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Add IP ToS support for Flow Handler #649

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Mar 24, 2023
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61 changes: 61 additions & 0 deletions src/handlers/flow/Dscp.h
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
@@ -0,0 +1,61 @@
/* This Source Code Form is subject to the terms of the Mozilla Public
* License, v. 2.0. If a copy of the MPL was not distributed with this
* file, You can obtain one at https://mozilla.org/MPL/2.0/. */

#pragma once

#include <unordered_map>
namespace visor::handler::flow {

static constexpr uint8_t DSCP_MASK = 0xFC;

static std::unordered_map<uint8_t, std::string> DscpNames({
{0, "CS0"},
{8, "CS1"},
{16, "CS2"},
{24, "CS3"},
{32, "CS4"},
{40, "CS5"},
{48, "CS6"},
{56, "CS7"},
{10, "AF11"},
{12, "AF12"},
{14, "AF13"},
{18, "AF21"},
{20, "AF22"},
{22, "AF23"},
{26, "AF31"},
{28, "AF32"},
{30, "AF33"},
{34, "AF41"},
{36, "AF42"},
{38, "AF43"},
{46, "EF"},
{43, "VOICE-ADMIT"},
});

static std::unordered_map<std::string, uint8_t> DscpNumbers({
{"CS0", 0},
{"CS1", 8},
{"CS2", 16},
{"CS3", 24},
{"CS4", 32},
{"CS5", 40},
{"CS6", 48},
{"CS7", 56},
{"AF11", 10},
{"AF12", 12},
{"AF13", 14},
{"AF21", 18},
{"AF22", 20},
{"AF23", 22},
{"AF31", 26},
{"AF32", 28},
{"AF33", 30},
{"AF41", 34},
{"AF42", 36},
{"AF43", 38},
{"EF", 46},
{"VOICE-ADMIT", 43},
});
}
37 changes: 37 additions & 0 deletions src/handlers/flow/FlowStreamHandler.cpp
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -3,6 +3,7 @@
* file, You can obtain one at https://mozilla.org/MPL/2.0/. */

#include "FlowStreamHandler.h"
#include "Dscp.h"
#include "HandlerModulePlugin.h"
#include <Corrade/Utility/Debug.h>
#include <fmt/format.h>
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -356,6 +357,8 @@ void FlowStreamHandler::process_sflow_cb(const SFSample &payload, [[maybe_unused
flow.payload_size = sample.sampledPacketSize;
}

flow.tos = static_cast<uint8_t>(sample.dcd_ipTos);

flow.src_port = sample.dcd_sport;
flow.dst_port = sample.dcd_dport;
flow.if_in_index = sample.inputPort;
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -431,6 +434,7 @@ void FlowStreamHandler::process_netflow_cb(const std::string &senderIP, const NF

flow.packets = sample.flow_packets;
flow.payload_size = sample.flow_octets;
flow.tos = sample.tos;

flow.src_port = sample.src_port;
flow.dst_port = sample.dst_port;
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -684,6 +688,9 @@ void FlowMetricsBucket::specialized_merge(const AbstractMetricsBucket &o, [[mayb
top_dir.second.topSrcIPPort.merge(interface.second->directionTopN.at(top_dir.first).topSrcIPPort);
top_dir.second.topDstIPPort.merge(interface.second->directionTopN.at(top_dir.first).topDstIPPort);
}
if (group_enabled(group::FlowMetrics::TopDSCP)) {
top_dir.second.topDSCP.merge(interface.second->directionTopN.at(top_dir.first).topDSCP);
}
}

if (group_enabled(group::FlowMetrics::ByBytes)) {
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -824,6 +831,15 @@ void FlowMetricsBucket::to_prometheus(std::stringstream &out, Metric::LabelMap a
top_dir.second.topSrcIPPort.to_prometheus(out, interface_labels);
top_dir.second.topDstIPPort.to_prometheus(out, interface_labels);
}
if (group_enabled(group::FlowMetrics::TopDSCP)) {
top_dir.second.topDSCP.to_prometheus(out, interface_labels, [](const uint8_t &val) {
if (DscpNames.find(val) != DscpNames.end()) {
return DscpNames[val];
} else {
return std::to_string(val);
}
});
}
}

if (group_enabled(group::FlowMetrics::ByBytes)) {
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -979,6 +995,15 @@ void FlowMetricsBucket::to_opentelemetry(metrics::v1::ScopeMetrics &scope, Metri
top_dir.second.topSrcIPPort.to_opentelemetry(scope, start_ts, end_ts, interface_labels);
top_dir.second.topDstIPPort.to_opentelemetry(scope, start_ts, end_ts, interface_labels);
}
if (group_enabled(group::FlowMetrics::TopDSCP)) {
top_dir.second.topDSCP.to_opentelemetry(scope, start_ts, end_ts, interface_labels, [](const uint8_t &val) {
if (DscpNames.find(val) != DscpNames.end()) {
return DscpNames[val];
} else {
return std::to_string(val);
}
});
}
}

if (group_enabled(group::FlowMetrics::ByBytes)) {
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -1128,6 +1153,15 @@ void FlowMetricsBucket::to_json(json &j) const
top_dir.second.topSrcIPPort.to_json(j["devices"][deviceId]["interfaces"][interfaceId]);
top_dir.second.topDstIPPort.to_json(j["devices"][deviceId]["interfaces"][interfaceId]);
}
if (group_enabled(group::FlowMetrics::TopDSCP)) {
top_dir.second.topDSCP.to_json(j["devices"][deviceId]["interfaces"][interfaceId], [](const uint8_t &val) {
if (DscpNames.find(val) != DscpNames.end()) {
return DscpNames[val];
} else {
return std::to_string(val);
}
});
}
}

if (group_enabled(group::FlowMetrics::ByBytes)) {
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -1302,6 +1336,9 @@ void FlowMetricsBucket::process_interface(bool deep, FlowInterface *iface, const
iface->dstPortCard.update(flow.dst_port);
}
}
if (group_enabled(group::FlowMetrics::TopDSCP)) {
iface->directionTopN.at(type).topDSCP.update((flow.tos & DSCP_MASK), aggregator);
}

std::string application_src;
std::string application_dst;
Expand Down
5 changes: 5 additions & 0 deletions src/handlers/flow/FlowStreamHandler.h
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -32,6 +32,7 @@ enum FlowMetrics : visor::MetricGroupIntType {
TopPorts,
TopIPs,
TopIPPorts,
TopDSCP,
TopGeo,
TopInterfaces
};
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -80,6 +81,7 @@ struct FlowData {
IP_PROTOCOL l4;
size_t payload_size;
uint32_t packets;
uint8_t tos;
pcpp::IPv4Address ipv4_in;
pcpp::IPv4Address ipv4_out;
pcpp::IPv6Address ipv6_in;
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -137,6 +139,7 @@ struct FlowDirectionTopN {
TopN<std::string> topDstPort;
TopN<std::string> topSrcIPPort;
TopN<std::string> topDstIPPort;
TopN<uint8_t> topDSCP;

FlowDirectionTopN(std::string direction, std::string metric)
: topSrcIP(FLOW_SCHEMA, "ip", {"top_" + direction + "_src_ips_" + metric}, "Top " + direction + " source IP addresses by " + metric)
Expand All @@ -145,6 +148,7 @@ struct FlowDirectionTopN {
, topDstPort(FLOW_SCHEMA, "port", {"top_" + direction + "_dst_ports_" + metric}, "Top " + direction + " destination ports by " + metric)
, topSrcIPPort(FLOW_SCHEMA, "ip_port", {"top_" + direction + "_src_ip_ports_" + metric}, "Top " + direction + " source IP addresses and port by " + metric)
, topDstIPPort(FLOW_SCHEMA, "ip_port", {"top_" + direction + "_dst_ip_ports_" + metric}, "Top " + direction + " destination IP addresses and port by " + metric)
, topDSCP(FLOW_SCHEMA, "tos", {"top_" + direction + "_dscp_" + metric}, "Top " + direction + " IP DSCP by " + metric)
{
}

Expand Down Expand Up @@ -401,6 +405,7 @@ class FlowStreamHandler final : public visor::StreamMetricsHandler<FlowMetricsMa
{"counters", group::FlowMetrics::Counters},
{"top_ports", group::FlowMetrics::TopPorts},
{"top_ips_ports", group::FlowMetrics::TopIPPorts},
{"top_dscp", group::FlowMetrics::TopDSCP},
{"top_geo", group::FlowMetrics::TopGeo},
{"top_interfaces", group::FlowMetrics::TopInterfaces}};

Expand Down
6 changes: 6 additions & 0 deletions src/handlers/flow/tests/test_flows.cpp
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -17,6 +17,7 @@ TEST_CASE("Parse sflow stream", "[sflow][flow]")
auto stream_proxy = stream.add_event_proxy(c);
c.config_set<uint64_t>("num_periods", 1);
FlowStreamHandler flow_handler{"flow-test", stream_proxy, &c};
flow_handler.config_set<visor::Configurable::StringList>("enable", visor::Configurable::StringList({"top_dscp"}));

flow_handler.start();
stream.start();
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -45,6 +46,8 @@ TEST_CASE("Parse sflow stream", "[sflow][flow]")
CHECK(j["devices"]["192.168.0.13"]["interfaces"]["52"]["top_in_src_ports_bytes"][0]["name"] == "dynamic-client");
CHECK(j["devices"]["192.168.0.13"]["interfaces"]["52"]["top_in_src_ip_ports_bytes"][0]["estimate"] == 108027400000);
CHECK(j["devices"]["192.168.0.13"]["interfaces"]["52"]["top_in_src_ip_ports_bytes"][0]["name"] == "10.4.1.2:dynamic-client");
CHECK(j["devices"]["192.168.0.13"]["interfaces"]["52"]["top_in_dscp_bytes"][0]["estimate"] == 170879120000);
CHECK(j["devices"]["192.168.0.13"]["interfaces"]["52"]["top_in_dscp_bytes"][0]["name"] == "CS0");
}

TEST_CASE("Parse sflow with enrichment", "[sflow][flow]")
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -403,6 +406,7 @@ TEST_CASE("Parse netflow stream", "[netflow][flow]")
auto stream_proxy = stream.add_event_proxy(c);
c.config_set<uint64_t>("num_periods", 1);
FlowStreamHandler flow_handler{"flow-test", stream_proxy, &c};
flow_handler.config_set<visor::Configurable::StringList>("enable", visor::Configurable::StringList({"top_dscp"}));

flow_handler.start();
stream.start();
Expand All @@ -425,6 +429,8 @@ TEST_CASE("Parse netflow stream", "[netflow][flow]")
CHECK(j["devices"]["192.168.100.1"]["interfaces"]["800"]["cardinality"]["src_ports_in"] == 0);
CHECK(j["devices"]["192.168.100.1"]["interfaces"]["800"]["top_in_src_ips_bytes"][0]["estimate"] == 6066232);
CHECK(j["devices"]["192.168.100.1"]["interfaces"]["800"]["top_in_src_ips_packets"][0]["estimate"] == 7858);
CHECK(j["devices"]["192.168.100.1"]["interfaces"]["800"]["top_in_dscp_bytes"][0]["estimate"] == 142139882);
CHECK(j["devices"]["192.168.100.1"]["interfaces"]["800"]["top_in_dscp_bytes"][0]["name"] == "CS0");
}

TEST_CASE("Parse IPFIX stream", "[netflow][flow]")
Expand Down