Description
Code Sample, a copy-pastable example if possible
import pandas as pd
df = pd.DataFrame({"A":["a","b"]})
df2 = pd.DataFrame({"A":["a","b"]})
df["B"] = df["A"].astype('category')
df.B.cat.categories = ['c','d']
df2["B"] = df2["A"].astype('category')
df2.B.cat.categories = ['d','c']
dfa = df.append(df2)
print(dfa.B)
Problem description
When using df.append() on a dataframe with categorical columns where the categories are the same but in a different order ('c', 'd' vs 'd', 'c'), the wrong categories are associated to the appended dataframe.
In the example the result is
0 c
1 d
0 c
1 d
but should be
0 c
1 d
0 d
1 c
Expected Output
Correctly appended dataframe or error message.
Output of pd.show_versions()
INSTALLED VERSIONS
commit: None
python: 3.6.4.final.0
python-bits: 64
OS: Windows
OS-release: 10
machine: AMD64
processor: Intel64 Family 6 Model 158 Stepping 9, GenuineIntel
byteorder: little
LC_ALL: None
LANG: en
LOCALE: None.None
pandas: 0.22.0
pytest: 3.2.1
pip: 9.0.1
setuptools: 36.5.0.post20170921
Cython: 0.26.1
numpy: 1.13.3
scipy: 0.19.1
pyarrow: None
xarray: None
IPython: 6.2.1
sphinx: 1.6.3
patsy: 0.4.1
dateutil: 2.6.1
pytz: 2017.2
blosc: None
bottleneck: 1.2.1
tables: 3.4.2
numexpr: 2.6.2
feather: None
matplotlib: 2.1.0
openpyxl: 2.4.8
xlrd: 1.1.0
xlwt: 1.3.0
xlsxwriter: 1.0.2
lxml: 4.1.0
bs4: 4.6.0
html5lib: 0.999999999
sqlalchemy: 1.1.13
pymysql: None
psycopg2: None
jinja2: 2.9.6
s3fs: None
fastparquet: None
pandas_gbq: None
pandas_datareader: None