Build failed

[GrapeBaBa]

os: macOS 13.0.1

cargo test --all --all-features

failed with error below.

error: linking with `cc` failed: exit status: 1
  |
  = note: "cc" "-arch" "x86_64" "-m64" "/var/folders/qc/861jkvsd2y192wpj6nflrzbr0000gn/T/rustcCBbDlF/symbols.o" "/Users/kaichen/Documents/projects/reth/target/debug/deps/environment-18b8404af31dfdcb.18q0q4aeho7w8e1k.rcgu.o" "/Users/kaichen/Documents/projects/reth/target/debug/deps/environment-18b8404af31dfdcb.18rie8ltucyv6qdw.rcgu.o" "/Users/kaichen/Documents/projects/reth/target/debug/deps/environment-18b8404af31dfdcb.1a9mrfrdznoh9s3z.rcgu.o" "/Users/kaichen/Documents/projects/reth/target/debug/deps/environment-18b8404af31dfdcb.1e73tjm1gta9trx3.rcgu.o" "/Users/kaichen/Documents/projects/reth/target/debug/deps/environment-18b8404af31dfdcb.1np31gww975s7rej.rcgu.o" "/Users/kaichen/Documents/projects/reth/target/debug/deps/environment-18b8404af31dfdcb.1u3rnp6vgadailkx.rcgu.o" "/Users/kaichen/Documents/projects/reth/target/debug/deps/environment-18b8404af31dfdcb.1v1ssav1alz0yul7.rcgu.o" "/Users/kaichen/Documents/projects/reth/target/debug/deps/environment-18b8404af31dfdcb.1w9jskorfab6n7iz.rcgu.o" "/Users/kaichen/Documents/projects/reth/target/debug/deps/environment-18b8404af31dfdcb.1wcnwixoas6n8kw0.rcgu.o" "/Users/kaichen/Documents/projects/reth/target/debug/deps/environment-18b8404af31dfdcb.1xhcnva77d3powiw.rcgu.o" "/Users/kaichen/Documents/projects/reth/target/debug/deps/environment-18b8404af31dfdcb.1zx5dogo7w57mm6s.rcgu.o" "/Users/kaichen/Documents/projects/reth/target/debug/deps/environment-18b8404af31dfdcb.22h3o87fsv3a2z8p.rcgu.o" "/Users/kaichen/Documents/projects/reth/target/debug/deps/environment-18b8404af31dfdcb.27egluiiqtorhdo5.rcgu.o" "/Users/kaichen/Documents/projects/reth/target/debug/deps/environment-18b8404af31dfdcb.28j8pw4ctrwkzqjp.rcgu.o" "/Users/kaichen/Documents/projects/reth/target/debug/deps/environment-18b8404af31dfdcb.2dn9do39cg3gtyvo.rcgu.o" "/Users/kaichen/Documents/projects/reth/target/debug/deps/environment-18b8404af31dfdcb.2e9lzmxaj7ltxgdl.rcgu.o" "/Users/kaichen/Documents/projects/reth/target/debug/deps/environment-18b8404af31dfdcb.2f86cm7doowh89ff.rcgu.o" "/Users/kaichen/Documents/projects/reth/target/debug/deps/environment-18b8404af31dfdcb.2gionec7hzf82ecy.rcgu.o" "/Users/kaichen/Documents/projects/reth/target/debug/deps/environment-18b8404af31dfdcb.2h3rqzt4ub3hq3o0.rcgu.o" "/Users/kaichen/Documents/projects/reth/target/debug/deps/environment-18b8404af31dfdcb.2k4idlqsa9fc80o5.rcgu.o" "/Users/kaichen/Documents/projects/reth/target/debug/deps/environment-18b8404af31dfdcb.2ncqp4i0uzlpbml3.rcgu.o" "/Users/kaichen/Documents/projects/reth/target/debug/deps/environment-18b8404af31dfdcb.2o83bqral1s6r8iu.rcgu.o" "/Users/kaichen/Documents/projects/reth/target/debug/deps/environment-18b8404af31dfdcb.2qw6gp0h9bfo2ckc.rcgu.o" "/Users/kaichen/Documents/projects/reth/target/debug/deps/environment-18b8404af31dfdcb.2r0a050b3h32tx23.rcgu.o" "/Users/kaichen/Documents/projects/reth/target/debug/deps/environment-18b8404af31dfdcb.2rdhr638rnzgms24.rcgu.o" "/Users/kaichen/Documents/projects/reth/target/debug/deps/environment-18b8404af31dfdcb.2vyfdccjpvztjssv.rcgu.o" "/Users/kaichen/Documents/projects/reth/target/debug/deps/environment-18b8404af31dfdcb.2xcxw1xtnv3yaf2b.rcgu.o" "/Users/kaichen/Documents/projects/reth/target/debug/deps/environment-18b8404af31dfdcb.2xp1qqnk5dipe40a.rcgu.o" "/Users/kaichen/Documents/projects/reth/target/debug/deps/environment-18b8404af31dfdcb.38yhhc2yl6t7eys2.rcgu.o" "/Users/kaichen/Documents/projects/reth/target/debug/deps/environment-18b8404af31dfdcb.39ff5j8siwhch5gl.rcgu.o" "/Users/kaichen/Documents/projects/reth/target/debug/deps/environment-18b8404af31dfdcb.3az1iq9saq7nsmrn.rcgu.o" "/Users/kaichen/Documents/projects/reth/target/debug/deps/environment-18b8404af31dfdcb.3dsa94a57tsbxsd5.rcgu.o" "/Users/kaichen/Documents/projects/reth/target/debug/deps/environment-18b8404af31dfdcb.3ezn28u1jwfulqtn.rcgu.o" "/Users/kaichen/Documents/projects/reth/target/debug/deps/environment-18b8404af31dfdcb.3fytvt6ts9bq324u.rcgu.o" "/Users/kaichen/Documents/projects/reth/target/debug/deps/environment-18b8404af31dfdcb.3iae4svzj7bqbaie.rcgu.o" "/Users/kaichen/Documents/projects/reth/target/debug/deps/environment-18b8404af31dfdcb.3md3k6n1m888bsup.rcgu.o" "/Users/kaichen/Documents/projects/reth/target/debug/deps/environment-18b8404af31dfdcb.3ng059e6axan29j.rcgu.o" "/Users/kaichen/Documents/projects/reth/target/debug/deps/environment-18b8404af31dfdcb.3orazvuh8vl1f5ij.rcgu.o" "/Users/kaichen/Documents/projects/reth/target/debug/deps/environment-18b8404af31dfdcb.3t35zx38aqrusokh.rcgu.o" "/Users/kaichen/Documents/projects/reth/target/debug/deps/environment-18b8404af31dfdcb.3ul1zjoqtlqi0yqe.rcgu.o" "/Users/kaichen/Documents/projects/reth/target/debug/deps/environment-18b8404af31dfdcb.3us5t8fs854p8pm7.rcgu.o" "/Users/kaichen/Documents/projects/reth/target/debug/deps/environment-18b8404af31dfdcb.3w77aemkt93d7u47.rcgu.o" "/Users/kaichen/Documents/projects/reth/target/debug/deps/environment-18b8404af31dfdcb.3xqnnz3ms92jc274.rcgu.o" "/Users/kaichen/Documents/projects/reth/target/debug/deps/environment-18b8404af31dfdcb.40wtrqmjvpgzkjy9.rcgu.o" "/Users/kaichen/Documents/projects/reth/target/debug/deps/environment-18b8404af31dfdcb.41d4eywar9iu0aea.rcgu.o" "/Users/kaichen/Documents/projects/reth/target/debug/deps/environment-18b8404af31dfdcb.43jzzzzdr2xm0at0.rcgu.o" "/Users/kaichen/Documents/projects/reth/target/debug/deps/environment-18b8404af31dfdcb.45en3mi3ludlakip.rcgu.o" "/Users/kaichen/Documents/projects/reth/target/debug/deps/environment-18b8404af31dfdcb.45gx64xrga94icbo.rcgu.o" "/Users/kaichen/Documents/projects/reth/target/debug/deps/environment-18b8404af31dfdcb.45ncxq6oayfeo6eb.rcgu.o" "/Users/kaichen/Documents/projects/reth/target/debug/deps/environment-18b8404af31dfdcb.473ztfnmos2ufa3d.rcgu.o" "/Users/kaichen/Documents/projects/reth/target/debug/deps/environment-18b8404af31dfdcb.49fqsd0hpzp6qeh4.rcgu.o" "/Users/kaichen/Documents/projects/reth/target/debug/deps/environment-18b8404af31dfdcb.4ajoh8e8lf65a6gr.rcgu.o" "/Users/kaichen/Documents/projects/reth/target/debug/deps/environment-18b8404af31dfdcb.4b90ss9kjahn0539.rcgu.o" "/Users/kaichen/Documents/projects/reth/target/debug/deps/environment-18b8404af31dfdcb.4b9wedu54s6yf96m.rcgu.o" "/Users/kaichen/Documents/projects/reth/target/debug/deps/environment-18b8404af31dfdcb.4bw1e89vvk2f88f4.rcgu.o" "/Users/kaichen/Documents/projects/reth/target/debug/deps/environment-18b8404af31dfdcb.4ct8j5r3wejf574o.rcgu.o" "/Users/kaichen/Documents/projects/reth/target/debug/deps/environment-18b8404af31dfdcb.4f3732cqbycszpaf.rcgu.o" "/Users/kaichen/Documents/projects/reth/target/debug/deps/environment-18b8404af31dfdcb.4h9hcpsrcx7tl286.rcgu.o" "/Users/kaichen/Documents/projects/reth/target/debug/deps/environment-18b8404af31dfdcb.4hq26zfrmtzedqlm.rcgu.o" "/Users/kaichen/Documents/projects/reth/target/debug/deps/environment-18b8404af31dfdcb.4jlq55qwt8631obb.rcgu.o" "/Users/kaichen/Documents/projects/reth/target/debug/deps/environment-18b8404af31dfdcb.4sfl8kppc477kvgi.rcgu.o" "/Users/kaichen/Documents/projects/reth/target/debug/deps/environment-18b8404af31dfdcb.4tur15fag5ggl5w3.rcgu.o" "/Users/kaichen/Documents/projects/reth/target/debug/deps/environment-18b8404af31dfdcb.4x7ltq3h0clo12of.rcgu.o" "/Users/kaichen/Documents/projects/reth/target/debug/deps/environment-18b8404af31dfdcb.51t18o8ybw5d6xxj.rcgu.o" "/Users/kaichen/Documents/projects/reth/target/debug/deps/environment-18b8404af31dfdcb.521w6t2z1uxkeehz.rcgu.o" "/Users/kaichen/Documents/projects/reth/target/debug/deps/environment-18b8404af31dfdcb.529iuue66kq203ql.rcgu.o" "/Users/kaichen/Documents/projects/reth/target/debug/deps/environment-18b8404af31dfdcb.537cd2c9rtb6k6r9.rcgu.o" "/Users/kaichen/Documents/projects/reth/target/debug/deps/environment-18b8404af31dfdcb.56256uj985yv9j90.rcgu.o" "/Users/kaichen/Documents/projects/reth/target/debug/deps/environment-18b8404af31dfdcb.572yixieujps5jtc.rcgu.o" "/Users/kaichen/Documents/projects/reth/target/debug/deps/environment-18b8404af31dfdcb.8oycvevjfbnogpn.rcgu.o" "/Users/kaichen/Documents/projects/reth/target/debug/deps/environment-18b8404af31dfdcb.ffurj9oqgztgesu.rcgu.o" "/Users/kaichen/Documents/projects/reth/target/debug/deps/environment-18b8404af31dfdcb.fqp90w27xwf0xpl.rcgu.o" "/Users/kaichen/Documents/projects/reth/target/debug/deps/environment-18b8404af31dfdcb.iovdetq0at6405i.rcgu.o" "/Users/kaichen/Documents/projects/reth/target/debug/deps/environment-18b8404af31dfdcb.it872z0perwmm8x.rcgu.o" "/Users/kaichen/Documents/projects/reth/target/debug/deps/environment-18b8404af31dfdcb.k3whbwq3s5zkedy.rcgu.o" "/Users/kaichen/Documents/projects/reth/target/debug/deps/environment-18b8404af31dfdcb.n6o9d2ou73jk77o.rcgu.o" "/Users/kaichen/Documents/projects/reth/target/debug/deps/environment-18b8404af31dfdcb.nbrpdmwztbira4r.rcgu.o" "/Users/kaichen/Documents/projects/reth/target/debug/deps/environment-18b8404af31dfdcb.nh8tl8f4kt4ahuz.rcgu.o" "/Users/kaichen/Documents/projects/reth/target/debug/deps/environment-18b8404af31dfdcb.ss89bwhlxlc0kla.rcgu.o" "/Users/kaichen/Documents/projects/reth/target/debug/deps/environment-18b8404af31dfdcb.vvhpsw053y2ncs6.rcgu.o" "/Users/kaichen/Documents/projects/reth/target/debug/deps/environment-18b8404af31dfdcb.wnq6whjm0rxj2ut.rcgu.o" "/Users/kaichen/Documents/projects/reth/target/debug/deps/environment-18b8404af31dfdcb.wyoo84dfxij8epo.rcgu.o" "/Users/kaichen/Documents/projects/reth/target/debug/deps/environment-18b8404af31dfdcb.xm70colndmnu7ab.rcgu.o" "/Users/kaichen/Documents/projects/reth/target/debug/deps/environment-18b8404af31dfdcb.zlhhynnn0mpsdgj.rcgu.o" "/Users/kaichen/Documents/projects/reth/target/debug/deps/environment-18b8404af31dfdcb.2w95ryt7bmu8bn6m.rcgu.o" "-L" "/Users/kaichen/Documents/projects/reth/target/debug/deps" "-L" "/Users/kaichen/Documents/projects/reth/target/debug/build/reth-mdbx-sys-fbf4ba1b331240bb/out" "-L" "/Users/kaichen/.rustup/toolchains/nightly-x86_64-apple-darwin/lib/rustlib/x86_64-apple-darwin/lib" "/Users/kaichen/.rustup/toolchains/nightly-x86_64-apple-darwin/lib/rustlib/x86_64-apple-darwin/lib/libtest-4475f068ea4aff78.rlib" "/Users/kaichen/.rustup/toolchains/nightly-x86_64-apple-darwin/lib/rustlib/x86_64-apple-darwin/lib/libgetopts-4773ed761eeda37a.rlib" "/Users/kaichen/.rustup/toolchains/nightly-x86_64-apple-darwin/lib/rustlib/x86_64-apple-darwin/lib/libunicode_width-3c478a600f2954fd.rlib" "/Users/kaichen/.rustup/toolchains/nightly-x86_64-apple-darwin/lib/rustlib/x86_64-apple-darwin/lib/librustc_std_workspace_std-2b0206d809446724.rlib" "/Users/kaichen/Documents/projects/reth/target/debug/deps/libtempfile-d37fdf6d1c9c80c4.rlib" "/Users/kaichen/Documents/projects/reth/target/debug/deps/libfastrand-d23cfe7ced960b83.rlib" "/Users/kaichen/Documents/projects/reth/target/debug/deps/libremove_dir_all-29063d8d8d61f785.rlib" "/Users/kaichen/Documents/projects/reth/target/debug/deps/libreth_libmdbx-3ad1cb5d7afd2d99.rlib" "/Users/kaichen/Documents/projects/reth/target/debug/deps/libthiserror-7be5e43f3a12007e.rlib" "/Users/kaichen/Documents/projects/reth/target/debug/deps/libindexmap-51ccda0abdb0d295.rlib" "/Users/kaichen/Documents/projects/reth/target/debug/deps/libhashbrown-45d5c8240d28a5fe.rlib" "/Users/kaichen/Documents/projects/reth/target/debug/deps/libahash-8c08fcdcf77c739b.rlib" "/Users/kaichen/Documents/projects/reth/target/debug/deps/libgetrandom-f8c7fd17de921c71.rlib" "/Users/kaichen/Documents/projects/reth/target/debug/deps/libonce_cell-31f77ab7e94eb535.rlib" "/Users/kaichen/Documents/projects/reth/target/debug/deps/libbitflags-a83d499a9bd04854.rlib" "/Users/kaichen/Documents/projects/reth/target/debug/deps/libparking_lot-b9286cf5bf27a4e9.rlib" "/Users/kaichen/Documents/projects/reth/target/debug/deps/libparking_lot_core-1ef030c4c86ff262.rlib" "/Users/kaichen/Documents/projects/reth/target/debug/deps/libcfg_if-89cb16fc176d2309.rlib" "/Users/kaichen/Documents/projects/reth/target/debug/deps/libsmallvec-c01779971ae3817a.rlib" "/Users/kaichen/Documents/projects/reth/target/debug/deps/liblock_api-a6e534c5627263b2.rlib" "/Users/kaichen/Documents/projects/reth/target/debug/deps/libscopeguard-21323d145333e807.rlib" "/Users/kaichen/Documents/projects/reth/target/debug/deps/libreth_mdbx_sys-f85352ead30eafbe.rlib" "/Users/kaichen/Documents/projects/reth/target/debug/deps/liblibc-8ed7e46363e945fe.rlib" "/Users/kaichen/Documents/projects/reth/target/debug/deps/libbyteorder-6c6a98ba9d0fbac0.rlib" "/Users/kaichen/.rustup/toolchains/nightly-x86_64-apple-darwin/lib/rustlib/x86_64-apple-darwin/lib/libstd-eb9e3239c36cdf9f.rlib" "/Users/kaichen/.rustup/toolchains/nightly-x86_64-apple-darwin/lib/rustlib/x86_64-apple-darwin/lib/libpanic_unwind-479f6a3646fc9c2c.rlib" "/Users/kaichen/.rustup/toolchains/nightly-x86_64-apple-darwin/lib/rustlib/x86_64-apple-darwin/lib/libobject-7a5dbda4659854de.rlib" "/Users/kaichen/.rustup/toolchains/nightly-x86_64-apple-darwin/lib/rustlib/x86_64-apple-darwin/lib/libmemchr-21db3783f16058ed.rlib" "/Users/kaichen/.rustup/toolchains/nightly-x86_64-apple-darwin/lib/rustlib/x86_64-apple-darwin/lib/libaddr2line-bc1dcfa1ffab2652.rlib" "/Users/kaichen/.rustup/toolchains/nightly-x86_64-apple-darwin/lib/rustlib/x86_64-apple-darwin/lib/libgimli-326c2fed02a024e2.rlib" "/Users/kaichen/.rustup/toolchains/nightly-x86_64-apple-darwin/lib/rustlib/x86_64-apple-darwin/lib/librustc_demangle-6cee2d8aed290e33.rlib" "/Users/kaichen/.rustup/toolchains/nightly-x86_64-apple-darwin/lib/rustlib/x86_64-apple-darwin/lib/libstd_detect-ba34c8d7278d3874.rlib" "/Users/kaichen/.rustup/toolchains/nightly-x86_64-apple-darwin/lib/rustlib/x86_64-apple-darwin/lib/libcfg_if-829ee3d63391651e.rlib" "/Users/kaichen/.rustup/toolchains/nightly-x86_64-apple-darwin/lib/rustlib/x86_64-apple-darwin/lib/libhashbrown-a3d322fe643d1a33.rlib" "/Users/kaichen/.rustup/toolchains/nightly-x86_64-apple-darwin/lib/rustlib/x86_64-apple-darwin/lib/libminiz_oxide-796c0979aa0619c8.rlib" "/Users/kaichen/.rustup/toolchains/nightly-x86_64-apple-darwin/lib/rustlib/x86_64-apple-darwin/lib/libadler-45c554f893d47cc8.rlib" "/Users/kaichen/.rustup/toolchains/nightly-x86_64-apple-darwin/lib/rustlib/x86_64-apple-darwin/lib/librustc_std_workspace_alloc-5de68974b16fa161.rlib" "/Users/kaichen/.rustup/toolchains/nightly-x86_64-apple-darwin/lib/rustlib/x86_64-apple-darwin/lib/libunwind-8fce473cc391b0d7.rlib" "/Users/kaichen/.rustup/toolchains/nightly-x86_64-apple-darwin/lib/rustlib/x86_64-apple-darwin/lib/libcfg_if-e12825695dbeadf4.rlib" "/Users/kaichen/.rustup/toolchains/nightly-x86_64-apple-darwin/lib/rustlib/x86_64-apple-darwin/lib/liblibc-890e623f71562a92.rlib" "/Users/kaichen/.rustup/toolchains/nightly-x86_64-apple-darwin/lib/rustlib/x86_64-apple-darwin/lib/liballoc-0ba1002b3e9972f6.rlib" "/Users/kaichen/.rustup/toolchains/nightly-x86_64-apple-darwin/lib/rustlib/x86_64-apple-darwin/lib/librustc_std_workspace_core-1bf2f523c1bee03d.rlib" "/Users/kaichen/.rustup/toolchains/nightly-x86_64-apple-darwin/lib/rustlib/x86_64-apple-darwin/lib/libcore-d0a8c087921eb265.rlib" "/Users/kaichen/.rustup/toolchains/nightly-x86_64-apple-darwin/lib/rustlib/x86_64-apple-darwin/lib/libcompiler_builtins-403189210ce7ce14.rlib" "-liconv" "-lSystem" "-lresolv" "-lc" "-lm" "-liconv" "-L" "/Users/kaichen/.rustup/toolchains/nightly-x86_64-apple-darwin/lib/rustlib/x86_64-apple-darwin/lib" "-o" "/Users/kaichen/Documents/projects/reth/target/debug/deps/environment-18b8404af31dfdcb" "-Wl,-dead_strip" "-nodefaultlibs"
  = note: Undefined symbols for architecture x86_64:
            "___cpu_indicator_init", referenced from:
                _scan4seq_resolver in libreth_mdbx_sys-f85352ead30eafbe.rlib(mdbx.o)
            "___cpu_model", referenced from:
                _scan4seq_resolver in libreth_mdbx_sys-f85352ead30eafbe.rlib(mdbx.o)
          ld: symbol(s) not found for architecture x86_64
          clang: error: linker command failed with exit code 1 (use -v to see invocation)

[aewc]

according to this, maybe you can try something like this:

cargo install afl --force --target=x86_64-apple-darwin

cargo afl test --all --all-features

[GrapeBaBa]

not works for me.

[Will-Smith11]

try installing build-essentials. on linux you would do sudo apt install build-essential however they don't have this on mac so you will have to do this manually.

gcc – This tool is the GNU compiler for the C Programming language.
g++ – This package is the GNU compiler for the C++ programming language.
libc6-dev – This is the GNU C library. This package contains the development libraries and header files used to compile simple C and C++ scripts.
make – This is a useful utility that is used for directing the compilation of programs. The make tool interprets a file called a “makefile” that directs the compiler how to work.
dpkg-dev – We can use this package to unpack, build and upload Debian source packages. This utility is useful if you want to package your software for Debian based system.

[GrapeBaBa]

that means reth can't be built on macOS right now?

[GrapeBaBa]

More info

(base) kaichen@Kais-MacBook-Pro reth % uname -a
Darwin Kais-MacBook-Pro.local 22.1.0 Darwin Kernel Version 22.1.0: Sun Oct  9 20:14:54 PDT 2022; root:xnu-8792.41.9~2/RELEASE_X86_64 x86_64
(base) kaichen@Kais-MacBook-Pro reth % gcc --version
Apple clang version 14.0.0 (clang-1400.0.29.202)
Target: x86_64-apple-darwin22.1.0
Thread model: posix
InstalledDir: /Applications/Xcode.app/Contents/Developer/Toolchains/XcodeDefault.xctoolchain/usr/bin
(base) kaichen@Kais-MacBook-Pro reth % clang --version
Apple clang version 14.0.0 (clang-1400.0.29.202)
Target: x86_64-apple-darwin22.1.0
Thread model: posix
InstalledDir: /Applications/Xcode.app/Contents/Developer/Toolchains/XcodeDefault.xctoolchain/usr/bin

[galaio]

Hi, I submit a pr #377, you could test it, it upgrade libmdbx version to fix this issue.

[gakonst]

The above PR fixes it for Intel MACS.