ci: refactor clang-format linting

[richardapeters]

No description provided.

[github-actions]

🦙 MegaLinter status: ⚠️ WARNING

Descriptor	Linter	Files	Fixed	Errors	Elapsed time
✅ ACTION	actionlint	4		0	0.02s
✅ DOCKERFILE	hadolint	1		0	0.11s
✅ JSON	prettier	6	1	0	0.44s
✅ JSON	v8r	6		0	3.68s
⚠️ MARKDOWN	markdownlint	8	1	3	0.72s
⚠️ MARKDOWN	markdown-link-check	8		7	4.43s
✅ MARKDOWN	markdown-table-formatter	8	1	0	0.36s
✅ REPOSITORY	checkov	yes		no	16.19s
✅ REPOSITORY	git_diff	yes		no	0.09s
✅ REPOSITORY	grype	yes		no	14.96s
✅ REPOSITORY	secretlint	yes		no	2.81s
✅ REPOSITORY	trivy	yes		no	6.14s
✅ REPOSITORY	trivy-sbom	yes		no	0.08s
✅ REPOSITORY	trufflehog	yes		no	3.11s
⚠️ SPELL	lychee	36		10	1.04s
✅ YAML	prettier	8	0	0	0.5s
✅ YAML	v8r	8		0	8.1s
✅ YAML	yamllint	8		0	0.28s

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