fix several Zcmt issues #56
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This option will force the linkr to emit table jump instructions, even if they have no size saving.
GAS tries to relax a conditional branch by flipping the condition bit
and setting the offset to a two-instruction-length constant.
relax
bne t5,t3,.Lfar_away
to
beq t5,t3,8 # a constant value
j .Lfar_away
To solve this issue, we add a local symbol right after the `j`
instruction, and then the linker can help adjust bytes during
linker relaxation.
Table jump instructions will follow the routine of the linker relaxation, and thus the jal target should be bound with R_RISCV_RELAXi and the old ugly workaround code should be removed.
Fix the implementaion error. The wrong order will lead to some random code.
|
Reviewed by the CORE-V GNU tools team. Good to merge. Thanks @linsinan1995 for the contribution. |
MaryBennett
pushed a commit
that referenced
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Oct 5, 2023
…s_debug_type}
With gdb build with -fsanitize=thread and test-case gdb.base/index-cache.exp
and target board debug-types, I run into:
...
(gdb) file build/gdb/testsuite/outputs/gdb.base/index-cache/index-cache
Reading symbols from build/gdb/testsuite/outputs/gdb.base/index-cache/index-cache...
==================
WARNING: ThreadSanitizer: data race (pid=9654)
Write of size 1 at 0x7b200000420d by main thread:
#0 dwarf2_per_cu_data::get_header() const gdb/dwarf2/read.c:21513 (gdb+0x8d1eee)
#1 dwarf2_per_cu_data::addr_size() const gdb/dwarf2/read.c:21524 (gdb+0x8d1f4e)
#2 dwarf2_cu::addr_type() const gdb/dwarf2/cu.c:112 (gdb+0x806327)
#3 set_die_type gdb/dwarf2/read.c:21932 (gdb+0x8d3870)
#4 read_base_type gdb/dwarf2/read.c:15448 (gdb+0x8bcacb)
#5 read_type_die_1 gdb/dwarf2/read.c:19832 (gdb+0x8cc0a5)
#6 read_type_die gdb/dwarf2/read.c:19767 (gdb+0x8cbe6d)
#7 lookup_die_type gdb/dwarf2/read.c:19739 (gdb+0x8cbdc7)
#8 die_type gdb/dwarf2/read.c:19593 (gdb+0x8cb68a)
#9 read_subroutine_type gdb/dwarf2/read.c:14648 (gdb+0x8b998e)
#10 read_type_die_1 gdb/dwarf2/read.c:19792 (gdb+0x8cbf2f)
#11 read_type_die gdb/dwarf2/read.c:19767 (gdb+0x8cbe6d)
#12 read_func_scope gdb/dwarf2/read.c:10154 (gdb+0x8a4f36)
#13 process_die gdb/dwarf2/read.c:6667 (gdb+0x898daa)
#14 read_file_scope gdb/dwarf2/read.c:7682 (gdb+0x89bad8)
#15 process_die gdb/dwarf2/read.c:6654 (gdb+0x898ced)
#16 process_full_comp_unit gdb/dwarf2/read.c:6418 (gdb+0x8981de)
#17 process_queue gdb/dwarf2/read.c:5690 (gdb+0x894433)
#18 dw2_do_instantiate_symtab gdb/dwarf2/read.c:1770 (gdb+0x88623a)
#19 dw2_instantiate_symtab gdb/dwarf2/read.c:1792 (gdb+0x886300)
#20 dw2_expand_symtabs_matching_one(dwarf2_per_cu_data*, dwarf2_per_objfile*, gdb::function_view<bool (char const*, bool)>, gdb::function_view<bool (compunit_symtab*)>) gdb/dwarf2/read.c:3042 (gdb+0x88b1f1)
#21 cooked_index_functions::expand_symtabs_matching(objfile*, gdb::function_view<bool (char const*, bool)>, lookup_name_info const*, gdb::function_view<bool (char const*)>, gdb::function_view<bool (compunit_symtab*)>, enum_flags<block_search_flag_values>, domain_enum, search_domain) gdb/dwarf2/read.c:16917 (gdb+0x8c228e)
#22 objfile::lookup_symbol(block_enum, char const*, domain_enum) gdb/symfile-debug.c:288 (gdb+0xf39055)
#23 lookup_symbol_via_quick_fns gdb/symtab.c:2385 (gdb+0xf66ab7)
#24 lookup_symbol_in_objfile gdb/symtab.c:2516 (gdb+0xf6711b)
#25 operator() gdb/symtab.c:2562 (gdb+0xf67272)
#26 operator() gdb/../gdbsupport/function-view.h:305 (gdb+0xf776b1)
#27 _FUN gdb/../gdbsupport/function-view.h:299 (gdb+0xf77708)
#28 gdb::function_view<bool (objfile*)>::operator()(objfile*) const gdb/../gdbsupport/function-view.h:289 (gdb+0xc3fc97)
#29 svr4_iterate_over_objfiles_in_search_order gdb/solib-svr4.c:3455 (gdb+0xecae47)
#30 gdbarch_iterate_over_objfiles_in_search_order(gdbarch*, gdb::function_view<bool (objfile*)>, objfile*) gdb/gdbarch.c:5041 (gdb+0x537cad)
#31 lookup_global_or_static_symbol gdb/symtab.c:2559 (gdb+0xf674fb)
#32 lookup_global_symbol(char const*, block const*, domain_enum) gdb/symtab.c:2615 (gdb+0xf67780)
#33 language_defn::lookup_symbol_nonlocal(char const*, block const*, domain_enum) const gdb/symtab.c:2447 (gdb+0xf66d6e)
#34 lookup_symbol_aux gdb/symtab.c:2123 (gdb+0xf65cb3)
#35 lookup_symbol_in_language(char const*, block const*, domain_enum, language, field_of_this_result*) gdb/symtab.c:1931 (gdb+0xf64dab)
#36 set_initial_language() gdb/symfile.c:1708 (gdb+0xf43074)
#37 symbol_file_add_main_1 gdb/symfile.c:1212 (gdb+0xf41608)
#38 symbol_file_command(char const*, int) gdb/symfile.c:1681 (gdb+0xf42faf)
#39 file_command gdb/exec.c:554 (gdb+0x94ff29)
#40 do_simple_func gdb/cli/cli-decode.c:95 (gdb+0x6d9528)
#41 cmd_func(cmd_list_element*, char const*, int) gdb/cli/cli-decode.c:2735 (gdb+0x6e0f69)
#42 execute_command(char const*, int) gdb/top.c:575 (gdb+0xff379c)
#43 command_handler(char const*) gdb/event-top.c:552 (gdb+0x94b5bc)
#44 command_line_handler(std::unique_ptr<char, gdb::xfree_deleter<char> >&&) gdb/event-top.c:788 (gdb+0x94bc79)
#45 tui_command_line_handler gdb/tui/tui-interp.c:104 (gdb+0x1034efc)
#46 gdb_rl_callback_handler gdb/event-top.c:259 (gdb+0x94ab61)
#47 rl_callback_read_char readline/readline/callback.c:290 (gdb+0x11be4ef)
#48 gdb_rl_callback_read_char_wrapper_noexcept gdb/event-top.c:195 (gdb+0x94a960)
#49 gdb_rl_callback_read_char_wrapper gdb/event-top.c:234 (gdb+0x94aa21)
#50 stdin_event_handler gdb/ui.c:155 (gdb+0x10751a0)
#51 handle_file_event gdbsupport/event-loop.cc:573 (gdb+0x1d95bac)
#52 gdb_wait_for_event gdbsupport/event-loop.cc:694 (gdb+0x1d962e4)
#53 gdb_do_one_event(int) gdbsupport/event-loop.cc:264 (gdb+0x1d946d0)
#54 start_event_loop gdb/main.c:412 (gdb+0xb5ab52)
#55 captured_command_loop gdb/main.c:476 (gdb+0xb5ad41)
#56 captured_main gdb/main.c:1320 (gdb+0xb5cec1)
#57 gdb_main(captured_main_args*) gdb/main.c:1339 (gdb+0xb5cf70)
#58 main gdb/gdb.c:32 (gdb+0x416776)
Previous read of size 1 at 0x7b200000420d by thread T11:
#0 write_gdbindex gdb/dwarf2/index-write.c:1229 (gdb+0x831630)
#1 write_dwarf_index(dwarf2_per_bfd*, char const*, char const*, char const*, dw_index_kind) gdb/dwarf2/index-write.c:1484 (gdb+0x832897)
#2 index_cache::store(dwarf2_per_bfd*, index_cache_store_context const&) gdb/dwarf2/index-cache.c:173 (gdb+0x82db8d)
#3 cooked_index::maybe_write_index(dwarf2_per_bfd*, index_cache_store_context const&) gdb/dwarf2/cooked-index.c:645 (gdb+0x7f1d49)
#4 operator() gdb/dwarf2/cooked-index.c:474 (gdb+0x7f0f31)
#5 _M_invoke /usr/include/c++/7/bits/std_function.h:316 (gdb+0x7f2a13)
#6 std::function<void ()>::operator()() const /usr/include/c++/7/bits/std_function.h:706 (gdb+0x700952)
#7 void std::__invoke_impl<void, std::function<void ()>&>(std::__invoke_other, std::function<void ()>&) /usr/include/c++/7/bits/invoke.h:60 (gdb+0x7381a0)
#8 std::__invoke_result<std::function<void ()>&>::type std::__invoke<std::function<void ()>&>(std::function<void ()>&) /usr/include/c++/7/bits/invoke.h:95 (gdb+0x737e91)
#9 std::__future_base::_Task_state<std::function<void ()>, std::allocator<int>, void ()>::_M_run()::{lambda()#1}::operator()() const /usr/include/c++/7/future:1421 (gdb+0x737b59)
#10 std::__future_base::_Task_setter<std::unique_ptr<std::__future_base::_Result<void>, std::__future_base::_Result_base::_Deleter>, std::__future_base::_Task_state<std::function<void ()>, std::allocator<int>, void ()>::_M_run()::{lambda()#1}, void>::operator()() const /usr/include/c++/7/future:1362 (gdb+0x738660)
#11 std::_Function_handler<std::unique_ptr<std::__future_base::_Result_base, std::__future_base::_Result_base::_Deleter> (), std::__future_base::_Task_setter<std::unique_ptr<std::__future_base::_Result<void>, std::__future_base::_Result_base::_Deleter>, std::__future_base::_Task_state<std::function<void ()>, std::allocator<int>, void ()>::_M_run()::{lambda()#1}, void> >::_M_invoke(std::_Any_data const&) /usr/include/c++/7/bits/std_function.h:302 (gdb+0x73825c)
#12 std::function<std::unique_ptr<std::__future_base::_Result_base, std::__future_base::_Result_base::_Deleter> ()>::operator()() const /usr/include/c++/7/bits/std_function.h:706 (gdb+0x733623)
#13 std::__future_base::_State_baseV2::_M_do_set(std::function<std::unique_ptr<std::__future_base::_Result_base, std::__future_base::_Result_base::_Deleter> ()>*, bool*) /usr/include/c++/7/future:561 (gdb+0x732bdf)
#14 void std::__invoke_impl<void, void (std::__future_base::_State_baseV2::*)(std::function<std::unique_ptr<std::__future_base::_Result_base, std::__future_base::_Result_base::_Deleter> ()>*, bool*), std::__future_base::_State_baseV2*, std::function<std::unique_ptr<std::__future_base::_Result_base, std::__future_base::_Result_base::_Deleter> ()>*, bool*>(std::__invoke_memfun_deref, void (std::__future_base::_State_baseV2::*&&)(std::function<std::unique_ptr<std::__future_base::_Result_base, std::__future_base::_Result_base::_Deleter> ()>*, bool*), std::__future_base::_State_baseV2*&&, std::function<std::unique_ptr<std::__future_base::_Result_base, std::__future_base::_Result_base::_Deleter> ()>*&&, bool*&&) /usr/include/c++/7/bits/invoke.h:73 (gdb+0x734c4f)
#15 std::__invoke_result<void (std::__future_base::_State_baseV2::*)(std::function<std::unique_ptr<std::__future_base::_Result_base, std::__future_base::_Result_base::_Deleter> ()>*, bool*), std::__future_base::_State_baseV2*, std::function<std::unique_ptr<std::__future_base::_Result_base, std::__future_base::_Result_base::_Deleter> ()>*, bool*>::type std::__invoke<void (std::__future_base::_State_baseV2::*)(std::function<std::unique_ptr<std::__future_base::_Result_base, std::__future_base::_Result_base::_Deleter> ()>*, bool*), std::__future_base::_State_baseV2*, std::function<std::unique_ptr<std::__future_base::_Result_base, std::__future_base::_Result_base::_Deleter> ()>*, bool*>(void (std::__future_base::_State_baseV2::*&&)(std::function<std::unique_ptr<std::__future_base::_Result_base, std::__future_base::_Result_base::_Deleter> ()>*, bool*), std::__future_base::_State_baseV2*&&, std::function<std::unique_ptr<std::__future_base::_Result_base, std::__future_base::_Result_base::_Deleter> ()>*&&, bool*&&) /usr/include/c++/7/bits/invoke.h:95 (gdb+0x733bc5)
#16 std::call_once<void (std::__future_base::_State_baseV2::*)(std::function<std::unique_ptr<std::__future_base::_Result_base, std::__future_base::_Result_base::_Deleter> ()>*, bool*), std::__future_base::_State_baseV2*, std::function<std::unique_ptr<std::__future_base::_Result_base, std::__future_base::_Result_base::_Deleter> ()>*, bool*>(std::once_flag&, void (std::__future_base::_State_baseV2::*&&)(std::function<std::unique_ptr<std::__future_base::_Result_base, std::__future_base::_Result_base::_Deleter> ()>*, bool*), std::__future_base::_State_baseV2*&&, std::function<std::unique_ptr<std::__future_base::_Result_base, std::__future_base::_Result_base::_Deleter> ()>*&&, bool*&&)::{lambda()#1}::operator()() const /usr/include/c++/7/mutex:672 (gdb+0x73300d)
#17 std::call_once<void (std::__future_base::_State_baseV2::*)(std::function<std::unique_ptr<std::__future_base::_Result_base, std::__future_base::_Result_base::_Deleter> ()>*, bool*), std::__future_base::_State_baseV2*, std::function<std::unique_ptr<std::__future_base::_Result_base, std::__future_base::_Result_base::_Deleter> ()>*, bool*>(std::once_flag&, void (std::__future_base::_State_baseV2::*&&)(std::function<std::unique_ptr<std::__future_base::_Result_base, std::__future_base::_Result_base::_Deleter> ()>*, bool*), std::__future_base::_State_baseV2*&&, std::function<std::unique_ptr<std::__future_base::_Result_base, std::__future_base::_Result_base::_Deleter> ()>*&&, bool*&&)::{lambda()#2}::operator()() const /usr/include/c++/7/mutex:677 (gdb+0x7330b2)
#18 std::call_once<void (std::__future_base::_State_baseV2::*)(std::function<std::unique_ptr<std::__future_base::_Result_base, std::__future_base::_Result_base::_Deleter> ()>*, bool*), std::__future_base::_State_baseV2*, std::function<std::unique_ptr<std::__future_base::_Result_base, std::__future_base::_Result_base::_Deleter> ()>*, bool*>(std::once_flag&, void (std::__future_base::_State_baseV2::*&&)(std::function<std::unique_ptr<std::__future_base::_Result_base, std::__future_base::_Result_base::_Deleter> ()>*, bool*), std::__future_base::_State_baseV2*&&, std::function<std::unique_ptr<std::__future_base::_Result_base, std::__future_base::_Result_base::_Deleter> ()>*&&, bool*&&)::{lambda()#2}::_FUN() /usr/include/c++/7/mutex:677 (gdb+0x7330f2)
#19 pthread_once <null> (libtsan.so.0+0x4457c)
#20 __gthread_once /usr/include/c++/7/x86_64-suse-linux/bits/gthr-default.h:699 (gdb+0x72f5dd)
#21 void std::call_once<void (std::__future_base::_State_baseV2::*)(std::function<std::unique_ptr<std::__future_base::_Result_base, std::__future_base::_Result_base::_Deleter> ()>*, bool*), std::__future_base::_State_baseV2*, std::function<std::unique_ptr<std::__future_base::_Result_base, std::__future_base::_Result_base::_Deleter> ()>*, bool*>(std::once_flag&, void (std::__future_base::_State_baseV2::*&&)(std::function<std::unique_ptr<std::__future_base::_Result_base, std::__future_base::_Result_base::_Deleter> ()>*, bool*), std::__future_base::_State_baseV2*&&, std::function<std::unique_ptr<std::__future_base::_Result_base, std::__future_base::_Result_base::_Deleter> ()>*&&, bool*&&) /usr/include/c++/7/mutex:684 (gdb+0x733224)
#22 std::__future_base::_State_baseV2::_M_set_result(std::function<std::unique_ptr<std::__future_base::_Result_base, std::__future_base::_Result_base::_Deleter> ()>, bool) /usr/include/c++/7/future:401 (gdb+0x732852)
#23 std::__future_base::_Task_state<std::function<void ()>, std::allocator<int>, void ()>::_M_run() /usr/include/c++/7/future:1423 (gdb+0x737bef)
#24 std::packaged_task<void ()>::operator()() /usr/include/c++/7/future:1556 (gdb+0x1dad25a)
#25 gdb::thread_pool::thread_function() gdbsupport/thread-pool.cc:242 (gdb+0x1dacb7c)
#26 void std::__invoke_impl<void, void (gdb::thread_pool::*)(), gdb::thread_pool*>(std::__invoke_memfun_deref, void (gdb::thread_pool::*&&)(), gdb::thread_pool*&&) /usr/include/c++/7/bits/invoke.h:73 (gdb+0x1dadc2b)
#27 std::__invoke_result<void (gdb::thread_pool::*)(), gdb::thread_pool*>::type std::__invoke<void (gdb::thread_pool::*)(), gdb::thread_pool*>(void (gdb::thread_pool::*&&)(), gdb::thread_pool*&&) /usr/include/c++/7/bits/invoke.h:95 (gdb+0x1dad05c)
#28 decltype (__invoke((_S_declval<0ul>)(), (_S_declval<1ul>)())) std::thread::_Invoker<std::tuple<void (gdb::thread_pool::*)(), gdb::thread_pool*> >::_M_invoke<0ul, 1ul>(std::_Index_tuple<0ul, 1ul>) /usr/include/c++/7/thread:234 (gdb+0x1db038e)
#29 std::thread::_Invoker<std::tuple<void (gdb::thread_pool::*)(), gdb::thread_pool*> >::operator()() /usr/include/c++/7/thread:243 (gdb+0x1db0319)
#30 std::thread::_State_impl<std::thread::_Invoker<std::tuple<void (gdb::thread_pool::*)(), gdb::thread_pool*> > >::_M_run() /usr/include/c++/7/thread:186 (gdb+0x1db02ce)
#31 <null> <null> (libstdc++.so.6+0xdcac2)
...
SUMMARY: ThreadSanitizer: data race gdb/dwarf2/read.c:21513 in dwarf2_per_cu_data::get_header() const
...
The race happens when issuing the "file $exec" command.
The race is between:
- a worker thread writing the index cache, and in the process reading
dwarf2_per_cu_data::is_debug_type, and
- the main thread writing to dwarf2_per_cu_data::m_header_read_in.
The two bitfields dwarf2_per_cu_data::m_header_read_in and
dwarf2_per_cu_data::is_debug_type share the same bitfield container.
Fix this by making dwarf2_per_cu_data::m_header_read_in a packed<bool, 1>.
Tested on x86_64-linux.
Approved-By: Tom Tromey <tom@tromey.com>
PR symtab/30392
Bug: https://sourceware.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=30392
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Info for this PR
TODO: change log and other documentation will be added during the review.
1. Commits are for fixing #55
632204f: fix issue #55. After this fix, the condition branch will use a temp symbol instead of a constant during the branch relaxation in GAS.
db8e358: a testcase for 632204f.
2. Commits are added to help test this PR
c22f48e: add a RISC-V specific option --zcmt-force-table-jump to force generating zcmt table jump instructions, which helps write test cases. Also, it relates to issue #44.
55d1396: change an unused test case to a test case for --zcmt-force-table-jump option.
b3e5339: adding R_RISCV_RELAX to jump instructions when ZCMT is used. Since ZCMT codegen will be done through linker relaxation, this change will help ZCMT to fit into the relaxation routine to avoid some ugly hacks and also fits the ABI proposal.
88f3581: fix issue #48. I add this commit here since this implementation bug blocks the progress of fixing issue #55.
Test result