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deploy-amppackager-aws

A build/deploy wrapper around amppackager.

AMP Packager is a tool to improve AMP URLs by signing the request-response pair (see Signed Exchange). The packager is an HTTP server that sits behind a frontend server; it fetches and signs AMP documents as requested by the AMP Cache. By running it in a proper configuration, web publishers may have origin URLs appear in AMP search results.

This is a setup for fetching, building, running and deploying the AMP Packager (a Golang server) on AWS Elastic Beanstalk.

Getting Started

Basic instructions required to run locally or to deploy on AWS.

Prerequisites

  • Golang v1.10 or higher
  • privkey.pem and fullchain.pem must be present at directory /.certs
  • The key must be ECDSA, curve secp256r1

Running locally

The bin/amppkg binary is the actual executable which will start the server. scripts/amppkg.sh is a helper shell script for various operations in this project. The following command will get, build a fresh binary and run the server:

./scripts/amppkg.sh -g -b -r

Or, for running in development mode:

./scripts/amppkg.sh -b -d

(By default, the amppkg.toml file will be used for configuration.)

Deployment on AWS

The Buildfile and Procfile lead the building and spawning of the server process respectively on an AWS EB with Golang environment (relevant AWS doc). Deploy via Jenkins on staging or prod environments.

During deployment, the certificate and private key are downloaded securely via the AWS S3 bucket created by EB, and placed in the /.certs folder on the instance(s). The download path is mentioned in an .ebextensions config file.

Change this according to your setup: https://s3-ap-southeast-1.amazonaws.com/path/to/certs/fullchain.pem

Updating the amppackager from it's GitHub repo

Since this is just a deployment helper, it fetches the amppackager tool itself from it's own GitHub repo on each deployment. This should be done to get the updates, but must be tested for compatibity whenever upgraded!

./scripts/amppkg.sh -g

Details of the amppkg.sh script

The script is made for local use. It has various flags that help from running the binary to even fetching the fresh amppackager version from it's GitHub repo.

Usage: ./scripts/amppkg.sh -flag

Possible flags:

 -g Get and build latest amppackager (use only when updated package needed)
 -b Build amppackager binary to "bin/amppkg"
 -r Run amppackager binary
 -d Run amppackager binary in development mode

The amppackager server

The server listens on port 8080. It serves the signed exchange on URLs of this format:

localhost:8080/priv/doc/<Document's URL>

For example, localhost:8080/priv/doc/https://www.example.com/awesome-amp-page/ will serve the signed exchange for a https://www.example.com/awesome-amp-page/ AMP Page.

It serves other resources like certificate information on the URL's of this format:

localhost:8080/amppkg/<Path to Resource>

Checking activity logs on Elastic Beanstalk instances

Helpful sample commands for checking EC2 logs:

Go server logs:

sudo tail -f -n 300 /var/log/web-1.error.log
sudo tail -f -n 300 /var/log/web-1.log ## <-- not used in current amppackager

EB activity logs:

sudo tail -f -n 300 /var/log/eb-activity.log

Nginx logs:

sudo tail -f -n 300 /var/log/nginx/error.log

More on Elastic Beanstalk

Accessing env vars and other configs:

sudo /opt/elasticbeanstalk/bin/get-config optionsettings ## (all config options)
sudo /opt/elasticbeanstalk/bin/get-config environment ## (env vars as json)
sudo /opt/elasticbeanstalk/bin/get-config environment -k GOPATH ## (particular env var value, here "GOPATH")

Refer hooks dir on EC2:

/opt/elasticbeanstalk/hooks/

Generating ECDSA key and CSR (refer this article)

If new key and certificate are needed, the following procedure should come in handy:

Generate a new EC P-256 private key:

openssl ecparam -genkey -name secp256r1 | openssl ec -out privkey.pem

Generate a Certificate Signing Request (CSR) using the key:

openssl req -new -sha256 -key privkey.pem -nodes -out ec.csr -outform pem

Now the generated CSR can be submitted to the CA for signing. At the time of writing this, only DigiCert provides certificates with CanSignHttpExchanges extension.

Other options are self-signed certificates (issue: OCSP issues) or free Let'sEncrypt certificates (issue: no CanSignHttpExchanges extension, so they work in development mode only).

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