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winlin edited this page Jul 28, 2021 · 23 revisions

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HTTP callback

SRS does not support server-side script, but support http-callback, read ServerSide script.

About the token authentication which is base on http callback, read Token Authentication

Compile

Build SRS with or without http callback, read Build

HTTP callback events

SRS can call the http callback, for events:

Event Data Description
on_connect {
"action": "on_connect",
"client_id": 1985,
"ip": "192.168.1.10",
"vhost": "video.test.com",
"app": "live",
"tcUrl": "rtmp://x/x?key=xxx",
"pageUrl": "http://x/x.html"
}
When a client connects to the specified vhost and app.
on_close {
"action": "on_close",
"client_id": 1985,
"ip": "192.168.1.10",
"vhost": "video.test.com",
"app": "live"
}
When a client closes a connection, or the server drops a connection.
on_publish {
"action": "on_publish",
"client_id": 1985,
"ip": "192.168.1.10",
"vhost": "video.test.com",
"app": "live",
"stream": "livestream"
}
When a client publishes a stream, for example, using flash or FMLE to publish a stream to the server.
on_unpublish {
"action": "on_unpublish",
"client_id": 1985,
"ip": "192.168.1.10",
"vhost": "video.test.com",
"app": "live",
"stream": "livestream"
}
When a client stops publishing a stream.
on_play {
"action": "on_play",
"client_id": 1985,
"ip": "192.168.1.10",
"vhost": "video.test.com",
"app": "live",
"stream": "livestream"
}
When a client starts playing a stream.
on_stop {
"action": "on_stop",
"client_id": 1985,
"ip": "192.168.1.10",
"vhost": "video.test.com",
"app": "live",
"stream": "livestream"
}
When a client stops playback.

Note:

  • Event: When this event occur, callback the specified HTTP url.
  • HTTP url: Can be multiple urls, splits by space, SRS will notice all one by one.
  • Data: SRS will POST the data to specified HTTP api.
  • Return Code: SRS requires the response is an int, indicates the error, 0 is success. SRS will disconnect the connection when response is not 0, or http status is not 200.

Config SRS

For example, when user connect at vhost/app, verify the ip of client:

# the listen ports, split by space.
listen              1935;
vhost __defaultVhost__ {
    http_hooks {
        # whether the http hooks enalbe.
        # default off.
        enabled         on;
        # when client connect to vhost/app, call the hook,
        # the request in the POST data string is a object encode by json:
        #       {
        #           "action": "on_connect",
        #           "client_id": 1985,
        #           "ip": "192.168.1.10", "vhost": "video.test.com", "app": "live",
        #           "tcUrl": "rtmp://video.test.com/live?key=d2fa801d08e3f90ed1e1670e6e52651a",
        #           "pageUrl": "http://www.test.com/live.html"
        #       }
        # if valid, the hook must return HTTP code 200(Stauts OK) and response
        # an int value specifies the error code(0 corresponding to success):
        #       0
        # support multiple api hooks, format:
        #       on_connect http://xxx/api0 http://xxx/api1 http://xxx/apiN
        on_connect      http://127.0.0.1:8085/api/v1/clients;
    }
}

Note: For more information, read conf/full.conf the section hooks.callback.vhost.com

SRS HTTP callback Server

SRS provides a default HTTP callback server, use cherrypy.

To start it: python research/api-server/server.py 8085

[winlin@dev6 srs]$ python research/api-server/server.py 8085
[2014-02-27 09:42:25][trace] api server listen at port: 8085, static_dir: /home/winlin/git/srs/trunk/research/api-server/static-dir
[2014-02-27 09:42:25][trace] start cherrypy server
[27/Feb/2014:09:42:25] ENGINE Listening for SIGHUP.
[27/Feb/2014:09:42:25] ENGINE Listening for SIGTERM.
[27/Feb/2014:09:42:25] ENGINE Listening for SIGUSR1.
[27/Feb/2014:09:42:25] ENGINE Bus STARTING
[27/Feb/2014:09:42:25] ENGINE Started monitor thread '_TimeoutMonitor'.
[27/Feb/2014:09:42:25] ENGINE Started monitor thread 'Autoreloader'.
[27/Feb/2014:09:42:25] ENGINE Serving on 0.0.0.0:8085
[27/Feb/2014:09:42:25] ENGINE Bus STARTED

Publish and Play

Publish stream to SRS, SRS will call the http callback:

[2014-02-27 09:41:33][trace] post to clients, req={"action":"on_connect","client_id":4,"ip":"192.168.1.179","vhost":"__defaultVhost__","app":"live","pageUrl":""}
[2014-02-27 09:41:33][trace] srs on_connect: client id=4, ip=192.168.1.179, vhost=__defaultVhost__, app=live, pageUrl=
127.0.0.1 - - [27/Feb/2014:09:41:33] "POST /api/v1/clients HTTP/1.1" 200 1 "" "srs(simple rtmp server)0.9.2"

Play stream on SRS, SRS will call the http callback:

[2014-02-27 09:41:50][trace] post to clients, req={"action":"on_connect","client_id":5,"ip":"192.168.1.179","vhost":"__defaultVhost__","app":"live","pageUrl":"http://dev.chnvideo.com:3080/players/rtmp/"}
[2014-02-27 09:41:50][trace] srs on_connect: client id=5, ip=192.168.1.179, vhost=__defaultVhost__, app=live, pageUrl=http://dev.chnvideo.com:3080/players/rtmp/
127.0.0.1 - - [27/Feb/2014:09:41:50] "POST /api/v1/clients HTTP/1.1" 200 1 "" "srs(simple rtmp server)0.9.2"

Winlin 2014.11

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