fix(store2): "stuck" derived atoms where some derivations may never resolve

src/vanilla/store2.ts

@@ -285,6 +285,7 @@ export const createStore = (): Store => {
       if (pendingPromise) {
         if (pendingPromise !== valueOrPromise) {
           pendingPromise[CONTINUE_PROMISE](valueOrPromise, abortPromise)
+          ++atomState.n
         }
       } else {
         const continuablePromise = createContinuablePromise(
@@ -499,8 +500,7 @@ export const createStore = (): Store => {
     for (let i = topsortedAtoms.length - 1; i >= 0; --i) {
       const a = topsortedAtoms[i]!
       const aState = getAtomState(a)
-      const hasPrevValue = 'v' in aState
-      const prevValue = aState.v
+      const prevEpochNumber = aState.n
       let hasChangedDeps = false
       for (const dep of aState.d.keys()) {
         if (dep !== a && changedAtoms.has(dep)) {
@@ -511,7 +511,7 @@ export const createStore = (): Store => {
       if (hasChangedDeps) {
         readAtomState(pending, a, isMarked)
         mountDependencies(pending, a, aState)
-        if (!hasPrevValue || !Object.is(prevValue, aState.v)) {
+        if (prevEpochNumber !== aState.n) {
           addPendingAtom(pending, a, aState)
           changedAtoms.add(a)
         }

tests/vanilla/dependency.test.tsx

@@ -184,3 +184,85 @@ it('should not provide stale values to conditional dependents', () => {
   store.set(hasFilterAtom, true)
   expect(store.get(stageAtom), 'should update').toBe('is-empty')
 })
+
+it('settles never resolving async derivations with deps picked up sync', async () => {
+  const resolve: ((value: number) => void)[] = []
+
+  const syncAtom = atom({
+    promise: new Promise<number>((r) => resolve.push(r)),
+  })
+
+  const asyncAtom = atom(async (get) => {
+    return await get(syncAtom).promise
+  })
+
+  const store = createStore()
+
+  let sub = 0
+  const values: unknown[] = []
+  store.get(asyncAtom).then((value) => values.push(value))
+
+  store.sub(asyncAtom, () => {
+    sub++
+    store.get(asyncAtom).then((value) => values.push(value))
+  })
+
+  await new Promise((r) => setTimeout(r))
+
+  store.set(syncAtom, {
+    promise: new Promise<number>((r) => resolve.push(r)),
+  })
+
+  await new Promise((r) => setTimeout(r))
+
+  resolve[1]?.(1)
+
+  await new Promise((r) => setTimeout(r))
+
+  expect(values).toEqual([1, 1])
+  expect(sub).toBe(1)
+})
+
+it.skipIf(!import.meta.env?.USE_STORE2)(
+  'settles never resolving async derivations with deps picked up async',
+  async () => {
+    const resolve: ((value: number) => void)[] = []
+
+    const syncAtom = atom({
+      promise: new Promise<number>((r) => resolve.push(r)),
+    })
+
+    const asyncAtom = atom(async (get) => {
+      // we want to pick up `syncAtom` as an async dep
+      await Promise.resolve()
+
+      return await get(syncAtom).promise
+    })
+
+    const store = createStore()
+
+    let sub = 0
+    const values: unknown[] = []
+    store.get(asyncAtom).then((value) => values.push(value))
+
+    store.sub(asyncAtom, () => {
+      sub++
+      store.get(asyncAtom).then((value) => values.push(value))
+    })
+
+    await new Promise((r) => setTimeout(r))
+
+    store.set(syncAtom, {
+      promise: new Promise<number>((r) => resolve.push(r)),
+    })
+
+    await new Promise((r) => setTimeout(r))
+
+    resolve[1]?.(1)
+
+    await new Promise((r) => setTimeout(r))
+
+    expect(values).toEqual([1, 1])
+    expect(sub).toBe(1)
+  },
+)