config: refactor adding new releases

[efahl]

Consolidate all the package changes into a single table. Factor all relevant release info into a single function.

Adds the 24.10 release and cleans up the addition of new releases, and new package changes.

[codecov]

Codecov Report

All modified and coverable lines are covered by tests ✅

Project coverage is 90.78%. Comparing base (5e65dec) to head (3f5127e).
Report is 155 commits behind head on main.

Additional details and impacted files

@@             Coverage Diff             @@
##             main    #1066       +/-   ##
===========================================
+ Coverage   80.75%   90.78%   +10.02%     
===========================================
  Files          15       14        -1     
  Lines         977     1118      +141     
===========================================
+ Hits          789     1015      +226     
+ Misses        188      103       -85     

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