1 name_len 6 name: user.a data a item 182 key (450 EXTENT_DATA 0) itemoff 4804 itemsize 53 generation 9 type 1 (regular) extent data disk byte 303144960 nr 12288 extent data offset 0 nr 8192 ram 12288 extent compression 0 (none) item 183 key (450 EXTENT_DATA 8192) itemoff 4751 itemsize 53 generation 9 type 2 (prealloc) prealloc data disk byte 303144960 nr 12288 prealloc data offset 8192 nr 4096 Item 5 in the log tree corresponds to item 183 in the filesystem tree, but nothing matches item 4. Furthermore, item 183 is the last item in the leaf. btrfs_log_prealloc_extents() is responsible for logging prealloc extents beyond i_size. It first truncates any previously logged prealloc extents that start beyond i_size. Then, it walks the filesystem tree and copies the prealloc extent items to the log tree. If it hits the end of a leaf, then it calls btrfs_next_leaf(), which unlocks the tree and does another search. However, while the filesystem tree is unlocked, an ordered extent completion may modify the tree. In particular, it may insert an extent item that overlaps with an extent item that was already copied to the log tree. This may manifest in several ways depending on the exact scenario, including an EEXIST error that is silently translated to a full sync, overlapping items in the log tree, or this crash. This particular crash is triggered by the following sequence of events: - Initially, the file has i_size=4k, a regular extent from 0-4k, and a prealloc extent beyond i_size from 4k-12k. The prealloc extent item is the last item in its B-tree leaf. - The file is fsync'd, which copies its inode item and both extent items to the log tree. - An xattr is set on the file, which sets the BTRFS_INODE_COPY_EVERYTHING flag. - The range 4k-8k in the file is written using direct I/O. i_size is extended to 8k, but the ordered extent is still in flight. - The file is fsync'd. Since BTRFS_INODE_COPY_EVERYTHING is set, this calls copy_inode_items_to_log(), which calls btrfs_log_prealloc_extents(). - btrfs_log_prealloc_extents() finds the 4k-12k prealloc extent in the filesystem tree. Since it starts before i_size, it skips it. Since it is the last item in its B-tree leaf, it calls btrfs_next_leaf(). - btrfs_next_leaf() unlocks the path. - The ordered extent completion runs, which converts the 4k-8k part of the prealloc extent to written and inserts the remaining prealloc part from 8k-12k. - btrfs_next_leaf() does a search and finds the new prealloc extent 8k-12k. - btrfs_log_prealloc_extents() copies the 8k-12k prealloc extent into the log tree. Note that it overlaps with the 4k-12k prealloc extent that was copied to the log tree by the first fsync. - fsync calls btrfs_log_changed_extents(), which tries to log the 4k-8k extent that was written. - This tries to drop the range 4k-8k in the log tree, which requires adjusting the start of the 4k-12k prealloc extent in the log tree to 8k. - btrfs_set_item_key_safe() sees that there is already an extent starting at 8k in the log tree and calls BUG(). Fix this by detecting when we're about to insert an overlapping file extent item in the log tree and truncating the part that would overlap. CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 6.1+ Reviewed-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Omar Sandoval <osandov@fb.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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[ Upstream commit a699781 ] A sysfs reader can race with a device reset or removal, attempting to read device state when the device is not actually present. eg: [exception RIP: qed_get_current_link+17] ni#8 [ffffb9e4f2907c48] qede_get_link_ksettings at ffffffffc07a994a [qede] ni#9 [ffffb9e4f2907cd8] __rh_call_get_link_ksettings at ffffffff992b01a3 ni#10 [ffffb9e4f2907d38] __ethtool_get_link_ksettings at ffffffff992b04e4 ni#11 [ffffb9e4f2907d90] duplex_show at ffffffff99260300 ni#12 [ffffb9e4f2907e38] dev_attr_show at ffffffff9905a01c ni#13 [ffffb9e4f2907e50] sysfs_kf_seq_show at ffffffff98e0145b ni#14 [ffffb9e4f2907e68] seq_read at ffffffff98d902e3 ni#15 [ffffb9e4f2907ec8] vfs_read at ffffffff98d657d1 ni#16 [ffffb9e4f2907f00] ksys_read at ffffffff98d65c3f ni#17 [ffffb9e4f2907f38] do_syscall_64 at ffffffff98a052fb crash> struct net_device.state ffff9a9d21336000 state = 5, state 5 is __LINK_STATE_START (0b1) and __LINK_STATE_NOCARRIER (0b100). The device is not present, note lack of __LINK_STATE_PRESENT (0b10). This is the same sort of panic as observed in commit 4224cfd ("net-sysfs: add check for netdevice being present to speed_show"). There are many other callers of __ethtool_get_link_ksettings() which don't have a device presence check. Move this check into ethtool to protect all callers. Fixes: d519e17 ("net: export device speed and duplex via sysfs") Fixes: 4224cfd ("net-sysfs: add check for netdevice being present to speed_show") Signed-off-by: Jamie Bainbridge <jamie.bainbridge@gmail.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/8bae218864beaa44ed01628140475b9bf641c5b0.1724393671.git.jamie.bainbridge@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
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[ Upstream commit 86a41ea ] When l2tp tunnels use a socket provided by userspace, we can hit lockdep splats like the below when data is transmitted through another (unrelated) userspace socket which then gets routed over l2tp. This issue was previously discussed here: https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/87sfialu2n.fsf@cloudflare.com/ The solution is to have lockdep treat socket locks of l2tp tunnel sockets separately than those of standard INET sockets. To do so, use a different lockdep subclass where lock nesting is possible. ============================================ WARNING: possible recursive locking detected 6.10.0+ #34 Not tainted -------------------------------------------- iperf3/771 is trying to acquire lock: ffff8881027601d8 (slock-AF_INET/1){+.-.}-{2:2}, at: l2tp_xmit_skb+0x243/0x9d0 but task is already holding lock: ffff888102650d98 (slock-AF_INET/1){+.-.}-{2:2}, at: tcp_v4_rcv+0x1848/0x1e10 other info that might help us debug this: Possible unsafe locking scenario: CPU0 ---- lock(slock-AF_INET/1); lock(slock-AF_INET/1); *** DEADLOCK *** May be due to missing lock nesting notation 10 locks held by iperf3/771: #0: ffff888102650258 (sk_lock-AF_INET){+.+.}-{0:0}, at: tcp_sendmsg+0x1a/0x40 #1: ffffffff822ac220 (rcu_read_lock){....}-{1:2}, at: __ip_queue_xmit+0x4b/0xbc0 #2: ffffffff822ac220 (rcu_read_lock){....}-{1:2}, at: ip_finish_output2+0x17a/0x1130 #3: ffffffff822ac220 (rcu_read_lock){....}-{1:2}, at: process_backlog+0x28b/0x9f0 #4: ffffffff822ac220 (rcu_read_lock){....}-{1:2}, at: ip_local_deliver_finish+0xf9/0x260 #5: ffff888102650d98 (slock-AF_INET/1){+.-.}-{2:2}, at: tcp_v4_rcv+0x1848/0x1e10 #6: ffffffff822ac220 (rcu_read_lock){....}-{1:2}, at: __ip_queue_xmit+0x4b/0xbc0 #7: ffffffff822ac220 (rcu_read_lock){....}-{1:2}, at: ip_finish_output2+0x17a/0x1130 #8: ffffffff822ac1e0 (rcu_read_lock_bh){....}-{1:2}, at: __dev_queue_xmit+0xcc/0x1450 #9: ffff888101f33258 (dev->qdisc_tx_busylock ?: &qdisc_tx_busylock#2){+...}-{2:2}, at: __dev_queue_xmit+0x513/0x1450 stack backtrace: CPU: 2 UID: 0 PID: 771 Comm: iperf3 Not tainted 6.10.0+ #34 Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS 1.15.0-1 04/01/2014 Call Trace: <IRQ> dump_stack_lvl+0x69/0xa0 dump_stack+0xc/0x20 __lock_acquire+0x135d/0x2600 ? srso_alias_return_thunk+0x5/0xfbef5 lock_acquire+0xc4/0x2a0 ? l2tp_xmit_skb+0x243/0x9d0 ? __skb_checksum+0xa3/0x540 _raw_spin_lock_nested+0x35/0x50 ? l2tp_xmit_skb+0x243/0x9d0 l2tp_xmit_skb+0x243/0x9d0 l2tp_eth_dev_xmit+0x3c/0xc0 dev_hard_start_xmit+0x11e/0x420 sch_direct_xmit+0xc3/0x640 __dev_queue_xmit+0x61c/0x1450 ? ip_finish_output2+0xf4c/0x1130 ip_finish_output2+0x6b6/0x1130 ? srso_alias_return_thunk+0x5/0xfbef5 ? __ip_finish_output+0x217/0x380 ? srso_alias_return_thunk+0x5/0xfbef5 __ip_finish_output+0x217/0x380 ip_output+0x99/0x120 __ip_queue_xmit+0xae4/0xbc0 ? srso_alias_return_thunk+0x5/0xfbef5 ? srso_alias_return_thunk+0x5/0xfbef5 ? tcp_options_write.constprop.0+0xcb/0x3e0 ip_queue_xmit+0x34/0x40 __tcp_transmit_skb+0x1625/0x1890 __tcp_send_ack+0x1b8/0x340 tcp_send_ack+0x23/0x30 __tcp_ack_snd_check+0xa8/0x530 ? srso_alias_return_thunk+0x5/0xfbef5 tcp_rcv_established+0x412/0xd70 tcp_v4_do_rcv+0x299/0x420 tcp_v4_rcv+0x1991/0x1e10 ip_protocol_deliver_rcu+0x50/0x220 ip_local_deliver_finish+0x158/0x260 ip_local_deliver+0xc8/0xe0 ip_rcv+0xe5/0x1d0 ? __pfx_ip_rcv+0x10/0x10 __netif_receive_skb_one_core+0xce/0xe0 ? process_backlog+0x28b/0x9f0 __netif_receive_skb+0x34/0xd0 ? process_backlog+0x28b/0x9f0 process_backlog+0x2cb/0x9f0 __napi_poll.constprop.0+0x61/0x280 net_rx_action+0x332/0x670 ? srso_alias_return_thunk+0x5/0xfbef5 ? find_held_lock+0x2b/0x80 ? srso_alias_return_thunk+0x5/0xfbef5 ? srso_alias_return_thunk+0x5/0xfbef5 handle_softirqs+0xda/0x480 ? __dev_queue_xmit+0xa2c/0x1450 do_softirq+0xa1/0xd0 </IRQ> <TASK> __local_bh_enable_ip+0xc8/0xe0 ? __dev_queue_xmit+0xa2c/0x1450 __dev_queue_xmit+0xa48/0x1450 ? ip_finish_output2+0xf4c/0x1130 ip_finish_output2+0x6b6/0x1130 ? srso_alias_return_thunk+0x5/0xfbef5 ? __ip_finish_output+0x217/0x380 ? srso_alias_return_thunk+0x5/0xfbef5 __ip_finish_output+0x217/0x380 ip_output+0x99/0x120 __ip_queue_xmit+0xae4/0xbc0 ? srso_alias_return_thunk+0x5/0xfbef5 ? srso_alias_return_thunk+0x5/0xfbef5 ? tcp_options_write.constprop.0+0xcb/0x3e0 ip_queue_xmit+0x34/0x40 __tcp_transmit_skb+0x1625/0x1890 tcp_write_xmit+0x766/0x2fb0 ? __entry_text_end+0x102ba9/0x102bad ? srso_alias_return_thunk+0x5/0xfbef5 ? __might_fault+0x74/0xc0 ? srso_alias_return_thunk+0x5/0xfbef5 __tcp_push_pending_frames+0x56/0x190 tcp_push+0x117/0x310 tcp_sendmsg_locked+0x14c1/0x1740 tcp_sendmsg+0x28/0x40 inet_sendmsg+0x5d/0x90 sock_write_iter+0x242/0x2b0 vfs_write+0x68d/0x800 ? __pfx_sock_write_iter+0x10/0x10 ksys_write+0xc8/0xf0 __x64_sys_write+0x3d/0x50 x64_sys_call+0xfaf/0x1f50 do_syscall_64+0x6d/0x140 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x76/0x7e RIP: 0033:0x7f4d143af992 Code: c3 8b 07 85 c0 75 24 49 89 fb 48 89 f0 48 89 d7 48 89 ce 4c 89 c2 4d 89 ca 4c 8b 44 24 08 4c 8b 4c 24 10 4c 89 5c 24 08 0f 05 <c3> e9 01 cc ff ff 41 54 b8 02 00 00 0 RSP: 002b:00007ffd65032058 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 0000000000000001 RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 0000000000000001 RCX: 00007f4d143af992 RDX: 0000000000000025 RSI: 00007f4d143f3bcc RDI: 0000000000000005 RBP: 00007f4d143f2b28 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000000 R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 00007f4d143f3bcc R13: 0000000000000005 R14: 0000000000000000 R15: 00007ffd650323f0 </TASK> Fixes: 0b2c597 ("l2tp: close all race conditions in l2tp_tunnel_register()") Suggested-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Reported-by: syzbot+6acef9e0a4d1f46c83d4@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Closes: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?extid=6acef9e0a4d1f46c83d4 CC: gnault@redhat.com CC: cong.wang@bytedance.com Signed-off-by: James Chapman <jchapman@katalix.com> Signed-off-by: Tom Parkin <tparkin@katalix.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20240806160626.1248317-1-jchapman@katalix.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
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[ Upstream commit a699781 ] A sysfs reader can race with a device reset or removal, attempting to read device state when the device is not actually present. eg: [exception RIP: qed_get_current_link+17] #8 [ffffb9e4f2907c48] qede_get_link_ksettings at ffffffffc07a994a [qede] #9 [ffffb9e4f2907cd8] __rh_call_get_link_ksettings at ffffffff992b01a3 #10 [ffffb9e4f2907d38] __ethtool_get_link_ksettings at ffffffff992b04e4 #11 [ffffb9e4f2907d90] duplex_show at ffffffff99260300 #12 [ffffb9e4f2907e38] dev_attr_show at ffffffff9905a01c #13 [ffffb9e4f2907e50] sysfs_kf_seq_show at ffffffff98e0145b #14 [ffffb9e4f2907e68] seq_read at ffffffff98d902e3 #15 [ffffb9e4f2907ec8] vfs_read at ffffffff98d657d1 #16 [ffffb9e4f2907f00] ksys_read at ffffffff98d65c3f #17 [ffffb9e4f2907f38] do_syscall_64 at ffffffff98a052fb crash> struct net_device.state ffff9a9d21336000 state = 5, state 5 is __LINK_STATE_START (0b1) and __LINK_STATE_NOCARRIER (0b100). The device is not present, note lack of __LINK_STATE_PRESENT (0b10). This is the same sort of panic as observed in commit 4224cfd ("net-sysfs: add check for netdevice being present to speed_show"). There are many other callers of __ethtool_get_link_ksettings() which don't have a device presence check. Move this check into ethtool to protect all callers. Fixes: d519e17 ("net: export device speed and duplex via sysfs") Fixes: 4224cfd ("net-sysfs: add check for netdevice being present to speed_show") Signed-off-by: Jamie Bainbridge <jamie.bainbridge@gmail.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/8bae218864beaa44ed01628140475b9bf641c5b0.1724393671.git.jamie.bainbridge@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
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[ Upstream commit 54624ac ] The test thread will start N benchmark kthreads and then schedule out until the test time finished and notify the benchmark kthreads to stop. The benchmark kthreads will keep running until notified to stop. There's a problem with current implementation when the benchmark kthreads number is equal to the CPUs on a non-preemptible kernel: since the scheduler will balance the kthreads across the CPUs and when the test time's out the test thread won't get a chance to be scheduled on any CPU then cannot notify the benchmark kthreads to stop. This can be easily reproduced on a VM (simulated with 16 CPUs) with PREEMPT_VOLUNTARY: estuary:/mnt$ ./dma_map_benchmark -t 16 -s 1 rcu: INFO: rcu_sched self-detected stall on CPU rcu: 10-...!: (5221 ticks this GP) idle=ed24/1/0x4000000000000000 softirq=142/142 fqs=0 rcu: (t=5254 jiffies g=-559 q=45 ncpus=16) rcu: rcu_sched kthread starved for 5255 jiffies! g-559 f0x0 RCU_GP_WAIT_FQS(5) ->state=0x0 ->cpu=12 rcu: Unless rcu_sched kthread gets sufficient CPU time, OOM is now expected behavior. rcu: RCU grace-period kthread stack dump: task:rcu_sched state:R running task stack:0 pid:16 tgid:16 ppid:2 flags:0x00000008 Call trace __switch_to+0xec/0x138 __schedule+0x2f8/0x1080 schedule+0x30/0x130 schedule_timeout+0xa0/0x188 rcu_gp_fqs_loop+0x128/0x528 rcu_gp_kthread+0x1c8/0x208 kthread+0xec/0xf8 ret_from_fork+0x10/0x20 Sending NMI from CPU 10 to CPUs 0: NMI backtrace for cpu 0 CPU: 0 PID: 332 Comm: dma-map-benchma Not tainted 6.10.0-rc1-vanilla-LSE ni#8 Hardware name: QEMU KVM Virtual Machine, BIOS 0.0.0 02/06/2015 pstate: 20400005 (nzCv daif +PAN -UAO -TCO -DIT -SSBS BTYPE=--) pc : arm_smmu_cmdq_issue_cmdlist+0x218/0x730 lr : arm_smmu_cmdq_issue_cmdlist+0x488/0x730 sp : ffff80008748b630 x29: ffff80008748b630 x28: 0000000000000000 x27: ffff80008748b780 x26: 0000000000000000 x25: 000000000000bc70 x24: 000000000001bc70 x23: ffff0000c12af080 x22: 0000000000010000 x21: 000000000000ffff x20: ffff80008748b700 x19: ffff0000c12af0c0 x18: 0000000000010000 x17: 0000000000000001 x16: 0000000000000040 x15: ffffffffffffffff x14: 0001ffffffffffff x13: 000000000000ffff x12: 00000000000002f1 x11: 000000000001ffff x10: 0000000000000031 x9 : ffff800080b6b0b8 x8 : ffff0000c2a48000 x7 : 000000000001bc71 x6 : 0001800000000000 x5 : 00000000000002f1 x4 : 01ffffffffffffff x3 : 000000000009aaf1 x2 : 0000000000000018 x1 : 000000000000000f x0 : ffff0000c12af18c Call trace: arm_smmu_cmdq_issue_cmdlist+0x218/0x730 __arm_smmu_tlb_inv_range+0xe0/0x1a8 arm_smmu_iotlb_sync+0xc0/0x128 __iommu_dma_unmap+0x248/0x320 iommu_dma_unmap_page+0x5c/0xe8 dma_unmap_page_attrs+0x38/0x1d0 map_benchmark_thread+0x118/0x2c0 kthread+0xec/0xf8 ret_from_fork+0x10/0x20 Solve this by adding scheduling point in the kthread loop, so if there're other threads in the system they may have a chance to run, especially the thread to notify the test end. However this may degrade the test concurrency so it's recommended to run this on an idle system. Signed-off-by: Yicong Yang <yangyicong@hisilicon.com> Acked-by: Barry Song <baohua@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
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[ Upstream commit 54624ac ] The test thread will start N benchmark kthreads and then schedule out until the test time finished and notify the benchmark kthreads to stop. The benchmark kthreads will keep running until notified to stop. There's a problem with current implementation when the benchmark kthreads number is equal to the CPUs on a non-preemptible kernel: since the scheduler will balance the kthreads across the CPUs and when the test time's out the test thread won't get a chance to be scheduled on any CPU then cannot notify the benchmark kthreads to stop. This can be easily reproduced on a VM (simulated with 16 CPUs) with PREEMPT_VOLUNTARY: estuary:/mnt$ ./dma_map_benchmark -t 16 -s 1 rcu: INFO: rcu_sched self-detected stall on CPU rcu: 10-...!: (5221 ticks this GP) idle=ed24/1/0x4000000000000000 softirq=142/142 fqs=0 rcu: (t=5254 jiffies g=-559 q=45 ncpus=16) rcu: rcu_sched kthread starved for 5255 jiffies! g-559 f0x0 RCU_GP_WAIT_FQS(5) ->state=0x0 ->cpu=12 rcu: Unless rcu_sched kthread gets sufficient CPU time, OOM is now expected behavior. rcu: RCU grace-period kthread stack dump: task:rcu_sched state:R running task stack:0 pid:16 tgid:16 ppid:2 flags:0x00000008 Call trace __switch_to+0xec/0x138 __schedule+0x2f8/0x1080 schedule+0x30/0x130 schedule_timeout+0xa0/0x188 rcu_gp_fqs_loop+0x128/0x528 rcu_gp_kthread+0x1c8/0x208 kthread+0xec/0xf8 ret_from_fork+0x10/0x20 Sending NMI from CPU 10 to CPUs 0: NMI backtrace for cpu 0 CPU: 0 PID: 332 Comm: dma-map-benchma Not tainted 6.10.0-rc1-vanilla-LSE ni#8 Hardware name: QEMU KVM Virtual Machine, BIOS 0.0.0 02/06/2015 pstate: 20400005 (nzCv daif +PAN -UAO -TCO -DIT -SSBS BTYPE=--) pc : arm_smmu_cmdq_issue_cmdlist+0x218/0x730 lr : arm_smmu_cmdq_issue_cmdlist+0x488/0x730 sp : ffff80008748b630 x29: ffff80008748b630 x28: 0000000000000000 x27: ffff80008748b780 x26: 0000000000000000 x25: 000000000000bc70 x24: 000000000001bc70 x23: ffff0000c12af080 x22: 0000000000010000 x21: 000000000000ffff x20: ffff80008748b700 x19: ffff0000c12af0c0 x18: 0000000000010000 x17: 0000000000000001 x16: 0000000000000040 x15: ffffffffffffffff x14: 0001ffffffffffff x13: 000000000000ffff x12: 00000000000002f1 x11: 000000000001ffff x10: 0000000000000031 x9 : ffff800080b6b0b8 x8 : ffff0000c2a48000 x7 : 000000000001bc71 x6 : 0001800000000000 x5 : 00000000000002f1 x4 : 01ffffffffffffff x3 : 000000000009aaf1 x2 : 0000000000000018 x1 : 000000000000000f x0 : ffff0000c12af18c Call trace: arm_smmu_cmdq_issue_cmdlist+0x218/0x730 __arm_smmu_tlb_inv_range+0xe0/0x1a8 arm_smmu_iotlb_sync+0xc0/0x128 __iommu_dma_unmap+0x248/0x320 iommu_dma_unmap_page+0x5c/0xe8 dma_unmap_page_attrs+0x38/0x1d0 map_benchmark_thread+0x118/0x2c0 kthread+0xec/0xf8 ret_from_fork+0x10/0x20 Solve this by adding scheduling point in the kthread loop, so if there're other threads in the system they may have a chance to run, especially the thread to notify the test end. However this may degrade the test concurrency so it's recommended to run this on an idle system. Signed-off-by: Yicong Yang <yangyicong@hisilicon.com> Acked-by: Barry Song <baohua@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
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commit ac01c8c upstream. AddressSanitizer found a use-after-free bug in the symbol code which manifested as 'perf top' segfaulting. ==1238389==ERROR: AddressSanitizer: heap-use-after-free on address 0x60b00c48844b at pc 0x5650d8035961 bp 0x7f751aaecc90 sp 0x7f751aaecc80 READ of size 1 at 0x60b00c48844b thread T193 #0 0x5650d8035960 in _sort__sym_cmp util/sort.c:310 #1 0x5650d8043744 in hist_entry__cmp util/hist.c:1286 #2 0x5650d8043951 in hists__findnew_entry util/hist.c:614 #3 0x5650d804568f in __hists__add_entry util/hist.c:754 #4 0x5650d8045bf9 in hists__add_entry util/hist.c:772 #5 0x5650d8045df1 in iter_add_single_normal_entry util/hist.c:997 #6 0x5650d8043326 in hist_entry_iter__add util/hist.c:1242 #7 0x5650d7ceeefe in perf_event__process_sample /home/matt/src/linux/tools/perf/builtin-top.c:845 #8 0x5650d7ceeefe in deliver_event /home/matt/src/linux/tools/perf/builtin-top.c:1208 #9 0x5650d7fdb51b in do_flush util/ordered-events.c:245 #10 0x5650d7fdb51b in __ordered_events__flush util/ordered-events.c:324 #11 0x5650d7ced743 in process_thread /home/matt/src/linux/tools/perf/builtin-top.c:1120 #12 0x7f757ef1f133 in start_thread nptl/pthread_create.c:442 #13 0x7f757ef9f7db in clone3 ../sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/x86_64/clone3.S:81 When updating hist maps it's also necessary to update the hist symbol reference because the old one gets freed in map__put(). While this bug was probably introduced with 5c24b67 ("perf tools: Replace map->referenced & maps->removed_maps with map->refcnt"), the symbol objects were leaked until c087e94 ("perf machine: Fix refcount usage when processing PERF_RECORD_KSYMBOL") was merged so the bug was masked. Fixes: c087e94 ("perf machine: Fix refcount usage when processing PERF_RECORD_KSYMBOL") Reported-by: Yunzhao Li <yunzhao@cloudflare.com> Signed-off-by: Matt Fleming (Cloudflare) <matt@readmodwrite.com> Cc: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com> Cc: kernel-team@cloudflare.com Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org> Cc: Riccardo Mancini <rickyman7@gmail.com> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v5.13+ Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240815142212.3834625-1-matt@readmodwrite.com Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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commit 9af2efe upstream. The fields in the hist_entry are filled on-demand which means they only have meaningful values when relevant sort keys are used. So if neither of 'dso' nor 'sym' sort keys are used, the map/symbols in the hist entry can be garbage. So it shouldn't access it unconditionally. I got a segfault, when I wanted to see cgroup profiles. $ sudo perf record -a --all-cgroups --synth=cgroup true $ sudo perf report -s cgroup Program received signal SIGSEGV, Segmentation fault. 0x00005555557a8d90 in map__dso (map=0x0) at util/map.h:48 48 return RC_CHK_ACCESS(map)->dso; (gdb) bt #0 0x00005555557a8d90 in map__dso (map=0x0) at util/map.h:48 #1 0x00005555557aa39b in map__load (map=0x0) at util/map.c:344 #2 0x00005555557aa592 in map__find_symbol (map=0x0, addr=140736115941088) at util/map.c:385 #3 0x00005555557ef000 in hists__findnew_entry (hists=0x555556039d60, entry=0x7fffffffa4c0, al=0x7fffffffa8c0, sample_self=true) at util/hist.c:644 #4 0x00005555557ef61c in __hists__add_entry (hists=0x555556039d60, al=0x7fffffffa8c0, sym_parent=0x0, bi=0x0, mi=0x0, ki=0x0, block_info=0x0, sample=0x7fffffffaa90, sample_self=true, ops=0x0) at util/hist.c:761 #5 0x00005555557ef71f in hists__add_entry (hists=0x555556039d60, al=0x7fffffffa8c0, sym_parent=0x0, bi=0x0, mi=0x0, ki=0x0, sample=0x7fffffffaa90, sample_self=true) at util/hist.c:779 #6 0x00005555557f00fb in iter_add_single_normal_entry (iter=0x7fffffffa900, al=0x7fffffffa8c0) at util/hist.c:1015 #7 0x00005555557f09a7 in hist_entry_iter__add (iter=0x7fffffffa900, al=0x7fffffffa8c0, max_stack_depth=127, arg=0x7fffffffbce0) at util/hist.c:1260 #8 0x00005555555ba7ce in process_sample_event (tool=0x7fffffffbce0, event=0x7ffff7c14128, sample=0x7fffffffaa90, evsel=0x555556039ad0, machine=0x5555560388e8) at builtin-report.c:334 #9 0x00005555557b30c8 in evlist__deliver_sample (evlist=0x555556039010, tool=0x7fffffffbce0, event=0x7ffff7c14128, sample=0x7fffffffaa90, evsel=0x555556039ad0, machine=0x5555560388e8) at util/session.c:1232 #10 0x00005555557b32bc in machines__deliver_event (machines=0x5555560388e8, evlist=0x555556039010, event=0x7ffff7c14128, sample=0x7fffffffaa90, tool=0x7fffffffbce0, file_offset=110888, file_path=0x555556038ff0 "perf.data") at util/session.c:1271 #11 0x00005555557b3848 in perf_session__deliver_event (session=0x5555560386d0, event=0x7ffff7c14128, tool=0x7fffffffbce0, file_offset=110888, file_path=0x555556038ff0 "perf.data") at util/session.c:1354 #12 0x00005555557affaf in ordered_events__deliver_event (oe=0x555556038e60, event=0x555556135aa0) at util/session.c:132 #13 0x00005555557bb605 in do_flush (oe=0x555556038e60, show_progress=false) at util/ordered-events.c:245 #14 0x00005555557bb95c in __ordered_events__flush (oe=0x555556038e60, how=OE_FLUSH__ROUND, timestamp=0) at util/ordered-events.c:324 #15 0x00005555557bba46 in ordered_events__flush (oe=0x555556038e60, how=OE_FLUSH__ROUND) at util/ordered-events.c:342 #16 0x00005555557b1b3b in perf_event__process_finished_round (tool=0x7fffffffbce0, event=0x7ffff7c15bb8, oe=0x555556038e60) at util/session.c:780 #17 0x00005555557b3b27 in perf_session__process_user_event (session=0x5555560386d0, event=0x7ffff7c15bb8, file_offset=117688, file_path=0x555556038ff0 "perf.data") at util/session.c:1406 As you can see the entry->ms.map was NULL even if he->ms.map has a value. This is because 'sym' sort key is not given, so it cannot assume whether he->ms.sym and entry->ms.sym is the same. I only checked the 'sym' sort key here as it implies 'dso' behavior (so maps are the same). Fixes: ac01c8c ("perf hist: Update hist symbol when updating maps") Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org> Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com> Cc: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org> Cc: Kan Liang <kan.liang@linux.intel.com> Cc: Matt Fleming <matt@readmodwrite.com> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Stephane Eranian <eranian@google.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240826221045.1202305-2-namhyung@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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…tion to perf_sched__replay() [ Upstream commit c690786 ] The start_work_mutex and work_done_wait_mutex are used only for the 'perf sched replay'. Put their initialization in perf_sched__replay () to reduce unnecessary actions in other commands. Simple functional testing: # perf sched record perf bench sched messaging # Running 'sched/messaging' benchmark: # 20 sender and receiver processes per group # 10 groups == 400 processes run Total time: 0.197 [sec] [ perf record: Woken up 1 times to write data ] [ perf record: Captured and wrote 14.952 MB perf.data (134165 samples) ] # perf sched replay run measurement overhead: 108 nsecs sleep measurement overhead: 65658 nsecs the run test took 999991 nsecs the sleep test took 1079324 nsecs nr_run_events: 42378 nr_sleep_events: 43102 nr_wakeup_events: 31852 target-less wakeups: 17 multi-target wakeups: 712 task 0 ( swapper: 0), nr_events: 10451 task 1 ( swapper: 1), nr_events: 3 task 2 ( swapper: 2), nr_events: 1 <SNIP> task 717 ( sched-messaging: 74483), nr_events: 152 task 718 ( sched-messaging: 74484), nr_events: 1944 task 719 ( sched-messaging: 74485), nr_events: 73 task 720 ( sched-messaging: 74486), nr_events: 163 task 721 ( sched-messaging: 74487), nr_events: 942 task 722 ( sched-messaging: 74488), nr_events: 78 task 723 ( sched-messaging: 74489), nr_events: 1090 ------------------------------------------------------------ #1 : 1366.507, ravg: 1366.51, cpu: 7682.70 / 7682.70 #2 : 1410.072, ravg: 1370.86, cpu: 7723.88 / 7686.82 #3 : 1396.296, ravg: 1373.41, cpu: 7568.20 / 7674.96 #4 : 1381.019, ravg: 1374.17, cpu: 7531.81 / 7660.64 #5 : 1393.826, ravg: 1376.13, cpu: 7725.25 / 7667.11 #6 : 1401.581, ravg: 1378.68, cpu: 7594.82 / 7659.88 #7 : 1381.337, ravg: 1378.94, cpu: 7371.22 / 7631.01 #8 : 1373.842, ravg: 1378.43, cpu: 7894.92 / 7657.40 #9 : 1364.697, ravg: 1377.06, cpu: 7324.91 / 7624.15 #10 : 1363.613, ravg: 1375.72, cpu: 7209.55 / 7582.69 # echo $? 0 Signed-off-by: Yang Jihong <yangjihong1@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240206083228.172607-2-yangjihong1@huawei.com Stable-dep-of: 1a5efc9 ("libsubcmd: Don't free the usage string") Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
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…f_sched__{lat|map|replay}() [ Upstream commit bd2cdf2 ] The curr_pid and cpu_last_switched are used only for the 'perf sched replay/latency/map'. Put their initialization in perf_sched__{lat|map|replay () to reduce unnecessary actions in other commands. Simple functional testing: # perf sched record perf bench sched messaging # Running 'sched/messaging' benchmark: # 20 sender and receiver processes per group # 10 groups == 400 processes run Total time: 0.209 [sec] [ perf record: Woken up 1 times to write data ] [ perf record: Captured and wrote 16.456 MB perf.data (147907 samples) ] # perf sched lat ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Task | Runtime ms | Switches | Avg delay ms | Max delay ms | Max delay start | Max delay end | ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- sched-messaging:(401) | 2990.699 ms | 38705 | avg: 0.661 ms | max: 67.046 ms | max start: 456532.624830 s | max end: 456532.691876 s qemu-system-x86:(7) | 179.764 ms | 2191 | avg: 0.152 ms | max: 21.857 ms | max start: 456532.576434 s | max end: 456532.598291 s sshd:48125 | 0.522 ms | 2 | avg: 0.037 ms | max: 0.046 ms | max start: 456532.514610 s | max end: 456532.514656 s <SNIP> ksoftirqd/11:82 | 0.063 ms | 1 | avg: 0.005 ms | max: 0.005 ms | max start: 456532.769366 s | max end: 456532.769371 s kworker/9:0-mm_:34624 | 0.233 ms | 20 | avg: 0.004 ms | max: 0.007 ms | max start: 456532.690804 s | max end: 456532.690812 s migration/13:93 | 0.000 ms | 1 | avg: 0.004 ms | max: 0.004 ms | max start: 456532.512669 s | max end: 456532.512674 s ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- TOTAL: | 3180.750 ms | 41368 | --------------------------------------------------- # echo $? 0 # perf sched map *A0 456532.510141 secs A0 => migration/0:15 *. 456532.510171 secs . => swapper:0 . *B0 456532.510261 secs B0 => migration/1:21 . *. 456532.510279 secs <SNIP> L7 L7 L7 L7 L7 L7 L7 L7 L7 L7 L7 *L7 . . . . 456532.785979 secs L7 L7 L7 L7 L7 L7 L7 L7 L7 L7 L7 L7 *L7 . . . 456532.786054 secs L7 L7 L7 L7 L7 L7 L7 L7 L7 L7 L7 L7 L7 *L7 . . 456532.786127 secs L7 L7 L7 L7 L7 L7 L7 L7 L7 L7 L7 L7 L7 L7 *L7 . 456532.786197 secs L7 L7 L7 L7 L7 L7 L7 L7 L7 L7 L7 L7 L7 L7 L7 *L7 456532.786270 secs # echo $? 0 # perf sched replay run measurement overhead: 108 nsecs sleep measurement overhead: 66473 nsecs the run test took 1000002 nsecs the sleep test took 1082686 nsecs nr_run_events: 49334 nr_sleep_events: 50054 nr_wakeup_events: 34701 target-less wakeups: 165 multi-target wakeups: 766 task 0 ( swapper: 0), nr_events: 15419 task 1 ( swapper: 1), nr_events: 1 task 2 ( swapper: 2), nr_events: 1 <SNIP> task 715 ( sched-messaging: 110248), nr_events: 1438 task 716 ( sched-messaging: 110249), nr_events: 512 task 717 ( sched-messaging: 110250), nr_events: 500 task 718 ( sched-messaging: 110251), nr_events: 537 task 719 ( sched-messaging: 110252), nr_events: 823 ------------------------------------------------------------ #1 : 1325.288, ravg: 1325.29, cpu: 7823.35 / 7823.35 #2 : 1363.606, ravg: 1329.12, cpu: 7655.53 / 7806.56 #3 : 1349.494, ravg: 1331.16, cpu: 7544.80 / 7780.39 #4 : 1311.488, ravg: 1329.19, cpu: 7495.13 / 7751.86 #5 : 1309.902, ravg: 1327.26, cpu: 7266.65 / 7703.34 #6 : 1309.535, ravg: 1325.49, cpu: 7843.86 / 7717.39 #7 : 1316.482, ravg: 1324.59, cpu: 7854.41 / 7731.09 #8 : 1366.604, ravg: 1328.79, cpu: 7955.81 / 7753.57 #9 : 1326.286, ravg: 1328.54, cpu: 7466.86 / 7724.90 #10 : 1356.653, ravg: 1331.35, cpu: 7566.60 / 7709.07 # echo $? 0 Signed-off-by: Yang Jihong <yangjihong1@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240206083228.172607-5-yangjihong1@huawei.com Stable-dep-of: 1a5efc9 ("libsubcmd: Don't free the usage string") Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
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Dec 6, 2024
[ Upstream commit a848c29 ] On the node of an NFS client, some files saved in the mountpoint of the NFS server were copied to another location of the same NFS server. Accidentally, the nfs42_complete_copies() got a NULL-pointer dereference crash with the following syslog: [232064.838881] NFSv4: state recovery failed for open file nfs/pvc-12b5200d-cd0f-46a3-b9f0-af8f4fe0ef64.qcow2, error = -116 [232064.839360] NFSv4: state recovery failed for open file nfs/pvc-12b5200d-cd0f-46a3-b9f0-af8f4fe0ef64.qcow2, error = -116 [232066.588183] Unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at virtual address 0000000000000058 [232066.588586] Mem abort info: [232066.588701] ESR = 0x0000000096000007 [232066.588862] EC = 0x25: DABT (current EL), IL = 32 bits [232066.589084] SET = 0, FnV = 0 [232066.589216] EA = 0, S1PTW = 0 [232066.589340] FSC = 0x07: level 3 translation fault [232066.589559] Data abort info: [232066.589683] ISV = 0, ISS = 0x00000007 [232066.589842] CM = 0, WnR = 0 [232066.589967] user pgtable: 64k pages, 48-bit VAs, pgdp=00002000956ff400 [232066.590231] [0000000000000058] pgd=08001100ae100003, p4d=08001100ae100003, pud=08001100ae100003, pmd=08001100b3c00003, pte=0000000000000000 [232066.590757] Internal error: Oops: 96000007 [#1] SMP [232066.590958] Modules linked in: rpcsec_gss_krb5 auth_rpcgss nfsv4 dns_resolver nfs lockd grace fscache netfs ocfs2_dlmfs ocfs2_stack_o2cb ocfs2_dlm vhost_net vhost vhost_iotlb tap tun ipt_rpfilter xt_multiport ip_set_hash_ip ip_set_hash_net xfrm_interface xfrm6_tunnel tunnel4 tunnel6 esp4 ah4 wireguard libcurve25519_generic veth xt_addrtype xt_set nf_conntrack_netlink ip_set_hash_ipportnet ip_set_hash_ipportip ip_set_bitmap_port ip_set_hash_ipport dummy ip_set ip_vs_sh ip_vs_wrr ip_vs_rr ip_vs iptable_filter sch_ingress nfnetlink_cttimeout vport_gre ip_gre ip_tunnel gre vport_geneve geneve vport_vxlan vxlan ip6_udp_tunnel udp_tunnel openvswitch nf_conncount dm_round_robin dm_service_time dm_multipath xt_nat xt_MASQUERADE nft_chain_nat nf_nat xt_mark xt_conntrack xt_comment nft_compat nft_counter nf_tables nfnetlink ocfs2 ocfs2_nodemanager ocfs2_stackglue iscsi_tcp libiscsi_tcp libiscsi scsi_transport_iscsi ipmi_ssif nbd overlay 8021q garp mrp bonding tls rfkill sunrpc ext4 mbcache jbd2 [232066.591052] vfat fat cas_cache cas_disk ses enclosure scsi_transport_sas sg acpi_ipmi ipmi_si ipmi_devintf ipmi_msghandler ip_tables vfio_pci vfio_pci_core vfio_virqfd vfio_iommu_type1 vfio dm_mirror dm_region_hash dm_log dm_mod nf_conntrack nf_defrag_ipv6 nf_defrag_ipv4 br_netfilter bridge stp llc fuse xfs libcrc32c ast drm_vram_helper qla2xxx drm_kms_helper syscopyarea crct10dif_ce sysfillrect ghash_ce sysimgblt sha2_ce fb_sys_fops cec sha256_arm64 sha1_ce drm_ttm_helper ttm nvme_fc igb sbsa_gwdt nvme_fabrics drm nvme_core i2c_algo_bit i40e scsi_transport_fc megaraid_sas aes_neon_bs [232066.596953] CPU: 6 PID: 4124696 Comm: 10.253.166.125- Kdump: loaded Not tainted 5.15.131-9.cl9_ocfs2.aarch64 #1 [232066.597356] Hardware name: Great Wall .\x93\x8e...RF6260 V5/GWMSSE2GL1T, BIOS T656FBE_V3.0.18 2024-01-06 [232066.597721] pstate: 20400009 (nzCv daif +PAN -UAO -TCO -DIT -SSBS BTYPE=--) [232066.598034] pc : nfs4_reclaim_open_state+0x220/0x800 [nfsv4] [232066.598327] lr : nfs4_reclaim_open_state+0x12c/0x800 [nfsv4] [232066.598595] sp : ffff8000f568fc70 [232066.598731] x29: ffff8000f568fc70 x28: 0000000000001000 x27: ffff21003db33000 [232066.599030] x26: ffff800005521ae0 x25: ffff0100f98fa3f0 x24: 0000000000000001 [232066.599319] x23: ffff800009920008 x22: ffff21003db33040 x21: ffff21003db33050 [232066.599628] x20: ffff410172fe9e40 x19: ffff410172fe9e00 x18: 0000000000000000 [232066.599914] x17: 0000000000000000 x16: 0000000000000004 x15: 0000000000000000 [232066.600195] x14: 0000000000000000 x13: ffff800008e685a8 x12: 00000000eac0c6e6 [232066.600498] x11: 0000000000000000 x10: 0000000000000008 x9 : ffff8000054e5828 [232066.600784] x8 : 00000000ffffffbf x7 : 0000000000000001 x6 : 000000000a9eb14a [232066.601062] x5 : 0000000000000000 x4 : ffff70ff8a14a800 x3 : 0000000000000058 [232066.601348] x2 : 0000000000000001 x1 : 54dce46366daa6c6 x0 : 0000000000000000 [232066.601636] Call trace: [232066.601749] nfs4_reclaim_open_state+0x220/0x800 [nfsv4] [232066.601998] nfs4_do_reclaim+0x1b8/0x28c [nfsv4] [232066.602218] nfs4_state_manager+0x928/0x10f0 [nfsv4] [232066.602455] nfs4_run_state_manager+0x78/0x1b0 [nfsv4] [232066.602690] kthread+0x110/0x114 [232066.602830] ret_from_fork+0x10/0x20 [232066.602985] Code: 1400000d f9403f20 f9402e61 91016003 (f9402c00) [232066.603284] SMP: stopping secondary CPUs [232066.606936] Starting crashdump kernel... [232066.607146] Bye! Analysing the vmcore, we know that nfs4_copy_state listed by destination nfs_server->ss_copies was added by the field copies in handle_async_copy(), and we found a waiting copy process with the stack as: PID: 3511963 TASK: ffff710028b47e00 CPU: 0 COMMAND: "cp" #0 [ffff8001116ef740] __switch_to at ffff8000081b92f4 #1 [ffff8001116ef760] __schedule at ffff800008dd0650 #2 [ffff8001116ef7c0] schedule at ffff800008dd0a00 #3 [ffff8001116ef7e0] schedule_timeout at ffff800008dd6aa0 #4 [ffff8001116ef860] __wait_for_common at ffff800008dd166c #5 [ffff8001116ef8e0] wait_for_completion_interruptible at ffff800008dd1898 #6 [ffff8001116ef8f0] handle_async_copy at ffff8000055142f4 [nfsv4] #7 [ffff8001116ef970] _nfs42_proc_copy at ffff8000055147c8 [nfsv4] #8 [ffff8001116efa80] nfs42_proc_copy at ffff800005514cf0 [nfsv4] #9 [ffff8001116efc50] __nfs4_copy_file_range.constprop.0 at ffff8000054ed694 [nfsv4] The NULL-pointer dereference was due to nfs42_complete_copies() listed the nfs_server->ss_copies by the field ss_copies of nfs4_copy_state. So the nfs4_copy_state address ffff0100f98fa3f0 was offset by 0x10 and the data accessed through this pointer was also incorrect. Generally, the ordered list nfs4_state_owner->so_states indicate open(O_RDWR) or open(O_WRITE) states are reclaimed firstly by nfs4_reclaim_open_state(). When destination state reclaim is failed with NFS_STATE_RECOVERY_FAILED and copies are not deleted in nfs_server->ss_copies, the source state may be passed to the nfs42_complete_copies() process earlier, resulting in this crash scene finally. To solve this issue, we add a list_head nfs_server->ss_src_copies for a server-to-server copy specially. Fixes: 0e65a32 ("NFS: handle source server reboot") Signed-off-by: Yanjun Zhang <zhangyanjun@cestc.cn> Reviewed-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@hammerspace.com> Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <anna.schumaker@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
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[ Upstream commit 9ca3144 ] The referenced commits introduced a two-step process for deleting FTEs: - Lock the FTE, delete it from hardware, set the hardware deletion function to NULL and unlock the FTE. - Lock the parent flow group, delete the software copy of the FTE, and remove it from the xarray. However, this approach encounters a race condition if a rule with the same match value is added simultaneously. In this scenario, fs_core may set the hardware deletion function to NULL prematurely, causing a panic during subsequent rule deletions. To prevent this, ensure the active flag of the FTE is checked under a lock, which will prevent the fs_core layer from attaching a new steering rule to an FTE that is in the process of deletion. [ 438.967589] MOSHE: 2496 mlx5_del_flow_rules del_hw_func [ 438.968205] ------------[ cut here ]------------ [ 438.968654] refcount_t: decrement hit 0; leaking memory. [ 438.969249] WARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 8957 at lib/refcount.c:31 refcount_warn_saturate+0xfb/0x110 [ 438.970054] Modules linked in: act_mirred cls_flower act_gact sch_ingress openvswitch nsh mlx5_vdpa vringh vhost_iotlb vdpa mlx5_ib mlx5_core xt_conntrack xt_MASQUERADE nf_conntrack_netlink nfnetlink xt_addrtype iptable_nat nf_nat br_netfilter rpcsec_gss_krb5 auth_rpcgss oid_registry overlay rpcrdma rdma_ucm ib_iser libiscsi scsi_transport_iscsi ib_umad rdma_cm ib_ipoib iw_cm ib_cm ib_uverbs ib_core zram zsmalloc fuse [last unloaded: cls_flower] [ 438.973288] CPU: 0 UID: 0 PID: 8957 Comm: tc Not tainted 6.12.0-rc1+ #8 [ 438.973888] Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (Q35 + ICH9, 2009), BIOS rel-1.13.0-0-gf21b5a4aeb02-prebuilt.qemu.org 04/01/2014 [ 438.974874] RIP: 0010:refcount_warn_saturate+0xfb/0x110 [ 438.975363] Code: 40 66 3b 82 c6 05 16 e9 4d 01 01 e8 1f 7c a0 ff 0f 0b c3 cc cc cc cc 48 c7 c7 10 66 3b 82 c6 05 fd e8 4d 01 01 e8 05 7c a0 ff <0f> 0b c3 cc cc cc cc 66 66 2e 0f 1f 84 00 00 00 00 00 0f 1f 00 90 [ 438.976947] RSP: 0018:ffff888124a53610 EFLAGS: 00010286 [ 438.977446] RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: ffff888119d56de0 RCX: 0000000000000000 [ 438.978090] RDX: ffff88852c828700 RSI: ffff88852c81b3c0 RDI: ffff88852c81b3c0 [ 438.978721] RBP: ffff888120fa0e88 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: ffff888124a534b0 [ 438.979353] R10: 0000000000000001 R11: 0000000000000001 R12: ffff888119d56de0 [ 438.979979] R13: ffff888120fa0ec0 R14: ffff888120fa0ee8 R15: ffff888119d56de0 [ 438.980607] FS: 00007fe6dcc0f800(0000) GS:ffff88852c800000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 [ 438.983984] CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 [ 438.984544] CR2: 00000000004275e0 CR3: 0000000186982001 CR4: 0000000000372eb0 [ 438.985205] DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000 [ 438.985842] DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400 [ 438.986507] Call Trace: [ 438.986799] <TASK> [ 438.987070] ? __warn+0x7d/0x110 [ 438.987426] ? refcount_warn_saturate+0xfb/0x110 [ 438.987877] ? report_bug+0x17d/0x190 [ 438.988261] ? prb_read_valid+0x17/0x20 [ 438.988659] ? handle_bug+0x53/0x90 [ 438.989054] ? exc_invalid_op+0x14/0x70 [ 438.989458] ? asm_exc_invalid_op+0x16/0x20 [ 438.989883] ? refcount_warn_saturate+0xfb/0x110 [ 438.990348] mlx5_del_flow_rules+0x2f7/0x340 [mlx5_core] [ 438.990932] __mlx5_eswitch_del_rule+0x49/0x170 [mlx5_core] [ 438.991519] ? mlx5_lag_is_sriov+0x3c/0x50 [mlx5_core] [ 438.992054] ? xas_load+0x9/0xb0 [ 438.992407] mlx5e_tc_rule_unoffload+0x45/0xe0 [mlx5_core] [ 438.993037] mlx5e_tc_del_fdb_flow+0x2a6/0x2e0 [mlx5_core] [ 438.993623] mlx5e_flow_put+0x29/0x60 [mlx5_core] [ 438.994161] mlx5e_delete_flower+0x261/0x390 [mlx5_core] [ 438.994728] tc_setup_cb_destroy+0xb9/0x190 [ 438.995150] fl_hw_destroy_filter+0x94/0xc0 [cls_flower] [ 438.995650] fl_change+0x11a4/0x13c0 [cls_flower] [ 438.996105] tc_new_tfilter+0x347/0xbc0 [ 438.996503] ? ___slab_alloc+0x70/0x8c0 [ 438.996929] rtnetlink_rcv_msg+0xf9/0x3e0 [ 438.997339] ? __netlink_sendskb+0x4c/0x70 [ 438.997751] ? netlink_unicast+0x286/0x2d0 [ 438.998171] ? __pfx_rtnetlink_rcv_msg+0x10/0x10 [ 438.998625] netlink_rcv_skb+0x54/0x100 [ 438.999020] netlink_unicast+0x203/0x2d0 [ 438.999421] netlink_sendmsg+0x1e4/0x420 [ 438.999820] __sock_sendmsg+0xa1/0xb0 [ 439.000203] ____sys_sendmsg+0x207/0x2a0 [ 439.000600] ? copy_msghdr_from_user+0x6d/0xa0 [ 439.001072] ___sys_sendmsg+0x80/0xc0 [ 439.001459] ? ___sys_recvmsg+0x8b/0xc0 [ 439.001848] ? generic_update_time+0x4d/0x60 [ 439.002282] __sys_sendmsg+0x51/0x90 [ 439.002658] do_syscall_64+0x50/0x110 [ 439.003040] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x76/0x7e Fixes: 718ce4d ("net/mlx5: Consolidate update FTE for all removal changes") Fixes: cefc235 ("net/mlx5: Fix FTE cleanup") Signed-off-by: Mark Bloch <mbloch@nvidia.com> Reviewed-by: Maor Gottlieb <maorg@nvidia.com> Signed-off-by: Tariq Toukan <tariqt@nvidia.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20241107183527.676877-4-tariqt@nvidia.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
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commit 9af2efe upstream. The fields in the hist_entry are filled on-demand which means they only have meaningful values when relevant sort keys are used. So if neither of 'dso' nor 'sym' sort keys are used, the map/symbols in the hist entry can be garbage. So it shouldn't access it unconditionally. I got a segfault, when I wanted to see cgroup profiles. $ sudo perf record -a --all-cgroups --synth=cgroup true $ sudo perf report -s cgroup Program received signal SIGSEGV, Segmentation fault. 0x00005555557a8d90 in map__dso (map=0x0) at util/map.h:48 48 return RC_CHK_ACCESS(map)->dso; (gdb) bt #0 0x00005555557a8d90 in map__dso (map=0x0) at util/map.h:48 #1 0x00005555557aa39b in map__load (map=0x0) at util/map.c:344 #2 0x00005555557aa592 in map__find_symbol (map=0x0, addr=140736115941088) at util/map.c:385 #3 0x00005555557ef000 in hists__findnew_entry (hists=0x555556039d60, entry=0x7fffffffa4c0, al=0x7fffffffa8c0, sample_self=true) at util/hist.c:644 #4 0x00005555557ef61c in __hists__add_entry (hists=0x555556039d60, al=0x7fffffffa8c0, sym_parent=0x0, bi=0x0, mi=0x0, ki=0x0, block_info=0x0, sample=0x7fffffffaa90, sample_self=true, ops=0x0) at util/hist.c:761 #5 0x00005555557ef71f in hists__add_entry (hists=0x555556039d60, al=0x7fffffffa8c0, sym_parent=0x0, bi=0x0, mi=0x0, ki=0x0, sample=0x7fffffffaa90, sample_self=true) at util/hist.c:779 #6 0x00005555557f00fb in iter_add_single_normal_entry (iter=0x7fffffffa900, al=0x7fffffffa8c0) at util/hist.c:1015 #7 0x00005555557f09a7 in hist_entry_iter__add (iter=0x7fffffffa900, al=0x7fffffffa8c0, max_stack_depth=127, arg=0x7fffffffbce0) at util/hist.c:1260 #8 0x00005555555ba7ce in process_sample_event (tool=0x7fffffffbce0, event=0x7ffff7c14128, sample=0x7fffffffaa90, evsel=0x555556039ad0, machine=0x5555560388e8) at builtin-report.c:334 #9 0x00005555557b30c8 in evlist__deliver_sample (evlist=0x555556039010, tool=0x7fffffffbce0, event=0x7ffff7c14128, sample=0x7fffffffaa90, evsel=0x555556039ad0, machine=0x5555560388e8) at util/session.c:1232 #10 0x00005555557b32bc in machines__deliver_event (machines=0x5555560388e8, evlist=0x555556039010, event=0x7ffff7c14128, sample=0x7fffffffaa90, tool=0x7fffffffbce0, file_offset=110888, file_path=0x555556038ff0 "perf.data") at util/session.c:1271 #11 0x00005555557b3848 in perf_session__deliver_event (session=0x5555560386d0, event=0x7ffff7c14128, tool=0x7fffffffbce0, file_offset=110888, file_path=0x555556038ff0 "perf.data") at util/session.c:1354 #12 0x00005555557affaf in ordered_events__deliver_event (oe=0x555556038e60, event=0x555556135aa0) at util/session.c:132 #13 0x00005555557bb605 in do_flush (oe=0x555556038e60, show_progress=false) at util/ordered-events.c:245 #14 0x00005555557bb95c in __ordered_events__flush (oe=0x555556038e60, how=OE_FLUSH__ROUND, timestamp=0) at util/ordered-events.c:324 #15 0x00005555557bba46 in ordered_events__flush (oe=0x555556038e60, how=OE_FLUSH__ROUND) at util/ordered-events.c:342 #16 0x00005555557b1b3b in perf_event__process_finished_round (tool=0x7fffffffbce0, event=0x7ffff7c15bb8, oe=0x555556038e60) at util/session.c:780 #17 0x00005555557b3b27 in perf_session__process_user_event (session=0x5555560386d0, event=0x7ffff7c15bb8, file_offset=117688, file_path=0x555556038ff0 "perf.data") at util/session.c:1406 As you can see the entry->ms.map was NULL even if he->ms.map has a value. This is because 'sym' sort key is not given, so it cannot assume whether he->ms.sym and entry->ms.sym is the same. I only checked the 'sym' sort key here as it implies 'dso' behavior (so maps are the same). Fixes: ac01c8c ("perf hist: Update hist symbol when updating maps") Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org> Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com> Cc: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org> Cc: Kan Liang <kan.liang@linux.intel.com> Cc: Matt Fleming <matt@readmodwrite.com> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Stephane Eranian <eranian@google.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240826221045.1202305-2-namhyung@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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…tion to perf_sched__replay() [ Upstream commit c690786 ] The start_work_mutex and work_done_wait_mutex are used only for the 'perf sched replay'. Put their initialization in perf_sched__replay () to reduce unnecessary actions in other commands. Simple functional testing: # perf sched record perf bench sched messaging # Running 'sched/messaging' benchmark: # 20 sender and receiver processes per group # 10 groups == 400 processes run Total time: 0.197 [sec] [ perf record: Woken up 1 times to write data ] [ perf record: Captured and wrote 14.952 MB perf.data (134165 samples) ] # perf sched replay run measurement overhead: 108 nsecs sleep measurement overhead: 65658 nsecs the run test took 999991 nsecs the sleep test took 1079324 nsecs nr_run_events: 42378 nr_sleep_events: 43102 nr_wakeup_events: 31852 target-less wakeups: 17 multi-target wakeups: 712 task 0 ( swapper: 0), nr_events: 10451 task 1 ( swapper: 1), nr_events: 3 task 2 ( swapper: 2), nr_events: 1 <SNIP> task 717 ( sched-messaging: 74483), nr_events: 152 task 718 ( sched-messaging: 74484), nr_events: 1944 task 719 ( sched-messaging: 74485), nr_events: 73 task 720 ( sched-messaging: 74486), nr_events: 163 task 721 ( sched-messaging: 74487), nr_events: 942 task 722 ( sched-messaging: 74488), nr_events: 78 task 723 ( sched-messaging: 74489), nr_events: 1090 ------------------------------------------------------------ #1 : 1366.507, ravg: 1366.51, cpu: 7682.70 / 7682.70 #2 : 1410.072, ravg: 1370.86, cpu: 7723.88 / 7686.82 #3 : 1396.296, ravg: 1373.41, cpu: 7568.20 / 7674.96 #4 : 1381.019, ravg: 1374.17, cpu: 7531.81 / 7660.64 #5 : 1393.826, ravg: 1376.13, cpu: 7725.25 / 7667.11 #6 : 1401.581, ravg: 1378.68, cpu: 7594.82 / 7659.88 #7 : 1381.337, ravg: 1378.94, cpu: 7371.22 / 7631.01 #8 : 1373.842, ravg: 1378.43, cpu: 7894.92 / 7657.40 #9 : 1364.697, ravg: 1377.06, cpu: 7324.91 / 7624.15 #10 : 1363.613, ravg: 1375.72, cpu: 7209.55 / 7582.69 # echo $? 0 Signed-off-by: Yang Jihong <yangjihong1@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240206083228.172607-2-yangjihong1@huawei.com Stable-dep-of: 1a5efc9 ("libsubcmd: Don't free the usage string") Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
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…f_sched__{lat|map|replay}() [ Upstream commit bd2cdf2 ] The curr_pid and cpu_last_switched are used only for the 'perf sched replay/latency/map'. Put their initialization in perf_sched__{lat|map|replay () to reduce unnecessary actions in other commands. Simple functional testing: # perf sched record perf bench sched messaging # Running 'sched/messaging' benchmark: # 20 sender and receiver processes per group # 10 groups == 400 processes run Total time: 0.209 [sec] [ perf record: Woken up 1 times to write data ] [ perf record: Captured and wrote 16.456 MB perf.data (147907 samples) ] # perf sched lat ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Task | Runtime ms | Switches | Avg delay ms | Max delay ms | Max delay start | Max delay end | ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- sched-messaging:(401) | 2990.699 ms | 38705 | avg: 0.661 ms | max: 67.046 ms | max start: 456532.624830 s | max end: 456532.691876 s qemu-system-x86:(7) | 179.764 ms | 2191 | avg: 0.152 ms | max: 21.857 ms | max start: 456532.576434 s | max end: 456532.598291 s sshd:48125 | 0.522 ms | 2 | avg: 0.037 ms | max: 0.046 ms | max start: 456532.514610 s | max end: 456532.514656 s <SNIP> ksoftirqd/11:82 | 0.063 ms | 1 | avg: 0.005 ms | max: 0.005 ms | max start: 456532.769366 s | max end: 456532.769371 s kworker/9:0-mm_:34624 | 0.233 ms | 20 | avg: 0.004 ms | max: 0.007 ms | max start: 456532.690804 s | max end: 456532.690812 s migration/13:93 | 0.000 ms | 1 | avg: 0.004 ms | max: 0.004 ms | max start: 456532.512669 s | max end: 456532.512674 s ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- TOTAL: | 3180.750 ms | 41368 | --------------------------------------------------- # echo $? 0 # perf sched map *A0 456532.510141 secs A0 => migration/0:15 *. 456532.510171 secs . => swapper:0 . *B0 456532.510261 secs B0 => migration/1:21 . *. 456532.510279 secs <SNIP> L7 L7 L7 L7 L7 L7 L7 L7 L7 L7 L7 *L7 . . . . 456532.785979 secs L7 L7 L7 L7 L7 L7 L7 L7 L7 L7 L7 L7 *L7 . . . 456532.786054 secs L7 L7 L7 L7 L7 L7 L7 L7 L7 L7 L7 L7 L7 *L7 . . 456532.786127 secs L7 L7 L7 L7 L7 L7 L7 L7 L7 L7 L7 L7 L7 L7 *L7 . 456532.786197 secs L7 L7 L7 L7 L7 L7 L7 L7 L7 L7 L7 L7 L7 L7 L7 *L7 456532.786270 secs # echo $? 0 # perf sched replay run measurement overhead: 108 nsecs sleep measurement overhead: 66473 nsecs the run test took 1000002 nsecs the sleep test took 1082686 nsecs nr_run_events: 49334 nr_sleep_events: 50054 nr_wakeup_events: 34701 target-less wakeups: 165 multi-target wakeups: 766 task 0 ( swapper: 0), nr_events: 15419 task 1 ( swapper: 1), nr_events: 1 task 2 ( swapper: 2), nr_events: 1 <SNIP> task 715 ( sched-messaging: 110248), nr_events: 1438 task 716 ( sched-messaging: 110249), nr_events: 512 task 717 ( sched-messaging: 110250), nr_events: 500 task 718 ( sched-messaging: 110251), nr_events: 537 task 719 ( sched-messaging: 110252), nr_events: 823 ------------------------------------------------------------ #1 : 1325.288, ravg: 1325.29, cpu: 7823.35 / 7823.35 #2 : 1363.606, ravg: 1329.12, cpu: 7655.53 / 7806.56 #3 : 1349.494, ravg: 1331.16, cpu: 7544.80 / 7780.39 #4 : 1311.488, ravg: 1329.19, cpu: 7495.13 / 7751.86 #5 : 1309.902, ravg: 1327.26, cpu: 7266.65 / 7703.34 #6 : 1309.535, ravg: 1325.49, cpu: 7843.86 / 7717.39 #7 : 1316.482, ravg: 1324.59, cpu: 7854.41 / 7731.09 #8 : 1366.604, ravg: 1328.79, cpu: 7955.81 / 7753.57 #9 : 1326.286, ravg: 1328.54, cpu: 7466.86 / 7724.90 #10 : 1356.653, ravg: 1331.35, cpu: 7566.60 / 7709.07 # echo $? 0 Signed-off-by: Yang Jihong <yangjihong1@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240206083228.172607-5-yangjihong1@huawei.com Stable-dep-of: 1a5efc9 ("libsubcmd: Don't free the usage string") Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
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[ Upstream commit a848c29 ] On the node of an NFS client, some files saved in the mountpoint of the NFS server were copied to another location of the same NFS server. Accidentally, the nfs42_complete_copies() got a NULL-pointer dereference crash with the following syslog: [232064.838881] NFSv4: state recovery failed for open file nfs/pvc-12b5200d-cd0f-46a3-b9f0-af8f4fe0ef64.qcow2, error = -116 [232064.839360] NFSv4: state recovery failed for open file nfs/pvc-12b5200d-cd0f-46a3-b9f0-af8f4fe0ef64.qcow2, error = -116 [232066.588183] Unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at virtual address 0000000000000058 [232066.588586] Mem abort info: [232066.588701] ESR = 0x0000000096000007 [232066.588862] EC = 0x25: DABT (current EL), IL = 32 bits [232066.589084] SET = 0, FnV = 0 [232066.589216] EA = 0, S1PTW = 0 [232066.589340] FSC = 0x07: level 3 translation fault [232066.589559] Data abort info: [232066.589683] ISV = 0, ISS = 0x00000007 [232066.589842] CM = 0, WnR = 0 [232066.589967] user pgtable: 64k pages, 48-bit VAs, pgdp=00002000956ff400 [232066.590231] [0000000000000058] pgd=08001100ae100003, p4d=08001100ae100003, pud=08001100ae100003, pmd=08001100b3c00003, pte=0000000000000000 [232066.590757] Internal error: Oops: 96000007 [#1] SMP [232066.590958] Modules linked in: rpcsec_gss_krb5 auth_rpcgss nfsv4 dns_resolver nfs lockd grace fscache netfs ocfs2_dlmfs ocfs2_stack_o2cb ocfs2_dlm vhost_net vhost vhost_iotlb tap tun ipt_rpfilter xt_multiport ip_set_hash_ip ip_set_hash_net xfrm_interface xfrm6_tunnel tunnel4 tunnel6 esp4 ah4 wireguard libcurve25519_generic veth xt_addrtype xt_set nf_conntrack_netlink ip_set_hash_ipportnet ip_set_hash_ipportip ip_set_bitmap_port ip_set_hash_ipport dummy ip_set ip_vs_sh ip_vs_wrr ip_vs_rr ip_vs iptable_filter sch_ingress nfnetlink_cttimeout vport_gre ip_gre ip_tunnel gre vport_geneve geneve vport_vxlan vxlan ip6_udp_tunnel udp_tunnel openvswitch nf_conncount dm_round_robin dm_service_time dm_multipath xt_nat xt_MASQUERADE nft_chain_nat nf_nat xt_mark xt_conntrack xt_comment nft_compat nft_counter nf_tables nfnetlink ocfs2 ocfs2_nodemanager ocfs2_stackglue iscsi_tcp libiscsi_tcp libiscsi scsi_transport_iscsi ipmi_ssif nbd overlay 8021q garp mrp bonding tls rfkill sunrpc ext4 mbcache jbd2 [232066.591052] vfat fat cas_cache cas_disk ses enclosure scsi_transport_sas sg acpi_ipmi ipmi_si ipmi_devintf ipmi_msghandler ip_tables vfio_pci vfio_pci_core vfio_virqfd vfio_iommu_type1 vfio dm_mirror dm_region_hash dm_log dm_mod nf_conntrack nf_defrag_ipv6 nf_defrag_ipv4 br_netfilter bridge stp llc fuse xfs libcrc32c ast drm_vram_helper qla2xxx drm_kms_helper syscopyarea crct10dif_ce sysfillrect ghash_ce sysimgblt sha2_ce fb_sys_fops cec sha256_arm64 sha1_ce drm_ttm_helper ttm nvme_fc igb sbsa_gwdt nvme_fabrics drm nvme_core i2c_algo_bit i40e scsi_transport_fc megaraid_sas aes_neon_bs [232066.596953] CPU: 6 PID: 4124696 Comm: 10.253.166.125- Kdump: loaded Not tainted 5.15.131-9.cl9_ocfs2.aarch64 #1 [232066.597356] Hardware name: Great Wall .\x93\x8e...RF6260 V5/GWMSSE2GL1T, BIOS T656FBE_V3.0.18 2024-01-06 [232066.597721] pstate: 20400009 (nzCv daif +PAN -UAO -TCO -DIT -SSBS BTYPE=--) [232066.598034] pc : nfs4_reclaim_open_state+0x220/0x800 [nfsv4] [232066.598327] lr : nfs4_reclaim_open_state+0x12c/0x800 [nfsv4] [232066.598595] sp : ffff8000f568fc70 [232066.598731] x29: ffff8000f568fc70 x28: 0000000000001000 x27: ffff21003db33000 [232066.599030] x26: ffff800005521ae0 x25: ffff0100f98fa3f0 x24: 0000000000000001 [232066.599319] x23: ffff800009920008 x22: ffff21003db33040 x21: ffff21003db33050 [232066.599628] x20: ffff410172fe9e40 x19: ffff410172fe9e00 x18: 0000000000000000 [232066.599914] x17: 0000000000000000 x16: 0000000000000004 x15: 0000000000000000 [232066.600195] x14: 0000000000000000 x13: ffff800008e685a8 x12: 00000000eac0c6e6 [232066.600498] x11: 0000000000000000 x10: 0000000000000008 x9 : ffff8000054e5828 [232066.600784] x8 : 00000000ffffffbf x7 : 0000000000000001 x6 : 000000000a9eb14a [232066.601062] x5 : 0000000000000000 x4 : ffff70ff8a14a800 x3 : 0000000000000058 [232066.601348] x2 : 0000000000000001 x1 : 54dce46366daa6c6 x0 : 0000000000000000 [232066.601636] Call trace: [232066.601749] nfs4_reclaim_open_state+0x220/0x800 [nfsv4] [232066.601998] nfs4_do_reclaim+0x1b8/0x28c [nfsv4] [232066.602218] nfs4_state_manager+0x928/0x10f0 [nfsv4] [232066.602455] nfs4_run_state_manager+0x78/0x1b0 [nfsv4] [232066.602690] kthread+0x110/0x114 [232066.602830] ret_from_fork+0x10/0x20 [232066.602985] Code: 1400000d f9403f20 f9402e61 91016003 (f9402c00) [232066.603284] SMP: stopping secondary CPUs [232066.606936] Starting crashdump kernel... [232066.607146] Bye! Analysing the vmcore, we know that nfs4_copy_state listed by destination nfs_server->ss_copies was added by the field copies in handle_async_copy(), and we found a waiting copy process with the stack as: PID: 3511963 TASK: ffff710028b47e00 CPU: 0 COMMAND: "cp" #0 [ffff8001116ef740] __switch_to at ffff8000081b92f4 #1 [ffff8001116ef760] __schedule at ffff800008dd0650 #2 [ffff8001116ef7c0] schedule at ffff800008dd0a00 #3 [ffff8001116ef7e0] schedule_timeout at ffff800008dd6aa0 #4 [ffff8001116ef860] __wait_for_common at ffff800008dd166c #5 [ffff8001116ef8e0] wait_for_completion_interruptible at ffff800008dd1898 #6 [ffff8001116ef8f0] handle_async_copy at ffff8000055142f4 [nfsv4] #7 [ffff8001116ef970] _nfs42_proc_copy at ffff8000055147c8 [nfsv4] #8 [ffff8001116efa80] nfs42_proc_copy at ffff800005514cf0 [nfsv4] #9 [ffff8001116efc50] __nfs4_copy_file_range.constprop.0 at ffff8000054ed694 [nfsv4] The NULL-pointer dereference was due to nfs42_complete_copies() listed the nfs_server->ss_copies by the field ss_copies of nfs4_copy_state. So the nfs4_copy_state address ffff0100f98fa3f0 was offset by 0x10 and the data accessed through this pointer was also incorrect. Generally, the ordered list nfs4_state_owner->so_states indicate open(O_RDWR) or open(O_WRITE) states are reclaimed firstly by nfs4_reclaim_open_state(). When destination state reclaim is failed with NFS_STATE_RECOVERY_FAILED and copies are not deleted in nfs_server->ss_copies, the source state may be passed to the nfs42_complete_copies() process earlier, resulting in this crash scene finally. To solve this issue, we add a list_head nfs_server->ss_src_copies for a server-to-server copy specially. Fixes: 0e65a32 ("NFS: handle source server reboot") Signed-off-by: Yanjun Zhang <zhangyanjun@cestc.cn> Reviewed-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@hammerspace.com> Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <anna.schumaker@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
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[ Upstream commit 73f3508 ] When creating a trace_probe we would set nr_args prior to truncating the arguments to MAX_TRACE_ARGS. However, we would only initialize arguments up to the limit. This caused invalid memory access when attempting to set up probes with more than 128 fetchargs. BUG: kernel NULL pointer dereference, address: 0000000000000020 #PF: supervisor read access in kernel mode #PF: error_code(0x0000) - not-present page PGD 0 P4D 0 Oops: Oops: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP PTI CPU: 0 UID: 0 PID: 1769 Comm: cat Not tainted 6.11.0-rc7+ #8 Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS 1.16.3-1.fc39 04/01/2014 RIP: 0010:__set_print_fmt+0x134/0x330 Resolve the issue by applying the MAX_TRACE_ARGS limit earlier. Return an error when there are too many arguments instead of silently truncating. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20240930202656.292869-1-mikel@mikelr.com/ Fixes: 035ba76 ("tracing/probes: cleanup: Set trace_probe::nr_args at trace_probe_init") Signed-off-by: Mikel Rychliski <mikel@mikelr.com> Signed-off-by: Masami Hiramatsu (Google) <mhiramat@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
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[ Upstream commit 9ca3144 ] The referenced commits introduced a two-step process for deleting FTEs: - Lock the FTE, delete it from hardware, set the hardware deletion function to NULL and unlock the FTE. - Lock the parent flow group, delete the software copy of the FTE, and remove it from the xarray. However, this approach encounters a race condition if a rule with the same match value is added simultaneously. In this scenario, fs_core may set the hardware deletion function to NULL prematurely, causing a panic during subsequent rule deletions. To prevent this, ensure the active flag of the FTE is checked under a lock, which will prevent the fs_core layer from attaching a new steering rule to an FTE that is in the process of deletion. [ 438.967589] MOSHE: 2496 mlx5_del_flow_rules del_hw_func [ 438.968205] ------------[ cut here ]------------ [ 438.968654] refcount_t: decrement hit 0; leaking memory. [ 438.969249] WARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 8957 at lib/refcount.c:31 refcount_warn_saturate+0xfb/0x110 [ 438.970054] Modules linked in: act_mirred cls_flower act_gact sch_ingress openvswitch nsh mlx5_vdpa vringh vhost_iotlb vdpa mlx5_ib mlx5_core xt_conntrack xt_MASQUERADE nf_conntrack_netlink nfnetlink xt_addrtype iptable_nat nf_nat br_netfilter rpcsec_gss_krb5 auth_rpcgss oid_registry overlay rpcrdma rdma_ucm ib_iser libiscsi scsi_transport_iscsi ib_umad rdma_cm ib_ipoib iw_cm ib_cm ib_uverbs ib_core zram zsmalloc fuse [last unloaded: cls_flower] [ 438.973288] CPU: 0 UID: 0 PID: 8957 Comm: tc Not tainted 6.12.0-rc1+ #8 [ 438.973888] Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (Q35 + ICH9, 2009), BIOS rel-1.13.0-0-gf21b5a4aeb02-prebuilt.qemu.org 04/01/2014 [ 438.974874] RIP: 0010:refcount_warn_saturate+0xfb/0x110 [ 438.975363] Code: 40 66 3b 82 c6 05 16 e9 4d 01 01 e8 1f 7c a0 ff 0f 0b c3 cc cc cc cc 48 c7 c7 10 66 3b 82 c6 05 fd e8 4d 01 01 e8 05 7c a0 ff <0f> 0b c3 cc cc cc cc 66 66 2e 0f 1f 84 00 00 00 00 00 0f 1f 00 90 [ 438.976947] RSP: 0018:ffff888124a53610 EFLAGS: 00010286 [ 438.977446] RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: ffff888119d56de0 RCX: 0000000000000000 [ 438.978090] RDX: ffff88852c828700 RSI: ffff88852c81b3c0 RDI: ffff88852c81b3c0 [ 438.978721] RBP: ffff888120fa0e88 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: ffff888124a534b0 [ 438.979353] R10: 0000000000000001 R11: 0000000000000001 R12: ffff888119d56de0 [ 438.979979] R13: ffff888120fa0ec0 R14: ffff888120fa0ee8 R15: ffff888119d56de0 [ 438.980607] FS: 00007fe6dcc0f800(0000) GS:ffff88852c800000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 [ 438.983984] CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 [ 438.984544] CR2: 00000000004275e0 CR3: 0000000186982001 CR4: 0000000000372eb0 [ 438.985205] DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000 [ 438.985842] DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400 [ 438.986507] Call Trace: [ 438.986799] <TASK> [ 438.987070] ? __warn+0x7d/0x110 [ 438.987426] ? refcount_warn_saturate+0xfb/0x110 [ 438.987877] ? report_bug+0x17d/0x190 [ 438.988261] ? prb_read_valid+0x17/0x20 [ 438.988659] ? handle_bug+0x53/0x90 [ 438.989054] ? exc_invalid_op+0x14/0x70 [ 438.989458] ? asm_exc_invalid_op+0x16/0x20 [ 438.989883] ? refcount_warn_saturate+0xfb/0x110 [ 438.990348] mlx5_del_flow_rules+0x2f7/0x340 [mlx5_core] [ 438.990932] __mlx5_eswitch_del_rule+0x49/0x170 [mlx5_core] [ 438.991519] ? mlx5_lag_is_sriov+0x3c/0x50 [mlx5_core] [ 438.992054] ? xas_load+0x9/0xb0 [ 438.992407] mlx5e_tc_rule_unoffload+0x45/0xe0 [mlx5_core] [ 438.993037] mlx5e_tc_del_fdb_flow+0x2a6/0x2e0 [mlx5_core] [ 438.993623] mlx5e_flow_put+0x29/0x60 [mlx5_core] [ 438.994161] mlx5e_delete_flower+0x261/0x390 [mlx5_core] [ 438.994728] tc_setup_cb_destroy+0xb9/0x190 [ 438.995150] fl_hw_destroy_filter+0x94/0xc0 [cls_flower] [ 438.995650] fl_change+0x11a4/0x13c0 [cls_flower] [ 438.996105] tc_new_tfilter+0x347/0xbc0 [ 438.996503] ? ___slab_alloc+0x70/0x8c0 [ 438.996929] rtnetlink_rcv_msg+0xf9/0x3e0 [ 438.997339] ? __netlink_sendskb+0x4c/0x70 [ 438.997751] ? netlink_unicast+0x286/0x2d0 [ 438.998171] ? __pfx_rtnetlink_rcv_msg+0x10/0x10 [ 438.998625] netlink_rcv_skb+0x54/0x100 [ 438.999020] netlink_unicast+0x203/0x2d0 [ 438.999421] netlink_sendmsg+0x1e4/0x420 [ 438.999820] __sock_sendmsg+0xa1/0xb0 [ 439.000203] ____sys_sendmsg+0x207/0x2a0 [ 439.000600] ? copy_msghdr_from_user+0x6d/0xa0 [ 439.001072] ___sys_sendmsg+0x80/0xc0 [ 439.001459] ? ___sys_recvmsg+0x8b/0xc0 [ 439.001848] ? generic_update_time+0x4d/0x60 [ 439.002282] __sys_sendmsg+0x51/0x90 [ 439.002658] do_syscall_64+0x50/0x110 [ 439.003040] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x76/0x7e Fixes: 718ce4d ("net/mlx5: Consolidate update FTE for all removal changes") Fixes: cefc235 ("net/mlx5: Fix FTE cleanup") Signed-off-by: Mark Bloch <mbloch@nvidia.com> Reviewed-by: Maor Gottlieb <maorg@nvidia.com> Signed-off-by: Tariq Toukan <tariqt@nvidia.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20241107183527.676877-4-tariqt@nvidia.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
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Feb 4, 2025
…le_direct_reclaim() commit 6aaced5 upstream. The task sometimes continues looping in throttle_direct_reclaim() because allow_direct_reclaim(pgdat) keeps returning false. #0 [ffff80002cb6f8d0] __switch_to at ffff8000080095ac ni#1 [ffff80002cb6f900] __schedule at ffff800008abbd1c ni#2 [ffff80002cb6f990] schedule at ffff800008abc50c ni#3 [ffff80002cb6f9b0] throttle_direct_reclaim at ffff800008273550 ni#4 [ffff80002cb6fa20] try_to_free_pages at ffff800008277b68 ni#5 [ffff80002cb6fae0] __alloc_pages_nodemask at ffff8000082c4660 ni#6 [ffff80002cb6fc50] alloc_pages_vma at ffff8000082e4a98 ni#7 [ffff80002cb6fca0] do_anonymous_page at ffff80000829f5a8 ni#8 [ffff80002cb6fce0] __handle_mm_fault at ffff8000082a5974 ni#9 [ffff80002cb6fd90] handle_mm_fault at ffff8000082a5bd4 At this point, the pgdat contains the following two zones: NODE: 4 ZONE: 0 ADDR: ffff00817fffe540 NAME: "DMA32" SIZE: 20480 MIN/LOW/HIGH: 11/28/45 VM_STAT: NR_FREE_PAGES: 359 NR_ZONE_INACTIVE_ANON: 18813 NR_ZONE_ACTIVE_ANON: 0 NR_ZONE_INACTIVE_FILE: 50 NR_ZONE_ACTIVE_FILE: 0 NR_ZONE_UNEVICTABLE: 0 NR_ZONE_WRITE_PENDING: 0 NR_MLOCK: 0 NR_BOUNCE: 0 NR_ZSPAGES: 0 NR_FREE_CMA_PAGES: 0 NODE: 4 ZONE: 1 ADDR: ffff00817fffec00 NAME: "Normal" SIZE: 8454144 PRESENT: 98304 MIN/LOW/HIGH: 68/166/264 VM_STAT: NR_FREE_PAGES: 146 NR_ZONE_INACTIVE_ANON: 94668 NR_ZONE_ACTIVE_ANON: 3 NR_ZONE_INACTIVE_FILE: 735 NR_ZONE_ACTIVE_FILE: 78 NR_ZONE_UNEVICTABLE: 0 NR_ZONE_WRITE_PENDING: 0 NR_MLOCK: 0 NR_BOUNCE: 0 NR_ZSPAGES: 0 NR_FREE_CMA_PAGES: 0 In allow_direct_reclaim(), while processing ZONE_DMA32, the sum of inactive/active file-backed pages calculated in zone_reclaimable_pages() based on the result of zone_page_state_snapshot() is zero. Additionally, since this system lacks swap, the calculation of inactive/ active anonymous pages is skipped. crash> p nr_swap_pages nr_swap_pages = $1937 = { counter = 0 } As a result, ZONE_DMA32 is deemed unreclaimable and skipped, moving on to the processing of the next zone, ZONE_NORMAL, despite ZONE_DMA32 having free pages significantly exceeding the high watermark. The problem is that the pgdat->kswapd_failures hasn't been incremented. crash> px ((struct pglist_data *) 0xffff00817fffe540)->kswapd_failures $1935 = 0x0 This is because the node deemed balanced. The node balancing logic in balance_pgdat() evaluates all zones collectively. If one or more zones (e.g., ZONE_DMA32) have enough free pages to meet their watermarks, the entire node is deemed balanced. This causes balance_pgdat() to exit early before incrementing the kswapd_failures, as it considers the overall memory state acceptable, even though some zones (like ZONE_NORMAL) remain under significant pressure. The patch ensures that zone_reclaimable_pages() includes free pages (NR_FREE_PAGES) in its calculation when no other reclaimable pages are available (e.g., file-backed or anonymous pages). This change prevents zones like ZONE_DMA32, which have sufficient free pages, from being mistakenly deemed unreclaimable. By doing so, the patch ensures proper node balancing, avoids masking pressure on other zones like ZONE_NORMAL, and prevents infinite loops in throttle_direct_reclaim() caused by allow_direct_reclaim(pgdat) repeatedly returning false. The kernel hangs due to a task stuck in throttle_direct_reclaim(), caused by a node being incorrectly deemed balanced despite pressure in certain zones, such as ZONE_NORMAL. This issue arises from zone_reclaimable_pages() returning 0 for zones without reclaimable file- backed or anonymous pages, causing zones like ZONE_DMA32 with sufficient free pages to be skipped. The lack of swap or reclaimable pages results in ZONE_DMA32 being ignored during reclaim, masking pressure in other zones. Consequently, pgdat->kswapd_failures remains 0 in balance_pgdat(), preventing fallback mechanisms in allow_direct_reclaim() from being triggered, leading to an infinite loop in throttle_direct_reclaim(). This patch modifies zone_reclaimable_pages() to account for free pages (NR_FREE_PAGES) when no other reclaimable pages exist. This ensures zones with sufficient free pages are not skipped, enabling proper balancing and reclaim behavior. [akpm@linux-foundation.org: coding-style cleanups] Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20241130164346.436469-1-snishika@redhat.com Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20241130161236.433747-2-snishika@redhat.com Fixes: 5a1c84b ("mm: remove reclaim and compaction retry approximations") Signed-off-by: Seiji Nishikawa <snishika@redhat.com> Cc: Mel Gorman <mgorman@techsingularity.net> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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This is a rebase of our kernel commits from nilrt/master/5.6 to v5.10-rc3-rt7.
The following commits required conflict resolution (as also noted in their respective commit messages):
The following nilrt/master/5.6 fixup commits were squashed:
All issues identified in the 4.14-rt to 5.6-rt rebase (#1) still apply.
[procedural note: We will want to complete this pull request outside the github UI to create the proper nilrt/master/5.10 branch]