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@pmdevers pmdevers commented Apr 9, 2025

Ensures the event watcher recovers from exceptions and restarts, preventing service interruption.

Adds logging for watcher errors to improve debugging and monitoring.

Summary by CodeRabbit

  • New Features

    • Enhanced event monitoring now continuously processes events with automatic retries on transient errors, improving overall system resilience.
    • Updated error logging delivers concise messages for clearer diagnostics and more streamlined issue tracking.
    • Introduced a new logging method for specific watcher errors, enhancing the application's logging capabilities.
    • Added a new logging method for asynchronous listing operations, improving the clarity of logging during these processes.
  • Bug Fixes

    • Improved error handling in the event watching process to manage specific exceptions more effectively.

Ensures the event watcher recovers from exceptions and restarts, preventing service interruption.

Adds logging for watcher errors to improve debugging and monitoring.
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coderabbitai bot commented Apr 9, 2025

Walkthrough

The pull request implements significant changes to the event watching mechanism in the EventWatcher<T> class. The Start method now utilizes a continuous loop for event processing, enhancing error handling with a try-catch block that logs specific exceptions and includes a retry delay for transient errors. Additionally, the logging extensions have been updated to introduce specialized logging methods, while a new private variable in the tests streamlines the cancellation token management.

Changes

File(s) Change Summary
src/K8sOperator.NET/EventWatcher.cs Restructured the Start method to implement a continuous loop with enhanced error handling, including specific logging and retry logic for exceptions.
src/K8sOperator.NET/Extensions/LoggingExtensions.cs Removed ns parameter from BeginWatch method; updated message template. Added methods WatcherError and ListAsync for specialized logging.
test/K8sOperator.NET.Tests/EventWatcherTests.cs Added private member variable _tokenSource for CancellationTokenSource to improve cancellation token handling across test methods.
src/K8sOperator.NET/KubernetesClient.cs Updated logging calls in ListAsync methods to use Logger.ListAsync instead of Logger.BeginWatch, maintaining the same parameters.

Sequence Diagram(s)

sequenceDiagram
    participant W as EventWatcher
    participant C as K8s Client
    participant L as Logger
    loop While _isRunning and not cancelled
        W->>C: ListAsync<T>(LabelSelector, cancellationToken)
        alt Successful response
            C-->>W: Event data
            W->>W: Process event via OnEvent(event)
        else Exception encountered
            W->>W: Catch exception
            W->>L: WatcherError(exception.Message)
            W->>W: Pause for 5 seconds before retry
        end
    end
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Poem

Oh, I’m a hopping rabbit in the code field so green,
Watching events dance in a loop, a resilient routine.
Errors now slip by with a gentle log’s grace,
While retries keep the flow in its ever-happy pace.
Hoppy coding adventures—carrots of joy in every trace! 🐇✨


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Reviewing files that changed from the base of the PR and between 8eef202 and 64c03b8.

📒 Files selected for processing (3)
  • src/K8sOperator.NET/EventWatcher.cs (3 hunks)
  • src/K8sOperator.NET/Extensions/LoggingExtensions.cs (2 hunks)
  • src/K8sOperator.NET/KubernetesClient.cs (2 hunks)
✅ Files skipped from review due to trivial changes (1)
  • src/K8sOperator.NET/KubernetesClient.cs
🚧 Files skipped from review as they are similar to previous changes (2)
  • src/K8sOperator.NET/EventWatcher.cs
  • src/K8sOperator.NET/Extensions/LoggingExtensions.cs
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Actionable comments posted: 0

🧹 Nitpick comments (3)
src/K8sOperator.NET/Extensions/LoggingExtensions.cs (1)

184-189: Consider using a more appropriate log level for watcher errors.

The logging call is at the Information level, but it logs an “Error” message. It may be more conventional and consistent to log watcher errors as LogLevel.Error to better reflect the severity of the issue.

Example refactor:

 [LoggerMessage(
-    EventId = 28,
-    Level = LogLevel.Information,
-    Message = "Watcher Error {message}"
-)]
+    EventId = 28,
+    Level = LogLevel.Error,
+    Message = "Watcher Error {message}"
+)]
 public static partial void WatcherError(this ILogger logger, string message);
src/K8sOperator.NET/EventWatcher.cs (2)

56-70: Log the actual exception in the catch block for improved debugging.

Catching Exception without logging the exception details can hamper root cause analysis. Logging only a generic message makes it difficult to troubleshoot. Consider incorporating at least ex.Message or the exception stack trace in the log for clarity.

Example refactor:

 catch (Exception ex)
 {
-    Logger.WatcherError("Error in watcher loop restarting...");
+    Logger.WatcherError($"Error in watcher loop restarting: {ex}");
     await Task.Delay(TimeSpan.FromSeconds(5), cancellationToken);
 }

242-246: Log additional exception details, if appropriate.

Calling Logger.WatcherError(exception.Message); hides stack trace information that may be useful when debugging. If it is acceptable to log more details, consider logging either the entire exception, or at least StackTrace.

Example refactor:

 private void OnError(Exception exception)
 {
     if (_isRunning)
     {
-        Logger.WatcherError(exception.Message);
+        Logger.WatcherError($"Exception: {exception.Message}\n{exception.StackTrace}");
     }
 }
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📒 Files selected for processing (2)
  • src/K8sOperator.NET/EventWatcher.cs (3 hunks)
  • src/K8sOperator.NET/Extensions/LoggingExtensions.cs (1 hunks)
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  • GitHub Check: Build
🔇 Additional comments (1)
src/K8sOperator.NET/EventWatcher.cs (1)

90-90: No functional changes detected.

This line appears to be a closing brace without any modifications to logic. No concerns.

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Actionable comments posted: 0

🧹 Nitpick comments (2)
src/K8sOperator.NET/EventWatcher.cs (2)

58-66: Consider adding a break condition for extreme failure scenarios

While the error handling is comprehensive, there's no limit to how many times the watcher will retry after encountering errors. In extreme scenarios, this could lead to continuous retries and logging without making progress.

Consider implementing a failure counter or backoff mechanism to prevent infinite retries:

 while (_isRunning && !_cancellationToken.IsCancellationRequested)
 {
     try
     {
         var response = Client.ListAsync<T>(LabelSelector, cancellationToken);

         await foreach (var (type, item) in response.WatchAsync<T, object>(OnError, cancellationToken))
         {
             OnEvent(type, item);
         }
+        // Reset any failure counter here if implemented
     }

255-255: Consider keeping stack trace information for debugging

While logging just the exception message simplifies the logs, it loses valuable stack trace information that could be helpful for debugging complex issues.

Consider adding an option to log the full exception details for deeper debugging scenarios:

-Logger.WatcherError(exception.Message);
+Logger.WatcherError($"{exception.Message} - See logs for details.");
+Logger.LogDebug(exception, "Watcher error details");
📜 Review details

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📥 Commits

Reviewing files that changed from the base of the PR and between 3d34822 and 8eef202.

📒 Files selected for processing (2)
  • src/K8sOperator.NET/EventWatcher.cs (3 hunks)
  • test/K8sOperator.NET.Tests/EventWatcherTests.cs (5 hunks)
🧰 Additional context used
🧬 Code Graph Analysis (1)
test/K8sOperator.NET.Tests/EventWatcherTests.cs (2)
test/K8sOperator.NET.Tests/Logging/TestOutputLoggingExtensions.cs (1)
  • ILoggerFactory (55-72)
test/K8sOperator.NET.Tests/Logging/TestOutputLoggerProvider.cs (1)
  • ILogger (59-59)
⏰ Context from checks skipped due to timeout of 90000ms (1)
  • GitHub Check: Analyze
🔇 Additional comments (10)
test/K8sOperator.NET.Tests/EventWatcherTests.cs (6)

55-55: Good refactoring: Adding a centralized cancellation token source

Adding a class-level CancellationTokenSource is a good practice that reduces code duplication across test methods.


62-63: Good practice: Using a 2-second timeout for tests

Setting a 2-second timeout for the cancellation token is appropriate for test methods to prevent them from hanging indefinitely if something goes wrong.


76-77: Improved consistency: Using the centralized token

Replacing inline token creation with the class-level token source improves consistency and maintainability.


95-95: Consistent token usage across test methods

Good consistency by using the same token source pattern across all test methods.


117-117: Consistent token usage across test methods

Good consistency by using the same token source pattern across all test methods.


139-139: Consistent token usage across test methods

Good consistency by using the same token source pattern across all test methods.

src/K8sOperator.NET/EventWatcher.cs (4)

56-81: Enhanced resilience with continuous processing loop and error handling

The implementation of a continuous loop with comprehensive exception handling significantly improves the resilience of the event watcher. The while loop that checks both _isRunning and cancellation status ensures that the watcher can restart after recoverable errors without manual intervention.

The specific exception handling strategies are well chosen:

  • TaskCanceledException: Appropriately logs without restarting (expected cancellation)
  • OperationCanceledException: Logs and restarts after a delay (transient issues)
  • HttpOperationException: Logs the HTTP error details and restarts after a delay (network issues)

The 5-second delay before retry helps prevent resource exhaustion during error conditions.


67-70: Appropriate handling of expected cancellation

Good approach to handling TaskCanceledException by simply logging without attempting to restart, as this typically indicates an intentional cancellation.


71-75: Good recovery strategy for operation cancellations

Appropriate handling of OperationCanceledException with a retry delay to handle transient issues.


76-80: Detailed error logging for HTTP exceptions

Good practice to include the HTTP response content in the error message for better diagnostics.

@pmdevers pmdevers merged commit dd890bb into main Apr 9, 2025
5 checks passed
@pmdevers pmdevers deleted the recover-from-watcher-exception branch April 9, 2025 12:27
@pmdevers pmdevers restored the recover-from-watcher-exception branch April 9, 2025 12:27
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