-
Notifications
You must be signed in to change notification settings - Fork 686
New issue
Have a question about this project? Sign up for a free GitHub account to open an issue and contact its maintainers and the community.
By clicking “Sign up for GitHub”, you agree to our terms of service and privacy statement. We’ll occasionally send you account related emails.
Already on GitHub? Sign in to your account
Revamp the Readme of the parachain template #4713
Merged
Merged
Changes from 5 commits
Commits
Show all changes
12 commits
Select commit
Hold shift + click to select a range
8d6fa31
Replaced polkadot-launch with zombienet
rzadp 17f7205
new readme
rzadp 19c2653
sub-readmes
rzadp c7e19b3
typo
rzadp 26bc970
latest link
rzadp 8593357
Merge branch 'master' into rzadp/parachain-template-readme
rzadp f52be26
markdownlint
rzadp 6a6450b
markdown lint
rzadp 86b6915
consistent bullet points
rzadp b6e6b98
markdownlint
rzadp dbbc2db
botched autofix
rzadp d2691ae
taplo format fix
rzadp File filter
Filter by extension
Conversations
Failed to load comments.
Loading
Jump to
Jump to file
Failed to load files.
Loading
Diff view
Diff view
There are no files selected for viewing
This file contains bidirectional Unicode text that may be interpreted or compiled differently than what appears below. To review, open the file in an editor that reveals hidden Unicode characters.
Learn more about bidirectional Unicode characters
Original file line number | Diff line number | Diff line change |
---|---|---|
@@ -1,22 +1,108 @@ | ||
# Substrate Cumulus Parachain Template | ||
<div align="center"> | ||
|
||
A new [Cumulus](https://github.com/paritytech/polkadot-sdk/tree/master/cumulus)-based Substrate node, ready for hacking ☁️.. | ||
# Polkadot SDK's Parachain Template | ||
|
||
This project is originally a fork of the | ||
[Substrate Node Template](https://github.com/substrate-developer-hub/substrate-node-template) | ||
modified to include dependencies required for registering this node as a **parathread** or | ||
**parachain** to a **relay chain**. | ||
<img height="70px" alt="Polkadot SDK Logo" src="https://github.com/paritytech/polkadot-sdk/raw/master/docs/images/Polkadot_Logo_Horizontal_Pink_White.png#gh-dark-mode-only"/> | ||
<img height="70px" alt="Polkadot SDK Logo" src="https://github.com/paritytech/polkadot-sdk/raw/master/docs/images/Polkadot_Logo_Horizontal_Pink_Black.png#gh-light-mode-only"/> | ||
|
||
The stand-alone version of this template is hosted on the | ||
[Substrate Devhub Parachain Template](https://github.com/substrate-developer-hub/substrate-parachain-template/) | ||
for each release of Polkadot. It is generated directly to the upstream | ||
[Parachain Template in Cumulus](https://github.com/paritytech/polkadot-sdk/tree/master/cumulus/parachain-template) | ||
at each release branch using the | ||
[Substrate Template Generator](https://github.com/paritytech/substrate-template-generator/). | ||
> This is a template for creating a [parachain](https://wiki.polkadot.network/docs/learn-parachains) based on Polkadot SDK. | ||
> | ||
> This template is automatically updated after releases in the main [Polkadot SDK monorepo](https://github.com/paritytech/polkadot-sdk). | ||
|
||
👉 Learn more about parachains [here](https://wiki.polkadot.network/docs/learn-parachains), and | ||
parathreads [here](https://wiki.polkadot.network/docs/learn-parathreads). | ||
</div> | ||
|
||
⏫ This template provides a starting point to build a [parachain](https://wiki.polkadot.network/docs/learn-parachains). | ||
|
||
🧙 Learn about how to use this template and run your own parachain testnet for it in the | ||
[Devhub Cumulus Tutorial](https://docs.substrate.io/tutorials/v3/cumulus/start-relay/). | ||
☁️ It is based on the [Cumulus](https://paritytech.github.io/polkadot-sdk/master/polkadot_sdk_docs/polkadot_sdk/cumulus/index.html) framework. | ||
|
||
🔧 Its runtime is configured of a single custom pallet as a starting point, and a handful of ready-made pallets such as a [Balances pallet](https://paritytech.github.io/polkadot-sdk/master/pallet_balances/index.html). | ||
|
||
👉 Learn more about parachains [here](https://wiki.polkadot.network/docs/learn-parachains) | ||
|
||
## Template Structure | ||
|
||
A Polkadot SDK based project such as this one consists of: | ||
|
||
- 💿 a [Node](./node/README.md) - the binary application. | ||
- 🧮 the [Runtime](./runtime/README.md) - the core logic of the parachain. | ||
- 🎨 the [Pallets](./pallets/README.md) - from which the runtime is constructed. | ||
|
||
## Getting Started | ||
|
||
🦀 The template is using the Rust language. | ||
|
||
👉 Check the | ||
[Rust installation instructions](https://www.rust-lang.org/tools/install) for your system. | ||
|
||
🛠️ Depending on your operating system and Rust version, there might be additional | ||
packages required to compile this template - please take note of the Rust compiler output. | ||
|
||
### Build | ||
|
||
🔨 Use the following command to build the node without launching it: | ||
|
||
```sh | ||
cargo build --release | ||
``` | ||
|
||
🐳 Alternatively, build the docker image: | ||
|
||
```sh | ||
docker build . -t polkadot-sdk-parachain-template | ||
``` | ||
|
||
### Local Development Chain | ||
|
||
🧟 This project uses [Zombienet](https://github.com/paritytech/zombienet) to orchestrate the relaychain and parachain nodes. You can grab a [released binary](https://github.com/paritytech/zombienet/releases/latest) or use an [npm version](https://www.npmjs.com/package/@zombienet/cli). | ||
|
||
This template produces a parachain node. You still need a relaychain node - you can download the `polkadot` (and the accompanying `polkadot-prepare-worker` and `polkadot-execute-worker`) binaries from [Polkadot SDK releases](https://github.com/paritytech/polkadot-sdk/releases/latest). | ||
|
||
Make sure to bring the parachain node - as well as `polkadot`, `polkadot-prepare-worker`, `polkadot-execute-worker`, and `zombienet` - into `PATH` like so: | ||
|
||
```sh | ||
export PATH="./target/release/:$PATH" | ||
``` | ||
|
||
This way, we can conveniently use them un the following steps. | ||
|
||
👥 The following command starts a local development chain, with a single relay chain node and a single parachain collator: | ||
|
||
```sh | ||
zombienet --provider native spawn ./zombienet.toml | ||
|
||
# Alternatively, the npm version: | ||
npx --yes @zombienet/cli --provider native spawn ./zombienet.toml | ||
``` | ||
|
||
Development chains: | ||
|
||
- 🧹 Do not persist the state. | ||
- 💰 Are preconfigured with a genesis state that includes several prefunded development accounts. | ||
- 🧑⚖️ Development accounts are used as validators, collators, and `sudo` accounts. | ||
|
||
### Connect with the Polkadot-JS Apps Front-End | ||
|
||
🌐 You can interact with your local node using the | ||
hosted version of the Polkadot/Substrate Portal: [relay chain](https://polkadot.js.org/apps/#/explorer?rpc=ws://localhost:9944) and [parachain](https://polkadot.js.org/apps/#/explorer?rpc=ws://localhost:9988). | ||
|
||
🪐 A hosted version is also | ||
available on [IPFS](https://dotapps.io/). | ||
|
||
🧑🔧 You can also find the source code and instructions for hosting your own instance in the | ||
[`polkadot-js/apps`](https://github.com/polkadot-js/apps) repository. | ||
|
||
## Contributing | ||
|
||
🔄 This template is automatically updated after releases in the main [Polkadot SDK monorepo](https://github.com/paritytech/polkadot-sdk). | ||
|
||
➡️ Any pull requests should be directed to this [source](https://github.com/paritytech/polkadot-sdk/tree/master/templates/parachain). | ||
|
||
😇 Please refer to the monorepo's [contribution guidelines](https://github.com/paritytech/polkadot-sdk/blob/master/docs/contributor/CONTRIBUTING.md) and [Code of Conduct](https://github.com/paritytech/polkadot-sdk/blob/master/docs/contributor/CODE_OF_CONDUCT.md). | ||
|
||
## Getting Help | ||
|
||
🧑🏫 To learn about Polkadot in general, [Polkadot.network](https://polkadot.network/) website is a good starting point. | ||
|
||
🧑🔧 For technical introduction, [here](https://github.com/paritytech/polkadot-sdk#-documentation) are the Polkadot SDK documentation resources. | ||
|
||
👥 Additionally, there are [GitHub issues](https://github.com/paritytech/polkadot-sdk/issues) and [Substrate StackExchange](https://substrate.stackexchange.com/). |
This file contains bidirectional Unicode text that may be interpreted or compiled differently than what appears below. To review, open the file in an editor that reveals hidden Unicode characters.
Learn more about bidirectional Unicode characters
Original file line number | Diff line number | Diff line change |
---|---|---|
@@ -0,0 +1,18 @@ | ||
# Node | ||
|
||
ℹ️ A node - in Polkadot - is a binary executable, whose primary purpose is to execute the [runtime](../runtime/README.md). | ||
|
||
🔗 It communicates with other nodes in the network, and aims for | ||
[consensus](https://wiki.polkadot.network/docs/learn-consensus) among them. | ||
|
||
⚙️ It acts as a remote procedure call (RPC) server, allowing interaction with the blockchain. | ||
|
||
👉 Learn more about the architecture, and a difference between a node and a runtime | ||
[here](https://paritytech.github.io/polkadot-sdk/master/polkadot_sdk_docs/reference_docs/wasm_meta_protocol/index.html). | ||
|
||
👇 Here are the most important files in this node template: | ||
|
||
- [`chain_spec.rs`](./src/chain_spec.rs): A chain specification is a source code file that defines the chain's | ||
initial (genesis) state. | ||
- [`service.rs`](./src/service.rs): This file defines the node implementation. | ||
It's a place to configure consensus-related topics. |
This file contains bidirectional Unicode text that may be interpreted or compiled differently than what appears below. To review, open the file in an editor that reveals hidden Unicode characters.
Learn more about bidirectional Unicode characters
Original file line number | Diff line number | Diff line change |
---|---|---|
@@ -0,0 +1,13 @@ | ||
# Pallets | ||
|
||
ℹ️ A pallet is a unit of encapsulated logic, with a clearly defined responsibility. A pallet is analogous to a | ||
module in the runtime. | ||
|
||
💁 In this template, there is a simple custom pallet based on the FRAME framework. | ||
|
||
👉 Learn more about FRAME | ||
[here](https://paritytech.github.io/polkadot-sdk/master/polkadot_sdk_docs/polkadot_sdk/frame_runtime/index.html). | ||
|
||
🧑🏫 Please refer to | ||
[this guide](https://paritytech.github.io/polkadot-sdk/master/polkadot_sdk_docs/guides/your_first_pallet/index.html) | ||
to learn how to write a basic pallet. |
This file was deleted.
Oops, something went wrong.
This file was deleted.
Oops, something went wrong.
This file contains bidirectional Unicode text that may be interpreted or compiled differently than what appears below. To review, open the file in an editor that reveals hidden Unicode characters.
Learn more about bidirectional Unicode characters
Original file line number | Diff line number | Diff line change |
---|---|---|
@@ -0,0 +1,10 @@ | ||
# Runtime | ||
|
||
ℹ️ The runtime (in other words, a state transition function), refers to the core logic of the parachain that is | ||
responsible for validating blocks and executing the state changes they define. | ||
|
||
💁 The runtime in this template is constructed using ready-made FRAME pallets that ship with | ||
[Polkadot SDK](https://github.com/paritytech/polkadot-sdk), and a [template for a custom pallet](../pallets/README.md). | ||
|
||
👉 Learn more about FRAME | ||
[here](https://paritytech.github.io/polkadot-sdk/master/polkadot_sdk_docs/polkadot_sdk/frame_runtime/index.html). |
This file contains bidirectional Unicode text that may be interpreted or compiled differently than what appears below. To review, open the file in an editor that reveals hidden Unicode characters.
Learn more about bidirectional Unicode characters
Original file line number | Diff line number | Diff line change |
---|---|---|
@@ -0,0 +1,16 @@ | ||
[relaychain] | ||
default_command = "polkadot" | ||
chain = "dev" | ||
|
||
[[relaychain.nodes]] | ||
name = "alice" | ||
validator = true | ||
ws_port = 9944 | ||
|
||
[[parachains]] | ||
id = 1000 | ||
|
||
[parachains.collator] | ||
name = "alice" | ||
ws_port = 9988 | ||
command = "parachain-template-node" |
Oops, something went wrong.
Add this suggestion to a batch that can be applied as a single commit.
This suggestion is invalid because no changes were made to the code.
Suggestions cannot be applied while the pull request is closed.
Suggestions cannot be applied while viewing a subset of changes.
Only one suggestion per line can be applied in a batch.
Add this suggestion to a batch that can be applied as a single commit.
Applying suggestions on deleted lines is not supported.
You must change the existing code in this line in order to create a valid suggestion.
Outdated suggestions cannot be applied.
This suggestion has been applied or marked resolved.
Suggestions cannot be applied from pending reviews.
Suggestions cannot be applied on multi-line comments.
Suggestions cannot be applied while the pull request is queued to merge.
Suggestion cannot be applied right now. Please check back later.
There was a problem hiding this comment.
Choose a reason for hiding this comment
The reason will be displayed to describe this comment to others. Learn more.
I think it would look nicer if you be consistent with using or not using bullet points.
I personally prefer such things to be bullet points.
There was a problem hiding this comment.
Choose a reason for hiding this comment
The reason will be displayed to describe this comment to others. Learn more.
Done, I made it consistent with the bullet points.