[python] Introduce GetClusterInfoById

[erjiaqing]

Problem

What is being fixed? Examples:

• Add mapping or lookup method of Cluster IDs for verification on Test Harness.
• Fixes Add mapping or lookup method of Cluster IDs for verification on Test Harness. #8575

Change overview

• Update python/chip/clusters/ChipClusters.py to support looking up method.

Testing

• Added test.TestPythonAPI(self) to test this API.

[andy31415]

Could you separate out the 'generate file' from the rest of the commits to make code review easier?

[andy31415]

@erjiaqing - merge conflicts

[github-actions]

Size increase report for "esp32-example-build" from 99ef92e

File	Section	File	VM
chip-bridge-app.elf	.flash.text	68	68
chip-all-clusters-app.elf	.flash.text	80	80

Full report output

BLOAT REPORT

Files found only in the build output:
    report.csv

Comparing ./master_artifact/chip-bridge-app.elf and ./pull_artifact/chip-bridge-app.elf:

sections,vmsize,filesize
.flash.text,68,68
[Unmapped],0,-68

Comparing ./master_artifact/chip-ipv6only-app.elf and ./pull_artifact/chip-ipv6only-app.elf:

sections,vmsize,filesize

Comparing ./master_artifact/chip-all-clusters-app.elf and ./pull_artifact/chip-all-clusters-app.elf:

sections,vmsize,filesize
.flash.text,80,80
[Unmapped],0,-80

Comparing ./master_artifact/chip-lock-app.elf and ./pull_artifact/chip-lock-app.elf:

sections,vmsize,filesize

Comparing ./master_artifact/chip-persistent-storage.elf and ./pull_artifact/chip-persistent-storage.elf:

sections,vmsize,filesize

Comparing ./master_artifact/chip-pigweed-app.elf and ./pull_artifact/chip-pigweed-app.elf:

sections,vmsize,filesize

Comparing ./master_artifact/chip-shell.elf and ./pull_artifact/chip-shell.elf:

sections,vmsize,filesize

Comparing ./master_artifact/chip-temperature-measurement-app.elf and ./pull_artifact/chip-temperature-measurement-app.elf:

sections,vmsize,filesize