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An ansible playbook to install Jitsi Meet in one or more servers with or without user authentication

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Jitsi Meet Ansible Playbook

This playbook will install the Jitsi Meet stack in one or more servers. It is developed and tested on Debian 10 Buster. It may work on other Debian releases or Ubuntu, but it has not been tested there.

Before using it you may want to read a bit about Jitsi Meet's architecture here or here or aquí (in Spanish)

How do I use it?

Simple clone it and rename the host configuration directories in hosts_vars/ to match your hosts. Also edit group_vars/meet and the hosts file to suit your needs. Further instructions in USAGE.md. If you're using a git repository to hold your configuration, don't forget to use ansible-vault to encrypt sensitive information. That's why the passwords are stored on 0secret.yml files.

You may run everything on one host. Or have separate hosts for videobridges and jibris. If you want to run a videobridge and/or a jibri instance on the central server, just include it in the "[videobridges]" and/or "[jibris]" group.

The meet_domain variable in group_vars/meet should have a DNS entry and point to your "central" server since a Let's Encrypt certificate will be generated during the installation.

Once you've gone through the hosts/variables you may run the playbook with:

ansible-playbook -i hosts site.yml

If your hosts are behind NAT or a firewall, remember to check the ports required to run Jitsi Meet (80,443 TCP and 1000 UDP at least).

User authentication support

This playbook supports three kinds of user authentication, all managed in group_vars/meet/main.yml:

  • None, everyone can join or start a room
  • Token based, so your application can issue tokens that control user access and permissions (moderators). For example using Moodle's token module
  • LDAP based. Well... that.

Both token and LDAP authentication can also allow non-authenticated users in (depending on the allow_guests value).

You may switch from one authentication scheme to another by editing the file previously mentioned and running:

ansible-playbook -i hosts site.yml --tags authconf

What are the system requirements for running Jitsi Meet a jibri instance?

Jibri depends on the ALSA loopback module. If your server is running on a cloud platform, or with a kernel other than Debian's default, make sure you have support for the "snd-aloop" module before running the playbook on it.

For example, on Google Cloud instances, you need to run:

apt install linux-image-amd64
apt purge linux-image-*cloud*
reboot

After that, you may run the playbook.

Final notes

The playbook has some hacks, like using Debian's certbot package instead of downloading it from Jitsi's packages postint or installing openjdk-8 from Stretch, to better deal with some packaging behaviour/configuration in ansible. The Jitsi project is very active nowadays and this playbook will be (hopefully) frequently revisited to adapt to its changes. Please report any issues or send your PRs.

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