Fix path to cli artifacts and output file now that container volume mounts are removed #2128

Job	Run time
env-protect-setup	5s
authorize	1s
get-dev-image / get-image	7s
clang-tidy	1m 4s
generate-matrix	5m 14s
code-coverage	0s
build-and-test (Clang opt + UI, nokvm, --config=clang --compilation_mode=opt, bazel_buildables_cl...	5m 52s
build-and-test (Clang debug, nokvm, --config=clang --compilation_mode=dbg, bazel_buildables_clang...	3m 21s
build-and-test (ASAN, nokvm, --config=asan --compilation_mode=dbg, bazel_buildables_sanitizer, ba...	3m 52s
build-and-test (TSAN, nokvm, --config=tsan --compilation_mode=dbg, bazel_buildables_sanitizer, ba...	4m 2s
build-and-test (GCC opt, nokvm, --config=gcc --compilation_mode=opt, bazel_buildables_gcc_opt, ba...	4m 31s
build-and-test (Go race detector, nokvm, --config=go_race --compilation_mode=opt, bazel_buildable...	3m 35s
build-and-test-status	1s
	31m 45s

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