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Add verbose pipeline parameter to output each processor's execution details #16843

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@junweid62 junweid62 commented Dec 13, 2024

Description

Related RFC : #16705

This PR introduces enhancements to OpenSearch's search pipeline functionality, focusing on improving the traceability and debugging of search request and response transformations. It addresses the increasing complexity of search pipeline processors by implementing verbose mode support, which provides detailed insights into processor execution.

  1. Adds Verbose Mode for Search Pipelines:

    • Introduced the verbose_pipeline parameter to search requests, default to false.
    • Tracks each processor’s input, output, execution time, and status (success/failure).
    • Provides detailed logs of the data flow through request and response processors.
  2. Improves Pipeline Debugging:

    • Captures step-by-step data transformations applied by each processor.
    • Includes execution metadata (e.g., timestamps and elapsed time) in search responses for better analysis.
  3. Supports All Pipeline Configurations:

    • Works seamlessly with:
      • Default pipelines configured at the index level.
      • Pipelines explicitly specified in the search request.
      • Ad-hoc pipelines defined inline.
  4. Test Framework Enhancements:

    • Added tests for verbose mode to ensure correct functionality and compatibility.

Example output with request processor: filter_query response processor: rename_field and sort

{
    "took": 29,
    "timed_out": false,
    "_shards": {
        "total": 1,
        "successful": 1,
        "skipped": 0,
        "failed": 0
    },
    "hits": {
        "total": {
            "value": 1,
            "relation": "eq"
        },
        "max_score": 0.9116078,
        "hits": [
            {
                "_index": "my_index",
                "_id": "2",
                "_score": 0.9116078,
                "_source": {
                    "notification": "This is a public message 2",
                    "visibility": "public"
                }
            }
        ]
    },
    "processor_result": [
        {
            "processor_name": "filter_query",
            "duration_millis": 0,
            "input_data": {
                "query": {
                    "bool": {
                        "must": [
                            {
                                "match": {
                                    "message": {
                                        "query": "This is a public message 1",
                                        "operator": "OR",
                                        "prefix_length": 0,
                                        "max_expansions": 50,
                                        "fuzzy_transpositions": true,
                                        "lenient": false,
                                        "zero_terms_query": "NONE",
                                        "auto_generate_synonyms_phrase_query": true,
                                        "boost": 1.0
                                    }
                                }
                            }
                        ],
                        "adjust_pure_negative": true,
                        "boost": 1.0
                    }
                },
                "search_pipeline": "my_pipeline"
            },
            "output_data": {
                "query": {
                    "bool": {
                        "must": [
                            {
                                "bool": {
                                    "must": [
                                        {
                                            "match": {
                                                "message": {
                                                    "query": "This is a public message 1",
                                                    "operator": "OR",
                                                    "prefix_length": 0,
                                                    "max_expansions": 50,
                                                    "fuzzy_transpositions": true,
                                                    "lenient": false,
                                                    "zero_terms_query": "NONE",
                                                    "auto_generate_synonyms_phrase_query": true,
                                                    "boost": 1.0
                                                }
                                            }
                                        }
                                    ],
                                    "adjust_pure_negative": true,
                                    "boost": 1.0
                                }
                            }
                        ],
                        "filter": [
                            {
                                "term": {
                                    "visibility": {
                                        "value": "public",
                                        "boost": 1.0
                                    }
                                }
                            }
                        ],
                        "adjust_pure_negative": true,
                        "boost": 1.0
                    }
                },
                "search_pipeline": "my_pipeline"
            }
        },
        {
            "processor_name": "rename_field",
            "duration_millis": 0,
            "input_data": [
                {
                    "_index": "my_index",
                    "_id": "2",
                    "_score": 0.9116078,
                    "_source": {
                        "message": "This is a public message 2",
                        "visibility": "public"
                    }
                }
            ],
            "output_data": [
                {
                    "_index": "my_index",
                    "_id": "2",
                    "_score": 0.9116078,
                    "_source": {
                        "notification": "This is a public message 2",
                        "visibility": "public"
                    }
                }
            ]
        },
        {
            "processor_name": "sort",
            "duration_millis": 0,
            "input_data": [
                {
                    "_index": "my_index",
                    "_id": "2",
                    "_score": 0.9116078,
                    "_source": {
                        "notification": "This is a public message 2",
                        "visibility": "public"
                    }
                }
            ],
            "output_data": [
                {
                    "_index": "my_index",
                    "_id": "2",
                    "_score": 0.9116078,
                    "_source": {
                        "notification": "This is a public message 2",
                        "visibility": "public"
                    }
                }
            ]
        }
    ]
}

Related Issues

Resolves #14745

Check List

  • Functionality includes testing.
  • API changes companion pull request created, if applicable.
  • Public documentation issue/PR created, if applicable.

By submitting this pull request, I confirm that my contribution is made under the terms of the Apache 2.0 license.
For more information on following Developer Certificate of Origin and signing off your commits, please check here.

@github-actions github-actions bot added enhancement Enhancement or improvement to existing feature or request Other Priority-High Search Search query, autocomplete ...etc v2.19.0 Issues and PRs related to version 2.19.0 labels Dec 13, 2024
@junweid62 junweid62 added the backport 2.x Backport to 2.x branch label Dec 13, 2024
…etails

Signed-off-by: Junwei Dai <junweid@amazon.com>
Signed-off-by: Junwei Dai <junweid@amazon.com>
@junweid62 junweid62 force-pushed the search-pipline-execution branch from d5a2c4c to d931750 Compare December 13, 2024 00:26
Signed-off-by: Junwei Dai <junweid@amazon.com>
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@joshpalis Hey Josh, can you take a look when you have time? :)

Signed-off-by: Junwei Dai <junweid@amazon.com>
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❌ Gradle check result for 488377f: FAILURE

Please examine the workflow log, locate, and copy-paste the failure(s) below, then iterate to green. Is the failure a flaky test unrelated to your change?

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❌ Gradle check result for 719fa1c: FAILURE

Please examine the workflow log, locate, and copy-paste the failure(s) below, then iterate to green. Is the failure a flaky test unrelated to your change?

Signed-off-by: Junwei Dai <junweid@amazon.com>
@junweid62 junweid62 force-pushed the search-pipline-execution branch from 719fa1c to e4e30f5 Compare December 13, 2024 17:41
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Great work @junweid62 on implementing this feature. A few comments from my initial pass

* @return a deep copy of the current SearchHits object
* @throws IOException if an I/O exception occurs during serialization or deserialization
*/
public SearchHits deepCopy() throws IOException {
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Im curious why this serialization/deserialization is needed


private static void writeProcessorResultOnOrAfter(StreamOutput out, List<ProcessorExecutionDetail> processorResult) throws IOException {
if (out.getVersion().onOrAfter(Version.V_2_18_0)) {
out.writeCollection(processorResult, (o, detail) -> detail.writeTo(o));
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nit : we could use out.writeList() here

@@ -225,11 +241,19 @@ ActionListener<SearchResponse> transformResponseListener(
final SearchResponseProcessor processor = searchResponseProcessors.get(i);

responseListener = ActionListener.wrap(r -> {
ProcessorExecutionDetail detail = new ProcessorExecutionDetail(processor.getType());
detail.addInput(Arrays.asList(r.getHits().deepCopy().getHits()));
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Trying to understand, what is the rationale for invoking deepCopy()? r.getHits() already returns an object of type SearchHit, this can just be written as detail.addInput(Arrays.asList(r.getHits().getHits()));

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I initially thought the same:). However, when the Object receives this list, it holds a reference to the original SearchHit objects. Without a deepCopy, any modifications to the output will also reflect in the input, as they share the same reference.

By using deepCopy, we ensure that the input and output hold independent values, allowing us to clearly see the differences between the two at each step of the processor.

beforeResponseProcessor(processor);
final long start = relativeTimeSupplier.getAsLong();
processor.processResponseAsync(request, r, requestContext, ActionListener.wrap(rr -> {
long took = TimeUnit.NANOSECONDS.toMillis(relativeTimeSupplier.getAsLong() - start);
afterResponseProcessor(processor, took);
detail.addOutput(Arrays.asList(rr.getHits().deepCopy().getHits()));
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same here

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❌ Gradle check result for e4e30f5: FAILURE

Please examine the workflow log, locate, and copy-paste the failure(s) below, then iterate to green. Is the failure a flaky test unrelated to your change?

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[Feature Request] Support a verbose/debugging param in search pipelines
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