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more arc features #13098
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more arc features #13098
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Original file line number | Diff line number | Diff line change |
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proc repr*(x: int): string {.magic: "IntToStr", noSideEffect.} | ||
## repr for an integer argument. Returns `x` | ||
## converted to a decimal string. | ||
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proc repr*(x: int64): string {.magic: "Int64ToStr", noSideEffect.} | ||
## repr for an integer argument. Returns `x` | ||
## converted to a decimal string. | ||
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proc repr*(x: float): string {.magic: "FloatToStr", noSideEffect.} | ||
## repr for a float argument. Returns `x` | ||
## converted to a decimal string. | ||
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proc repr*(x: bool): string {.magic: "BoolToStr", noSideEffect.} | ||
## repr for a boolean argument. Returns `x` | ||
## converted to the string "false" or "true". | ||
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proc repr*(x: char): string {.magic: "CharToStr", noSideEffect.} | ||
## repr for a character argument. Returns `x` | ||
## converted to a string. | ||
## | ||
## .. code-block:: Nim | ||
## assert $'c' == "c" | ||
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proc repr*(x: cstring): string {.magic: "CStrToStr", noSideEffect.} | ||
## repr for a CString argument. Returns `x` | ||
## converted to a string. | ||
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proc repr*(x: string): string {.magic: "StrToStr", noSideEffect.} | ||
## repr for a string argument. Returns `x` | ||
## as it is. This operator is useful for generic code, so | ||
## that ``$expr`` also works if ``expr`` is already a string. | ||
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proc repr*[Enum: enum](x: Enum): string {.magic: "EnumToStr", noSideEffect.} | ||
## repr for an enumeration argument. This works for | ||
## any enumeration type thanks to compiler magic. | ||
## | ||
## If a `repr` operator for a concrete enumeration is provided, this is | ||
## used instead. (In other words: *Overwriting* is possible.) | ||
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template repr(t: typedesc): string = $t | ||
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proc isNamedTuple(T: typedesc): bool = | ||
# Taken from typetraits. | ||
There was a problem hiding this comment. Choose a reason for hiding this commentThe reason will be displayed to describe this comment to others. Learn more. old isNamedTuple had issues, need to use new isNamedTuple magic There was a problem hiding this comment. Choose a reason for hiding this commentThe reason will be displayed to describe this comment to others. Learn more. got fixed in #13268 |
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when T isnot tuple: result = false | ||
else: | ||
var t: T | ||
for name, _ in t.fieldPairs: | ||
when name == "Field0": | ||
return compiles(t.Field0) | ||
else: | ||
return true | ||
return false | ||
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proc repr*[T: tuple|object](x: T): string = | ||
## Generic `repr` operator for tuples that is lifted from the components | ||
## of `x`. Example: | ||
## | ||
## .. code-block:: Nim | ||
## $(23, 45) == "(23, 45)" | ||
## $(a: 23, b: 45) == "(a: 23, b: 45)" | ||
## $() == "()" | ||
when T is object: | ||
result = $typeof(x) | ||
else: | ||
result = "" | ||
result.add '(' | ||
var firstElement = true | ||
const isNamed = T is object or isNamedTuple(T) | ||
when not isNamed: | ||
var count = 0 | ||
for name, value in fieldPairs(x): | ||
if not firstElement: result.add(", ") | ||
when isNamed: | ||
result.add(name) | ||
result.add(": ") | ||
else: | ||
count.inc | ||
when compiles($value): | ||
when value isnot string and value isnot seq and compiles(value.isNil): | ||
if value.isNil: result.add "nil" | ||
else: result.addQuoted(value) | ||
else: | ||
result.addQuoted(value) | ||
firstElement = false | ||
else: | ||
result.add("...") | ||
firstElement = false | ||
when not isNamed: | ||
if count == 1: | ||
result.add(',') # $(1,) should print as the semantically legal (1,) | ||
result.add(')') | ||
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proc repr*[T: (ref object)](x: T): string = | ||
## Generic `repr` operator for tuples that is lifted from the components | ||
## of `x`. | ||
if x == nil: return "nil" | ||
result = $typeof(x) & "(" | ||
var firstElement = true | ||
for name, value in fieldPairs(x[]): | ||
if not firstElement: result.add(", ") | ||
result.add(name) | ||
result.add(": ") | ||
when compiles($value): | ||
when value isnot string and value isnot seq and compiles(value.isNil): | ||
if value.isNil: result.add "nil" | ||
else: result.addQuoted(value) | ||
else: | ||
result.addQuoted(value) | ||
firstElement = false | ||
else: | ||
result.add("...") | ||
firstElement = false | ||
result.add(')') | ||
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proc collectionToRepr[T](x: T, prefix, separator, suffix: string): string = | ||
result = prefix | ||
var firstElement = true | ||
for value in items(x): | ||
if firstElement: | ||
firstElement = false | ||
else: | ||
result.add(separator) | ||
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when value isnot string and value isnot seq and compiles(value.isNil): | ||
# this branch should not be necessary | ||
if value.isNil: | ||
result.add "nil" | ||
else: | ||
result.addQuoted(value) | ||
else: | ||
result.addQuoted(value) | ||
result.add(suffix) | ||
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proc repr*[T](x: set[T]): string = | ||
## Generic `repr` operator for sets that is lifted from the components | ||
## of `x`. Example: | ||
## | ||
## .. code-block:: Nim | ||
## ${23, 45} == "{23, 45}" | ||
collectionToRepr(x, "{", ", ", "}") | ||
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proc repr*[T](x: seq[T]): string = | ||
## Generic `repr` operator for seqs that is lifted from the components | ||
## of `x`. Example: | ||
## | ||
## .. code-block:: Nim | ||
## $(@[23, 45]) == "@[23, 45]" | ||
collectionToRepr(x, "@[", ", ", "]") | ||
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proc repr*[T, U](x: HSlice[T, U]): string = | ||
## Generic `repr` operator for slices that is lifted from the components | ||
## of `x`. Example: | ||
## | ||
## .. code-block:: Nim | ||
## $(1 .. 5) == "1 .. 5" | ||
result = $x.a | ||
result.add(" .. ") | ||
result.add($x.b) | ||
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proc repr*[T, IDX](x: array[IDX, T]): string = | ||
## Generic `repr` operator for arrays that is lifted from the components. | ||
collectionToRepr(x, "[", ", ", "]") | ||
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proc repr*[T](x: openArray[T]): string = | ||
## Generic `repr` operator for openarrays that is lifted from the components | ||
## of `x`. Example: | ||
## | ||
## .. code-block:: Nim | ||
## $(@[23, 45].toOpenArray(0, 1)) == "[23, 45]" | ||
collectionToRepr(x, "[", ", ", "]") |
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Original file line number | Diff line number | Diff line change |
---|---|---|
@@ -0,0 +1,25 @@ | ||
discard """ | ||
cmd: "nim c --gc:arc $file" | ||
output: '''Foo(field: "Dick Laurent", k: ka, x: 0.0) | ||
Dick Laurent is dead''' | ||
""" | ||
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type | ||
Kind = enum | ||
ka, kb | ||
Foo = ref object | ||
field: string | ||
case k: Kind | ||
of ka: x: float | ||
of kb: discard | ||
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#var x = Foo(field: "lovely") | ||
proc finalizer(x: Foo) = | ||
echo x.field, " is dead" | ||
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var x: Foo | ||
new(x, finalizer) | ||
x.field = "Dick Laurent" | ||
# reference to a great movie. If you haven't seen it, highly recommended. | ||
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echo repr x |
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but that just gives
$x
unlike standard repr ; IIRC repr was supposed to you you more low level debug info (eg the pointers)shows: