[Backport] [2.x] Bump OpenTelemetry from 1.30.1 to 1.31.0 (#10617)

[reta]

Backport of #10617 to 2.x

[github-actions]

Compatibility status:

Checks if related components are compatible with change aa2a1ab

Incompatible components

Skipped components

Compatible components

Compatible components: [https://github.com/opensearch-project/security.git, https://github.com/opensearch-project/alerting.git, https://github.com/opensearch-project/index-management.git, https://github.com/opensearch-project/anomaly-detection.git, https://github.com/opensearch-project/asynchronous-search.git, https://github.com/opensearch-project/sql.git, https://github.com/opensearch-project/common-utils.git, https://github.com/opensearch-project/observability.git, https://github.com/opensearch-project/job-scheduler.git, https://github.com/opensearch-project/reporting.git, https://github.com/opensearch-project/security-analytics.git, https://github.com/opensearch-project/k-nn.git, https://github.com/opensearch-project/cross-cluster-replication.git, https://github.com/opensearch-project/custom-codecs.git, https://github.com/opensearch-project/geospatial.git, https://github.com/opensearch-project/performance-analyzer.git, https://github.com/opensearch-project/ml-commons.git, https://github.com/opensearch-project/notifications.git, https://github.com/opensearch-project/performance-analyzer-rca.git, https://github.com/opensearch-project/neural-search.git]

[github-actions]

Gradle Check (Jenkins) Run Completed with:

• RESULT: SUCCESS ✅
• URL: https://build.ci.opensearch.org/job/gradle-check/27932/
• CommitID: aa2a1ab

[reta]

@kotwanikunal @dblock @andrross looking for approval please, thank you