test: add tracing crash regression test

PR-URL: #21867
Reviewed-By: James M Snell <jasnell@gmail.com>
Reviewed-By: Anna Henningsen <anna@addaleax.net>
Reviewed-By: Ali Ijaz Sheikh <ofrobots@google.com>

test/parallel/test-tracing-no-crash.js

@@ -0,0 +1,14 @@
+'use strict';
+const common = require('../common');
+const assert = require('assert');
+const { spawn } = require('child_process');
+
+function CheckNoSignalAndErrorCodeOne(code, signal) {
+  assert.strictEqual(null, signal);
+  assert.strictEqual(1, code);
+}
+
+const child = spawn(process.execPath,
+                    ['--trace-event-categories', 'madeup', '-e',
+                     'throw new Error()'], { stdio: 'inherit' });
+child.on('exit', common.mustCall(CheckNoSignalAndErrorCodeOne));