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planner/core: separate aggPrune from aggPushDown #7676

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4b2951d
plan: split `aggPrune` out of `aggPushDown`
winoros Sep 12, 2018
3ee0ecf
rename things to address comments
winoros Sep 12, 2018
5e0cd0f
Merge branch 'master' into extract-agg-prune
winoros Sep 20, 2018
82a4771
Merge branch 'extract-agg-prune' of https://github.com/winoros/tidb i…
winoros Sep 20, 2018
3e59451
address comment
winoros Sep 20, 2018
d590c9b
Merge branch 'master' into extract-agg-prune
zz-jason Sep 20, 2018
ec1d9e9
extract struct.
winoros Sep 21, 2018
0838968
fix the typeinfer in aggregate elimination.
winoros Sep 21, 2018
5a3a128
fix behavior.
winoros Sep 25, 2018
b9701ae
undo unnecessary change
winoros Sep 25, 2018
02eb024
fix test.
winoros Sep 25, 2018
cad8b4d
add comment
winoros Sep 25, 2018
3be1ae8
Merge branch 'extract-agg-prune' of https://github.com/winoros/tidb i…
winoros Sep 25, 2018
7a866a4
Merge branch 'master' into extract-agg-prune
winoros Sep 25, 2018
b6745ba
fix merge error
winoros Sep 25, 2018
9aceaf4
delete file.
winoros Sep 25, 2018
2fa94d6
fix unit-test
winoros Sep 25, 2018
1ffeb53
fix behavior when opening push down.
winoros Sep 26, 2018
e950d46
Merge branch 'extract-agg-prune' of https://github.com/winoros/tidb i…
winoros Sep 26, 2018
3842d88
Merge branch 'master' into extract-agg-prune
winoros Sep 26, 2018
c45d8ee
change the order of the rule.
winoros Sep 27, 2018
7d5dd00
fix explain test.
winoros Sep 27, 2018
554edf8
Merge branch 'master' into extract-agg-prune
zz-jason Sep 27, 2018
2d934b6
Merge branch 'master' into extract-agg-prune
winoros Sep 27, 2018
a50d975
remove unnecessary change after #7792
winoros Sep 27, 2018
feba7de
Merge branch 'master' into extract-agg-prune
eurekaka Oct 8, 2018
15072fc
Merge branch 'master' into extract-agg-prune
winoros Oct 8, 2018
ddc55d4
Merge branch 'master' into extract-agg-prune
zz-jason Oct 8, 2018
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14 changes: 12 additions & 2 deletions expression/aggregation/descriptor.go
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -297,11 +297,16 @@ func (a *AggFuncDesc) typeInfer4Sum(ctx sessionctx.Context) {
if a.RetTp.Decimal < 0 || a.RetTp.Decimal > mysql.MaxDecimalScale {
a.RetTp.Decimal = mysql.MaxDecimalScale
}
a.RetTp.Flag |= a.Args[0].GetType().Flag & mysql.UnsignedFlag
// TODO: a.Args[0] = expression.WrapWithCastAsDecimal(ctx, a.Args[0])
default:
case mysql.TypeDouble, mysql.TypeFloat:
a.RetTp = types.NewFieldType(mysql.TypeDouble)
a.RetTp.Flen, a.RetTp.Decimal = mysql.MaxRealWidth, a.Args[0].GetType().Decimal
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//TODO: a.Args[0] = expression.WrapWithCastAsReal(ctx, a.Args[0])
default:
a.RetTp = types.NewFieldType(mysql.TypeDouble)
a.RetTp.Flen, a.RetTp.Decimal = mysql.MaxRealWidth, types.UnspecifiedLength
// TODO: a.Args[0] = expression.WrapWithCastAsReal(ctx, a.Args[0])
}
types.SetBinChsClnFlag(a.RetTp)
}
Expand All @@ -317,12 +322,17 @@ func (a *AggFuncDesc) typeInfer4Avg(ctx sessionctx.Context) {
} else {
a.RetTp.Decimal = mathutil.Min(a.Args[0].GetType().Decimal+types.DivFracIncr, mysql.MaxDecimalScale)
}
a.RetTp.Flag |= a.Args[0].GetType().Flag & mysql.UnsignedFlag
a.RetTp.Flen = mysql.MaxDecimalWidth
// TODO: a.Args[0] = expression.WrapWithCastAsDecimal(ctx, a.Args[0])
default:
case mysql.TypeDouble, mysql.TypeFloat:
a.RetTp = types.NewFieldType(mysql.TypeDouble)
a.RetTp.Flen, a.RetTp.Decimal = mysql.MaxRealWidth, a.Args[0].GetType().Decimal
// TODO: a.Args[0] = expression.WrapWithCastAsReal(ctx, a.Args[0])
default:
a.RetTp = types.NewFieldType(mysql.TypeDouble)
a.RetTp.Flen, a.RetTp.Decimal = mysql.MaxRealWidth, types.UnspecifiedLength
// TODO: a.Args[0] = expression.WrapWithCastAsReal(ctx, a.Args[0])
}
types.SetBinChsClnFlag(a.RetTp)
}
Expand Down
4 changes: 2 additions & 2 deletions expression/typeinfer_test.go
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -822,14 +822,14 @@ func (s *testInferTypeSuite) createTestCase4Aggregations() []typeInferTestCase {
{"sum(c_decimal)", mysql.TypeNewDecimal, charset.CharsetBin, mysql.BinaryFlag, mysql.MaxDecimalWidth, 3},
{"sum(1.0)", mysql.TypeNewDecimal, charset.CharsetBin, mysql.BinaryFlag, mysql.MaxDecimalWidth, 1},
{"sum(1.2e2)", mysql.TypeDouble, charset.CharsetBin, mysql.BinaryFlag, mysql.MaxRealWidth, types.UnspecifiedLength},
{"sum(c_char)", mysql.TypeDouble, charset.CharsetBin, mysql.BinaryFlag, mysql.MaxRealWidth, 0},
{"sum(c_char)", mysql.TypeDouble, charset.CharsetBin, mysql.BinaryFlag, mysql.MaxRealWidth, types.UnspecifiedLength},
{"avg(c_int_d)", mysql.TypeNewDecimal, charset.CharsetBin, mysql.BinaryFlag, mysql.MaxDecimalWidth, 4},
{"avg(c_float_d)", mysql.TypeDouble, charset.CharsetBin, mysql.BinaryFlag, mysql.MaxRealWidth, types.UnspecifiedLength},
{"avg(c_double_d)", mysql.TypeDouble, charset.CharsetBin, mysql.BinaryFlag, mysql.MaxRealWidth, types.UnspecifiedLength},
{"avg(c_decimal)", mysql.TypeNewDecimal, charset.CharsetBin, mysql.BinaryFlag, mysql.MaxDecimalWidth, 7},
{"avg(1.0)", mysql.TypeNewDecimal, charset.CharsetBin, mysql.BinaryFlag, mysql.MaxDecimalWidth, 5},
{"avg(1.2e2)", mysql.TypeDouble, charset.CharsetBin, mysql.BinaryFlag, mysql.MaxRealWidth, types.UnspecifiedLength},
{"avg(c_char)", mysql.TypeDouble, charset.CharsetBin, mysql.BinaryFlag, mysql.MaxRealWidth, 0},
{"avg(c_char)", mysql.TypeDouble, charset.CharsetBin, mysql.BinaryFlag, mysql.MaxRealWidth, types.UnspecifiedLength},
{"group_concat(c_int_d)", mysql.TypeVarString, charset.CharsetUTF8, 0, mysql.MaxBlobWidth, 0},
}
}
Expand Down
5 changes: 3 additions & 2 deletions planner/core/logical_plan_builder.go
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -68,13 +68,14 @@ func (la *LogicalAggregation) collectGroupByColumns() {

func (b *planBuilder) buildAggregation(p LogicalPlan, aggFuncList []*ast.AggregateFuncExpr, gbyItems []expression.Expression) (LogicalPlan, map[int]int, error) {
b.optFlag = b.optFlag | flagBuildKeyInfo
b.optFlag = b.optFlag | flagAggregationOptimize
b.optFlag = b.optFlag | flagPushDownAgg
// We may apply aggregation eliminate optimization.
// So we add the flagMaxMinEliminate to try to convert max/min to topn and flagPushDownTopN to handle the newly added topn operator.
b.optFlag = b.optFlag | flagMaxMinEliminate
b.optFlag = b.optFlag | flagPushDownTopN
// when we eliminate the max and min we may add `is not null` filter.
b.optFlag = b.optFlag | flagPredicatePushDown
b.optFlag = b.optFlag | flagEliminateAgg

plan4Agg := LogicalAggregation{AggFuncs: make([]*aggregation.AggFuncDesc, 0, len(aggFuncList))}.init(b.ctx)
schema4Agg := expression.NewSchema(make([]*expression.Column, 0, len(aggFuncList)+p.Schema().Len())...)
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -605,7 +606,7 @@ func (b *planBuilder) buildProjection(p LogicalPlan, fields []*ast.SelectField,

func (b *planBuilder) buildDistinct(child LogicalPlan, length int) *LogicalAggregation {
b.optFlag = b.optFlag | flagBuildKeyInfo
b.optFlag = b.optFlag | flagAggregationOptimize
b.optFlag = b.optFlag | flagPushDownAgg
plan4Agg := LogicalAggregation{
AggFuncs: make([]*aggregation.AggFuncDesc, 0, child.Schema().Len()),
GroupByItems: expression.Column2Exprs(child.Schema().Clone().Columns[:length]),
Expand Down
14 changes: 6 additions & 8 deletions planner/core/logical_plan_test.go
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -1090,6 +1090,10 @@ func (s *testPlanSuite) TestEagerAggregation(c *C) {
sql: "select max(a.c) from t a join t b on a.a=b.a and a.b=b.b group by a.b",
best: "Join{DataScan(a)->DataScan(b)}(a.a,b.a)(a.b,b.b)->Aggr(max(a.c))->Projection",
},
{
sql: "select t1.a, count(t2.b) from t t1, t t2 where t1.a = t2.a group by t1.a",
best: "Join{DataScan(t1)->DataScan(t2)}(t1.a,t2.a)->Projection->Projection",
},
}
s.ctx.GetSessionVars().AllowAggPushDown = true
for _, tt := range tests {
Expand All @@ -1099,7 +1103,7 @@ func (s *testPlanSuite) TestEagerAggregation(c *C) {

p, err := BuildLogicalPlan(s.ctx, stmt, s.is)
c.Assert(err, IsNil)
p, err = logicalOptimize(flagBuildKeyInfo|flagPredicatePushDown|flagPrunColumns|flagAggregationOptimize, p.(LogicalPlan))
p, err = logicalOptimize(flagBuildKeyInfo|flagPredicatePushDown|flagPrunColumns|flagPushDownAgg, p.(LogicalPlan))
c.Assert(err, IsNil)
c.Assert(ToString(p), Equals, tt.best, Commentf("for %s", tt.sql))
}
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -1530,10 +1534,6 @@ func (s *testPlanSuite) TestAggPrune(c *C) {
sql: "select sum(b) from t group by c, d, e",
best: "DataScan(t)->Aggr(sum(test.t.b))->Projection",
},
{
sql: "select t1.a, count(t2.b) from t t1, t t2 where t1.a = t2.a group by t1.a",
best: "Join{DataScan(t1)->DataScan(t2)}(t1.a,t2.a)->Projection->Projection",
},
{
sql: "select tt.a, sum(tt.b) from (select a, b from t) tt group by tt.a",
best: "DataScan(t)->Projection->Projection->Projection",
Expand All @@ -1543,7 +1543,6 @@ func (s *testPlanSuite) TestAggPrune(c *C) {
best: "DataScan(t)->Projection->Projection->Projection->Projection",
},
}
s.ctx.GetSessionVars().AllowAggPushDown = true
for _, tt := range tests {
comment := Commentf("for %s", tt.sql)
stmt, err := s.ParseOneStmt(tt.sql, "", "")
Expand All @@ -1552,11 +1551,10 @@ func (s *testPlanSuite) TestAggPrune(c *C) {
p, err := BuildLogicalPlan(s.ctx, stmt, s.is)
c.Assert(err, IsNil)

p, err = logicalOptimize(flagPredicatePushDown|flagPrunColumns|flagBuildKeyInfo|flagAggregationOptimize, p.(LogicalPlan))
p, err = logicalOptimize(flagPredicatePushDown|flagPrunColumns|flagBuildKeyInfo|flagEliminateAgg, p.(LogicalPlan))
c.Assert(err, IsNil)
c.Assert(ToString(p), Equals, tt.best, comment)
}
s.ctx.GetSessionVars().AllowAggPushDown = false
}

func (s *testPlanSuite) TestVisitInfo(c *C) {
Expand Down
6 changes: 4 additions & 2 deletions planner/core/optimizer.go
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -33,10 +33,11 @@ const (
flagEliminateProjection
flagBuildKeyInfo
flagDecorrelate
flagEliminateAgg
flagMaxMinEliminate
flagPredicatePushDown
flagPartitionProcessor
flagAggregationOptimize
flagPushDownAgg
flagPushDownTopN
)

Expand All @@ -45,10 +46,11 @@ var optRuleList = []logicalOptRule{
&projectionEliminater{},
&buildKeySolver{},
&decorrelateSolver{},
&aggregationEliminator{},
&maxMinEliminator{},
&ppdSolver{},
&partitionProcessor{},
&aggregationOptimizer{},
&aggregationPushDownSolver{},
&pushDownTopNOptimizer{},
}

Expand Down
2 changes: 1 addition & 1 deletion planner/core/physical_plan_test.go
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -851,7 +851,7 @@ func (s *testPlanSuite) TestDAGPlanBuilderAgg(c *C) {
},
{
sql: "select (select count(1) k from t s where s.a = t.a having k != 0) from t",
best: "LeftHashJoin{TableReader(Table(t))->TableReader(Table(t)->StreamAgg)->StreamAgg->Sel([ne(k, 0)])}(test.t.a,s.a)->Projection->Projection",
best: "MergeLeftOuterJoin{TableReader(Table(t))->TableReader(Table(t))->Projection}(test.t.a,s.a)->Projection->Projection",
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@winoros winoros Sep 27, 2018

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First decorrelate, it becomes select k from t left join (select count(1) k from t s group by a) on s.a=t.a and k != 0.
Then aggregate eliminate, it becomes select k from t left join (select if(isnull(1), 0, 1) k from t s) on s.a=t.a and k != 0. Since if(isnull(1), 0, 1) is always 1. So it simplified as select k from t left join (select 1 k from t s) on s.a=t.a and k != 0.
Finally predicate push down, k != 0 pushed down and converted to 1 != 0 which is always true.
So Sel([ne(k, 0)]) is removed after that aggregate eliminate is operated after decorrelate.

},
// Test stream agg with multi group by columns.
{
Expand Down
134 changes: 134 additions & 0 deletions planner/core/rule_aggregation_elimination.go
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
@@ -0,0 +1,134 @@
// Copyright 2018 PingCAP, Inc.
//
// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
// you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
// You may obtain a copy of the License at
//
// http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
//
// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
// distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
// See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
// limitations under the License.

package core

import (
"math"

"github.com/pingcap/tidb/ast"
"github.com/pingcap/tidb/expression"
"github.com/pingcap/tidb/expression/aggregation"
"github.com/pingcap/tidb/mysql"
"github.com/pingcap/tidb/sessionctx"
"github.com/pingcap/tidb/types"
)

type aggregationEliminator struct {
aggregationEliminateChecker
}

type aggregationEliminateChecker struct {
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}

// tryToEliminateAggregation will eliminate aggregation grouped by unique key.
// e.g. select min(b) from t group by a. If a is a unique key, then this sql is equal to `select b from t group by a`.
// For count(expr), sum(expr), avg(expr), count(distinct expr, [expr...]) we may need to rewrite the expr. Details are shown below.
// If we can eliminate agg successful, we return a projection. Else we return a nil pointer.
func (a *aggregationEliminateChecker) tryToEliminateAggregation(agg *LogicalAggregation) *LogicalProjection {
schemaByGroupby := expression.NewSchema(agg.groupByCols...)
coveredByUniqueKey := false
for _, key := range agg.children[0].Schema().Keys {
if schemaByGroupby.ColumnsIndices(key) != nil {
coveredByUniqueKey = true
break
}
}
if coveredByUniqueKey {
// GroupByCols has unique key, so this aggregation can be removed.
proj := a.convertAggToProj(agg)
proj.SetChildren(agg.children[0])
return proj
}
return nil
}

func (a *aggregationEliminateChecker) convertAggToProj(agg *LogicalAggregation) *LogicalProjection {
proj := LogicalProjection{
Exprs: make([]expression.Expression, 0, len(agg.AggFuncs)),
}.init(agg.ctx)
for _, fun := range agg.AggFuncs {
expr := a.rewriteExpr(agg.ctx, fun)
proj.Exprs = append(proj.Exprs, expr)
}
proj.SetSchema(agg.schema.Clone())
return proj
}

// rewriteExpr will rewrite the aggregate function to expression doesn't contain aggregate function.
func (a *aggregationEliminateChecker) rewriteExpr(ctx sessionctx.Context, aggFunc *aggregation.AggFuncDesc) expression.Expression {
switch aggFunc.Name {
case ast.AggFuncCount:
if aggFunc.Mode == aggregation.FinalMode {
return a.wrapCastFunction(ctx, aggFunc.Args[0], aggFunc.RetTp)
}
return a.rewriteCount(ctx, aggFunc.Args, aggFunc.RetTp)
case ast.AggFuncSum, ast.AggFuncAvg, ast.AggFuncFirstRow, ast.AggFuncMax, ast.AggFuncMin, ast.AggFuncGroupConcat:
return a.wrapCastFunction(ctx, aggFunc.Args[0], aggFunc.RetTp)
case ast.AggFuncBitAnd, ast.AggFuncBitOr, ast.AggFuncBitXor:
return a.rewriteBitFunc(ctx, aggFunc.Name, aggFunc.Args[0], aggFunc.RetTp)
default:
panic("Unsupported function")
}
}

func (a *aggregationEliminateChecker) rewriteCount(ctx sessionctx.Context, exprs []expression.Expression, targetTp *types.FieldType) expression.Expression {
// If is count(expr), we will change it to if(isnull(expr), 0, 1).
// If is count(distinct x, y, z) we will change it to if(isnull(x) or isnull(y) or isnull(z), 0, 1).
isNullExprs := make([]expression.Expression, 0, len(exprs))
for _, expr := range exprs {
isNullExpr := expression.NewFunctionInternal(ctx, ast.IsNull, types.NewFieldType(mysql.TypeTiny), expr)
isNullExprs = append(isNullExprs, isNullExpr)
}
innerExpr := expression.ComposeDNFCondition(ctx, isNullExprs...)
newExpr := expression.NewFunctionInternal(ctx, ast.If, targetTp, innerExpr, expression.Zero, expression.One)
return newExpr
}

func (a *aggregationEliminateChecker) rewriteBitFunc(ctx sessionctx.Context, funcType string, arg expression.Expression, targetTp *types.FieldType) expression.Expression {
// For not integer type. We need to cast(cast(arg as signed) as unsigned) to make the bit function work.
innerCast := expression.WrapWithCastAsInt(ctx, arg)
outerCast := a.wrapCastFunction(ctx, innerCast, targetTp)
var finalExpr expression.Expression
if funcType != ast.AggFuncBitAnd {
finalExpr = expression.NewFunctionInternal(ctx, ast.Ifnull, targetTp, outerCast, expression.Zero.Clone())
} else {
finalExpr = expression.NewFunctionInternal(ctx, ast.Ifnull, outerCast.GetType(), outerCast, &expression.Constant{Value: types.NewUintDatum(math.MaxUint64), RetType: targetTp})
}
return finalExpr
}

// wrapCastFunction will wrap a cast if the targetTp is not equal to the arg's.
func (a *aggregationEliminateChecker) wrapCastFunction(ctx sessionctx.Context, arg expression.Expression, targetTp *types.FieldType) expression.Expression {
if arg.GetType() == targetTp {
return arg
}
return expression.BuildCastFunction(ctx, arg, targetTp)
}

func (a *aggregationEliminator) optimize(p LogicalPlan) (LogicalPlan, error) {
newChildren := make([]LogicalPlan, 0, len(p.Children()))
for _, child := range p.Children() {
newChild, _ := a.optimize(child)
newChildren = append(newChildren, newChild)
}
p.SetChildren(newChildren...)
agg, ok := p.(*LogicalAggregation)
if !ok {
return p, nil
}
if proj := a.tryToEliminateAggregation(agg); proj != nil {
return proj, nil
}
return p, nil
}
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