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Rewrited pipeline.rst #992

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57 changes: 30 additions & 27 deletions docs/pipeline.rst
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -63,7 +63,7 @@ The default pipeline is composed by::
# Create a user account if we haven't found one yet.
'social.pipeline.user.create_user',

# Create the record that associated the social account with this user.
# Create the record that associates the social account with the user.
'social.pipeline.social_auth.associate_user',

# Populate the extra_data field in the social record with the values
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -109,8 +109,9 @@ Each pipeline function will receive the following parameters:
* ``is_new`` flag (initialized as ``False``)
* Any arguments passed to ``auth_complete`` backend method, default views
pass these arguments:
- current logged in user (if it's logged in, otherwise ``None``)
- current request

* current logged in user (if it's logged in, otherwise ``None``)
* current request


Disconnection Pipeline
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -199,9 +200,9 @@ three fields:
``verified = True / False``
Flag marking if the email was verified or not.

You should use the code in this instance the build the link for email
validation which should go to ``/complete/email?verification_code=<code here>``, if using
Django you can do it with::
You should use the code in this instance to build the link for email
validation which should go to ``/complete/email?verification_code=<code here>``. If you are using
Django, you can do it with::

from django.core.urlresolvers import reverse
url = strategy.build_absolute_uri(
Expand All @@ -226,23 +227,26 @@ Or individually by defining the setting per backend basis like
Extending the Pipeline
======================

The main purpose of the pipeline (either creation or deletion pipelines), is to
allow extensibility for developers, you can jump in the middle of it, do
changes to the data, create other models instances, ask users for data, or even
halt the whole process.
The main purpose of the pipeline (either creation or deletion pipelines) is to
allow extensibility for developers. You can jump in the middle of it, do
changes to the data, create other models instances, ask users for extra data,
or even halt the whole process.

Extending the pipeline implies:

1. Writing a function
2. Locate it in a accessible path (accessible in the way that it can be
imported)
3. Override the default pipeline definition with one that includes your
function.

Writing the function is quite simple. Depending on the place you locate it will
determine the arguments it will receive, for example, adding your function
after ``social.pipeline.user.create_user`` ensures that you get the user
instance (created or already existent) instead of a ``None`` value.
2. Locating the function in an accessible path
(accessible in the way that it can be imported)
3. Overriding the default pipeline definition with one that includes
newly created function.

The part of writing the function is quite simple. However please be careful
when placing your function in the pipeline definition, because order
does matter in this case! Ordering of functions in ``SOCIAL_AUTH_PIPELINE``
will determine the value of arguments that each function will receive.
For example, adding your function after ``social.pipeline.user.create_user``
ensures that your function will get the user instance (created or already existent)
instead of a ``None`` value.

The pipeline functions will get quite a lot of arguments, ranging from the
backend in use, different model instances, server requests and provider
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -285,7 +289,7 @@ other APIs endpoints to retrieve even more details about the user, store them
on some other place, etc.

Here's an example of a simple pipeline function that will create a ``Profile``
class related to the current user, this profile will store some simple details
class instance, related to the current user. This profile will store some simple details
returned by the provider (``Facebook`` in this example). The usual Facebook
``response`` looks like this::

Expand Down Expand Up @@ -319,9 +323,9 @@ the timezone in our ``Profile`` model::
profile.timezone = response.get('timezone')
profile.save()

Now all that's needed is to tell ``python-social-auth`` to use this function in
the pipeline, since it needs the user instance, it needs to be put after
``create_user`` function::
Now all that's needed is to tell ``python-social-auth`` to use our function in
the pipeline. Since the function uses user instance, we need to put it after
``social.pipeline.user.create_user``::

SOCIAL_AUTH_PIPELINE = (
'social.pipeline.social_auth.social_details',
Expand All @@ -336,10 +340,9 @@ the pipeline, since it needs the user instance, it needs to be put after
'social.pipeline.user.user_details',
)

If the return value of the function is a ``dict``, the values will be merged
into the next pipeline function parameters, so, for instance, if you want the
``profile`` instance to be available to the next function, all that it needs to
do is return ``{'profile': profile}``.
So far the function we created returns ``None``, which is taken as if ``{}`` was returned.
If you want the ``profile`` object to be available to the next function in the
pipeline, all you need to do is return ``{'profile': profile}``.

.. _python-social-auth: https://github.com/omab/python-social-auth
.. _example applications: https://github.com/omab/python-social-auth/tree/master/examples