Introduce capture history pruning

This patch introduces a heuristic that is similar to countermove based pruning but for captures - capture history pruning. The idea is that we can (almost) safely prune really late captures with negative history if they don't give check so will most likely not produce some king-attacking tactic.

passed STC
https://tests.stockfishchess.org/tests/view/5e8c60d40ffd2be7f15e5470
LLR: 2.94 (-2.94,2.94) {-0.50,1.50}
Total: 23748 W: 4758 L: 4529 D: 14461
Ptnml(0-2): 421, 2712, 5400, 2899, 442

passed LTC
https://tests.stockfishchess.org/tests/view/5e8c72bf0ffd2be7f15e547f
LLR: 2.96 (-2.94,2.94) {0.25,1.75}
Total: 17330 W: 2415 L: 2190 D: 12725
Ptnml(0-2): 126, 1561, 5107, 1704, 167

closes #2618

bench 4417023

src/search.cpp

@@ -789,6 +789,8 @@ namespace {
         }
     }
 
+    CapturePieceToHistory& captureHistory = thisThread->captureHistory;
+
     // Step 6. Static evaluation of the position
     if (inCheck)
     {
@@ -899,7 +901,7 @@ namespace {
         &&  abs(beta) < VALUE_TB_WIN_IN_MAX_PLY)
     {
         Value raisedBeta = std::min(beta + 189 - 45 * improving, VALUE_INFINITE);
-        MovePicker mp(pos, ttMove, raisedBeta - ss->staticEval, &thisThread->captureHistory);
+        MovePicker mp(pos, ttMove, raisedBeta - ss->staticEval, &captureHistory);
         int probCutCount = 0;
 
         while (  (move = mp.next_move()) != MOVE_NONE
@@ -954,7 +956,7 @@ namespace {
 
     MovePicker mp(pos, ttMove, depth, &thisThread->mainHistory,
                                       &thisThread->lowPlyHistory,
-                                      &thisThread->captureHistory,
+                                      &captureHistory,
                                       contHist,
                                       countermove,
                                       ss->killers,
@@ -1010,12 +1012,12 @@ namespace {
           // Skip quiet moves if movecount exceeds our FutilityMoveCount threshold
           moveCountPruning = moveCount >= futility_move_count(improving, depth);
 
+          // Reduced depth of the next LMR search
+          int lmrDepth = std::max(newDepth - reduction(improving, depth, moveCount), 0);
+
           if (   !captureOrPromotion
               && !givesCheck)
           {
-              // Reduced depth of the next LMR search
-              int lmrDepth = std::max(newDepth - reduction(improving, depth, moveCount), 0);
-
               // Countermoves based pruning (~20 Elo)
               if (   lmrDepth < 4 + ((ss-1)->statScore > 0 || (ss-1)->moveCount == 1)
                   && (*contHist[0])[movedPiece][to_sq(move)] < CounterMovePruneThreshold
@@ -1035,8 +1037,16 @@ namespace {
               if (!pos.see_ge(move, Value(-(32 - std::min(lmrDepth, 18)) * lmrDepth * lmrDepth)))
                   continue;
           }
-          else if (!pos.see_ge(move, Value(-194) * depth)) // (~25 Elo)
-              continue;
+          else
+          {
+              if (   !givesCheck
+                  && lmrDepth < 1
+                  && captureHistory[movedPiece][to_sq(move)][type_of(pos.piece_on(to_sq(move)))] < 0)
+                  continue;
+
+              if (!pos.see_ge(move, Value(-194) * depth)) // (~25 Elo)
+                  continue;
+          }
       }
 
       // Step 14. Extensions (~75 Elo)