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infoschema: maintain the snapshotTS in the infocache (#25322) #25376

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Jun 15, 2021
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2 changes: 1 addition & 1 deletion ddl/ddl_test.go
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -89,7 +89,7 @@ func TestT(t *testing.T) {
func testNewDDLAndStart(ctx context.Context, c *C, options ...Option) *ddl {
// init infoCache and a stub infoSchema
ic := infoschema.NewCache(2)
ic.Insert(infoschema.MockInfoSchemaWithSchemaVer(nil, 0))
ic.Insert(infoschema.MockInfoSchemaWithSchemaVer(nil, 0), 0)
options = append(options, WithInfoCache(ic))
d := newDDL(ctx, options...)
err := d.Start(nil)
Expand Down
4 changes: 2 additions & 2 deletions ddl/util/syncer_test.go
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -71,7 +71,7 @@ func TestSyncerSimple(t *testing.T) {
cli := clus.RandClient()
ctx := goctx.Background()
ic := infoschema.NewCache(2)
ic.Insert(infoschema.MockInfoSchemaWithSchemaVer(nil, 0))
ic.Insert(infoschema.MockInfoSchemaWithSchemaVer(nil, 0), 0)
d := NewDDL(
ctx,
WithEtcdClient(cli),
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -115,7 +115,7 @@ func TestSyncerSimple(t *testing.T) {
}

ic2 := infoschema.NewCache(2)
ic2.Insert(infoschema.MockInfoSchemaWithSchemaVer(nil, 0))
ic2.Insert(infoschema.MockInfoSchemaWithSchemaVer(nil, 0), 0)
d1 := NewDDL(
ctx,
WithEtcdClient(cli),
Expand Down
8 changes: 6 additions & 2 deletions domain/domain.go
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -125,7 +125,7 @@ func (do *Domain) loadInfoSchema(startTS uint64) (infoschema.InfoSchema, bool, i
if currentSchemaVersion != 0 && neededSchemaVersion > currentSchemaVersion && neededSchemaVersion-currentSchemaVersion < 100 {
is, relatedChanges, err := do.tryLoadSchemaDiffs(m, currentSchemaVersion, neededSchemaVersion)
if err == nil {
do.infoCache.Insert(is)
do.infoCache.Insert(is, startTS)
logutil.BgLogger().Info("diff load InfoSchema success",
zap.Int64("currentSchemaVersion", currentSchemaVersion),
zap.Int64("neededSchemaVersion", neededSchemaVersion),
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -158,7 +158,7 @@ func (do *Domain) loadInfoSchema(startTS uint64) (infoschema.InfoSchema, bool, i
zap.Duration("start time", time.Since(startTime)))

is := newISBuilder.Build()
do.infoCache.Insert(is)
do.infoCache.Insert(is, startTS)
return is, false, currentSchemaVersion, nil, nil
}

Expand Down Expand Up @@ -290,6 +290,10 @@ func (do *Domain) InfoSchema() infoschema.InfoSchema {

// GetSnapshotInfoSchema gets a snapshot information schema.
func (do *Domain) GetSnapshotInfoSchema(snapshotTS uint64) (infoschema.InfoSchema, error) {
// if the snapshotTS is new enough, we can get infoschema directly through sanpshotTS.
if is := do.infoCache.GetBySnapshotTS(snapshotTS); is != nil {
return is, nil
}
is, _, _, _, err := do.loadInfoSchema(snapshotTS)
return is, err
}
Expand Down
33 changes: 28 additions & 5 deletions infoschema/cache.go
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -27,6 +27,8 @@ type InfoCache struct {
mu sync.RWMutex
// cache is sorted by SchemaVersion in descending order
cache []InfoSchema
// record SnapshotTS of the latest schema Insert.
maxUpdatedSnapshotTS uint64
}

// NewCache creates a new InfoCache.
Expand All @@ -38,9 +40,9 @@ func NewCache(capcity int) *InfoCache {
func (h *InfoCache) GetLatest() InfoSchema {
h.mu.RLock()
defer h.mu.RUnlock()
metrics.InfoCacheCounters.WithLabelValues("get").Inc()
metrics.InfoCacheCounters.WithLabelValues("get", "latest").Inc()
if len(h.cache) > 0 {
metrics.InfoCacheCounters.WithLabelValues("hit").Inc()
metrics.InfoCacheCounters.WithLabelValues("hit", "latest").Inc()
return h.cache[0]
}
return nil
Expand All @@ -50,21 +52,38 @@ func (h *InfoCache) GetLatest() InfoSchema {
func (h *InfoCache) GetByVersion(version int64) InfoSchema {
h.mu.RLock()
defer h.mu.RUnlock()
metrics.InfoCacheCounters.WithLabelValues("get").Inc()
metrics.InfoCacheCounters.WithLabelValues("get", "version").Inc()
i := sort.Search(len(h.cache), func(i int) bool {
return h.cache[i].SchemaMetaVersion() <= version
})
if i < len(h.cache) && h.cache[i].SchemaMetaVersion() == version {
metrics.InfoCacheCounters.WithLabelValues("hit").Inc()
metrics.InfoCacheCounters.WithLabelValues("hit", "version").Inc()
return h.cache[i]
}
return nil
}

// GetBySnapshotTS gets the information schema based on snapshotTS.
// If the snapshotTS is new than maxUpdatedSnapshotTS, that's mean it can directly use
// the latest infoschema. otherwise, will return nil.
func (h *InfoCache) GetBySnapshotTS(snapshotTS uint64) InfoSchema {
h.mu.RLock()
defer h.mu.RUnlock()

metrics.InfoCacheCounters.WithLabelValues("get", "ts").Inc()
if snapshotTS >= h.maxUpdatedSnapshotTS {
if len(h.cache) > 0 {
metrics.InfoCacheCounters.WithLabelValues("hit", "ts").Inc()
return h.cache[0]
}
}
return nil
}

// Insert will **TRY** to insert the infoschema into the cache.
// It only promised to cache the newest infoschema.
// It returns 'true' if it is cached, 'false' otherwise.
func (h *InfoCache) Insert(is InfoSchema) bool {
func (h *InfoCache) Insert(is InfoSchema, snapshotTS uint64) bool {
h.mu.Lock()
defer h.mu.Unlock()

Expand All @@ -73,6 +92,10 @@ func (h *InfoCache) Insert(is InfoSchema) bool {
return h.cache[i].SchemaMetaVersion() <= version
})

if h.maxUpdatedSnapshotTS < snapshotTS {
h.maxUpdatedSnapshotTS = snapshotTS
}

// cached entry
if i < len(h.cache) && h.cache[i].SchemaMetaVersion() == version {
return true
Expand Down
75 changes: 45 additions & 30 deletions infoschema/cache_test.go
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -33,63 +33,78 @@ func (s *testInfoCacheSuite) TestInsert(c *C) {
c.Assert(ic, NotNil)

is2 := infoschema.MockInfoSchemaWithSchemaVer(nil, 2)
ic.Insert(is2)
c.Assert(ic.GetByVersion(2), NotNil)
ic.Insert(is2, 2)
c.Assert(ic.GetByVersion(2), DeepEquals, is2)
c.Assert(ic.GetBySnapshotTS(2), DeepEquals, is2)
c.Assert(ic.GetBySnapshotTS(10), DeepEquals, is2)
c.Assert(ic.GetBySnapshotTS(0), IsNil)

// newer
is5 := infoschema.MockInfoSchemaWithSchemaVer(nil, 5)
ic.Insert(is5)
c.Assert(ic.GetByVersion(5), NotNil)
c.Assert(ic.GetByVersion(2), NotNil)
ic.Insert(is5, 5)
c.Assert(ic.GetByVersion(5), DeepEquals, is5)
c.Assert(ic.GetByVersion(2), DeepEquals, is2)
c.Assert(ic.GetBySnapshotTS(2), IsNil)
c.Assert(ic.GetBySnapshotTS(10), DeepEquals, is5)

// older
is0 := infoschema.MockInfoSchemaWithSchemaVer(nil, 0)
ic.Insert(is0)
c.Assert(ic.GetByVersion(5), NotNil)
c.Assert(ic.GetByVersion(2), NotNil)
c.Assert(ic.GetByVersion(0), NotNil)
ic.Insert(is0, 0)
c.Assert(ic.GetByVersion(5), DeepEquals, is5)
c.Assert(ic.GetByVersion(2), DeepEquals, is2)
c.Assert(ic.GetByVersion(0), DeepEquals, is0)

// replace 5, drop 0
is6 := infoschema.MockInfoSchemaWithSchemaVer(nil, 6)
ic.Insert(is6)
c.Assert(ic.GetByVersion(6), NotNil)
c.Assert(ic.GetByVersion(5), NotNil)
c.Assert(ic.GetByVersion(2), NotNil)
ic.Insert(is6, 6)
c.Assert(ic.GetByVersion(6), DeepEquals, is6)
c.Assert(ic.GetByVersion(5), DeepEquals, is5)
c.Assert(ic.GetByVersion(2), DeepEquals, is2)
c.Assert(ic.GetByVersion(0), IsNil)
c.Assert(ic.GetBySnapshotTS(2), IsNil)
c.Assert(ic.GetBySnapshotTS(10), DeepEquals, is6)

// replace 2, drop 2
is3 := infoschema.MockInfoSchemaWithSchemaVer(nil, 3)
ic.Insert(is3)
c.Assert(ic.GetByVersion(6), NotNil)
c.Assert(ic.GetByVersion(5), NotNil)
c.Assert(ic.GetByVersion(3), NotNil)
ic.Insert(is3, 3)
c.Assert(ic.GetByVersion(6), DeepEquals, is6)
c.Assert(ic.GetByVersion(5), DeepEquals, is5)
c.Assert(ic.GetByVersion(3), DeepEquals, is3)
c.Assert(ic.GetByVersion(2), IsNil)
c.Assert(ic.GetByVersion(0), IsNil)
c.Assert(ic.GetBySnapshotTS(2), IsNil)
c.Assert(ic.GetBySnapshotTS(10), DeepEquals, is6)

// insert 2, but failed silently
ic.Insert(is2)
c.Assert(ic.GetByVersion(6), NotNil)
c.Assert(ic.GetByVersion(5), NotNil)
c.Assert(ic.GetByVersion(3), NotNil)
ic.Insert(is2, 2)
c.Assert(ic.GetByVersion(6), DeepEquals, is6)
c.Assert(ic.GetByVersion(5), DeepEquals, is5)
c.Assert(ic.GetByVersion(3), DeepEquals, is3)
c.Assert(ic.GetByVersion(2), IsNil)
c.Assert(ic.GetByVersion(0), IsNil)
c.Assert(ic.GetBySnapshotTS(2), IsNil)
c.Assert(ic.GetBySnapshotTS(10), DeepEquals, is6)

// insert 5, but it is already in
ic.Insert(is5)
c.Assert(ic.GetByVersion(6), NotNil)
c.Assert(ic.GetByVersion(5), NotNil)
c.Assert(ic.GetByVersion(3), NotNil)
ic.Insert(is5, 5)
c.Assert(ic.GetByVersion(6), DeepEquals, is6)
c.Assert(ic.GetByVersion(5), DeepEquals, is5)
c.Assert(ic.GetByVersion(3), DeepEquals, is3)
c.Assert(ic.GetByVersion(2), IsNil)
c.Assert(ic.GetByVersion(0), IsNil)
c.Assert(ic.GetBySnapshotTS(2), IsNil)
c.Assert(ic.GetBySnapshotTS(5), IsNil)
c.Assert(ic.GetBySnapshotTS(10), DeepEquals, is6)

}

func (s *testInfoCacheSuite) TestGetByVersion(c *C) {
ic := infoschema.NewCache(2)
c.Assert(ic, NotNil)
is1 := infoschema.MockInfoSchemaWithSchemaVer(nil, 1)
ic.Insert(is1)
ic.Insert(is1, 1)
is3 := infoschema.MockInfoSchemaWithSchemaVer(nil, 3)
ic.Insert(is3)
ic.Insert(is3, 3)

c.Assert(ic.GetByVersion(1), Equals, is1)
c.Assert(ic.GetByVersion(3), Equals, is3)
Expand All @@ -104,16 +119,16 @@ func (s *testInfoCacheSuite) TestGetLatest(c *C) {
c.Assert(ic.GetLatest(), IsNil)

is1 := infoschema.MockInfoSchemaWithSchemaVer(nil, 1)
ic.Insert(is1)
ic.Insert(is1, 1)
c.Assert(ic.GetLatest(), Equals, is1)

// newer change the newest
is2 := infoschema.MockInfoSchemaWithSchemaVer(nil, 2)
ic.Insert(is2)
ic.Insert(is2, 2)
c.Assert(ic.GetLatest(), Equals, is2)

// older schema doesn't change the newest
is0 := infoschema.MockInfoSchemaWithSchemaVer(nil, 0)
ic.Insert(is0)
ic.Insert(is0, 0)
c.Assert(ic.GetLatest(), Equals, is2)
}
2 changes: 1 addition & 1 deletion metrics/domain.go
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -45,7 +45,7 @@ var (
Subsystem: "domain",
Name: "infocache_counters",
Help: "Counters of infoCache: get/hit.",
}, []string{LblType})
}, []string{LblAction, LblType})
// InfoCacheCounterGet is the total number of getting entry.
InfoCacheCounterGet = "get"
// InfoCacheCounterHit is the cache hit numbers for get.
Expand Down
8 changes: 4 additions & 4 deletions owner/manager_test.go
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -74,7 +74,7 @@ func TestSingle(t *testing.T) {
cli := clus.RandClient()
ctx := goctx.Background()
ic := infoschema.NewCache(2)
ic.Insert(infoschema.MockInfoSchemaWithSchemaVer(nil, 0))
ic.Insert(infoschema.MockInfoSchemaWithSchemaVer(nil, 0), 0)
d := NewDDL(
ctx,
WithEtcdClient(cli),
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -147,7 +147,7 @@ func TestCluster(t *testing.T) {

cli := clus.Client(0)
ic := infoschema.NewCache(2)
ic.Insert(infoschema.MockInfoSchemaWithSchemaVer(nil, 0))
ic.Insert(infoschema.MockInfoSchemaWithSchemaVer(nil, 0), 0)
d := NewDDL(
goctx.Background(),
WithEtcdClient(cli),
Expand All @@ -165,7 +165,7 @@ func TestCluster(t *testing.T) {
}
cli1 := clus.Client(1)
ic2 := infoschema.NewCache(2)
ic2.Insert(infoschema.MockInfoSchemaWithSchemaVer(nil, 0))
ic2.Insert(infoschema.MockInfoSchemaWithSchemaVer(nil, 0), 0)
d1 := NewDDL(
goctx.Background(),
WithEtcdClient(cli1),
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -200,7 +200,7 @@ func TestCluster(t *testing.T) {
// d3 (not owner) stop
cli3 := clus.Client(3)
ic3 := infoschema.NewCache(2)
ic3.Insert(infoschema.MockInfoSchemaWithSchemaVer(nil, 0))
ic3.Insert(infoschema.MockInfoSchemaWithSchemaVer(nil, 0), 0)
d3 := NewDDL(
goctx.Background(),
WithEtcdClient(cli3),
Expand Down