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Support for Python 3.4 unittest subtests #1367

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PiDelport opened this issue Feb 9, 2016 · 49 comments
Open

Support for Python 3.4 unittest subtests #1367

PiDelport opened this issue Feb 9, 2016 · 49 comments
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status: help wanted developers would like help from experts on this topic topic: reporting related to terminal output and user-facing messages and errors type: backward compatibility might present some backward compatibility issues which should be carefully noted in the changelog type: enhancement new feature or API change, should be merged into features branch type: feature-branch new feature or API change, should be merged into features branch type: refactoring internal improvements to the code
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@PiDelport
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Unittest in Python 3.4 added support for subtests, a lightweight mechanism for recording parameterised test results.

At the moment, pytest does not support this functionality: when a test that uses subTest() is run with pytest, it simply stops at and reports the first failure.

Pytest already supports its own, pytest-specific parametrizing mechanism, but it would be convenient if the pytest runner also supports the standard library's subTest() functionality.

@PiDelport
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There's some relevant but old discussion on the testing-in-python mailing list: "unittest subtests" (January 2013)

@RonnyPfannschmidt
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It's important to note that pytest parametrize and subtests are fundamentally completely different

@RonnyPfannschmidt RonnyPfannschmidt added type: enhancement new feature or API change, should be merged into features branch status: help wanted developers would like help from experts on this topic topic: reporting related to terminal output and user-facing messages and errors type: backward compatibility might present some backward compatibility issues which should be carefully noted in the changelog status: critical grave problem or usability issue that affects lots of users type: refactoring internal improvements to the code type: feature-branch new feature or API change, should be merged into features branch labels Feb 9, 2016
@RonnyPfannschmidt RonnyPfannschmidt added this to the 3.0 milestone Feb 9, 2016
@RonnyPfannschmidt RonnyPfannschmidt removed the status: critical grave problem or usability issue that affects lots of users label Jul 15, 2016
@The-Compiler
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While this is a nice feature, it shouldn't block 3.0. I also think this would be some more serious work due to pytest's separation of collection/running, so I'm removing the milestone here.

@aksenov007
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Any updates? Any plans to add support of this feature in nearest months?

@The-Compiler
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@aksenov007 As far as I know, nobody is working on it currently - though a PR for it would certainly be appreciated! 😉

@shreyashah
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Any idea if subtest feature is supported in pytest? It is an important feature to have.

@nicoddemus
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@shreyashah pytest supports parametrization and in general is a perfect replacement for a test using subtest, but it has a few differences in implementation and philosophy.

@nicoddemus
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I thought this days that we could use a mechanism similar to what pytest-rerunfailures does, where it would be probably implemented by a fixture:

def test(subtests):
    for i in range(10):
        with subtests.test():
            assert i % 2 == 0

The fixture would trap assertion errors and trigger extra pytest_runtest_logreport for each error. Of course the devil is in the details, but it is an idea.

@shreyashah
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@nicoddemus : Thank you for the reply. I understand the pytest's parameterization feature, it is indeed a great feature but still that doesn't solve the purpose of not having subtests. Like you mentioned, I want to trap the error until all the subtests finish and finally pop up the error/or raise the first encountered exception at the end of test case. This helps when a test wants to check multiple aspects of a feature and all those aspects have to be inside one test case in form of subtests or steps

@shreyashah
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I will look into the implementation of pytest-rerunfailures to see if i can reuse some logic to implement this.Thanks again.

@ktosiek
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ktosiek commented Nov 10, 2017 via email

@shreyashah
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I meant of collecting the errors and showing them at the end is with respect to each testcase. For example: if a test case has 4 subtests or 4 steps in it, with the current behavior, if subtest/step 2 fails, then step3 and 4 will never be executed since the test case aborted from step2's failure/exception.
My goal is to be able to execute all the steps/subtests even if there is an intermediate step failure. We can store this intermediate exception/failure and report it at the end when all subtests/steps are executed and mark the test case as fail because there was a step failure

@fruch
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fruch commented Nov 10, 2017

when going outside the scope of pure unit testing.
I.e. integration test or acceptance tests.

in cases where the setup is really time consuming. testing on android/ios real devices or other embedded devices, when you can scale your tests with just throwing cpus from AWS on it.

those type of things is highly needed, for accurate reporting where what failed.

we haves lots of those type of test, and I'll love to see py.test blessed way to address it.

I can help with trying any suggestions, and also with reviewing from a users POV.

@The-Compiler
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The-Compiler commented Nov 10, 2017

FWIW there's also pytest-assume.

edit: Whoops, sorry, @ktosiek already mentioned that.

@fruch
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fruch commented Nov 10, 2017

pytest-assume looks nice, but what about exceptions ?
we have lots of helper code that uses asserts and other code that can raise ones, for example connection timeouts and such.

I think this alone isn't enough...

@nicoddemus
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pytest-subtests 0.1.0 is out. Would appreciate if people could give it a try and let me know if they encounter any issues in https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest-subtests/issues. 👍

I'm closing this now then; if we decide to merge this into the core in the future we can create a new issue.

Thanks everyone for participating!

@PiDelport
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Yaaay! Thank you. 😃

bors bot referenced this issue in duckinator/bork Sep 25, 2019
32: Pin pytest to latest version 5.1.3 r=duckinator a=pyup-bot


This PR pins [pytest](https://pypi.org/project/pytest) to the latest release **5.1.3**.



<details>
  <summary>Changelog</summary>
  
  
   ### 5.1.3
   ```
   =========================

Bug Fixes
---------

- `5807 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/5807&gt;`_: Fix pypy3.6 (nightly) on windows.


- `5811 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/5811&gt;`_: Handle ``--fulltrace`` correctly with ``pytest.raises``.


- `5819 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/5819&gt;`_: Windows: Fix regression with conftest whose qualified name contains uppercase
  characters (introduced by 5792).
   ```
   
  
  
   ### 5.1.2
   ```
   =========================

Bug Fixes
---------

- `2270 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/2270&gt;`_: Fixed ``self`` reference in function-scoped fixtures defined plugin classes: previously ``self``
  would be a reference to a *test* class, not the *plugin* class.


- `570 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/570&gt;`_: Fixed long standing issue where fixture scope was not respected when indirect fixtures were used during
  parametrization.


- `5782 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/5782&gt;`_: Fix decoding error when printing an error response from ``--pastebin``.


- `5786 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/5786&gt;`_: Chained exceptions in test and collection reports are now correctly serialized, allowing plugins like
  ``pytest-xdist`` to display them properly.


- `5792 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/5792&gt;`_: Windows: Fix error that occurs in certain circumstances when loading
  ``conftest.py`` from a working directory that has casing other than the one stored
  in the filesystem (e.g., ``c:\test`` instead of ``C:\test``).
   ```
   
  
  
   ### 5.1.1
   ```
   =========================

Bug Fixes
---------

- `5751 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/5751&gt;`_: Fixed ``TypeError`` when importing pytest on Python 3.5.0 and 3.5.1.
   ```
   
  
  
   ### 5.1.0
   ```
   =========================

Removals
--------

- `5180 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/5180&gt;`_: As per our policy, the following features have been deprecated in the 4.X series and are now
  removed:

  * ``Request.getfuncargvalue``: use ``Request.getfixturevalue`` instead.

  * ``pytest.raises`` and ``pytest.warns`` no longer support strings as the second argument.

  * ``message`` parameter of ``pytest.raises``.

  * ``pytest.raises``, ``pytest.warns`` and ``ParameterSet.param`` now use native keyword-only
    syntax. This might change the exception message from previous versions, but they still raise
    ``TypeError`` on unknown keyword arguments as before.

  * ``pytest.config`` global variable.

  * ``tmpdir_factory.ensuretemp`` method.

  * ``pytest_logwarning`` hook.

  * ``RemovedInPytest4Warning`` warning type.

  * ``request`` is now a reserved name for fixtures.


  For more information consult
  `Deprecations and Removals &lt;https://docs.pytest.org/en/latest/deprecations.html&gt;`__ in the docs.


- `5565 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/5565&gt;`_: Removed unused support code for `unittest2 &lt;https://pypi.org/project/unittest2/&gt;`__.

  The ``unittest2`` backport module is no longer
  necessary since Python 3.3+, and the small amount of code in pytest to support it also doesn&#39;t seem
  to be used: after removed, all tests still pass unchanged.

  Although our policy is to introduce a deprecation period before removing any features or support
  for third party libraries, because this code is apparently not used
  at all (even if ``unittest2`` is used by a test suite executed by pytest), it was decided to
  remove it in this release.

  If you experience a regression because of this, please
  `file an issue &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/new&gt;`__.


- `5615 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/5615&gt;`_: ``pytest.fail``, ``pytest.xfail`` and ``pytest.skip`` no longer support bytes for the message argument.

  This was supported for Python 2 where it was tempting to use ``&quot;message&quot;``
  instead of ``u&quot;message&quot;``.

  Python 3 code is unlikely to pass ``bytes`` to these functions. If you do,
  please decode it to an ``str`` beforehand.



Features
--------

- `5564 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/5564&gt;`_: New ``Config.invocation_args`` attribute containing the unchanged arguments passed to ``pytest.main()``.


- `5576 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/5576&gt;`_: New `NUMBER &lt;https://docs.pytest.org/en/latest/doctest.htmlusing-doctest-options&gt;`__
  option for doctests to ignore irrelevant differences in floating-point numbers.
  Inspired by Sébastien Boisgérault&#39;s `numtest &lt;https://github.com/boisgera/numtest&gt;`__
  extension for doctest.



Improvements
------------

- `5471 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/5471&gt;`_: JUnit XML now includes a timestamp and hostname in the testsuite tag.


- `5707 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/5707&gt;`_: Time taken to run the test suite now includes a human-readable representation when it takes over
  60 seconds, for example::

      ===== 2 failed in 102.70s (0:01:42) =====



Bug Fixes
---------

- `4344 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/4344&gt;`_: Fix RuntimeError/StopIteration when trying to collect package with &quot;__init__.py&quot; only.


- `5115 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/5115&gt;`_: Warnings issued during ``pytest_configure`` are explicitly not treated as errors, even if configured as such, because it otherwise completely breaks pytest.


- `5477 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/5477&gt;`_: The XML file produced by ``--junitxml`` now correctly contain a ``&lt;testsuites&gt;`` root element.


- `5523 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/5523&gt;`_: Fixed using multiple short options together in the command-line (for example ``-vs``) in Python 3.8+.


- `5524 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/5524&gt;`_: Fix issue where ``tmp_path`` and ``tmpdir`` would not remove directories containing files marked as read-only,
  which could lead to pytest crashing when executed a second time with the ``--basetemp`` option.


- `5537 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/5537&gt;`_: Replace ``importlib_metadata`` backport with ``importlib.metadata`` from the
  standard library on Python 3.8+.


- `5578 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/5578&gt;`_: Improve type checking for some exception-raising functions (``pytest.xfail``, ``pytest.skip``, etc)
  so they provide better error messages when users meant to use marks (for example ``pytest.xfail``
  instead of ``pytest.mark.xfail``).


- `5606 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/5606&gt;`_: Fixed internal error when test functions were patched with objects that cannot be compared
  for truth values against others, like ``numpy`` arrays.


- `5634 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/5634&gt;`_: ``pytest.exit`` is now correctly handled in ``unittest`` cases.
  This makes ``unittest`` cases handle ``quit`` from pytest&#39;s pdb correctly.


- `5650 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/5650&gt;`_: Improved output when parsing an ini configuration file fails.


- `5701 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/5701&gt;`_: Fix collection of ``staticmethod`` objects defined with ``functools.partial``.


- `5734 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/5734&gt;`_: Skip async generator test functions, and update the warning message to refer to ``async def`` functions.



Improved Documentation
----------------------

- `5669 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/5669&gt;`_: Add docstring for ``Testdir.copy_example``.



Trivial/Internal Changes
------------------------

- `5095 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/5095&gt;`_: XML files of the ``xunit2`` family are now validated against the schema by pytest&#39;s own test suite
  to avoid future regressions.


- `5516 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/5516&gt;`_: Cache node splitting function which can improve collection performance in very large test suites.


- `5603 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/5603&gt;`_: Simplified internal ``SafeRepr`` class and removed some dead code.


- `5664 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/5664&gt;`_: When invoking pytest&#39;s own testsuite with ``PYTHONDONTWRITEBYTECODE=1``,
  the ``test_xfail_handling`` test no longer fails.


- `5684 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/5684&gt;`_: Replace manual handling of ``OSError.errno`` in the codebase by new ``OSError`` subclasses (``PermissionError``, ``FileNotFoundError``, etc.).
   ```
   
  
  
   ### 5.0.1
   ```
   =========================

Bug Fixes
---------

- `5479 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/5479&gt;`_: Improve quoting in ``raises`` match failure message.


- `5523 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/5523&gt;`_: Fixed using multiple short options together in the command-line (for example ``-vs``) in Python 3.8+.


- `5547 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/5547&gt;`_: ``--step-wise`` now handles ``xfail(strict=True)`` markers properly.



Improved Documentation
----------------------

- `5517 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/5517&gt;`_: Improve &quot;Declaring new hooks&quot; section in chapter &quot;Writing Plugins&quot;
   ```
   
  
  
   ### 5.0.0
   ```
   =========================

Important
---------

This release is a Python3.5+ only release.

For more details, see our `Python 2.7 and 3.4 support plan &lt;https://docs.pytest.org/en/latest/py27-py34-deprecation.html&gt;`__.

Removals
--------

- `1149 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/1149&gt;`_: Pytest no longer accepts prefixes of command-line arguments, for example
  typing ``pytest --doctest-mod`` inplace of ``--doctest-modules``.
  This was previously allowed where the ``ArgumentParser`` thought it was unambiguous,
  but this could be incorrect due to delayed parsing of options for plugins.
  See for example issues `1149 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/1149&gt;`__,
  `3413 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/3413&gt;`__, and
  `4009 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/4009&gt;`__.


- `5402 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/5402&gt;`_: **PytestDeprecationWarning are now errors by default.**

  Following our plan to remove deprecated features with as little disruption as
  possible, all warnings of type ``PytestDeprecationWarning`` now generate errors
  instead of warning messages.

  **The affected features will be effectively removed in pytest 5.1**, so please consult the
  `Deprecations and Removals &lt;https://docs.pytest.org/en/latest/deprecations.html&gt;`__
  section in the docs for directions on how to update existing code.

  In the pytest ``5.0.X`` series, it is possible to change the errors back into warnings as a stop
  gap measure by adding this to your ``pytest.ini`` file:

  .. code-block:: ini

      [pytest]
      filterwarnings =
          ignore::pytest.PytestDeprecationWarning

  But this will stop working when pytest ``5.1`` is released.

  **If you have concerns** about the removal of a specific feature, please add a
  comment to `5402 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/5402&gt;`__.


- `5412 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/5412&gt;`_: ``ExceptionInfo`` objects (returned by ``pytest.raises``) now have the same ``str`` representation as ``repr``, which
  avoids some confusion when users use ``print(e)`` to inspect the object.

  This means code like:

  .. code-block:: python

        with pytest.raises(SomeException) as e:
            ...
        assert &quot;some message&quot; in str(e)


  Needs to be changed to:

  .. code-block:: python

        with pytest.raises(SomeException) as e:
            ...
        assert &quot;some message&quot; in str(e.value)




Deprecations
------------

- `4488 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/4488&gt;`_: The removal of the ``--result-log`` option and module has been postponed to (tentatively) pytest 6.0 as
  the team has not yet got around to implement a good alternative for it.


- `466 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/466&gt;`_: The ``funcargnames`` attribute has been an alias for ``fixturenames`` since
  pytest 2.3, and is now deprecated in code too.



Features
--------

- `3457 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/3457&gt;`_: New `pytest_assertion_pass &lt;https://docs.pytest.org/en/latest/reference.html_pytest.hookspec.pytest_assertion_pass&gt;`__
  hook, called with context information when an assertion *passes*.

  This hook is still **experimental** so use it with caution.


- `5440 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/5440&gt;`_: The `faulthandler &lt;https://docs.python.org/3/library/faulthandler.html&gt;`__ standard library
  module is now enabled by default to help users diagnose crashes in C modules.

  This functionality was provided by integrating the external
  `pytest-faulthandler &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest-faulthandler&gt;`__ plugin into the core,
  so users should remove that plugin from their requirements if used.

  For more information see the docs: https://docs.pytest.org/en/latest/usage.htmlfault-handler


- `5452 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/5452&gt;`_: When warnings are configured as errors, pytest warnings now appear as originating from ``pytest.`` instead of the internal ``_pytest.warning_types.`` module.


- `5125 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/5125&gt;`_: ``Session.exitcode`` values are now coded in ``pytest.ExitCode``, an ``IntEnum``. This makes the exit code available for consumer code and are more explicit other than just documentation. User defined exit codes are still valid, but should be used with caution.

  The team doesn&#39;t expect this change to break test suites or plugins in general, except in esoteric/specific scenarios.

  **pytest-xdist** users should upgrade to ``1.29.0`` or later, as ``pytest-xdist`` required a compatibility fix because of this change.



Bug Fixes
---------

- `1403 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/1403&gt;`_: Switch from ``imp`` to ``importlib``.


- `1671 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/1671&gt;`_: The name of the ``.pyc`` files cached by the assertion writer now includes the pytest version
  to avoid stale caches.


- `2761 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/2761&gt;`_: Honor PEP 235 on case-insensitive file systems.


- `5078 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/5078&gt;`_: Test module is no longer double-imported when using ``--pyargs``.


- `5260 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/5260&gt;`_: Improved comparison of byte strings.

  When comparing bytes, the assertion message used to show the byte numeric value when showing the differences::

          def test():
      &gt;       assert b&#39;spam&#39; == b&#39;eggs&#39;
      E       AssertionError: assert b&#39;spam&#39; == b&#39;eggs&#39;
      E         At index 0 diff: 115 != 101
      E         Use -v to get the full diff

  It now shows the actual ascii representation instead, which is often more useful::

          def test():
      &gt;       assert b&#39;spam&#39; == b&#39;eggs&#39;
      E       AssertionError: assert b&#39;spam&#39; == b&#39;eggs&#39;
      E         At index 0 diff: b&#39;s&#39; != b&#39;e&#39;
      E         Use -v to get the full diff


- `5335 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/5335&gt;`_: Colorize level names when the level in the logging format is formatted using
  &#39;%(levelname).Xs&#39; (truncated fixed width alignment), where X is an integer.


- `5354 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/5354&gt;`_: Fix ``pytest.mark.parametrize`` when the argvalues is an iterator.


- `5370 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/5370&gt;`_: Revert unrolling of ``all()`` to fix ``NameError`` on nested comprehensions.


- `5371 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/5371&gt;`_: Revert unrolling of ``all()`` to fix incorrect handling of generators with ``if``.


- `5372 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/5372&gt;`_: Revert unrolling of ``all()`` to fix incorrect assertion when using ``all()`` in an expression.


- `5383 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/5383&gt;`_: ``-q`` has again an impact on the style of the collected items
  (``--collect-only``) when ``--log-cli-level`` is used.


- `5389 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/5389&gt;`_: Fix regressions of `5063 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/pull/5063&gt;`__ for ``importlib_metadata.PathDistribution`` which have their ``files`` attribute being ``None``.


- `5390 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/5390&gt;`_: Fix regression where the ``obj`` attribute of ``TestCase`` items was no longer bound to methods.


- `5404 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/5404&gt;`_: Emit a warning when attempting to unwrap a broken object raises an exception,
  for easier debugging (`5080 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/5080&gt;`__).


- `5432 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/5432&gt;`_: Prevent &quot;already imported&quot; warnings from assertion rewriter when invoking pytest in-process multiple times.


- `5433 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/5433&gt;`_: Fix assertion rewriting in packages (``__init__.py``).


- `5444 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/5444&gt;`_: Fix ``--stepwise`` mode when the first file passed on the command-line fails to collect.


- `5482 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/5482&gt;`_: Fix bug introduced in 4.6.0 causing collection errors when passing
  more than 2 positional arguments to ``pytest.mark.parametrize``.


- `5505 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/5505&gt;`_: Fix crash when discovery fails while using ``-p no:terminal``.



Improved Documentation
----------------------

- `5315 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/5315&gt;`_: Expand docs on mocking classes and dictionaries with ``monkeypatch``.


- `5416 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/5416&gt;`_: Fix PytestUnknownMarkWarning in run/skip example.
   ```
   
  
  
   ### 4.6.5
   ```
   =========================

Bug Fixes
---------

- `4344 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/4344&gt;`_: Fix RuntimeError/StopIteration when trying to collect package with &quot;__init__.py&quot; only.


- `5478 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/5478&gt;`_: Fix encode error when using unicode strings in exceptions with ``pytest.raises``.


- `5524 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/5524&gt;`_: Fix issue where ``tmp_path`` and ``tmpdir`` would not remove directories containing files marked as read-only,
  which could lead to pytest crashing when executed a second time with the ``--basetemp`` option.


- `5547 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/5547&gt;`_: ``--step-wise`` now handles ``xfail(strict=True)`` markers properly.


- `5650 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/5650&gt;`_: Improved output when parsing an ini configuration file fails.
   ```
   
  
  
   ### 4.6.4
   ```
   =========================

Bug Fixes
---------

- `5404 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/5404&gt;`_: Emit a warning when attempting to unwrap a broken object raises an exception,
  for easier debugging (`5080 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/5080&gt;`__).


- `5444 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/5444&gt;`_: Fix ``--stepwise`` mode when the first file passed on the command-line fails to collect.


- `5482 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/5482&gt;`_: Fix bug introduced in 4.6.0 causing collection errors when passing
  more than 2 positional arguments to ``pytest.mark.parametrize``.


- `5505 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/5505&gt;`_: Fix crash when discovery fails while using ``-p no:terminal``.
   ```
   
  
  
   ### 4.6.3
   ```
   =========================

Bug Fixes
---------

- `5383 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/5383&gt;`_: ``-q`` has again an impact on the style of the collected items
  (``--collect-only``) when ``--log-cli-level`` is used.


- `5389 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/5389&gt;`_: Fix regressions of `5063 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/pull/5063&gt;`__ for ``importlib_metadata.PathDistribution`` which have their ``files`` attribute being ``None``.


- `5390 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/5390&gt;`_: Fix regression where the ``obj`` attribute of ``TestCase`` items was no longer bound to methods.
   ```
   
  
  
   ### 4.6.2
   ```
   =========================

Bug Fixes
---------

- `5370 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/5370&gt;`_: Revert unrolling of ``all()`` to fix ``NameError`` on nested comprehensions.


- `5371 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/5371&gt;`_: Revert unrolling of ``all()`` to fix incorrect handling of generators with ``if``.


- `5372 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/5372&gt;`_: Revert unrolling of ``all()`` to fix incorrect assertion when using ``all()`` in an expression.
   ```
   
  
  
   ### 4.6.1
   ```
   =========================

Bug Fixes
---------

- `5354 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/5354&gt;`_: Fix ``pytest.mark.parametrize`` when the argvalues is an iterator.


- `5358 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/5358&gt;`_: Fix assertion rewriting of ``all()`` calls to deal with non-generators.
   ```
   
  
  
   ### 4.6.0
   ```
   =========================

Important
---------

The ``4.6.X`` series will be the last series to support **Python 2 and Python 3.4**.

For more details, see our `Python 2.7 and 3.4 support plan &lt;https://docs.pytest.org/en/latest/py27-py34-deprecation.html&gt;`__.


Features
--------

- `4559 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/4559&gt;`_: Added the ``junit_log_passing_tests`` ini value which can be used to enable or disable logging of passing test output in the Junit XML file.


- `4956 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/4956&gt;`_: pytester&#39;s ``testdir.spawn`` uses ``tmpdir`` as HOME/USERPROFILE directory.


- `5062 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/5062&gt;`_: Unroll calls to ``all`` to full for-loops with assertion rewriting for better failure messages, especially when using Generator Expressions.


- `5063 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/5063&gt;`_: Switch from ``pkg_resources`` to ``importlib-metadata`` for entrypoint detection for improved performance and import time.


- `5091 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/5091&gt;`_: The output for ini options in ``--help`` has been improved.


- `5269 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/5269&gt;`_: ``pytest.importorskip`` includes the ``ImportError`` now in the default ``reason``.


- `5311 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/5311&gt;`_: Captured logs that are output for each failing test are formatted using the
  ColoredLevelFormatter.


- `5312 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/5312&gt;`_: Improved formatting of multiline log messages in Python 3.



Bug Fixes
---------

- `2064 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/2064&gt;`_: The debugging plugin imports the wrapped ``Pdb`` class (``--pdbcls``) on-demand now.


- `4908 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/4908&gt;`_: The ``pytest_enter_pdb`` hook gets called with post-mortem (``--pdb``).


- `5036 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/5036&gt;`_: Fix issue where fixtures dependent on other parametrized fixtures would be erroneously parametrized.


- `5256 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/5256&gt;`_: Handle internal error due to a lone surrogate unicode character not being representable in Jython.


- `5257 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/5257&gt;`_: Ensure that ``sys.stdout.mode`` does not include ``&#39;b&#39;`` as it is a text stream.


- `5278 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/5278&gt;`_: Pytest&#39;s internal python plugin can be disabled using ``-p no:python`` again.


- `5286 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/5286&gt;`_: Fix issue with ``disable_test_id_escaping_and_forfeit_all_rights_to_community_support`` option not working when using a list of test IDs in parametrized tests.


- `5330 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/5330&gt;`_: Show the test module being collected when emitting ``PytestCollectionWarning`` messages for
  test classes with ``__init__`` and ``__new__`` methods to make it easier to pin down the problem.


- `5333 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/5333&gt;`_: Fix regression in 4.5.0 with ``--lf`` not re-running all tests with known failures from non-selected tests.



Improved Documentation
----------------------

- `5250 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/5250&gt;`_: Expand docs on use of ``setenv`` and ``delenv`` with ``monkeypatch``.
   ```
   
  
  
   ### 4.5.0
   ```
   =========================

Features
--------

- `4826 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/4826&gt;`_: A warning is now emitted when unknown marks are used as a decorator.
  This is often due to a typo, which can lead to silently broken tests.


- `4907 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/4907&gt;`_: Show XFail reason as part of JUnitXML message field.


- `5013 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/5013&gt;`_: Messages from crash reports are displayed within test summaries now, truncated to the terminal width.


- `5023 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/5023&gt;`_: New flag ``--strict-markers`` that triggers an error when unknown markers (e.g. those not registered using the `markers option`_ in the configuration file) are used in the test suite.

  The existing ``--strict`` option has the same behavior currently, but can be augmented in the future for additional checks.

  .. _`markers option`: https://docs.pytest.org/en/latest/reference.htmlconfval-markers


- `5026 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/5026&gt;`_: Assertion failure messages for sequences and dicts contain the number of different items now.


- `5034 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/5034&gt;`_: Improve reporting with ``--lf`` and ``--ff`` (run-last-failure).


- `5035 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/5035&gt;`_: The ``--cache-show`` option/action accepts an optional glob to show only matching cache entries.


- `5059 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/5059&gt;`_: Standard input (stdin) can be given to pytester&#39;s ``Testdir.run()`` and ``Testdir.popen()``.


- `5068 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/5068&gt;`_: The ``-r`` option learnt about ``A`` to display all reports (including passed ones) in the short test summary.


- `5108 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/5108&gt;`_: The short test summary is displayed after passes with output (``-rP``).


- `5172 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/5172&gt;`_: The ``--last-failed`` (``--lf``) option got smarter and will now skip entire files if all tests
  of that test file have passed in previous runs, greatly speeding up collection.


- `5177 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/5177&gt;`_: Introduce new specific warning ``PytestWarning`` subclasses to make it easier to filter warnings based on the class, rather than on the message. The new subclasses are:


  * ``PytestAssertRewriteWarning``

  * ``PytestCacheWarning``

  * ``PytestCollectionWarning``

  * ``PytestConfigWarning``

  * ``PytestUnhandledCoroutineWarning``

  * ``PytestUnknownMarkWarning``


- `5202 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/5202&gt;`_: New ``record_testsuite_property`` session-scoped fixture allows users to log ``&lt;property&gt;`` tags at the ``testsuite``
  level with the ``junitxml`` plugin.

  The generated XML is compatible with the latest xunit standard, contrary to
  the properties recorded by ``record_property`` and ``record_xml_attribute``.


- `5214 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/5214&gt;`_: The default logging format has been changed to improve readability. Here is an
  example of a previous logging message::

      test_log_cli_enabled_disabled.py    3 CRITICAL critical message logged by test

  This has now become::

      CRITICAL root:test_log_cli_enabled_disabled.py:3 critical message logged by test

  The formatting can be changed through the `log_format &lt;https://docs.pytest.org/en/latest/reference.htmlconfval-log_format&gt;`__ configuration option.


- `5220 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/5220&gt;`_: ``--fixtures`` now also shows fixture scope for scopes other than ``&quot;function&quot;``.



Bug Fixes
---------

- `5113 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/5113&gt;`_: Deselected items from plugins using ``pytest_collect_modifyitems`` as a hookwrapper are correctly reported now.


- `5144 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/5144&gt;`_: With usage errors ``exitstatus`` is set to ``EXIT_USAGEERROR`` in the ``pytest_sessionfinish`` hook now as expected.


- `5235 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/5235&gt;`_: ``outcome.exit`` is not used with ``EOF`` in the pdb wrapper anymore, but only with ``quit``.



Improved Documentation
----------------------

- `4935 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/4935&gt;`_: Expand docs on registering marks and the effect of ``--strict``.



Trivial/Internal Changes
------------------------

- `4942 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/4942&gt;`_: ``logging.raiseExceptions`` is not set to ``False`` anymore.


- `5013 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/5013&gt;`_: pytest now depends on `wcwidth &lt;https://pypi.org/project/wcwidth&gt;`__ to properly track unicode character sizes for more precise terminal output.


- `5059 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/5059&gt;`_: pytester&#39;s ``Testdir.popen()`` uses ``stdout`` and ``stderr`` via keyword arguments with defaults now (``subprocess.PIPE``).


- `5069 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/5069&gt;`_: The code for the short test summary in the terminal was moved to the terminal plugin.


- `5082 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/5082&gt;`_: Improved validation of kwargs for various methods in the pytester plugin.


- `5202 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/5202&gt;`_: ``record_property`` now emits a ``PytestWarning`` when used with ``junit_family=xunit2``: the fixture generates
  ``property`` tags as children of ``testcase``, which is not permitted according to the most
  `recent schema &lt;https://github.com/jenkinsci/xunit-plugin/blob/master/
  src/main/resources/org/jenkinsci/plugins/xunit/types/model/xsd/junit-10.xsd&gt;`__.


- `5239 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/5239&gt;`_: Pin ``pluggy`` to ``&lt; 1.0`` so we don&#39;t update to ``1.0`` automatically when
  it gets released: there are planned breaking changes, and we want to ensure
  pytest properly supports ``pluggy 1.0``.
   ```
   
  
  
   ### 4.4.2
   ```
   =========================

Bug Fixes
---------

- `5089 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/5089&gt;`_: Fix crash caused by error in ``__repr__`` function with both ``showlocals`` and verbose output enabled.


- `5139 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/5139&gt;`_: Eliminate core dependency on &#39;terminal&#39; plugin.


- `5229 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/5229&gt;`_: Require ``pluggy&gt;=0.11.0`` which reverts a dependency to ``importlib-metadata`` added in ``0.10.0``.
  The ``importlib-metadata`` package cannot be imported when installed as an egg and causes issues when relying on ``setup.py`` to install test dependencies.



Improved Documentation
----------------------

- `5171 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/5171&gt;`_: Doc: ``pytest_ignore_collect``, ``pytest_collect_directory``, ``pytest_collect_file`` and ``pytest_pycollect_makemodule`` hooks&#39;s &#39;path&#39; parameter documented type is now ``py.path.local``


- `5188 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/5188&gt;`_: Improve help for ``--runxfail`` flag.



Trivial/Internal Changes
------------------------

- `5182 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/5182&gt;`_: Removed internal and unused ``_pytest.deprecated.MARK_INFO_ATTRIBUTE``.
   ```
   
  
  
   ### 4.4.1
   ```
   =========================

Bug Fixes
---------

- `5031 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/5031&gt;`_: Environment variables are properly restored when using pytester&#39;s ``testdir`` fixture.


- `5039 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/5039&gt;`_: Fix regression with ``--pdbcls``, which stopped working with local modules in 4.0.0.


- `5092 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/5092&gt;`_: Produce a warning when unknown keywords are passed to ``pytest.param(...)``.


- `5098 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/5098&gt;`_: Invalidate import caches with ``monkeypatch.syspath_prepend``, which is required with namespace packages being used.
   ```
   
  
  
   ### 4.4.0
   ```
   =========================

Features
--------

- `2224 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/2224&gt;`_: ``async`` test functions are skipped and a warning is emitted when a suitable
  async plugin is not installed (such as ``pytest-asyncio`` or ``pytest-trio``).

  Previously ``async`` functions would not execute at all but still be marked as &quot;passed&quot;.


- `2482 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/2482&gt;`_: Include new ``disable_test_id_escaping_and_forfeit_all_rights_to_community_support`` option to disable ascii-escaping in parametrized values. This may cause a series of problems and as the name makes clear, use at your own risk.


- `4718 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/4718&gt;`_: The ``-p`` option can now be used to early-load plugins also by entry-point name, instead of just
  by module name.

  This makes it possible to early load external plugins like ``pytest-cov`` in the command-line::

      pytest -p pytest_cov


- `4855 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/4855&gt;`_: The ``--pdbcls`` option handles classes via module attributes now (e.g.
  ``pdb:pdb.Pdb`` with `pdb++`_), and its validation was improved.

  .. _pdb++: https://pypi.org/project/pdbpp/


- `4875 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/4875&gt;`_: The `testpaths &lt;https://docs.pytest.org/en/latest/reference.htmlconfval-testpaths&gt;`__ configuration option is now displayed next
  to the ``rootdir`` and ``inifile`` lines in the pytest header if the option is in effect, i.e., directories or file names were
  not explicitly passed in the command line.

  Also, ``inifile`` is only displayed if there&#39;s a configuration file, instead of an empty ``inifile:`` string.


- `4911 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/4911&gt;`_: Doctests can be skipped now dynamically using ``pytest.skip()``.


- `4920 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/4920&gt;`_: Internal refactorings have been made in order to make the implementation of the
  `pytest-subtests &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest-subtests&gt;`__ plugin
  possible, which adds unittest sub-test support and a new ``subtests`` fixture as discussed in
  `1367 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/1367&gt;`__.

  For details on the internal refactorings, please see the details on the related PR.


- `4931 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/4931&gt;`_: pytester&#39;s ``LineMatcher`` asserts that the passed lines are a sequence.


- `4936 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/4936&gt;`_: Handle ``-p plug`` after ``-p no:plug``.

  This can be used to override a blocked plugin (e.g. in &quot;addopts&quot;) from the
  command line etc.


- `4951 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/4951&gt;`_: Output capturing is handled correctly when only capturing via fixtures (capsys, capfs) with ``pdb.set_trace()``.


- `4956 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/4956&gt;`_: ``pytester`` sets ``$HOME`` and ``$USERPROFILE`` to the temporary directory during test runs.

  This ensures to not load configuration files from the real user&#39;s home directory.


- `4980 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/4980&gt;`_: Namespace packages are handled better with ``monkeypatch.syspath_prepend`` and ``testdir.syspathinsert`` (via ``pkg_resources.fixup_namespace_packages``).


- `4993 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/4993&gt;`_: The stepwise plugin reports status information now.


- `5008 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/5008&gt;`_: If a ``setup.cfg`` file contains ``[tool:pytest]`` and also the no longer supported ``[pytest]`` section, pytest will use ``[tool:pytest]`` ignoring ``[pytest]``. Previously it would unconditionally error out.

  This makes it simpler for plugins to support old pytest versions.



Bug Fixes
---------

- `1895 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/1895&gt;`_: Fix bug where fixtures requested dynamically via ``request.getfixturevalue()`` might be teardown
  before the requesting fixture.


- `4851 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/4851&gt;`_: pytester unsets ``PYTEST_ADDOPTS`` now to not use outer options with ``testdir.runpytest()``.


- `4903 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/4903&gt;`_: Use the correct modified time for years after 2038 in rewritten ``.pyc`` files.


- `4928 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/4928&gt;`_: Fix line offsets with ``ScopeMismatch`` errors.


- `4957 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/4957&gt;`_: ``-p no:plugin`` is handled correctly for default (internal) plugins now, e.g. with ``-p no:capture``.

  Previously they were loaded (imported) always, making e.g. the ``capfd`` fixture available.


- `4968 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/4968&gt;`_: The pdb ``quit`` command is handled properly when used after the ``debug`` command with `pdb++`_.

  .. _pdb++: https://pypi.org/project/pdbpp/


- `4975 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/4975&gt;`_: Fix the interpretation of ``-qq`` option where it was being considered as ``-v`` instead.


- `4978 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/4978&gt;`_: ``outcomes.Exit`` is not swallowed in ``assertrepr_compare`` anymore.


- `4988 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/4988&gt;`_: Close logging&#39;s file handler explicitly when the session finishes.


- `5003 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/5003&gt;`_: Fix line offset with mark collection error (off by one).



Improved Documentation
----------------------

- `4974 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/4974&gt;`_: Update docs for ``pytest_cmdline_parse`` hook to note availability liminations



Trivial/Internal Changes
------------------------

- `4718 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/4718&gt;`_: ``pluggy&gt;=0.9`` is now required.


- `4815 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/4815&gt;`_: ``funcsigs&gt;=1.0`` is now required for Python 2.7.


- `4829 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/4829&gt;`_: Some left-over internal code related to ``yield`` tests has been removed.


- `4890 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/4890&gt;`_: Remove internally unused ``anypython`` fixture from the pytester plugin.


- `4912 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/4912&gt;`_: Remove deprecated Sphinx directive, ``add_description_unit()``,
  pin sphinx-removed-in to &gt;= 0.2.0 to support Sphinx 2.0.


- `4913 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/4913&gt;`_: Fix pytest tests invocation with custom ``PYTHONPATH``.


- `4965 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/4965&gt;`_: New ``pytest_report_to_serializable`` and ``pytest_report_from_serializable`` **experimental** hooks.

  These hooks will be used by ``pytest-xdist``, ``pytest-subtests``, and the replacement for
  resultlog to serialize and customize reports.

  They are experimental, meaning that their details might change or even be removed
  completely in future patch releases without warning.

  Feedback is welcome from plugin authors and users alike.


- `4987 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/4987&gt;`_: ``Collector.repr_failure`` respects the ``--tb`` option, but only defaults to ``short`` now (with ``auto``).
   ```
   
  
  
   ### 4.3.1
   ```
   =========================

Bug Fixes
---------

- `4810 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/4810&gt;`_: Logging messages inside ``pytest_runtest_logreport()`` are now properly captured and displayed.


- `4861 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/4861&gt;`_: Improve validation of contents written to captured output so it behaves the same as when capture is disabled.


- `4898 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/4898&gt;`_: Fix ``AttributeError: FixtureRequest has no &#39;confg&#39; attribute`` bug in ``testdir.copy_example``.



Trivial/Internal Changes
------------------------

- `4768 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/4768&gt;`_: Avoid pkg_resources import at the top-level.
   ```
   
  
  
   ### 4.3.0
   ```
   =========================

Deprecations
------------

- `4724 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/4724&gt;`_: ``pytest.warns()`` now emits a warning when it receives unknown keyword arguments.

  This will be changed into an error in the future.



Features
--------

- `2753 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/2753&gt;`_: Usage errors from argparse are mapped to pytest&#39;s ``UsageError``.


- `3711 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/3711&gt;`_: Add the ``--ignore-glob`` parameter to exclude test-modules with Unix shell-style wildcards.
  Add the ``collect_ignore_glob`` for ``conftest.py`` to exclude test-modules with Unix shell-style wildcards.


- `4698 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/4698&gt;`_: The warning about Python 2.7 and 3.4 not being supported in pytest 5.0 has been removed.

  In the end it was considered to be more
  of a nuisance than actual utility and users of those Python versions shouldn&#39;t have problems as ``pip`` will not
  install pytest 5.0 on those interpreters.


- `4707 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/4707&gt;`_: With the help of new ``set_log_path()`` method there is a way to set ``log_file`` paths from hooks.



Bug Fixes
---------

- `4651 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/4651&gt;`_: ``--help`` and ``--version`` are handled with ``UsageError``.


- `4782 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/4782&gt;`_: Fix ``AssertionError`` with collection of broken symlinks with packages.
   ```
   
  
  
   ### 4.2.1
   ```
   =========================

Bug Fixes
---------

- `2895 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/2895&gt;`_: The ``pytest_report_collectionfinish`` hook now is also called with ``--collect-only``.


- `3899 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/3899&gt;`_: Do not raise ``UsageError`` when an imported package has a ``pytest_plugins.py`` child module.


- `4347 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/4347&gt;`_: Fix output capturing when using pdb++ with recursive debugging.


- `4592 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/4592&gt;`_: Fix handling of ``collect_ignore`` via parent ``conftest.py``.


- `4700 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/4700&gt;`_: Fix regression where ``setUpClass`` would always be called in subclasses even if all tests
  were skipped by a ``unittest.skip()`` decorator applied in the subclass.


- `4739 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/4739&gt;`_: Fix ``parametrize(... ids=&lt;function&gt;)`` when the function returns non-strings.


- `4745 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/4745&gt;`_: Fix/improve collection of args when passing in ``__init__.py`` and a test file.


- `4770 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/4770&gt;`_: ``more_itertools`` is now constrained to &lt;6.0.0 when required for Python 2.7 compatibility.


- `526 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/526&gt;`_: Fix &quot;ValueError: Plugin already registered&quot; exceptions when running in build directories that symlink to actual source.



Improved Documentation
----------------------

- `3899 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/3899&gt;`_: Add note to ``plugins.rst`` that ``pytest_plugins`` should not be used as a name for a user module containing plugins.


- `4324 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/4324&gt;`_: Document how to use ``raises`` and ``does_not_raise`` to write parametrized tests with conditional raises.


- `4709 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/4709&gt;`_: Document how to customize test failure messages when using
  ``pytest.warns``.



Trivial/Internal Changes
------------------------

- `4741 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/4741&gt;`_: Some verbosity related attributes of the TerminalReporter plugin are now
  read only properties.
   ```
   
  
  
   ### 4.2.0
   ```
   =========================

Features
--------

- `3094 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/3094&gt;`_: `Classic xunit-style &lt;https://docs.pytest.org/en/latest/xunit_setup.html&gt;`__ functions and methods
  now obey the scope of *autouse* fixtures.

  This fixes a number of surprising issues like ``setup_method`` being called before session-scoped
  autouse fixtures (see `517 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/517&gt;`__ for an example).


- `4627 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/4627&gt;`_: Display a message at the end of the test session when running under Python 2.7 and 3.4 that pytest 5.0 will no longer
  support those Python versions.


- `4660 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/4660&gt;`_: The number of *selected* tests now are also displayed when the ``-k`` or ``-m`` flags are used.


- `4688 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/4688&gt;`_: ``pytest_report_teststatus`` hook now can also receive a ``config`` parameter.


- `4691 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/4691&gt;`_: ``pytest_terminal_summary`` hook now can also receive a ``config`` parameter.



Bug Fixes
---------

- `3547 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/3547&gt;`_: ``--junitxml`` can emit XML compatible with Jenkins xUnit.
  ``junit_family`` INI option accepts ``legacy|xunit1``, which produces old style output, and ``xunit2`` that conforms more strictly to https://github.com/jenkinsci/xunit-plugin/blob/xunit-2.3.2/src/main/resources/org/jenkinsci/plugins/xunit/types/model/xsd/junit-10.xsd


- `4280 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/4280&gt;`_: Improve quitting from pdb, especially with ``--trace``.

  Using ``q[quit]`` after ``pdb.set_trace()`` will quit pytest also.


- `4402 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/4402&gt;`_: Warning summary now groups warnings by message instead of by test id.

  This makes the output more compact and better conveys the general idea of how much code is
  actually generating warnings, instead of how many tests call that code.


- `4536 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/4536&gt;`_: ``monkeypatch.delattr`` handles class descriptors like ``staticmethod``/``classmethod``.


- `4649 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/4649&gt;`_: Restore marks being considered keywords for keyword expressions.


- `4653 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/4653&gt;`_: ``tmp_path`` fixture and other related ones provides resolved path (a.k.a real path)


- `4667 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/4667&gt;`_: ``pytest_terminal_summary`` uses result from ``pytest_report_teststatus`` hook, rather than hardcoded strings.


- `4669 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/4669&gt;`_: Correctly handle ``unittest.SkipTest`` exception containing non-ascii characters on Python 2.


- `4680 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/4680&gt;`_: Ensure the ``tmpdir`` and the ``tmp_path`` fixtures are the same folder.


- `4681 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/4681&gt;`_: Ensure ``tmp_path`` is always a real path.



Trivial/Internal Changes
------------------------

- `4643 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/4643&gt;`_: Use ``a.item()`` instead of the deprecated ``np.asscalar(a)`` in ``pytest.approx``.

  ``np.asscalar`` has been `deprecated &lt;https://github.com/numpy/numpy/blob/master/doc/release/1.16.0-notes.rstnew-deprecations&gt;`__ in ``numpy 1.16.``.


- `4657 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/4657&gt;`_: Copy saferepr from pylib


- `4668 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/4668&gt;`_: The verbose word for expected failures in the teststatus report changes from ``xfail`` to ``XFAIL`` to be consistent with other test outcomes.
   ```
   
  
  
   ### 4.1.1
   ```
   =========================

Bug Fixes
---------

- `2256 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/2256&gt;`_: Show full repr with ``assert a==b`` and ``-vv``.


- `3456 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/3456&gt;`_: Extend Doctest-modules to ignore mock objects.


- `4617 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/4617&gt;`_: Fixed ``pytest.warns`` bug when context manager is reused (e.g. multiple parametrization).


- `4631 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/4631&gt;`_: Don&#39;t rewrite assertion when ``__getattr__`` is broken



Improved Documentation
----------------------

- `3375 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/3375&gt;`_: Document that using ``setup.cfg`` may crash other tools or cause hard to track down problems because it uses a different parser than ``pytest.ini`` or ``tox.ini`` files.



Trivial/Internal Changes
------------------------

- `4602 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/4602&gt;`_: Uninstall ``hypothesis`` in regen tox env.
   ```
   
  
  
   ### 4.1.0
   ```
   =========================

Removals
--------

- `2169 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/2169&gt;`_: ``pytest.mark.parametrize``: in previous versions, errors raised by id functions were suppressed and changed into warnings. Now the exceptions are propagated, along with a pytest message informing the node, parameter value and index where the exception occurred.


- `3078 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/3078&gt;`_: Remove legacy internal warnings system: ``config.warn``, ``Node.warn``. The ``pytest_logwarning`` now issues a warning when implemented.

  See our `docs &lt;https://docs.pytest.org/en/latest/deprecations.htmlconfig-warn-and-node-warn&gt;`__ on information on how to update your code.


- `3079 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/3079&gt;`_: Removed support for yield tests - they are fundamentally broken because they don&#39;t support fixtures properly since collection and test execution were separated.

  See our `docs &lt;https://docs.pytest.org/en/latest/deprecations.htmlyield-tests&gt;`__ on information on how to update your code.


- `3082 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/3082&gt;`_: Removed support for applying marks directly to values in ``pytest.mark.parametrize``. Use ``pytest.param`` instead.

  See our `docs &lt;https://docs.pytest.org/en/latest/deprecations.htmlmarks-in-pytest-mark-parametrize&gt;`__ on information on how to update your code.


- `3083 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/3083&gt;`_: Removed ``Metafunc.addcall``. This was the predecessor mechanism to ``pytest.mark.parametrize``.

  See our `docs &lt;https://docs.pytest.org/en/latest/deprecations.htmlmetafunc-addcall&gt;`__ on information on how to update your code.


- `3085 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/3085&gt;`_: Removed support for passing strings to ``pytest.main``. Now, always pass a list of strings instead.

  See our `docs &lt;https://docs.pytest.org/en/latest/deprecations.htmlpassing-command-line-string-to-pytest-main&gt;`__ on information on how to update your code.


- `3086 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/3086&gt;`_: ``[pytest]`` section in **setup.cfg** files is no longer supported, use ``[tool:pytest]`` instead. ``setup.cfg`` files
  are meant for use with ``distutils``, and a section named ``pytest`` has notoriously been a source of conflicts and bugs.

  Note that for **pytest.ini** and **tox.ini** files the section remains ``[pytest]``.


- `3616 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/3616&gt;`_: Removed the deprecated compat properties for ``node.Class/Function/Module`` - use ``pytest.Class/Function/Module`` now.

  See our `docs &lt;https://docs.pytest.org/en/latest/deprecations.htmlinternal-classes-accessed-through-node&gt;`__ on information on how to update your code.


- `4421 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/4421&gt;`_: Removed the implementation of the ``pytest_namespace`` hook.

  See our `docs &lt;https://docs.pytest.org/en/latest/deprecations.htmlpytest-namespace&gt;`__ on information on how to update your code.


- `4489 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/4489&gt;`_: Removed ``request.cached_setup``. This was the predecessor mechanism to modern fixtures.

  See our `docs &lt;https://docs.pytest.org/en/latest/deprecations.htmlcached-setup&gt;`__ on information on how to update your code.


- `4535 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/4535&gt;`_: Removed the deprecated ``PyCollector.makeitem`` method. This method was made public by mistake a long time ago.


- `4543 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/4543&gt;`_: Removed support to define fixtures using the ``pytest_funcarg__`` prefix. Use the ``pytest.fixture`` decorator instead.

  See our `docs &lt;https://docs.pytest.org/en/latest/deprecations.htmlpytest-funcarg-prefix&gt;`__ on information on how to update your code.


- `4545 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/4545&gt;`_: Calling fixtures directly is now always an error instead of a warning.

  See our `docs &lt;https://docs.pytest.org/en/latest/deprecations.htmlcalling-fixtures-directly&gt;`__ on information on how to update your code.


- `4546 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/4546&gt;`_: Remove ``Node.get_marker(name)`` the return value was not usable for more than a existence check.

  Use ``Node.get_closest_marker(name)`` as a replacement.


- `4547 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/4547&gt;`_: The deprecated ``record_xml_property`` fixture has been removed, use the more generic ``record_property`` instead.

  See our `docs &lt;https://docs.pytest.org/en/latest/deprecations.htmlrecord-xml-property&gt;`__ for more information.


- `4548 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/4548&gt;`_: An error is now raised if the ``pytest_plugins`` variable is defined in a non-top-level ``conftest.py`` file (i.e., not residing in the ``rootdir``).

  See our `docs &lt;https://docs.pytest.org/en/latest/deprecations.htmlpytest-plugins-in-non-top-level-conftest-files&gt;`__ for more information.


- `891 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/891&gt;`_: Remove ``testfunction.markername`` attributes - use ``Node.iter_markers(name=None)`` to iterate them.



Deprecations
------------

- `3050 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/3050&gt;`_: Deprecated the ``pytest.config`` global.

  See https://docs.pytest.org/en/latest/deprecations.htmlpytest-config-global for rationale.


- `3974 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/3974&gt;`_: Passing the ``message`` parameter of ``pytest.raises`` now issues a ``DeprecationWarning``.

  It is a common mistake to think this parameter will match the exception message, while in fact
  it only serves to provide a custom message in case the ``pytest.raises`` check fails. To avoid this
  mistake and because it is believed to be little used, pytest is deprecating it without providing
  an alternative for the moment.

  If you have concerns about this, please comment on `issue 3974 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/3974&gt;`__.


- `4435 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/4435&gt;`_: Deprecated ``raises(..., &#39;code(as_a_string)&#39;)`` and ``warns(..., &#39;code(as_a_string)&#39;)``.

  See https://docs.pytest.org/en/latest/deprecations.htmlraises-warns-exec for rationale and examples.



Features
--------

- `3191 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/3191&gt;`_: A warning is now issued when assertions are made for ``None``.

  This is a common source of confusion among new users, which write:

  .. code-block:: python

      assert mocked_object.assert_called_with(3, 4, 5, key=&quot;value&quot;)

  When they should write:

  .. code-block:: python

      mocked_object.assert_called_with(3, 4, 5, key=&quot;value&quot;)

  Because the ``assert_called_with`` method of mock objects already executes an assertion.

  This warning will not be issued when ``None`` is explicitly checked. An assertion like:

  .. code-block:: python

      assert variable is None

  will not issue the warning.


- `3632 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/3632&gt;`_: Richer equality comparison introspection on ``AssertionError`` for objects created using `attrs &lt;http://www.attrs.org/en/stable/&gt;`__ or `dataclasses &lt;https://docs.python.org/3/library/dataclasses.html&gt;`_ (Python 3.7+, `backported to 3.6 &lt;https://pypi.org/project/dataclasses&gt;`__).


- `4278 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/4278&gt;`_: ``CACHEDIR.TAG`` files are now created inside cache directories.

  Those files are part of the `Cache Directory Tagging Standard &lt;http://www.bford.info/cachedir/spec.html&gt;`__, and can
  be used by backup or synchronization programs to identify pytest&#39;s cache directory as such.


- `4292 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/4292&gt;`_: ``pytest.outcomes.Exit`` is derived from ``SystemExit`` instead of ``KeyboardInterrupt``. This allows us to better handle ``pdb`` exiting.


- `4371 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/4371&gt;`_: Updated the ``--collect-only`` option to display test descriptions when ran using ``--verbose``.


- `4386 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/4386&gt;`_: Restructured ``ExceptionInfo`` object construction and ensure incomplete instances have a ``repr``/``str``.


- `4416 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/4416&gt;`_: pdb: added support for keyword arguments with ``pdb.set_trace``.

  It handles ``header`` similar to Python 3.7 does it, and forwards any
  other keyword arguments to the ``Pdb`` constructor.

  This allows for ``__import__(&quot;pdb&quot;).set_trace(skip=[&quot;foo.*&quot;])``.


- `4483 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/4483&gt;`_: Added ini parameter ``junit_duration_report`` to optionally report test call durations, excluding setup and teardown times.

  The JUnit XML specification and the default pytest behavior is to include setup and teardown times in the test duration
  report. You can include just the call durations instead (excluding setup and teardown) by adding this to your ``pytest.ini`` file:

  .. code-block:: ini

      [pytest]
      junit_duration_report = call


- `4532 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/4532&gt;`_: ``-ra`` now will show errors and failures last, instead of as the first items in the summary.

  This makes it easier to obtain a list of errors and failures to run tests selectively.


- `4599 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/4599&gt;`_: ``pytest.importorskip`` now supports a ``reason`` parameter, which will be shown when the
  requested module cannot be imported.



Bug Fixes
---------

- `3532 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/3532&gt;`_: ``-p`` now accepts its argument without a space between the value, for example ``-pmyplugin``.


- `4327 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/4327&gt;`_: ``approx`` again works with more generic containers, more precisely instances of ``Iterable`` and ``Sized`` instead of more restrictive ``Sequence``.


- `4397 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/4397&gt;`_: Ensure that node ids are printable.


- `4435 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/4435&gt;`_: Fixed ``raises(..., &#39;code(string)&#39;)`` frame filename.


- `4458 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/4458&gt;`_: Display actual test ids in ``--collect-only``.



Improved Documentation
----------------------

- `4557 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/4557&gt;`_: Markers example documentation page updated to support latest pytest version.


- `4558 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/4558&gt;`_: Update cache documentation example to correctly show cache hit and miss.


- `4580 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/4580&gt;`_: Improved detailed summary report documentation.



Trivial/Internal Changes
------------------------

- `4447 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/4447&gt;`_: Changed the deprecation type of ``--result-log`` to ``PytestDeprecationWarning``.

  It was decided to remove this feature at the next major revision.
   ```
   
  
  
   ### 4.0.2
   ```
   =========================

Bug Fixes
---------

- `4265 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/4265&gt;`_: Validate arguments from the ``PYTEST_ADDOPTS`` environment variable and the ``addopts`` ini option separately.


- `4435 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/4435&gt;`_: Fix ``raises(..., &#39;code(string)&#39;)`` frame filename.


- `4500 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/4500&gt;`_: When a fixture yields and a log call is made after the test runs, and, if the test is interrupted, capture attributes are ``None``.


- `4538 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/4538&gt;`_: Raise ``TypeError`` for ``with raises(..., match=&lt;non-None falsey value&gt;)``.



Improved Documentation
----------------------

- `1495 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/1495&gt;`_: Document common doctest fixture directory tree structure pitfalls
   ```
   
  
  
   ### 4.0.1
   ```
   =========================

Bug Fixes
---------

- `3952 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/3952&gt;`_: Display warnings before &quot;short test summary info&quot; again, but still later warnings in the end.


- `4386 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/4386&gt;`_: Handle uninitialized exceptioninfo in repr/str.


- `4393 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/4393&gt;`_: Do not create ``.gitignore``/``README.md`` files in existing cache directories.


- `4400 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/4400&gt;`_: Rearrange warning handling for the yield test errors so the opt-out in 4.0.x correctly works.


- `4405 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/4405&gt;`_: Fix collection of testpaths with ``--pyargs``.


- `4412 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/4412&gt;`_: Fix assertion rewriting involving ``Starred`` + side-effects.


- `4425 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/4425&gt;`_: Ensure we resolve the absolute path when the given ``--basetemp`` is a relative path.



Trivial/Internal Changes
------------------------

- `4315 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/4315&gt;`_: Use ``pkg_resources.parse_version`` instead of ``LooseVersion`` in minversion check.


- `4440 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/4440&gt;`_: Adjust the stack level of some internal pytest warnings.
   ```
   
  
  
   ### 4.0.0
   ```
   =========================

Removals
--------

- `3737 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/3737&gt;`_: **RemovedInPytest4Warnings are now errors by default.**

  Following our plan to remove deprecated features with as little disruption as
  possible, all warnings of type ``RemovedInPytest4Warnings`` now generate errors
  instead of warning messages.

  **The affected features will be effectively removed in pytest 4.1**, so please consult the
  `Deprecations and Removals &lt;https://docs.pytest.org/en/latest/deprecations.html&gt;`__
  section in the docs for directions on how to update existing code.

  In the pytest ``4.0.X`` series, it is possible to change the errors back into warnings as a stop
  gap measure by adding this to your ``pytest.ini`` file:

  .. code-block:: ini

      [pytest]
      filterwarnings =
          ignore::pytest.RemovedInPytest4Warning

  But this will stop working when pytest ``4.1`` is released.

  **If you have concerns** about the removal of a specific feature, please add a
  comment to `4348 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/4348&gt;`__.


- `4358 &lt;https://g…
bors bot referenced this issue in aragilar/pytest-info-collector Oct 2, 2020
1: Initial Update r=aragilar a=pyup-bot



This PR sets up pyup.io on this repo and updates all dependencies at once, in a single branch.

Subsequent pull requests will update one dependency at a time, each in their own branch. If you want to start with that right away, simply close this PR.





### Update [mock](https://pypi.org/project/mock) from **3.0.5** to **3.0.5**.


<details>
  <summary>Changelog</summary>
  
  
   ### 3.0.5
   ```
   -----

- Issue 31855: :func:`unittest.mock.mock_open` results now respects the
  argument of read([size]). Patch contributed by Rémi Lapeyre.
   ```
   
  
  
   ### 3.0.4
   ```
   -----

- Include the license, readme and changelog in the source distribution.
   ```
   
  
  
   ### 3.0.3
   ```
   -----

- Fixed patching of dictionaries, when specifying the target with a
  unicode on Python 2.
   ```
   
  
  
   ### 3.0.2
   ```
   -----

- Add missing ``funcsigs`` dependency on Python 2.
   ```
   
  
  
   ### 3.0.1
   ```
   -----

- Fix packaging issue where ``six`` was missed as a dependency.
   ```
   
  
  
   ### 3.0.0
   ```
   -----

- Issue 35226: Recursively check arguments when testing for equality of
  :class:`unittest.mock.call` objects and add note that tracking of
  parameters used to create ancestors of mocks in ``mock_calls`` is not
  possible.

- Issue 31177: Fix bug that prevented using :meth:`reset_mock
  &lt;unittest.mock.Mock.reset_mock&gt;` on mock instances with deleted attributes

- Issue 26704: Added test demonstrating double-patching of an instance
  method.  Patch by Anthony Sottile.

- Issue 35500: Write expected and actual call parameters on separate lines
  in :meth:`unittest.mock.Mock.assert_called_with` assertion errors.
  Contributed by Susan Su.

- Issue 35330: When a :class:`Mock` instance was used to wrap an object, if
  `side_effect` is used in one of the mocks of it methods, don&#39;t call the
  original implementation and return the result of using the side effect the
  same way that it is done with return_value.

- Issue 30541: Add new function to seal a mock and prevent the
  automatically creation of child mocks. Patch by Mario Corchero.

- Issue 35022: :class:`unittest.mock.MagicMock` now supports the
  ``__fspath__`` method (from :class:`os.PathLike`).

- Issue 33516: :class:`unittest.mock.MagicMock` now supports the
  ``__round__`` magic method.

- Issue 35512: :func:`unittest.mock.patch.dict` used as a decorator with
  string target resolves the target during function call instead of during
  decorator construction. Patch by Karthikeyan Singaravelan.

- Issue 36366: Calling ``stop()`` on an unstarted or stopped
  :func:`unittest.mock.patch` object will now return `None` instead of
  raising :exc:`RuntimeError`, making the method idempotent. Patch
  byKarthikeyan Singaravelan.

- Issue 35357: Internal attributes&#39; names of unittest.mock._Call and
  unittest.mock.MagicProxy (name, parent &amp; from_kall) are now prefixed with
  _mock_ in order to prevent clashes with widely used object attributes.
  Fixed minor typo in test function name.

- Issue 20239: Allow repeated assignment deletion of
  :class:`unittest.mock.Mock` attributes. Patch by Pablo Galindo.

- Issue 35082: Don&#39;t return deleted attributes when calling dir on a
  :class:`unittest.mock.Mock`.

- Issue 0: Improved an error message when mock assert_has_calls fails.

- Issue 23078: Add support for :func:`classmethod` and :func:`staticmethod`
  to :func:`unittest.mock.create_autospec`.  Initial patch by Felipe Ochoa.

- Issue 21478: Calls to a child function created with
  :func:`unittest.mock.create_autospec` should propagate to the parent.
  Patch by Karthikeyan Singaravelan.

- Issue 36598: Fix ``isinstance`` check for Mock objects with spec when the
  code is executed under tracing. Patch by Karthikeyan Singaravelan.

- Issue 32933: :func:`unittest.mock.mock_open` now supports iteration over
  the file contents. Patch by Tony Flury.

- Issue 21269: Add ``args`` and ``kwargs`` properties to mock call objects.
  Contributed by Kumar Akshay.

- Issue 17185: Set ``__signature__`` on mock for :mod:`inspect` to get
  signature. Patch by Karthikeyan Singaravelan.

- Issue 35047: ``unittest.mock`` now includes mock calls in exception
  messages if ``assert_not_called``, ``assert_called_once``, or
  ``assert_called_once_with`` fails. Patch by Petter Strandmark.

- Issue 28380: unittest.mock Mock autospec functions now properly support
  assert_called, assert_not_called, and assert_called_once.
  
- Issue 28735: Fixed the comparison of mock.MagickMock with mock.ANY.

- Issue 20804: The unittest.mock.sentinel attributes now preserve their
  identity when they are copied or pickled.

- Issue 28961: Fix unittest.mock._Call helper: don&#39;t ignore the name parameter
  anymore. Patch written by Jiajun Huang.

- Issue 26750: unittest.mock.create_autospec() now works properly for
  subclasses of property() and other data descriptors.

- Issue 21271: New keyword only parameters in reset_mock call.

- Issue 26807: mock_open &#39;files&#39; no longer error on readline at end of file.
  Patch from Yolanda Robla.

- Issue 25195: Fix a regression in mock.MagicMock. _Call is a subclass of
  tuple (changeset 3603bae63c13 only works for classes) so we need to
  implement __ne__ ourselves.  Patch by Andrew Plummer.
   ```
   
  
  
   ### 2.0.0
   ```
   -----------------

- Issue 26323: Add Mock.assert_called() and Mock.assert_called_once()
  methods to unittest.mock. Patch written by Amit Saha.

- Issue 22138: Fix mock.patch behavior when patching descriptors. Restore
  original values after patching. Patch contributed by Sean McCully.

- Issue 24857: Comparing call_args to a long sequence now correctly returns a
  boolean result instead of raising an exception.  Patch by A Kaptur.

- Issue 23004: mock_open() now reads binary data correctly when the type of
  read_data is bytes.  Initial patch by Aaron Hill.

- Issue 21750: mock_open.read_data can now be read from each instance, as it
  could in Python 3.3.

- Issue 18622: unittest.mock.mock_open().reset_mock would recurse infinitely.
  Patch from Nicola Palumbo and Laurent De Buyst.

- Issue 23661: unittest.mock side_effects can now be exceptions again. This
  was a regression vs Python 3.4. Patch from Ignacio Rossi

- Issue 23310: Fix MagicMock&#39;s initializer to work with __methods__, just
  like configure_mock().  Patch by Kasia Jachim.

- Issue 23568: Add rdivmod support to MagicMock() objects.
  Patch by Håkan Lövdahl.

- Issue 23581: Add matmul support to MagicMock. Patch by Håkan Lövdahl.

- Issue 23326: Removed __ne__ implementations.  Since fixing default __ne__
  implementation in issue 21408 they are redundant. *** NOT BACKPORTED ***

- Issue 21270: We now override tuple methods in mock.call objects so that
  they can be used as normal call attributes.

- Issue 21256: Printout of keyword args should be in deterministic order in
  a mock function call. This will help to write better doctests.

- Issue 21262: New method assert_not_called for Mock.
  It raises AssertionError if the mock has been called.

- Issue 21238: New keyword argument `unsafe` to Mock. It raises
  `AttributeError` incase of an attribute startswith assert or assret.

- Issue 21239: patch.stopall() didn&#39;t work deterministically when the same
  name was patched more than once.

- Issue 21222: Passing name keyword argument to mock.create_autospec now
  works.

- Issue 17826: setting an iterable side_effect on a mock function created by
  create_autospec now works. Patch by Kushal Das.

- Issue 17826: setting an iterable side_effect on a mock function created by
  create_autospec now works. Patch by Kushal Das.

- Issue 20968: unittest.mock.MagicMock now supports division.
  Patch by Johannes Baiter.

- Issue 20189: unittest.mock now no longer assumes that any object for
  which it could get an inspect.Signature is a callable written in Python.
  Fix courtesy of Michael Foord.

- Issue 17467: add readline and readlines support to mock_open in
  unittest.mock.

- Issue 17015: When it has a spec, a Mock object now inspects its signature
  when matching calls, so that arguments can be matched positionally or
  by name.

- Issue 15323: improve failure message of Mock.assert_called_once_with

- Issue 14857: fix regression in references to PEP 3135 implicit __class__
  closure variable (Reopens issue 12370)

- Issue 14295: Add unittest.mock
   ```
   
  
</details>


 

<details>
  <summary>Links</summary>
  
  - PyPI: https://pypi.org/project/mock
  - Changelog: https://pyup.io/changelogs/mock/
  - Docs: http://mock.readthedocs.org/en/latest/
</details>





### Update [sphinx_rtd_theme](https://pypi.org/project/sphinx_rtd_theme) from **0.4.3** to **0.4.3**.


*The bot wasn't able to find a changelog for this release. [Got an idea?](https://github.com/pyupio/changelogs/issues/new)*

<details>
  <summary>Links</summary>
  
  - PyPI: https://pypi.org/project/sphinx-rtd-theme
  - Repo: https://github.com/rtfd/sphinx_rtd_theme/
</details>





### Update [pytest](https://pypi.org/project/pytest) from **5.2.1** to **5.2.1**.


<details>
  <summary>Changelog</summary>
  
  
   ### 5.2.1
   ```
   =========================

Bug Fixes
---------

- `5902 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/5902&gt;`_: Fix warnings about deprecated ``cmp`` attribute in ``attrs&gt;=19.2``.
   ```
   
  
  
   ### 5.2.0
   ```
   =========================

Deprecations
------------

- `1682 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/1682&gt;`_: Passing arguments to pytest.fixture() as positional arguments is deprecated - pass them
  as a keyword argument instead.



Features
--------

- `1682 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/1682&gt;`_: The ``scope`` parameter of ``pytest.fixture`` can now be a callable that receives
  the fixture name and the ``config`` object as keyword-only parameters.
  See `the docs &lt;https://docs.pytest.org/en/latest/fixture.htmldynamic-scope&gt;`__ for more information.


- `5764 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/5764&gt;`_: New behavior of the ``--pastebin`` option: failures to connect to the pastebin server are reported, without failing the pytest run



Bug Fixes
---------

- `5806 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/5806&gt;`_: Fix &quot;lexer&quot; being used when uploading to bpaste.net from ``--pastebin`` to &quot;text&quot;.


- `5884 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/5884&gt;`_: Fix ``--setup-only`` and ``--setup-show`` for custom pytest items.



Trivial/Internal Changes
------------------------

- `5056 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/5056&gt;`_: The HelpFormatter uses ``py.io.get_terminal_width`` for better width detection.
   ```
   
  
  
   ### 5.1.3
   ```
   =========================

Bug Fixes
---------

- `5807 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/5807&gt;`_: Fix pypy3.6 (nightly) on windows.


- `5811 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/5811&gt;`_: Handle ``--fulltrace`` correctly with ``pytest.raises``.


- `5819 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/5819&gt;`_: Windows: Fix regression with conftest whose qualified name contains uppercase
  characters (introduced by 5792).
   ```
   
  
  
   ### 5.1.2
   ```
   =========================

Bug Fixes
---------

- `2270 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/2270&gt;`_: Fixed ``self`` reference in function-scoped fixtures defined plugin classes: previously ``self``
  would be a reference to a *test* class, not the *plugin* class.


- `570 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/570&gt;`_: Fixed long standing issue where fixture scope was not respected when indirect fixtures were used during
  parametrization.


- `5782 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/5782&gt;`_: Fix decoding error when printing an error response from ``--pastebin``.


- `5786 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/5786&gt;`_: Chained exceptions in test and collection reports are now correctly serialized, allowing plugins like
  ``pytest-xdist`` to display them properly.


- `5792 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/5792&gt;`_: Windows: Fix error that occurs in certain circumstances when loading
  ``conftest.py`` from a working directory that has casing other than the one stored
  in the filesystem (e.g., ``c:\test`` instead of ``C:\test``).
   ```
   
  
  
   ### 5.1.1
   ```
   =========================

Bug Fixes
---------

- `5751 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/5751&gt;`_: Fixed ``TypeError`` when importing pytest on Python 3.5.0 and 3.5.1.
   ```
   
  
  
   ### 5.1.0
   ```
   =========================

Removals
--------

- `5180 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/5180&gt;`_: As per our policy, the following features have been deprecated in the 4.X series and are now
  removed:

  * ``Request.getfuncargvalue``: use ``Request.getfixturevalue`` instead.

  * ``pytest.raises`` and ``pytest.warns`` no longer support strings as the second argument.

  * ``message`` parameter of ``pytest.raises``.

  * ``pytest.raises``, ``pytest.warns`` and ``ParameterSet.param`` now use native keyword-only
    syntax. This might change the exception message from previous versions, but they still raise
    ``TypeError`` on unknown keyword arguments as before.

  * ``pytest.config`` global variable.

  * ``tmpdir_factory.ensuretemp`` method.

  * ``pytest_logwarning`` hook.

  * ``RemovedInPytest4Warning`` warning type.

  * ``request`` is now a reserved name for fixtures.


  For more information consult
  `Deprecations and Removals &lt;https://docs.pytest.org/en/latest/deprecations.html&gt;`__ in the docs.


- `5565 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/5565&gt;`_: Removed unused support code for `unittest2 &lt;https://pypi.org/project/unittest2/&gt;`__.

  The ``unittest2`` backport module is no longer
  necessary since Python 3.3+, and the small amount of code in pytest to support it also doesn&#39;t seem
  to be used: after removed, all tests still pass unchanged.

  Although our policy is to introduce a deprecation period before removing any features or support
  for third party libraries, because this code is apparently not used
  at all (even if ``unittest2`` is used by a test suite executed by pytest), it was decided to
  remove it in this release.

  If you experience a regression because of this, please
  `file an issue &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/new&gt;`__.


- `5615 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/5615&gt;`_: ``pytest.fail``, ``pytest.xfail`` and ``pytest.skip`` no longer support bytes for the message argument.

  This was supported for Python 2 where it was tempting to use ``&quot;message&quot;``
  instead of ``u&quot;message&quot;``.

  Python 3 code is unlikely to pass ``bytes`` to these functions. If you do,
  please decode it to an ``str`` beforehand.



Features
--------

- `5564 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/5564&gt;`_: New ``Config.invocation_args`` attribute containing the unchanged arguments passed to ``pytest.main()``.


- `5576 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/5576&gt;`_: New `NUMBER &lt;https://docs.pytest.org/en/latest/doctest.htmlusing-doctest-options&gt;`__
  option for doctests to ignore irrelevant differences in floating-point numbers.
  Inspired by Sébastien Boisgérault&#39;s `numtest &lt;https://github.com/boisgera/numtest&gt;`__
  extension for doctest.



Improvements
------------

- `5471 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/5471&gt;`_: JUnit XML now includes a timestamp and hostname in the testsuite tag.


- `5707 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/5707&gt;`_: Time taken to run the test suite now includes a human-readable representation when it takes over
  60 seconds, for example::

      ===== 2 failed in 102.70s (0:01:42) =====



Bug Fixes
---------

- `4344 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/4344&gt;`_: Fix RuntimeError/StopIteration when trying to collect package with &quot;__init__.py&quot; only.


- `5115 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/5115&gt;`_: Warnings issued during ``pytest_configure`` are explicitly not treated as errors, even if configured as such, because it otherwise completely breaks pytest.


- `5477 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/5477&gt;`_: The XML file produced by ``--junitxml`` now correctly contain a ``&lt;testsuites&gt;`` root element.


- `5523 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/5523&gt;`_: Fixed using multiple short options together in the command-line (for example ``-vs``) in Python 3.8+.


- `5524 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/5524&gt;`_: Fix issue where ``tmp_path`` and ``tmpdir`` would not remove directories containing files marked as read-only,
  which could lead to pytest crashing when executed a second time with the ``--basetemp`` option.


- `5537 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/5537&gt;`_: Replace ``importlib_metadata`` backport with ``importlib.metadata`` from the
  standard library on Python 3.8+.


- `5578 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/5578&gt;`_: Improve type checking for some exception-raising functions (``pytest.xfail``, ``pytest.skip``, etc)
  so they provide better error messages when users meant to use marks (for example ``pytest.xfail``
  instead of ``pytest.mark.xfail``).


- `5606 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/5606&gt;`_: Fixed internal error when test functions were patched with objects that cannot be compared
  for truth values against others, like ``numpy`` arrays.


- `5634 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/5634&gt;`_: ``pytest.exit`` is now correctly handled in ``unittest`` cases.
  This makes ``unittest`` cases handle ``quit`` from pytest&#39;s pdb correctly.


- `5650 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/5650&gt;`_: Improved output when parsing an ini configuration file fails.


- `5701 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/5701&gt;`_: Fix collection of ``staticmethod`` objects defined with ``functools.partial``.


- `5734 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/5734&gt;`_: Skip async generator test functions, and update the warning message to refer to ``async def`` functions.



Improved Documentation
----------------------

- `5669 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/5669&gt;`_: Add docstring for ``Testdir.copy_example``.



Trivial/Internal Changes
------------------------

- `5095 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/5095&gt;`_: XML files of the ``xunit2`` family are now validated against the schema by pytest&#39;s own test suite
  to avoid future regressions.


- `5516 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/5516&gt;`_: Cache node splitting function which can improve collection performance in very large test suites.


- `5603 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/5603&gt;`_: Simplified internal ``SafeRepr`` class and removed some dead code.


- `5664 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/5664&gt;`_: When invoking pytest&#39;s own testsuite with ``PYTHONDONTWRITEBYTECODE=1``,
  the ``test_xfail_handling`` test no longer fails.


- `5684 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/5684&gt;`_: Replace manual handling of ``OSError.errno`` in the codebase by new ``OSError`` subclasses (``PermissionError``, ``FileNotFoundError``, etc.).
   ```
   
  
  
   ### 5.0.1
   ```
   =========================

Bug Fixes
---------

- `5479 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/5479&gt;`_: Improve quoting in ``raises`` match failure message.


- `5523 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/5523&gt;`_: Fixed using multiple short options together in the command-line (for example ``-vs``) in Python 3.8+.


- `5547 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/5547&gt;`_: ``--step-wise`` now handles ``xfail(strict=True)`` markers properly.



Improved Documentation
----------------------

- `5517 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/5517&gt;`_: Improve &quot;Declaring new hooks&quot; section in chapter &quot;Writing Plugins&quot;
   ```
   
  
  
   ### 5.0.0
   ```
   =========================

Important
---------

This release is a Python3.5+ only release.

For more details, see our `Python 2.7 and 3.4 support plan &lt;https://docs.pytest.org/en/latest/py27-py34-deprecation.html&gt;`__.

Removals
--------

- `1149 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/1149&gt;`_: Pytest no longer accepts prefixes of command-line arguments, for example
  typing ``pytest --doctest-mod`` inplace of ``--doctest-modules``.
  This was previously allowed where the ``ArgumentParser`` thought it was unambiguous,
  but this could be incorrect due to delayed parsing of options for plugins.
  See for example issues `1149 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/1149&gt;`__,
  `3413 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/3413&gt;`__, and
  `4009 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/4009&gt;`__.


- `5402 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/5402&gt;`_: **PytestDeprecationWarning are now errors by default.**

  Following our plan to remove deprecated features with as little disruption as
  possible, all warnings of type ``PytestDeprecationWarning`` now generate errors
  instead of warning messages.

  **The affected features will be effectively removed in pytest 5.1**, so please consult the
  `Deprecations and Removals &lt;https://docs.pytest.org/en/latest/deprecations.html&gt;`__
  section in the docs for directions on how to update existing code.

  In the pytest ``5.0.X`` series, it is possible to change the errors back into warnings as a stop
  gap measure by adding this to your ``pytest.ini`` file:

  .. code-block:: ini

      [pytest]
      filterwarnings =
          ignore::pytest.PytestDeprecationWarning

  But this will stop working when pytest ``5.1`` is released.

  **If you have concerns** about the removal of a specific feature, please add a
  comment to `5402 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/5402&gt;`__.


- `5412 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/5412&gt;`_: ``ExceptionInfo`` objects (returned by ``pytest.raises``) now have the same ``str`` representation as ``repr``, which
  avoids some confusion when users use ``print(e)`` to inspect the object.

  This means code like:

  .. code-block:: python

        with pytest.raises(SomeException) as e:
            ...
        assert &quot;some message&quot; in str(e)


  Needs to be changed to:

  .. code-block:: python

        with pytest.raises(SomeException) as e:
            ...
        assert &quot;some message&quot; in str(e.value)




Deprecations
------------

- `4488 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/4488&gt;`_: The removal of the ``--result-log`` option and module has been postponed to (tentatively) pytest 6.0 as
  the team has not yet got around to implement a good alternative for it.


- `466 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/466&gt;`_: The ``funcargnames`` attribute has been an alias for ``fixturenames`` since
  pytest 2.3, and is now deprecated in code too.



Features
--------

- `3457 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/3457&gt;`_: New `pytest_assertion_pass &lt;https://docs.pytest.org/en/latest/reference.html_pytest.hookspec.pytest_assertion_pass&gt;`__
  hook, called with context information when an assertion *passes*.

  This hook is still **experimental** so use it with caution.


- `5440 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/5440&gt;`_: The `faulthandler &lt;https://docs.python.org/3/library/faulthandler.html&gt;`__ standard library
  module is now enabled by default to help users diagnose crashes in C modules.

  This functionality was provided by integrating the external
  `pytest-faulthandler &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest-faulthandler&gt;`__ plugin into the core,
  so users should remove that plugin from their requirements if used.

  For more information see the docs: https://docs.pytest.org/en/latest/usage.htmlfault-handler


- `5452 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/5452&gt;`_: When warnings are configured as errors, pytest warnings now appear as originating from ``pytest.`` instead of the internal ``_pytest.warning_types.`` module.


- `5125 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/5125&gt;`_: ``Session.exitcode`` values are now coded in ``pytest.ExitCode``, an ``IntEnum``. This makes the exit code available for consumer code and are more explicit other than just documentation. User defined exit codes are still valid, but should be used with caution.

  The team doesn&#39;t expect this change to break test suites or plugins in general, except in esoteric/specific scenarios.

  **pytest-xdist** users should upgrade to ``1.29.0`` or later, as ``pytest-xdist`` required a compatibility fix because of this change.



Bug Fixes
---------

- `1403 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/1403&gt;`_: Switch from ``imp`` to ``importlib``.


- `1671 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/1671&gt;`_: The name of the ``.pyc`` files cached by the assertion writer now includes the pytest version
  to avoid stale caches.


- `2761 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/2761&gt;`_: Honor PEP 235 on case-insensitive file systems.


- `5078 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/5078&gt;`_: Test module is no longer double-imported when using ``--pyargs``.


- `5260 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/5260&gt;`_: Improved comparison of byte strings.

  When comparing bytes, the assertion message used to show the byte numeric value when showing the differences::

          def test():
      &gt;       assert b&#39;spam&#39; == b&#39;eggs&#39;
      E       AssertionError: assert b&#39;spam&#39; == b&#39;eggs&#39;
      E         At index 0 diff: 115 != 101
      E         Use -v to get the full diff

  It now shows the actual ascii representation instead, which is often more useful::

          def test():
      &gt;       assert b&#39;spam&#39; == b&#39;eggs&#39;
      E       AssertionError: assert b&#39;spam&#39; == b&#39;eggs&#39;
      E         At index 0 diff: b&#39;s&#39; != b&#39;e&#39;
      E         Use -v to get the full diff


- `5335 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/5335&gt;`_: Colorize level names when the level in the logging format is formatted using
  &#39;%(levelname).Xs&#39; (truncated fixed width alignment), where X is an integer.


- `5354 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/5354&gt;`_: Fix ``pytest.mark.parametrize`` when the argvalues is an iterator.


- `5370 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/5370&gt;`_: Revert unrolling of ``all()`` to fix ``NameError`` on nested comprehensions.


- `5371 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/5371&gt;`_: Revert unrolling of ``all()`` to fix incorrect handling of generators with ``if``.


- `5372 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/5372&gt;`_: Revert unrolling of ``all()`` to fix incorrect assertion when using ``all()`` in an expression.


- `5383 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/5383&gt;`_: ``-q`` has again an impact on the style of the collected items
  (``--collect-only``) when ``--log-cli-level`` is used.


- `5389 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/5389&gt;`_: Fix regressions of `5063 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/pull/5063&gt;`__ for ``importlib_metadata.PathDistribution`` which have their ``files`` attribute being ``None``.


- `5390 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/5390&gt;`_: Fix regression where the ``obj`` attribute of ``TestCase`` items was no longer bound to methods.


- `5404 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/5404&gt;`_: Emit a warning when attempting to unwrap a broken object raises an exception,
  for easier debugging (`5080 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/5080&gt;`__).


- `5432 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/5432&gt;`_: Prevent &quot;already imported&quot; warnings from assertion rewriter when invoking pytest in-process multiple times.


- `5433 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/5433&gt;`_: Fix assertion rewriting in packages (``__init__.py``).


- `5444 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/5444&gt;`_: Fix ``--stepwise`` mode when the first file passed on the command-line fails to collect.


- `5482 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/5482&gt;`_: Fix bug introduced in 4.6.0 causing collection errors when passing
  more than 2 positional arguments to ``pytest.mark.parametrize``.


- `5505 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/5505&gt;`_: Fix crash when discovery fails while using ``-p no:terminal``.



Improved Documentation
----------------------

- `5315 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/5315&gt;`_: Expand docs on mocking classes and dictionaries with ``monkeypatch``.


- `5416 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/5416&gt;`_: Fix PytestUnknownMarkWarning in run/skip example.
   ```
   
  
  
   ### 4.6.5
   ```
   =========================

Bug Fixes
---------

- `4344 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/4344&gt;`_: Fix RuntimeError/StopIteration when trying to collect package with &quot;__init__.py&quot; only.


- `5478 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/5478&gt;`_: Fix encode error when using unicode strings in exceptions with ``pytest.raises``.


- `5524 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/5524&gt;`_: Fix issue where ``tmp_path`` and ``tmpdir`` would not remove directories containing files marked as read-only,
  which could lead to pytest crashing when executed a second time with the ``--basetemp`` option.


- `5547 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/5547&gt;`_: ``--step-wise`` now handles ``xfail(strict=True)`` markers properly.


- `5650 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/5650&gt;`_: Improved output when parsing an ini configuration file fails.
   ```
   
  
  
   ### 4.6.4
   ```
   =========================

Bug Fixes
---------

- `5404 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/5404&gt;`_: Emit a warning when attempting to unwrap a broken object raises an exception,
  for easier debugging (`5080 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/5080&gt;`__).


- `5444 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/5444&gt;`_: Fix ``--stepwise`` mode when the first file passed on the command-line fails to collect.


- `5482 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/5482&gt;`_: Fix bug introduced in 4.6.0 causing collection errors when passing
  more than 2 positional arguments to ``pytest.mark.parametrize``.


- `5505 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/5505&gt;`_: Fix crash when discovery fails while using ``-p no:terminal``.
   ```
   
  
  
   ### 4.6.3
   ```
   =========================

Bug Fixes
---------

- `5383 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/5383&gt;`_: ``-q`` has again an impact on the style of the collected items
  (``--collect-only``) when ``--log-cli-level`` is used.


- `5389 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/5389&gt;`_: Fix regressions of `5063 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/pull/5063&gt;`__ for ``importlib_metadata.PathDistribution`` which have their ``files`` attribute being ``None``.


- `5390 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/5390&gt;`_: Fix regression where the ``obj`` attribute of ``TestCase`` items was no longer bound to methods.
   ```
   
  
  
   ### 4.6.2
   ```
   =========================

Bug Fixes
---------

- `5370 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/5370&gt;`_: Revert unrolling of ``all()`` to fix ``NameError`` on nested comprehensions.


- `5371 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/5371&gt;`_: Revert unrolling of ``all()`` to fix incorrect handling of generators with ``if``.


- `5372 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/5372&gt;`_: Revert unrolling of ``all()`` to fix incorrect assertion when using ``all()`` in an expression.
   ```
   
  
  
   ### 4.6.1
   ```
   =========================

Bug Fixes
---------

- `5354 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/5354&gt;`_: Fix ``pytest.mark.parametrize`` when the argvalues is an iterator.


- `5358 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/5358&gt;`_: Fix assertion rewriting of ``all()`` calls to deal with non-generators.
   ```
   
  
  
   ### 4.6.0
   ```
   =========================

Important
---------

The ``4.6.X`` series will be the last series to support **Python 2 and Python 3.4**.

For more details, see our `Python 2.7 and 3.4 support plan &lt;https://docs.pytest.org/en/latest/py27-py34-deprecation.html&gt;`__.


Features
--------

- `4559 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/4559&gt;`_: Added the ``junit_log_passing_tests`` ini value which can be used to enable or disable logging of passing test output in the Junit XML file.


- `4956 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/4956&gt;`_: pytester&#39;s ``testdir.spawn`` uses ``tmpdir`` as HOME/USERPROFILE directory.


- `5062 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/5062&gt;`_: Unroll calls to ``all`` to full for-loops with assertion rewriting for better failure messages, especially when using Generator Expressions.


- `5063 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/5063&gt;`_: Switch from ``pkg_resources`` to ``importlib-metadata`` for entrypoint detection for improved performance and import time.


- `5091 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/5091&gt;`_: The output for ini options in ``--help`` has been improved.


- `5269 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/5269&gt;`_: ``pytest.importorskip`` includes the ``ImportError`` now in the default ``reason``.


- `5311 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/5311&gt;`_: Captured logs that are output for each failing test are formatted using the
  ColoredLevelFormatter.


- `5312 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/5312&gt;`_: Improved formatting of multiline log messages in Python 3.



Bug Fixes
---------

- `2064 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/2064&gt;`_: The debugging plugin imports the wrapped ``Pdb`` class (``--pdbcls``) on-demand now.


- `4908 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/4908&gt;`_: The ``pytest_enter_pdb`` hook gets called with post-mortem (``--pdb``).


- `5036 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/5036&gt;`_: Fix issue where fixtures dependent on other parametrized fixtures would be erroneously parametrized.


- `5256 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/5256&gt;`_: Handle internal error due to a lone surrogate unicode character not being representable in Jython.


- `5257 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/5257&gt;`_: Ensure that ``sys.stdout.mode`` does not include ``&#39;b&#39;`` as it is a text stream.


- `5278 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/5278&gt;`_: Pytest&#39;s internal python plugin can be disabled using ``-p no:python`` again.


- `5286 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/5286&gt;`_: Fix issue with ``disable_test_id_escaping_and_forfeit_all_rights_to_community_support`` option not working when using a list of test IDs in parametrized tests.


- `5330 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/5330&gt;`_: Show the test module being collected when emitting ``PytestCollectionWarning`` messages for
  test classes with ``__init__`` and ``__new__`` methods to make it easier to pin down the problem.


- `5333 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/5333&gt;`_: Fix regression in 4.5.0 with ``--lf`` not re-running all tests with known failures from non-selected tests.



Improved Documentation
----------------------

- `5250 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/5250&gt;`_: Expand docs on use of ``setenv`` and ``delenv`` with ``monkeypatch``.
   ```
   
  
  
   ### 4.5.0
   ```
   =========================

Features
--------

- `4826 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/4826&gt;`_: A warning is now emitted when unknown marks are used as a decorator.
  This is often due to a typo, which can lead to silently broken tests.


- `4907 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/4907&gt;`_: Show XFail reason as part of JUnitXML message field.


- `5013 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/5013&gt;`_: Messages from crash reports are displayed within test summaries now, truncated to the terminal width.


- `5023 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/5023&gt;`_: New flag ``--strict-markers`` that triggers an error when unknown markers (e.g. those not registered using the `markers option`_ in the configuration file) are used in the test suite.

  The existing ``--strict`` option has the same behavior currently, but can be augmented in the future for additional checks.

  .. _`markers option`: https://docs.pytest.org/en/latest/reference.htmlconfval-markers


- `5026 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/5026&gt;`_: Assertion failure messages for sequences and dicts contain the number of different items now.


- `5034 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/5034&gt;`_: Improve reporting with ``--lf`` and ``--ff`` (run-last-failure).


- `5035 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/5035&gt;`_: The ``--cache-show`` option/action accepts an optional glob to show only matching cache entries.


- `5059 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/5059&gt;`_: Standard input (stdin) can be given to pytester&#39;s ``Testdir.run()`` and ``Testdir.popen()``.


- `5068 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/5068&gt;`_: The ``-r`` option learnt about ``A`` to display all reports (including passed ones) in the short test summary.


- `5108 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/5108&gt;`_: The short test summary is displayed after passes with output (``-rP``).


- `5172 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/5172&gt;`_: The ``--last-failed`` (``--lf``) option got smarter and will now skip entire files if all tests
  of that test file have passed in previous runs, greatly speeding up collection.


- `5177 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/5177&gt;`_: Introduce new specific warning ``PytestWarning`` subclasses to make it easier to filter warnings based on the class, rather than on the message. The new subclasses are:


  * ``PytestAssertRewriteWarning``

  * ``PytestCacheWarning``

  * ``PytestCollectionWarning``

  * ``PytestConfigWarning``

  * ``PytestUnhandledCoroutineWarning``

  * ``PytestUnknownMarkWarning``


- `5202 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/5202&gt;`_: New ``record_testsuite_property`` session-scoped fixture allows users to log ``&lt;property&gt;`` tags at the ``testsuite``
  level with the ``junitxml`` plugin.

  The generated XML is compatible with the latest xunit standard, contrary to
  the properties recorded by ``record_property`` and ``record_xml_attribute``.


- `5214 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/5214&gt;`_: The default logging format has been changed to improve readability. Here is an
  example of a previous logging message::

      test_log_cli_enabled_disabled.py    3 CRITICAL critical message logged by test

  This has now become::

      CRITICAL root:test_log_cli_enabled_disabled.py:3 critical message logged by test

  The formatting can be changed through the `log_format &lt;https://docs.pytest.org/en/latest/reference.htmlconfval-log_format&gt;`__ configuration option.


- `5220 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/5220&gt;`_: ``--fixtures`` now also shows fixture scope for scopes other than ``&quot;function&quot;``.



Bug Fixes
---------

- `5113 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/5113&gt;`_: Deselected items from plugins using ``pytest_collect_modifyitems`` as a hookwrapper are correctly reported now.


- `5144 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/5144&gt;`_: With usage errors ``exitstatus`` is set to ``EXIT_USAGEERROR`` in the ``pytest_sessionfinish`` hook now as expected.


- `5235 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/5235&gt;`_: ``outcome.exit`` is not used with ``EOF`` in the pdb wrapper anymore, but only with ``quit``.



Improved Documentation
----------------------

- `4935 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/4935&gt;`_: Expand docs on registering marks and the effect of ``--strict``.



Trivial/Internal Changes
------------------------

- `4942 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/4942&gt;`_: ``logging.raiseExceptions`` is not set to ``False`` anymore.


- `5013 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/5013&gt;`_: pytest now depends on `wcwidth &lt;https://pypi.org/project/wcwidth&gt;`__ to properly track unicode character sizes for more precise terminal output.


- `5059 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/5059&gt;`_: pytester&#39;s ``Testdir.popen()`` uses ``stdout`` and ``stderr`` via keyword arguments with defaults now (``subprocess.PIPE``).


- `5069 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/5069&gt;`_: The code for the short test summary in the terminal was moved to the terminal plugin.


- `5082 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/5082&gt;`_: Improved validation of kwargs for various methods in the pytester plugin.


- `5202 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/5202&gt;`_: ``record_property`` now emits a ``PytestWarning`` when used with ``junit_family=xunit2``: the fixture generates
  ``property`` tags as children of ``testcase``, which is not permitted according to the most
  `recent schema &lt;https://github.com/jenkinsci/xunit-plugin/blob/master/
  src/main/resources/org/jenkinsci/plugins/xunit/types/model/xsd/junit-10.xsd&gt;`__.


- `5239 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/5239&gt;`_: Pin ``pluggy`` to ``&lt; 1.0`` so we don&#39;t update to ``1.0`` automatically when
  it gets released: there are planned breaking changes, and we want to ensure
  pytest properly supports ``pluggy 1.0``.
   ```
   
  
  
   ### 4.4.2
   ```
   =========================

Bug Fixes
---------

- `5089 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/5089&gt;`_: Fix crash caused by error in ``__repr__`` function with both ``showlocals`` and verbose output enabled.


- `5139 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/5139&gt;`_: Eliminate core dependency on &#39;terminal&#39; plugin.


- `5229 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/5229&gt;`_: Require ``pluggy&gt;=0.11.0`` which reverts a dependency to ``importlib-metadata`` added in ``0.10.0``.
  The ``importlib-metadata`` package cannot be imported when installed as an egg and causes issues when relying on ``setup.py`` to install test dependencies.



Improved Documentation
----------------------

- `5171 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/5171&gt;`_: Doc: ``pytest_ignore_collect``, ``pytest_collect_directory``, ``pytest_collect_file`` and ``pytest_pycollect_makemodule`` hooks&#39;s &#39;path&#39; parameter documented type is now ``py.path.local``


- `5188 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/5188&gt;`_: Improve help for ``--runxfail`` flag.



Trivial/Internal Changes
------------------------

- `5182 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/5182&gt;`_: Removed internal and unused ``_pytest.deprecated.MARK_INFO_ATTRIBUTE``.
   ```
   
  
  
   ### 4.4.1
   ```
   =========================

Bug Fixes
---------

- `5031 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/5031&gt;`_: Environment variables are properly restored when using pytester&#39;s ``testdir`` fixture.


- `5039 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/5039&gt;`_: Fix regression with ``--pdbcls``, which stopped working with local modules in 4.0.0.


- `5092 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/5092&gt;`_: Produce a warning when unknown keywords are passed to ``pytest.param(...)``.


- `5098 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/5098&gt;`_: Invalidate import caches with ``monkeypatch.syspath_prepend``, which is required with namespace packages being used.
   ```
   
  
  
   ### 4.4.0
   ```
   =========================

Features
--------

- `2224 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/2224&gt;`_: ``async`` test functions are skipped and a warning is emitted when a suitable
  async plugin is not installed (such as ``pytest-asyncio`` or ``pytest-trio``).

  Previously ``async`` functions would not execute at all but still be marked as &quot;passed&quot;.


- `2482 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/2482&gt;`_: Include new ``disable_test_id_escaping_and_forfeit_all_rights_to_community_support`` option to disable ascii-escaping in parametrized values. This may cause a series of problems and as the name makes clear, use at your own risk.


- `4718 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/4718&gt;`_: The ``-p`` option can now be used to early-load plugins also by entry-point name, instead of just
  by module name.

  This makes it possible to early load external plugins like ``pytest-cov`` in the command-line::

      pytest -p pytest_cov


- `4855 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/4855&gt;`_: The ``--pdbcls`` option handles classes via module attributes now (e.g.
  ``pdb:pdb.Pdb`` with `pdb++`_), and its validation was improved.

  .. _pdb++: https://pypi.org/project/pdbpp/


- `4875 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/4875&gt;`_: The `testpaths &lt;https://docs.pytest.org/en/latest/reference.htmlconfval-testpaths&gt;`__ configuration option is now displayed next
  to the ``rootdir`` and ``inifile`` lines in the pytest header if the option is in effect, i.e., directories or file names were
  not explicitly passed in the command line.

  Also, ``inifile`` is only displayed if there&#39;s a configuration file, instead of an empty ``inifile:`` string.


- `4911 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/4911&gt;`_: Doctests can be skipped now dynamically using ``pytest.skip()``.


- `4920 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/4920&gt;`_: Internal refactorings have been made in order to make the implementation of the
  `pytest-subtests &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest-subtests&gt;`__ plugin
  possible, which adds unittest sub-test support and a new ``subtests`` fixture as discussed in
  `1367 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/1367&gt;`__.

  For details on the internal refactorings, please see the details on the related PR.


- `4931 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/4931&gt;`_: pytester&#39;s ``LineMatcher`` asserts that the passed lines are a sequence.


- `4936 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/4936&gt;`_: Handle ``-p plug`` after ``-p no:plug``.

  This can be used to override a blocked plugin (e.g. in &quot;addopts&quot;) from the
  command line etc.


- `4951 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/4951&gt;`_: Output capturing is handled correctly when only capturing via fixtures (capsys, capfs) with ``pdb.set_trace()``.


- `4956 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/4956&gt;`_: ``pytester`` sets ``$HOME`` and ``$USERPROFILE`` to the temporary directory during test runs.

  This ensures to not load configuration files from the real user&#39;s home directory.


- `4980 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/4980&gt;`_: Namespace packages are handled better with ``monkeypatch.syspath_prepend`` and ``testdir.syspathinsert`` (via ``pkg_resources.fixup_namespace_packages``).


- `4993 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/4993&gt;`_: The stepwise plugin reports status information now.


- `5008 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/5008&gt;`_: If a ``setup.cfg`` file contains ``[tool:pytest]`` and also the no longer supported ``[pytest]`` section, pytest will use ``[tool:pytest]`` ignoring ``[pytest]``. Previously it would unconditionally error out.

  This makes it simpler for plugins to support old pytest versions.



Bug Fixes
---------

- `1895 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/1895&gt;`_: Fix bug where fixtures requested dynamically via ``request.getfixturevalue()`` might be teardown
  before the requesting fixture.


- `4851 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/4851&gt;`_: pytester unsets ``PYTEST_ADDOPTS`` now to not use outer options with ``testdir.runpytest()``.


- `4903 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/4903&gt;`_: Use the correct modified time for years after 2038 in rewritten ``.pyc`` files.


- `4928 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/4928&gt;`_: Fix line offsets with ``ScopeMismatch`` errors.


- `4957 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/4957&gt;`_: ``-p no:plugin`` is handled correctly for default (internal) plugins now, e.g. with ``-p no:capture``.

  Previously they were loaded (imported) always, making e.g. the ``capfd`` fixture available.


- `4968 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/4968&gt;`_: The pdb ``quit`` command is handled properly when used after the ``debug`` command with `pdb++`_.

  .. _pdb++: https://pypi.org/project/pdbpp/


- `4975 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/4975&gt;`_: Fix the interpretation of ``-qq`` option where it was being considered as ``-v`` instead.


- `4978 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/4978&gt;`_: ``outcomes.Exit`` is not swallowed in ``assertrepr_compare`` anymore.


- `4988 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/4988&gt;`_: Close logging&#39;s file handler explicitly when the session finishes.


- `5003 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/5003&gt;`_: Fix line offset with mark collection error (off by one).



Improved Documentation
----------------------

- `4974 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/4974&gt;`_: Update docs for ``pytest_cmdline_parse`` hook to note availability liminations



Trivial/Internal Changes
------------------------

- `4718 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/4718&gt;`_: ``pluggy&gt;=0.9`` is now required.


- `4815 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/4815&gt;`_: ``funcsigs&gt;=1.0`` is now required for Python 2.7.


- `4829 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/4829&gt;`_: Some left-over internal code related to ``yield`` tests has been removed.


- `4890 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/4890&gt;`_: Remove internally unused ``anypython`` fixture from the pytester plugin.


- `4912 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/4912&gt;`_: Remove deprecated Sphinx directive, ``add_description_unit()``,
  pin sphinx-removed-in to &gt;= 0.2.0 to support Sphinx 2.0.


- `4913 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/4913&gt;`_: Fix pytest tests invocation with custom ``PYTHONPATH``.


- `4965 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/4965&gt;`_: New ``pytest_report_to_serializable`` and ``pytest_report_from_serializable`` **experimental** hooks.

  These hooks will be used by ``pytest-xdist``, ``pytest-subtests``, and the replacement for
  resultlog to serialize and customize reports.

  They are experimental, meaning that their details might change or even be removed
  completely in future patch releases without warning.

  Feedback is welcome from plugin authors and users alike.


- `4987 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/4987&gt;`_: ``Collector.repr_failure`` respects the ``--tb`` option, but only defaults to ``short`` now (with ``auto``).
   ```
   
  
  
   ### 4.3.1
   ```
   =========================

Bug Fixes
---------

- `4810 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/4810&gt;`_: Logging messages inside ``pytest_runtest_logreport()`` are now properly captured and displayed.


- `4861 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/4861&gt;`_: Improve validation of contents written to captured output so it behaves the same as when capture is disabled.


- `4898 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/4898&gt;`_: Fix ``AttributeError: FixtureRequest has no &#39;confg&#39; attribute`` bug in ``testdir.copy_example``.



Trivial/Internal Changes
------------------------

- `4768 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/4768&gt;`_: Avoid pkg_resources import at the top-level.
   ```
   
  
  
   ### 4.3.0
   ```
   =========================

Deprecations
------------

- `4724 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/4724&gt;`_: ``pytest.warns()`` now emits a warning when it receives unknown keyword arguments.

  This will be changed into an error in the future.



Features
--------

- `2753 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/2753&gt;`_: Usage errors from argparse are mapped to pytest&#39;s ``UsageError``.


- `3711 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/3711&gt;`_: Add the ``--ignore-glob`` parameter to exclude test-modules with Unix shell-style wildcards.
  Add the ``collect_ignore_glob`` for ``conftest.py`` to exclude test-modules with Unix shell-style wildcards.


- `4698 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/4698&gt;`_: The warning about Python 2.7 and 3.4 not being supported in pytest 5.0 has been removed.

  In the end it was considered to be more
  of a nuisance than actual utility and users of those Python versions shouldn&#39;t have problems as ``pip`` will not
  install pytest 5.0 on those interpreters.


- `4707 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/4707&gt;`_: With the help of new ``set_log_path()`` method there is a way to set ``log_file`` paths from hooks.



Bug Fixes
---------

- `4651 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/4651&gt;`_: ``--help`` and ``--version`` are handled with ``UsageError``.


- `4782 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/4782&gt;`_: Fix ``AssertionError`` with collection of broken symlinks with packages.
   ```
   
  
  
   ### 4.2.1
   ```
   =========================

Bug Fixes
---------

- `2895 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/2895&gt;`_: The ``pytest_report_collectionfinish`` hook now is also called with ``--collect-only``.


- `3899 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/3899&gt;`_: Do not raise ``UsageError`` when an imported package has a ``pytest_plugins.py`` child module.


- `4347 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/4347&gt;`_: Fix output capturing when using pdb++ with recursive debugging.


- `4592 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/4592&gt;`_: Fix handling of ``collect_ignore`` via parent ``conftest.py``.


- `4700 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/4700&gt;`_: Fix regression where ``setUpClass`` would always be called in subclasses even if all tests
  were skipped by a ``unittest.skip()`` decorator applied in the subclass.


- `4739 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/4739&gt;`_: Fix ``parametrize(... ids=&lt;function&gt;)`` when the function returns non-strings.


- `4745 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/4745&gt;`_: Fix/improve collection of args when passing in ``__init__.py`` and a test file.


- `4770 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/4770&gt;`_: ``more_itertools`` is now constrained to &lt;6.0.0 when required for Python 2.7 compatibility.


- `526 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/526&gt;`_: Fix &quot;ValueError: Plugin already registered&quot; exceptions when running in build directories that symlink to actual source.



Improved Documentation
----------------------

- `3899 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/3899&gt;`_: Add note to ``plugins.rst`` that ``pytest_plugins`` should not be used as a name for a user module containing plugins.


- `4324 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/4324&gt;`_: Document how to use ``raises`` and ``does_not_raise`` to write parametrized tests with conditional raises.


- `4709 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/4709&gt;`_: Document how to customize test failure messages when using
  ``pytest.warns``.



Trivial/Internal Changes
------------------------

- `4741 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/4741&gt;`_: Some verbosity related attributes of the TerminalReporter plugin are now
  read only properties.
   ```
   
  
  
   ### 4.2.0
   ```
   =========================

Features
--------

- `3094 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/3094&gt;`_: `Classic xunit-style &lt;https://docs.pytest.org/en/latest/xunit_setup.html&gt;`__ functions and methods
  now obey the scope of *autouse* fixtures.

  This fixes a number of surprising issues like ``setup_method`` being called before session-scoped
  autouse fixtures (see `517 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/517&gt;`__ for an example).


- `4627 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/4627&gt;`_: Display a message at the end of the test session when running under Python 2.7 and 3.4 that pytest 5.0 will no longer
  support those Python versions.


- `4660 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/4660&gt;`_: The number of *selected* tests now are also displayed when the ``-k`` or ``-m`` flags are used.


- `4688 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/4688&gt;`_: ``pytest_report_teststatus`` hook now can also receive a ``config`` parameter.


- `4691 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/4691&gt;`_: ``pytest_terminal_summary`` hook now can also receive a ``config`` parameter.



Bug Fixes
---------

- `3547 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/3547&gt;`_: ``--junitxml`` can emit XML compatible with Jenkins xUnit.
  ``junit_family`` INI option accepts ``legacy|xunit1``, which produces old style output, and ``xunit2`` that conforms more strictly to https://github.com/jenkinsci/xunit-plugin/blob/xunit-2.3.2/src/main/resources/org/jenkinsci/plugins/xunit/types/model/xsd/junit-10.xsd


- `4280 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/4280&gt;`_: Improve quitting from pdb, especially with ``--trace``.

  Using ``q[quit]`` after ``pdb.set_trace()`` will quit pytest also.


- `4402 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/4402&gt;`_: Warning summary now groups warnings by message instead of by test id.

  This makes the output more compact and better conveys the general idea of how much code is
  actually generating warnings, instead of how many tests call that code.


- `4536 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/4536&gt;`_: ``monkeypatch.delattr`` handles class descriptors like ``staticmethod``/``classmethod``.


- `4649 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/4649&gt;`_: Restore marks being considered keywords for keyword expressions.


- `4653 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/4653&gt;`_: ``tmp_path`` fixture and other related ones provides resolved path (a.k.a real path)


- `4667 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/4667&gt;`_: ``pytest_terminal_summary`` uses result from ``pytest_report_teststatus`` hook, rather than hardcoded strings.


- `4669 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/4669&gt;`_: Correctly handle ``unittest.SkipTest`` exception containing non-ascii characters on Python 2.


- `4680 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/4680&gt;`_: Ensure the ``tmpdir`` and the ``tmp_path`` fixtures are the same folder.


- `4681 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/4681&gt;`_: Ensure ``tmp_path`` is always a real path.



Trivial/Internal Changes
------------------------

- `4643 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/4643&gt;`_: Use ``a.item()`` instead of the deprecated ``np.asscalar(a)`` in ``pytest.approx``.

  ``np.asscalar`` has been `deprecated &lt;https://github.com/numpy/numpy/blob/master/doc/release/1.16.0-notes.rstnew-deprecations&gt;`__ in ``numpy 1.16.``.


- `4657 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/4657&gt;`_: Copy saferepr from pylib


- `4668 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/4668&gt;`_: The verbose word for expected failures in the teststatus report changes from ``xfail`` to ``XFAIL`` to be consistent with other test outcomes.
   ```
   
  
  
   ### 4.1.1
   ```
   =========================

Bug Fixes
---------

- `2256 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/2256&gt;`_: Show full repr with ``assert a==b`` and ``-vv``.


- `3456 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/3456&gt;`_: Extend Doctest-modules to ignore mock objects.


- `4617 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/4617&gt;`_: Fixed ``pytest.warns`` bug when context manager is reused (e.g. multiple parametrization).


- `4631 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/4631&gt;`_: Don&#39;t rewrite assertion when ``__getattr__`` is broken



Improved Documentation
----------------------

- `3375 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/3375&gt;`_: Document that using ``setup.cfg`` may crash other tools or cause hard to track down problems because it uses a different parser than ``pytest.ini`` or ``tox.ini`` files.



Trivial/Internal Changes
------------------------

- `4602 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/4602&gt;`_: Uninstall ``hypothesis`` in regen tox env.
   ```
   
  
  
   ### 4.1.0
   ```
   =========================

Removals
--------

- `2169 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/2169&gt;`_: ``pytest.mark.parametrize``: in previous versions, errors raised by id functions were suppressed and changed into warnings. Now the exceptions are propagated, along with a pytest message informing the node, parameter value and index where the exception occurred.


- `3078 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/3078&gt;`_: Remove legacy internal warnings system: ``config.warn``, ``Node.warn``. The ``pytest_logwarning`` now issues a warning when implemented.

  See our `docs &lt;https://docs.pytest.org/en/latest/deprecations.htmlconfig-warn-and-node-warn&gt;`__ on information on how to update your code.


- `3079 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/3079&gt;`_: Removed support for yield tests - they are fundamentally broken because they don&#39;t support fixtures properly since collection and test execution were separated.

  See our `docs &lt;https://docs.pytest.org/en/latest/deprecations.htmlyield-tests&gt;`__ on information on how to update your code.


- `3082 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/3082&gt;`_: Removed support for applying marks directly to values in ``pytest.mark.parametrize``. Use ``pytest.param`` instead.

  See our `docs &lt;https://docs.pytest.org/en/latest/deprecations.htmlmarks-in-pytest-mark-parametrize&gt;`__ on information on how to update your code.


- `3083 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/3083&gt;`_: Removed ``Metafunc.addcall``. This was the predecessor mechanism to ``pytest.mark.parametrize``.

  See our `docs &lt;https://docs.pytest.org/en/latest/deprecations.htmlmetafunc-addcall&gt;`__ on information on how to update your code.


- `3085 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/3085&gt;`_: Removed support for passing strings to ``pytest.main``. Now, always pass a list of strings instead.

  See our `docs &lt;https://docs.pytest.org/en/latest/deprecations.htmlpassing-command-line-string-to-pytest-main&gt;`__ on information on how to update your code.


- `3086 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/3086&gt;`_: ``[pytest]`` section in **setup.cfg** files is no longer supported, use ``[tool:pytest]`` instead. ``setup.cfg`` files
  are meant for use with ``distutils``, and a section named ``pytest`` has notoriously been a source of conflicts and bugs.

  Note that for **pytest.ini** and **tox.ini** files the section remains ``[pytest]``.


- `3616 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/3616&gt;`_: Removed the deprecated compat properties for ``node.Class/Function/Module`` - use ``pytest.Class/Function/Module`` now.

  See our `docs &lt;https://docs.pytest.org/en/latest/deprecations.htmlinternal-classes-accessed-through-node&gt;`__ on information on how to update your code.


- `4421 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/4421&gt;`_: Removed the implementation of the ``pytest_namespace`` hook.

  See our `docs &lt;https://docs.pytest.org/en/latest/deprecations.htmlpytest-namespace&gt;`__ on information on how to update your code.


- `4489 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/4489&gt;`_: Removed ``request.cached_setup``. This was the predecessor mechanism to modern fixtures.

  See our `docs &lt;https://docs.pytest.org/en/latest/deprecations.htmlcached-setup&gt;`__ on information on how to update your code.


- `4535 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/4535&gt;`_: Removed the deprecated ``PyCollector.makeitem`` method. This method was made public by mistake a long time ago.


- `4543 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/4543&gt;`_: Removed support to define fixtures using the ``pytest_funcarg__`` prefix. Use the ``pytest.fixture`` decorator instead.

  See our `docs &lt;https://docs.pytest.org/en/latest/deprecations.htmlpytest-funcarg-prefix&gt;`__ on information on how to update your code.


- `4545 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/4545&gt;`_: Calling fixtures directly is now always an error instead of a warning.

  See our `docs &lt;https://docs.pytest.org/en/latest/deprecations.htmlcalling-fixtures-directly&gt;`__ on information…
@GiliR4t1qbit
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For those watching this issue: #4920 and https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest-subtests will add both subTest() support and a new subtests fixture. 🎉
An external plugin is a better approach here IMO because it allows it make more frequent iterations on the details and mature outside of pytest's release cycle. After the plugin matures, we can consider introducing it into the core.

@nicoddemus Thanks for writing a great solution to this issue and making it easily available! Is it mature enough now to be rolled into pytest, at least the subTest part? The current single failure behavior when running unittest's subTest is rather unfortunate, and I think a fix in the core is in order...?

@nicoddemus
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Hi @GiliR4t1qbit,

I think the functionality per-se is desired sure, about the plugin being mature I'm not so sure as there are still a number of issues that need to be addressed.

Perhaps you could open a new issue/proposal so this can be discussed there further?

@GiliR4t1qbit
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Hi @nicoddemus - you are right, let's limit this to just the functionality in the title of this issue: support for unittest sub tests. In particular, it should always run all subtests (and not just to first failure) and print appropriate messages along the way. I'm not sure it's appropriate to open a new issue, since this issue covers this topic exactly...? How about just re-opening this issue? (maybe only admins can do that, I don't have the option, I think)

@nicoddemus nicoddemus reopened this Nov 14, 2020
@nicoddemus
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Thanks @GiliR4t1qbit, reopening.

Let's see what other maintainers think: @RonnyPfannschmidt @bluetech @asottile @The-Compiler

@The-Compiler
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I haven't really looked at the plugin in detail, but IMHO, anything that improves unittest.py compatibility should be in the core - we claim pytest supports running Python unittest-based tests out of the box., so if we don't support certain unittest.py features, that could be seen as a "bug" (albeit a documented one in this case).

Another point to consider: I suspect people who will run into this are mostly people who just discovered pytest and want to run their existing testsuite before e.g. considering a migration (or otherwise "buying into" pytest). They might not be aware that plugins exist, much less that a specific plugin for this exists. Thus, this might drive them away ("pytest can't run our project, so we can't even try it out, no way we'll migrate").

@GiliR4t1qbit
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Another point to consider: I suspect people who will run into this are mostly people who just discovered pytest and want to run their existing testsuite before e.g. considering a migration (or otherwise "buying into" pytest). They might not be aware that plugins exist, much less that a specific plugin for this exists. Thus, this might drive them away ("pytest can't run our project, so we can't even try it out, no way we'll migrate").

Yes! But, it's even worse than that, since this is a silent failure... It would be reasonable for user to expect that pytest would run all the subtests, like unittest does, but in fact it only runs to first failure. You might or might not notice that. I didn't for quite a while!

@toonarmycaptain
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Would it be sufficient to have the feedback from that first failure notify the user? If all the subtests are pass, then they have all run as expected, and no problem. Or a note could just be output with the report when pytest detects subtests are run, whether or not they all pass, much like other warnings.

@TimotheeJeannin
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Would it be sufficient to have the feedback from that first failure notify the user? If all the subtests are pass, then they have all run as expected, and no problem. Or a note could just be output with the report when pytest detects subtests are run, whether or not they all pass, much like other warnings.

I don't think it would be sufficient. If I have 10 subtests and subtest 3 and 8 are failing. If I'm working on fixing subtest 8, I cannot check if my code actually fixed the test or not because this subtest is not even run. That's pretty annoying.

@nicoddemus
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nicoddemus commented Nov 18, 2020

Currently pytest-subtests provides two distinct functionalities: support for unittest.TestCase.subtests and a new subtests fixture.

We might consider just adding support for the former as the latter is a bit controversial (and it is given the numerous issues regarding how the report of failing subtests should look like).

@toonarmycaptain
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Would it be sufficient to have the feedback from that first failure notify the user? If all the subtests are pass, then they have all run as expected, and no problem. Or a note could just be output with the report when pytest detects subtests are run, whether or not they all pass, much like other warnings.

I don't think it would be sufficient. If I have 10 subtests and subtest 3 and 8 are failing. If I'm working on fixing subtest 8, I cannot check if my code actually fixed the test or not because this subtest is not even run. That's pretty annoying.

Indeed, but you'd have the suggestion to install the plugin to get that info, that's all I was saying, presuming support wasn't going to be provided by pytest itself.

bors bot referenced this issue in aragilar/spaceplot Dec 30, 2020
1: Initial Update r=aragilar a=pyup-bot



This PR sets up pyup.io on this repo and updates all dependencies at once, in a single branch.

Subsequent pull requests will update one dependency at a time, each in their own branch. If you want to start with that right away, simply close this PR.





### Update [mock](https://pypi.org/project/mock) from **3.0.5** to **3.0.5**.


<details>
  <summary>Changelog</summary>
  
  
   ### 3.0.5
   ```
   -----

- Issue 31855: :func:`unittest.mock.mock_open` results now respects the
  argument of read([size]). Patch contributed by Rémi Lapeyre.
   ```
   
  
  
   ### 3.0.4
   ```
   -----

- Include the license, readme and changelog in the source distribution.
   ```
   
  
  
   ### 3.0.3
   ```
   -----

- Fixed patching of dictionaries, when specifying the target with a
  unicode on Python 2.
   ```
   
  
  
   ### 3.0.2
   ```
   -----

- Add missing ``funcsigs`` dependency on Python 2.
   ```
   
  
  
   ### 3.0.1
   ```
   -----

- Fix packaging issue where ``six`` was missed as a dependency.
   ```
   
  
  
   ### 3.0.0
   ```
   -----

- Issue 35226: Recursively check arguments when testing for equality of
  :class:`unittest.mock.call` objects and add note that tracking of
  parameters used to create ancestors of mocks in ``mock_calls`` is not
  possible.

- Issue 31177: Fix bug that prevented using :meth:`reset_mock
  &lt;unittest.mock.Mock.reset_mock&gt;` on mock instances with deleted attributes

- Issue 26704: Added test demonstrating double-patching of an instance
  method.  Patch by Anthony Sottile.

- Issue 35500: Write expected and actual call parameters on separate lines
  in :meth:`unittest.mock.Mock.assert_called_with` assertion errors.
  Contributed by Susan Su.

- Issue 35330: When a :class:`Mock` instance was used to wrap an object, if
  `side_effect` is used in one of the mocks of it methods, don&#39;t call the
  original implementation and return the result of using the side effect the
  same way that it is done with return_value.

- Issue 30541: Add new function to seal a mock and prevent the
  automatically creation of child mocks. Patch by Mario Corchero.

- Issue 35022: :class:`unittest.mock.MagicMock` now supports the
  ``__fspath__`` method (from :class:`os.PathLike`).

- Issue 33516: :class:`unittest.mock.MagicMock` now supports the
  ``__round__`` magic method.

- Issue 35512: :func:`unittest.mock.patch.dict` used as a decorator with
  string target resolves the target during function call instead of during
  decorator construction. Patch by Karthikeyan Singaravelan.

- Issue 36366: Calling ``stop()`` on an unstarted or stopped
  :func:`unittest.mock.patch` object will now return `None` instead of
  raising :exc:`RuntimeError`, making the method idempotent. Patch
  byKarthikeyan Singaravelan.

- Issue 35357: Internal attributes&#39; names of unittest.mock._Call and
  unittest.mock.MagicProxy (name, parent &amp; from_kall) are now prefixed with
  _mock_ in order to prevent clashes with widely used object attributes.
  Fixed minor typo in test function name.

- Issue 20239: Allow repeated assignment deletion of
  :class:`unittest.mock.Mock` attributes. Patch by Pablo Galindo.

- Issue 35082: Don&#39;t return deleted attributes when calling dir on a
  :class:`unittest.mock.Mock`.

- Issue 0: Improved an error message when mock assert_has_calls fails.

- Issue 23078: Add support for :func:`classmethod` and :func:`staticmethod`
  to :func:`unittest.mock.create_autospec`.  Initial patch by Felipe Ochoa.

- Issue 21478: Calls to a child function created with
  :func:`unittest.mock.create_autospec` should propagate to the parent.
  Patch by Karthikeyan Singaravelan.

- Issue 36598: Fix ``isinstance`` check for Mock objects with spec when the
  code is executed under tracing. Patch by Karthikeyan Singaravelan.

- Issue 32933: :func:`unittest.mock.mock_open` now supports iteration over
  the file contents. Patch by Tony Flury.

- Issue 21269: Add ``args`` and ``kwargs`` properties to mock call objects.
  Contributed by Kumar Akshay.

- Issue 17185: Set ``__signature__`` on mock for :mod:`inspect` to get
  signature. Patch by Karthikeyan Singaravelan.

- Issue 35047: ``unittest.mock`` now includes mock calls in exception
  messages if ``assert_not_called``, ``assert_called_once``, or
  ``assert_called_once_with`` fails. Patch by Petter Strandmark.

- Issue 28380: unittest.mock Mock autospec functions now properly support
  assert_called, assert_not_called, and assert_called_once.
  
- Issue 28735: Fixed the comparison of mock.MagickMock with mock.ANY.

- Issue 20804: The unittest.mock.sentinel attributes now preserve their
  identity when they are copied or pickled.

- Issue 28961: Fix unittest.mock._Call helper: don&#39;t ignore the name parameter
  anymore. Patch written by Jiajun Huang.

- Issue 26750: unittest.mock.create_autospec() now works properly for
  subclasses of property() and other data descriptors.

- Issue 21271: New keyword only parameters in reset_mock call.

- Issue 26807: mock_open &#39;files&#39; no longer error on readline at end of file.
  Patch from Yolanda Robla.

- Issue 25195: Fix a regression in mock.MagicMock. _Call is a subclass of
  tuple (changeset 3603bae63c13 only works for classes) so we need to
  implement __ne__ ourselves.  Patch by Andrew Plummer.
   ```
   
  
  
   ### 2.0.0
   ```
   -----------------

- Issue 26323: Add Mock.assert_called() and Mock.assert_called_once()
  methods to unittest.mock. Patch written by Amit Saha.

- Issue 22138: Fix mock.patch behavior when patching descriptors. Restore
  original values after patching. Patch contributed by Sean McCully.

- Issue 24857: Comparing call_args to a long sequence now correctly returns a
  boolean result instead of raising an exception.  Patch by A Kaptur.

- Issue 23004: mock_open() now reads binary data correctly when the type of
  read_data is bytes.  Initial patch by Aaron Hill.

- Issue 21750: mock_open.read_data can now be read from each instance, as it
  could in Python 3.3.

- Issue 18622: unittest.mock.mock_open().reset_mock would recurse infinitely.
  Patch from Nicola Palumbo and Laurent De Buyst.

- Issue 23661: unittest.mock side_effects can now be exceptions again. This
  was a regression vs Python 3.4. Patch from Ignacio Rossi

- Issue 23310: Fix MagicMock&#39;s initializer to work with __methods__, just
  like configure_mock().  Patch by Kasia Jachim.

- Issue 23568: Add rdivmod support to MagicMock() objects.
  Patch by Håkan Lövdahl.

- Issue 23581: Add matmul support to MagicMock. Patch by Håkan Lövdahl.

- Issue 23326: Removed __ne__ implementations.  Since fixing default __ne__
  implementation in issue 21408 they are redundant. *** NOT BACKPORTED ***

- Issue 21270: We now override tuple methods in mock.call objects so that
  they can be used as normal call attributes.

- Issue 21256: Printout of keyword args should be in deterministic order in
  a mock function call. This will help to write better doctests.

- Issue 21262: New method assert_not_called for Mock.
  It raises AssertionError if the mock has been called.

- Issue 21238: New keyword argument `unsafe` to Mock. It raises
  `AttributeError` incase of an attribute startswith assert or assret.

- Issue 21239: patch.stopall() didn&#39;t work deterministically when the same
  name was patched more than once.

- Issue 21222: Passing name keyword argument to mock.create_autospec now
  works.

- Issue 17826: setting an iterable side_effect on a mock function created by
  create_autospec now works. Patch by Kushal Das.

- Issue 17826: setting an iterable side_effect on a mock function created by
  create_autospec now works. Patch by Kushal Das.

- Issue 20968: unittest.mock.MagicMock now supports division.
  Patch by Johannes Baiter.

- Issue 20189: unittest.mock now no longer assumes that any object for
  which it could get an inspect.Signature is a callable written in Python.
  Fix courtesy of Michael Foord.

- Issue 17467: add readline and readlines support to mock_open in
  unittest.mock.

- Issue 17015: When it has a spec, a Mock object now inspects its signature
  when matching calls, so that arguments can be matched positionally or
  by name.

- Issue 15323: improve failure message of Mock.assert_called_once_with

- Issue 14857: fix regression in references to PEP 3135 implicit __class__
  closure variable (Reopens issue 12370)

- Issue 14295: Add unittest.mock
   ```
   
  
</details>


 

<details>
  <summary>Links</summary>
  
  - PyPI: https://pypi.org/project/mock
  - Changelog: https://pyup.io/changelogs/mock/
  - Docs: http://mock.readthedocs.org/en/latest/
</details>





### Update [sphinx_rtd_theme](https://pypi.org/project/sphinx_rtd_theme) from **0.4.3** to **0.4.3**.


*The bot wasn't able to find a changelog for this release. [Got an idea?](https://github.com/pyupio/changelogs/issues/new)*

<details>
  <summary>Links</summary>
  
  - PyPI: https://pypi.org/project/sphinx-rtd-theme
  - Repo: https://github.com/rtfd/sphinx_rtd_theme/
</details>





### Update [pytest](https://pypi.org/project/pytest) from **5.2.1** to **5.2.1**.


<details>
  <summary>Changelog</summary>
  
  
   ### 5.2.1
   ```
   =========================

Bug Fixes
---------

- `5902 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/5902&gt;`_: Fix warnings about deprecated ``cmp`` attribute in ``attrs&gt;=19.2``.
   ```
   
  
  
   ### 5.2.0
   ```
   =========================

Deprecations
------------

- `1682 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/1682&gt;`_: Passing arguments to pytest.fixture() as positional arguments is deprecated - pass them
  as a keyword argument instead.



Features
--------

- `1682 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/1682&gt;`_: The ``scope`` parameter of ``pytest.fixture`` can now be a callable that receives
  the fixture name and the ``config`` object as keyword-only parameters.
  See `the docs &lt;https://docs.pytest.org/en/latest/fixture.htmldynamic-scope&gt;`__ for more information.


- `5764 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/5764&gt;`_: New behavior of the ``--pastebin`` option: failures to connect to the pastebin server are reported, without failing the pytest run



Bug Fixes
---------

- `5806 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/5806&gt;`_: Fix &quot;lexer&quot; being used when uploading to bpaste.net from ``--pastebin`` to &quot;text&quot;.


- `5884 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/5884&gt;`_: Fix ``--setup-only`` and ``--setup-show`` for custom pytest items.



Trivial/Internal Changes
------------------------

- `5056 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/5056&gt;`_: The HelpFormatter uses ``py.io.get_terminal_width`` for better width detection.
   ```
   
  
  
   ### 5.1.3
   ```
   =========================

Bug Fixes
---------

- `5807 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/5807&gt;`_: Fix pypy3.6 (nightly) on windows.


- `5811 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/5811&gt;`_: Handle ``--fulltrace`` correctly with ``pytest.raises``.


- `5819 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/5819&gt;`_: Windows: Fix regression with conftest whose qualified name contains uppercase
  characters (introduced by 5792).
   ```
   
  
  
   ### 5.1.2
   ```
   =========================

Bug Fixes
---------

- `2270 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/2270&gt;`_: Fixed ``self`` reference in function-scoped fixtures defined plugin classes: previously ``self``
  would be a reference to a *test* class, not the *plugin* class.


- `570 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/570&gt;`_: Fixed long standing issue where fixture scope was not respected when indirect fixtures were used during
  parametrization.


- `5782 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/5782&gt;`_: Fix decoding error when printing an error response from ``--pastebin``.


- `5786 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/5786&gt;`_: Chained exceptions in test and collection reports are now correctly serialized, allowing plugins like
  ``pytest-xdist`` to display them properly.


- `5792 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/5792&gt;`_: Windows: Fix error that occurs in certain circumstances when loading
  ``conftest.py`` from a working directory that has casing other than the one stored
  in the filesystem (e.g., ``c:\test`` instead of ``C:\test``).
   ```
   
  
  
   ### 5.1.1
   ```
   =========================

Bug Fixes
---------

- `5751 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/5751&gt;`_: Fixed ``TypeError`` when importing pytest on Python 3.5.0 and 3.5.1.
   ```
   
  
  
   ### 5.1.0
   ```
   =========================

Removals
--------

- `5180 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/5180&gt;`_: As per our policy, the following features have been deprecated in the 4.X series and are now
  removed:

  * ``Request.getfuncargvalue``: use ``Request.getfixturevalue`` instead.

  * ``pytest.raises`` and ``pytest.warns`` no longer support strings as the second argument.

  * ``message`` parameter of ``pytest.raises``.

  * ``pytest.raises``, ``pytest.warns`` and ``ParameterSet.param`` now use native keyword-only
    syntax. This might change the exception message from previous versions, but they still raise
    ``TypeError`` on unknown keyword arguments as before.

  * ``pytest.config`` global variable.

  * ``tmpdir_factory.ensuretemp`` method.

  * ``pytest_logwarning`` hook.

  * ``RemovedInPytest4Warning`` warning type.

  * ``request`` is now a reserved name for fixtures.


  For more information consult
  `Deprecations and Removals &lt;https://docs.pytest.org/en/latest/deprecations.html&gt;`__ in the docs.


- `5565 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/5565&gt;`_: Removed unused support code for `unittest2 &lt;https://pypi.org/project/unittest2/&gt;`__.

  The ``unittest2`` backport module is no longer
  necessary since Python 3.3+, and the small amount of code in pytest to support it also doesn&#39;t seem
  to be used: after removed, all tests still pass unchanged.

  Although our policy is to introduce a deprecation period before removing any features or support
  for third party libraries, because this code is apparently not used
  at all (even if ``unittest2`` is used by a test suite executed by pytest), it was decided to
  remove it in this release.

  If you experience a regression because of this, please
  `file an issue &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/new&gt;`__.


- `5615 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/5615&gt;`_: ``pytest.fail``, ``pytest.xfail`` and ``pytest.skip`` no longer support bytes for the message argument.

  This was supported for Python 2 where it was tempting to use ``&quot;message&quot;``
  instead of ``u&quot;message&quot;``.

  Python 3 code is unlikely to pass ``bytes`` to these functions. If you do,
  please decode it to an ``str`` beforehand.



Features
--------

- `5564 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/5564&gt;`_: New ``Config.invocation_args`` attribute containing the unchanged arguments passed to ``pytest.main()``.


- `5576 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/5576&gt;`_: New `NUMBER &lt;https://docs.pytest.org/en/latest/doctest.htmlusing-doctest-options&gt;`__
  option for doctests to ignore irrelevant differences in floating-point numbers.
  Inspired by Sébastien Boisgérault&#39;s `numtest &lt;https://github.com/boisgera/numtest&gt;`__
  extension for doctest.



Improvements
------------

- `5471 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/5471&gt;`_: JUnit XML now includes a timestamp and hostname in the testsuite tag.


- `5707 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/5707&gt;`_: Time taken to run the test suite now includes a human-readable representation when it takes over
  60 seconds, for example::

      ===== 2 failed in 102.70s (0:01:42) =====



Bug Fixes
---------

- `4344 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/4344&gt;`_: Fix RuntimeError/StopIteration when trying to collect package with &quot;__init__.py&quot; only.


- `5115 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/5115&gt;`_: Warnings issued during ``pytest_configure`` are explicitly not treated as errors, even if configured as such, because it otherwise completely breaks pytest.


- `5477 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/5477&gt;`_: The XML file produced by ``--junitxml`` now correctly contain a ``&lt;testsuites&gt;`` root element.


- `5523 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/5523&gt;`_: Fixed using multiple short options together in the command-line (for example ``-vs``) in Python 3.8+.


- `5524 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/5524&gt;`_: Fix issue where ``tmp_path`` and ``tmpdir`` would not remove directories containing files marked as read-only,
  which could lead to pytest crashing when executed a second time with the ``--basetemp`` option.


- `5537 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/5537&gt;`_: Replace ``importlib_metadata`` backport with ``importlib.metadata`` from the
  standard library on Python 3.8+.


- `5578 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/5578&gt;`_: Improve type checking for some exception-raising functions (``pytest.xfail``, ``pytest.skip``, etc)
  so they provide better error messages when users meant to use marks (for example ``pytest.xfail``
  instead of ``pytest.mark.xfail``).


- `5606 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/5606&gt;`_: Fixed internal error when test functions were patched with objects that cannot be compared
  for truth values against others, like ``numpy`` arrays.


- `5634 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/5634&gt;`_: ``pytest.exit`` is now correctly handled in ``unittest`` cases.
  This makes ``unittest`` cases handle ``quit`` from pytest&#39;s pdb correctly.


- `5650 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/5650&gt;`_: Improved output when parsing an ini configuration file fails.


- `5701 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/5701&gt;`_: Fix collection of ``staticmethod`` objects defined with ``functools.partial``.


- `5734 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/5734&gt;`_: Skip async generator test functions, and update the warning message to refer to ``async def`` functions.



Improved Documentation
----------------------

- `5669 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/5669&gt;`_: Add docstring for ``Testdir.copy_example``.



Trivial/Internal Changes
------------------------

- `5095 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/5095&gt;`_: XML files of the ``xunit2`` family are now validated against the schema by pytest&#39;s own test suite
  to avoid future regressions.


- `5516 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/5516&gt;`_: Cache node splitting function which can improve collection performance in very large test suites.


- `5603 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/5603&gt;`_: Simplified internal ``SafeRepr`` class and removed some dead code.


- `5664 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/5664&gt;`_: When invoking pytest&#39;s own testsuite with ``PYTHONDONTWRITEBYTECODE=1``,
  the ``test_xfail_handling`` test no longer fails.


- `5684 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/5684&gt;`_: Replace manual handling of ``OSError.errno`` in the codebase by new ``OSError`` subclasses (``PermissionError``, ``FileNotFoundError``, etc.).
   ```
   
  
  
   ### 5.0.1
   ```
   =========================

Bug Fixes
---------

- `5479 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/5479&gt;`_: Improve quoting in ``raises`` match failure message.


- `5523 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/5523&gt;`_: Fixed using multiple short options together in the command-line (for example ``-vs``) in Python 3.8+.


- `5547 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/5547&gt;`_: ``--step-wise`` now handles ``xfail(strict=True)`` markers properly.



Improved Documentation
----------------------

- `5517 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/5517&gt;`_: Improve &quot;Declaring new hooks&quot; section in chapter &quot;Writing Plugins&quot;
   ```
   
  
  
   ### 5.0.0
   ```
   =========================

Important
---------

This release is a Python3.5+ only release.

For more details, see our `Python 2.7 and 3.4 support plan &lt;https://docs.pytest.org/en/latest/py27-py34-deprecation.html&gt;`__.

Removals
--------

- `1149 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/1149&gt;`_: Pytest no longer accepts prefixes of command-line arguments, for example
  typing ``pytest --doctest-mod`` inplace of ``--doctest-modules``.
  This was previously allowed where the ``ArgumentParser`` thought it was unambiguous,
  but this could be incorrect due to delayed parsing of options for plugins.
  See for example issues `1149 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/1149&gt;`__,
  `3413 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/3413&gt;`__, and
  `4009 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/4009&gt;`__.


- `5402 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/5402&gt;`_: **PytestDeprecationWarning are now errors by default.**

  Following our plan to remove deprecated features with as little disruption as
  possible, all warnings of type ``PytestDeprecationWarning`` now generate errors
  instead of warning messages.

  **The affected features will be effectively removed in pytest 5.1**, so please consult the
  `Deprecations and Removals &lt;https://docs.pytest.org/en/latest/deprecations.html&gt;`__
  section in the docs for directions on how to update existing code.

  In the pytest ``5.0.X`` series, it is possible to change the errors back into warnings as a stop
  gap measure by adding this to your ``pytest.ini`` file:

  .. code-block:: ini

      [pytest]
      filterwarnings =
          ignore::pytest.PytestDeprecationWarning

  But this will stop working when pytest ``5.1`` is released.

  **If you have concerns** about the removal of a specific feature, please add a
  comment to `5402 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/5402&gt;`__.


- `5412 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/5412&gt;`_: ``ExceptionInfo`` objects (returned by ``pytest.raises``) now have the same ``str`` representation as ``repr``, which
  avoids some confusion when users use ``print(e)`` to inspect the object.

  This means code like:

  .. code-block:: python

        with pytest.raises(SomeException) as e:
            ...
        assert &quot;some message&quot; in str(e)


  Needs to be changed to:

  .. code-block:: python

        with pytest.raises(SomeException) as e:
            ...
        assert &quot;some message&quot; in str(e.value)




Deprecations
------------

- `4488 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/4488&gt;`_: The removal of the ``--result-log`` option and module has been postponed to (tentatively) pytest 6.0 as
  the team has not yet got around to implement a good alternative for it.


- `466 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/466&gt;`_: The ``funcargnames`` attribute has been an alias for ``fixturenames`` since
  pytest 2.3, and is now deprecated in code too.



Features
--------

- `3457 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/3457&gt;`_: New `pytest_assertion_pass &lt;https://docs.pytest.org/en/latest/reference.html_pytest.hookspec.pytest_assertion_pass&gt;`__
  hook, called with context information when an assertion *passes*.

  This hook is still **experimental** so use it with caution.


- `5440 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/5440&gt;`_: The `faulthandler &lt;https://docs.python.org/3/library/faulthandler.html&gt;`__ standard library
  module is now enabled by default to help users diagnose crashes in C modules.

  This functionality was provided by integrating the external
  `pytest-faulthandler &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest-faulthandler&gt;`__ plugin into the core,
  so users should remove that plugin from their requirements if used.

  For more information see the docs: https://docs.pytest.org/en/latest/usage.htmlfault-handler


- `5452 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/5452&gt;`_: When warnings are configured as errors, pytest warnings now appear as originating from ``pytest.`` instead of the internal ``_pytest.warning_types.`` module.


- `5125 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/5125&gt;`_: ``Session.exitcode`` values are now coded in ``pytest.ExitCode``, an ``IntEnum``. This makes the exit code available for consumer code and are more explicit other than just documentation. User defined exit codes are still valid, but should be used with caution.

  The team doesn&#39;t expect this change to break test suites or plugins in general, except in esoteric/specific scenarios.

  **pytest-xdist** users should upgrade to ``1.29.0`` or later, as ``pytest-xdist`` required a compatibility fix because of this change.



Bug Fixes
---------

- `1403 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/1403&gt;`_: Switch from ``imp`` to ``importlib``.


- `1671 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/1671&gt;`_: The name of the ``.pyc`` files cached by the assertion writer now includes the pytest version
  to avoid stale caches.


- `2761 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/2761&gt;`_: Honor PEP 235 on case-insensitive file systems.


- `5078 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/5078&gt;`_: Test module is no longer double-imported when using ``--pyargs``.


- `5260 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/5260&gt;`_: Improved comparison of byte strings.

  When comparing bytes, the assertion message used to show the byte numeric value when showing the differences::

          def test():
      &gt;       assert b&#39;spam&#39; == b&#39;eggs&#39;
      E       AssertionError: assert b&#39;spam&#39; == b&#39;eggs&#39;
      E         At index 0 diff: 115 != 101
      E         Use -v to get the full diff

  It now shows the actual ascii representation instead, which is often more useful::

          def test():
      &gt;       assert b&#39;spam&#39; == b&#39;eggs&#39;
      E       AssertionError: assert b&#39;spam&#39; == b&#39;eggs&#39;
      E         At index 0 diff: b&#39;s&#39; != b&#39;e&#39;
      E         Use -v to get the full diff


- `5335 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/5335&gt;`_: Colorize level names when the level in the logging format is formatted using
  &#39;%(levelname).Xs&#39; (truncated fixed width alignment), where X is an integer.


- `5354 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/5354&gt;`_: Fix ``pytest.mark.parametrize`` when the argvalues is an iterator.


- `5370 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/5370&gt;`_: Revert unrolling of ``all()`` to fix ``NameError`` on nested comprehensions.


- `5371 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/5371&gt;`_: Revert unrolling of ``all()`` to fix incorrect handling of generators with ``if``.


- `5372 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/5372&gt;`_: Revert unrolling of ``all()`` to fix incorrect assertion when using ``all()`` in an expression.


- `5383 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/5383&gt;`_: ``-q`` has again an impact on the style of the collected items
  (``--collect-only``) when ``--log-cli-level`` is used.


- `5389 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/5389&gt;`_: Fix regressions of `5063 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/pull/5063&gt;`__ for ``importlib_metadata.PathDistribution`` which have their ``files`` attribute being ``None``.


- `5390 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/5390&gt;`_: Fix regression where the ``obj`` attribute of ``TestCase`` items was no longer bound to methods.


- `5404 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/5404&gt;`_: Emit a warning when attempting to unwrap a broken object raises an exception,
  for easier debugging (`5080 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/5080&gt;`__).


- `5432 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/5432&gt;`_: Prevent &quot;already imported&quot; warnings from assertion rewriter when invoking pytest in-process multiple times.


- `5433 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/5433&gt;`_: Fix assertion rewriting in packages (``__init__.py``).


- `5444 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/5444&gt;`_: Fix ``--stepwise`` mode when the first file passed on the command-line fails to collect.


- `5482 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/5482&gt;`_: Fix bug introduced in 4.6.0 causing collection errors when passing
  more than 2 positional arguments to ``pytest.mark.parametrize``.


- `5505 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/5505&gt;`_: Fix crash when discovery fails while using ``-p no:terminal``.



Improved Documentation
----------------------

- `5315 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/5315&gt;`_: Expand docs on mocking classes and dictionaries with ``monkeypatch``.


- `5416 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/5416&gt;`_: Fix PytestUnknownMarkWarning in run/skip example.
   ```
   
  
  
   ### 4.6.5
   ```
   =========================

Bug Fixes
---------

- `4344 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/4344&gt;`_: Fix RuntimeError/StopIteration when trying to collect package with &quot;__init__.py&quot; only.


- `5478 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/5478&gt;`_: Fix encode error when using unicode strings in exceptions with ``pytest.raises``.


- `5524 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/5524&gt;`_: Fix issue where ``tmp_path`` and ``tmpdir`` would not remove directories containing files marked as read-only,
  which could lead to pytest crashing when executed a second time with the ``--basetemp`` option.


- `5547 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/5547&gt;`_: ``--step-wise`` now handles ``xfail(strict=True)`` markers properly.


- `5650 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/5650&gt;`_: Improved output when parsing an ini configuration file fails.
   ```
   
  
  
   ### 4.6.4
   ```
   =========================

Bug Fixes
---------

- `5404 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/5404&gt;`_: Emit a warning when attempting to unwrap a broken object raises an exception,
  for easier debugging (`5080 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/5080&gt;`__).


- `5444 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/5444&gt;`_: Fix ``--stepwise`` mode when the first file passed on the command-line fails to collect.


- `5482 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/5482&gt;`_: Fix bug introduced in 4.6.0 causing collection errors when passing
  more than 2 positional arguments to ``pytest.mark.parametrize``.


- `5505 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/5505&gt;`_: Fix crash when discovery fails while using ``-p no:terminal``.
   ```
   
  
  
   ### 4.6.3
   ```
   =========================

Bug Fixes
---------

- `5383 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/5383&gt;`_: ``-q`` has again an impact on the style of the collected items
  (``--collect-only``) when ``--log-cli-level`` is used.


- `5389 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/5389&gt;`_: Fix regressions of `5063 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/pull/5063&gt;`__ for ``importlib_metadata.PathDistribution`` which have their ``files`` attribute being ``None``.


- `5390 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/5390&gt;`_: Fix regression where the ``obj`` attribute of ``TestCase`` items was no longer bound to methods.
   ```
   
  
  
   ### 4.6.2
   ```
   =========================

Bug Fixes
---------

- `5370 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/5370&gt;`_: Revert unrolling of ``all()`` to fix ``NameError`` on nested comprehensions.


- `5371 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/5371&gt;`_: Revert unrolling of ``all()`` to fix incorrect handling of generators with ``if``.


- `5372 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/5372&gt;`_: Revert unrolling of ``all()`` to fix incorrect assertion when using ``all()`` in an expression.
   ```
   
  
  
   ### 4.6.1
   ```
   =========================

Bug Fixes
---------

- `5354 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/5354&gt;`_: Fix ``pytest.mark.parametrize`` when the argvalues is an iterator.


- `5358 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/5358&gt;`_: Fix assertion rewriting of ``all()`` calls to deal with non-generators.
   ```
   
  
  
   ### 4.6.0
   ```
   =========================

Important
---------

The ``4.6.X`` series will be the last series to support **Python 2 and Python 3.4**.

For more details, see our `Python 2.7 and 3.4 support plan &lt;https://docs.pytest.org/en/latest/py27-py34-deprecation.html&gt;`__.


Features
--------

- `4559 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/4559&gt;`_: Added the ``junit_log_passing_tests`` ini value which can be used to enable or disable logging of passing test output in the Junit XML file.


- `4956 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/4956&gt;`_: pytester&#39;s ``testdir.spawn`` uses ``tmpdir`` as HOME/USERPROFILE directory.


- `5062 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/5062&gt;`_: Unroll calls to ``all`` to full for-loops with assertion rewriting for better failure messages, especially when using Generator Expressions.


- `5063 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/5063&gt;`_: Switch from ``pkg_resources`` to ``importlib-metadata`` for entrypoint detection for improved performance and import time.


- `5091 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/5091&gt;`_: The output for ini options in ``--help`` has been improved.


- `5269 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/5269&gt;`_: ``pytest.importorskip`` includes the ``ImportError`` now in the default ``reason``.


- `5311 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/5311&gt;`_: Captured logs that are output for each failing test are formatted using the
  ColoredLevelFormatter.


- `5312 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/5312&gt;`_: Improved formatting of multiline log messages in Python 3.



Bug Fixes
---------

- `2064 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/2064&gt;`_: The debugging plugin imports the wrapped ``Pdb`` class (``--pdbcls``) on-demand now.


- `4908 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/4908&gt;`_: The ``pytest_enter_pdb`` hook gets called with post-mortem (``--pdb``).


- `5036 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/5036&gt;`_: Fix issue where fixtures dependent on other parametrized fixtures would be erroneously parametrized.


- `5256 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/5256&gt;`_: Handle internal error due to a lone surrogate unicode character not being representable in Jython.


- `5257 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/5257&gt;`_: Ensure that ``sys.stdout.mode`` does not include ``&#39;b&#39;`` as it is a text stream.


- `5278 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/5278&gt;`_: Pytest&#39;s internal python plugin can be disabled using ``-p no:python`` again.


- `5286 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/5286&gt;`_: Fix issue with ``disable_test_id_escaping_and_forfeit_all_rights_to_community_support`` option not working when using a list of test IDs in parametrized tests.


- `5330 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/5330&gt;`_: Show the test module being collected when emitting ``PytestCollectionWarning`` messages for
  test classes with ``__init__`` and ``__new__`` methods to make it easier to pin down the problem.


- `5333 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/5333&gt;`_: Fix regression in 4.5.0 with ``--lf`` not re-running all tests with known failures from non-selected tests.



Improved Documentation
----------------------

- `5250 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/5250&gt;`_: Expand docs on use of ``setenv`` and ``delenv`` with ``monkeypatch``.
   ```
   
  
  
   ### 4.5.0
   ```
   =========================

Features
--------

- `4826 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/4826&gt;`_: A warning is now emitted when unknown marks are used as a decorator.
  This is often due to a typo, which can lead to silently broken tests.


- `4907 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/4907&gt;`_: Show XFail reason as part of JUnitXML message field.


- `5013 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/5013&gt;`_: Messages from crash reports are displayed within test summaries now, truncated to the terminal width.


- `5023 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/5023&gt;`_: New flag ``--strict-markers`` that triggers an error when unknown markers (e.g. those not registered using the `markers option`_ in the configuration file) are used in the test suite.

  The existing ``--strict`` option has the same behavior currently, but can be augmented in the future for additional checks.

  .. _`markers option`: https://docs.pytest.org/en/latest/reference.htmlconfval-markers


- `5026 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/5026&gt;`_: Assertion failure messages for sequences and dicts contain the number of different items now.


- `5034 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/5034&gt;`_: Improve reporting with ``--lf`` and ``--ff`` (run-last-failure).


- `5035 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/5035&gt;`_: The ``--cache-show`` option/action accepts an optional glob to show only matching cache entries.


- `5059 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/5059&gt;`_: Standard input (stdin) can be given to pytester&#39;s ``Testdir.run()`` and ``Testdir.popen()``.


- `5068 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/5068&gt;`_: The ``-r`` option learnt about ``A`` to display all reports (including passed ones) in the short test summary.


- `5108 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/5108&gt;`_: The short test summary is displayed after passes with output (``-rP``).


- `5172 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/5172&gt;`_: The ``--last-failed`` (``--lf``) option got smarter and will now skip entire files if all tests
  of that test file have passed in previous runs, greatly speeding up collection.


- `5177 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/5177&gt;`_: Introduce new specific warning ``PytestWarning`` subclasses to make it easier to filter warnings based on the class, rather than on the message. The new subclasses are:


  * ``PytestAssertRewriteWarning``

  * ``PytestCacheWarning``

  * ``PytestCollectionWarning``

  * ``PytestConfigWarning``

  * ``PytestUnhandledCoroutineWarning``

  * ``PytestUnknownMarkWarning``


- `5202 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/5202&gt;`_: New ``record_testsuite_property`` session-scoped fixture allows users to log ``&lt;property&gt;`` tags at the ``testsuite``
  level with the ``junitxml`` plugin.

  The generated XML is compatible with the latest xunit standard, contrary to
  the properties recorded by ``record_property`` and ``record_xml_attribute``.


- `5214 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/5214&gt;`_: The default logging format has been changed to improve readability. Here is an
  example of a previous logging message::

      test_log_cli_enabled_disabled.py    3 CRITICAL critical message logged by test

  This has now become::

      CRITICAL root:test_log_cli_enabled_disabled.py:3 critical message logged by test

  The formatting can be changed through the `log_format &lt;https://docs.pytest.org/en/latest/reference.htmlconfval-log_format&gt;`__ configuration option.


- `5220 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/5220&gt;`_: ``--fixtures`` now also shows fixture scope for scopes other than ``&quot;function&quot;``.



Bug Fixes
---------

- `5113 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/5113&gt;`_: Deselected items from plugins using ``pytest_collect_modifyitems`` as a hookwrapper are correctly reported now.


- `5144 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/5144&gt;`_: With usage errors ``exitstatus`` is set to ``EXIT_USAGEERROR`` in the ``pytest_sessionfinish`` hook now as expected.


- `5235 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/5235&gt;`_: ``outcome.exit`` is not used with ``EOF`` in the pdb wrapper anymore, but only with ``quit``.



Improved Documentation
----------------------

- `4935 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/4935&gt;`_: Expand docs on registering marks and the effect of ``--strict``.



Trivial/Internal Changes
------------------------

- `4942 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/4942&gt;`_: ``logging.raiseExceptions`` is not set to ``False`` anymore.


- `5013 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/5013&gt;`_: pytest now depends on `wcwidth &lt;https://pypi.org/project/wcwidth&gt;`__ to properly track unicode character sizes for more precise terminal output.


- `5059 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/5059&gt;`_: pytester&#39;s ``Testdir.popen()`` uses ``stdout`` and ``stderr`` via keyword arguments with defaults now (``subprocess.PIPE``).


- `5069 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/5069&gt;`_: The code for the short test summary in the terminal was moved to the terminal plugin.


- `5082 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/5082&gt;`_: Improved validation of kwargs for various methods in the pytester plugin.


- `5202 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/5202&gt;`_: ``record_property`` now emits a ``PytestWarning`` when used with ``junit_family=xunit2``: the fixture generates
  ``property`` tags as children of ``testcase``, which is not permitted according to the most
  `recent schema &lt;https://github.com/jenkinsci/xunit-plugin/blob/master/
  src/main/resources/org/jenkinsci/plugins/xunit/types/model/xsd/junit-10.xsd&gt;`__.


- `5239 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/5239&gt;`_: Pin ``pluggy`` to ``&lt; 1.0`` so we don&#39;t update to ``1.0`` automatically when
  it gets released: there are planned breaking changes, and we want to ensure
  pytest properly supports ``pluggy 1.0``.
   ```
   
  
  
   ### 4.4.2
   ```
   =========================

Bug Fixes
---------

- `5089 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/5089&gt;`_: Fix crash caused by error in ``__repr__`` function with both ``showlocals`` and verbose output enabled.


- `5139 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/5139&gt;`_: Eliminate core dependency on &#39;terminal&#39; plugin.


- `5229 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/5229&gt;`_: Require ``pluggy&gt;=0.11.0`` which reverts a dependency to ``importlib-metadata`` added in ``0.10.0``.
  The ``importlib-metadata`` package cannot be imported when installed as an egg and causes issues when relying on ``setup.py`` to install test dependencies.



Improved Documentation
----------------------

- `5171 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/5171&gt;`_: Doc: ``pytest_ignore_collect``, ``pytest_collect_directory``, ``pytest_collect_file`` and ``pytest_pycollect_makemodule`` hooks&#39;s &#39;path&#39; parameter documented type is now ``py.path.local``


- `5188 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/5188&gt;`_: Improve help for ``--runxfail`` flag.



Trivial/Internal Changes
------------------------

- `5182 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/5182&gt;`_: Removed internal and unused ``_pytest.deprecated.MARK_INFO_ATTRIBUTE``.
   ```
   
  
  
   ### 4.4.1
   ```
   =========================

Bug Fixes
---------

- `5031 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/5031&gt;`_: Environment variables are properly restored when using pytester&#39;s ``testdir`` fixture.


- `5039 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/5039&gt;`_: Fix regression with ``--pdbcls``, which stopped working with local modules in 4.0.0.


- `5092 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/5092&gt;`_: Produce a warning when unknown keywords are passed to ``pytest.param(...)``.


- `5098 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/5098&gt;`_: Invalidate import caches with ``monkeypatch.syspath_prepend``, which is required with namespace packages being used.
   ```
   
  
  
   ### 4.4.0
   ```
   =========================

Features
--------

- `2224 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/2224&gt;`_: ``async`` test functions are skipped and a warning is emitted when a suitable
  async plugin is not installed (such as ``pytest-asyncio`` or ``pytest-trio``).

  Previously ``async`` functions would not execute at all but still be marked as &quot;passed&quot;.


- `2482 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/2482&gt;`_: Include new ``disable_test_id_escaping_and_forfeit_all_rights_to_community_support`` option to disable ascii-escaping in parametrized values. This may cause a series of problems and as the name makes clear, use at your own risk.


- `4718 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/4718&gt;`_: The ``-p`` option can now be used to early-load plugins also by entry-point name, instead of just
  by module name.

  This makes it possible to early load external plugins like ``pytest-cov`` in the command-line::

      pytest -p pytest_cov


- `4855 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/4855&gt;`_: The ``--pdbcls`` option handles classes via module attributes now (e.g.
  ``pdb:pdb.Pdb`` with `pdb++`_), and its validation was improved.

  .. _pdb++: https://pypi.org/project/pdbpp/


- `4875 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/4875&gt;`_: The `testpaths &lt;https://docs.pytest.org/en/latest/reference.htmlconfval-testpaths&gt;`__ configuration option is now displayed next
  to the ``rootdir`` and ``inifile`` lines in the pytest header if the option is in effect, i.e., directories or file names were
  not explicitly passed in the command line.

  Also, ``inifile`` is only displayed if there&#39;s a configuration file, instead of an empty ``inifile:`` string.


- `4911 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/4911&gt;`_: Doctests can be skipped now dynamically using ``pytest.skip()``.


- `4920 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/4920&gt;`_: Internal refactorings have been made in order to make the implementation of the
  `pytest-subtests &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest-subtests&gt;`__ plugin
  possible, which adds unittest sub-test support and a new ``subtests`` fixture as discussed in
  `1367 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/1367&gt;`__.

  For details on the internal refactorings, please see the details on the related PR.


- `4931 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/4931&gt;`_: pytester&#39;s ``LineMatcher`` asserts that the passed lines are a sequence.


- `4936 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/4936&gt;`_: Handle ``-p plug`` after ``-p no:plug``.

  This can be used to override a blocked plugin (e.g. in &quot;addopts&quot;) from the
  command line etc.


- `4951 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/4951&gt;`_: Output capturing is handled correctly when only capturing via fixtures (capsys, capfs) with ``pdb.set_trace()``.


- `4956 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/4956&gt;`_: ``pytester`` sets ``$HOME`` and ``$USERPROFILE`` to the temporary directory during test runs.

  This ensures to not load configuration files from the real user&#39;s home directory.


- `4980 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/4980&gt;`_: Namespace packages are handled better with ``monkeypatch.syspath_prepend`` and ``testdir.syspathinsert`` (via ``pkg_resources.fixup_namespace_packages``).


- `4993 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/4993&gt;`_: The stepwise plugin reports status information now.


- `5008 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/5008&gt;`_: If a ``setup.cfg`` file contains ``[tool:pytest]`` and also the no longer supported ``[pytest]`` section, pytest will use ``[tool:pytest]`` ignoring ``[pytest]``. Previously it would unconditionally error out.

  This makes it simpler for plugins to support old pytest versions.



Bug Fixes
---------

- `1895 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/1895&gt;`_: Fix bug where fixtures requested dynamically via ``request.getfixturevalue()`` might be teardown
  before the requesting fixture.


- `4851 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/4851&gt;`_: pytester unsets ``PYTEST_ADDOPTS`` now to not use outer options with ``testdir.runpytest()``.


- `4903 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/4903&gt;`_: Use the correct modified time for years after 2038 in rewritten ``.pyc`` files.


- `4928 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/4928&gt;`_: Fix line offsets with ``ScopeMismatch`` errors.


- `4957 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/4957&gt;`_: ``-p no:plugin`` is handled correctly for default (internal) plugins now, e.g. with ``-p no:capture``.

  Previously they were loaded (imported) always, making e.g. the ``capfd`` fixture available.


- `4968 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/4968&gt;`_: The pdb ``quit`` command is handled properly when used after the ``debug`` command with `pdb++`_.

  .. _pdb++: https://pypi.org/project/pdbpp/


- `4975 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/4975&gt;`_: Fix the interpretation of ``-qq`` option where it was being considered as ``-v`` instead.


- `4978 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/4978&gt;`_: ``outcomes.Exit`` is not swallowed in ``assertrepr_compare`` anymore.


- `4988 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/4988&gt;`_: Close logging&#39;s file handler explicitly when the session finishes.


- `5003 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/5003&gt;`_: Fix line offset with mark collection error (off by one).



Improved Documentation
----------------------

- `4974 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/4974&gt;`_: Update docs for ``pytest_cmdline_parse`` hook to note availability liminations



Trivial/Internal Changes
------------------------

- `4718 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/4718&gt;`_: ``pluggy&gt;=0.9`` is now required.


- `4815 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/4815&gt;`_: ``funcsigs&gt;=1.0`` is now required for Python 2.7.


- `4829 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/4829&gt;`_: Some left-over internal code related to ``yield`` tests has been removed.


- `4890 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/4890&gt;`_: Remove internally unused ``anypython`` fixture from the pytester plugin.


- `4912 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/4912&gt;`_: Remove deprecated Sphinx directive, ``add_description_unit()``,
  pin sphinx-removed-in to &gt;= 0.2.0 to support Sphinx 2.0.


- `4913 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/4913&gt;`_: Fix pytest tests invocation with custom ``PYTHONPATH``.


- `4965 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/4965&gt;`_: New ``pytest_report_to_serializable`` and ``pytest_report_from_serializable`` **experimental** hooks.

  These hooks will be used by ``pytest-xdist``, ``pytest-subtests``, and the replacement for
  resultlog to serialize and customize reports.

  They are experimental, meaning that their details might change or even be removed
  completely in future patch releases without warning.

  Feedback is welcome from plugin authors and users alike.


- `4987 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/4987&gt;`_: ``Collector.repr_failure`` respects the ``--tb`` option, but only defaults to ``short`` now (with ``auto``).
   ```
   
  
  
   ### 4.3.1
   ```
   =========================

Bug Fixes
---------

- `4810 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/4810&gt;`_: Logging messages inside ``pytest_runtest_logreport()`` are now properly captured and displayed.


- `4861 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/4861&gt;`_: Improve validation of contents written to captured output so it behaves the same as when capture is disabled.


- `4898 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/4898&gt;`_: Fix ``AttributeError: FixtureRequest has no &#39;confg&#39; attribute`` bug in ``testdir.copy_example``.



Trivial/Internal Changes
------------------------

- `4768 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/4768&gt;`_: Avoid pkg_resources import at the top-level.
   ```
   
  
  
   ### 4.3.0
   ```
   =========================

Deprecations
------------

- `4724 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/4724&gt;`_: ``pytest.warns()`` now emits a warning when it receives unknown keyword arguments.

  This will be changed into an error in the future.



Features
--------

- `2753 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/2753&gt;`_: Usage errors from argparse are mapped to pytest&#39;s ``UsageError``.


- `3711 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/3711&gt;`_: Add the ``--ignore-glob`` parameter to exclude test-modules with Unix shell-style wildcards.
  Add the ``collect_ignore_glob`` for ``conftest.py`` to exclude test-modules with Unix shell-style wildcards.


- `4698 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/4698&gt;`_: The warning about Python 2.7 and 3.4 not being supported in pytest 5.0 has been removed.

  In the end it was considered to be more
  of a nuisance than actual utility and users of those Python versions shouldn&#39;t have problems as ``pip`` will not
  install pytest 5.0 on those interpreters.


- `4707 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/4707&gt;`_: With the help of new ``set_log_path()`` method there is a way to set ``log_file`` paths from hooks.



Bug Fixes
---------

- `4651 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/4651&gt;`_: ``--help`` and ``--version`` are handled with ``UsageError``.


- `4782 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/4782&gt;`_: Fix ``AssertionError`` with collection of broken symlinks with packages.
   ```
   
  
  
   ### 4.2.1
   ```
   =========================

Bug Fixes
---------

- `2895 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/2895&gt;`_: The ``pytest_report_collectionfinish`` hook now is also called with ``--collect-only``.


- `3899 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/3899&gt;`_: Do not raise ``UsageError`` when an imported package has a ``pytest_plugins.py`` child module.


- `4347 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/4347&gt;`_: Fix output capturing when using pdb++ with recursive debugging.


- `4592 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/4592&gt;`_: Fix handling of ``collect_ignore`` via parent ``conftest.py``.


- `4700 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/4700&gt;`_: Fix regression where ``setUpClass`` would always be called in subclasses even if all tests
  were skipped by a ``unittest.skip()`` decorator applied in the subclass.


- `4739 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/4739&gt;`_: Fix ``parametrize(... ids=&lt;function&gt;)`` when the function returns non-strings.


- `4745 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/4745&gt;`_: Fix/improve collection of args when passing in ``__init__.py`` and a test file.


- `4770 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/4770&gt;`_: ``more_itertools`` is now constrained to &lt;6.0.0 when required for Python 2.7 compatibility.


- `526 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/526&gt;`_: Fix &quot;ValueError: Plugin already registered&quot; exceptions when running in build directories that symlink to actual source.



Improved Documentation
----------------------

- `3899 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/3899&gt;`_: Add note to ``plugins.rst`` that ``pytest_plugins`` should not be used as a name for a user module containing plugins.


- `4324 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/4324&gt;`_: Document how to use ``raises`` and ``does_not_raise`` to write parametrized tests with conditional raises.


- `4709 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/4709&gt;`_: Document how to customize test failure messages when using
  ``pytest.warns``.



Trivial/Internal Changes
------------------------

- `4741 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/4741&gt;`_: Some verbosity related attributes of the TerminalReporter plugin are now
  read only properties.
   ```
   
  
  
   ### 4.2.0
   ```
   =========================

Features
--------

- `3094 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/3094&gt;`_: `Classic xunit-style &lt;https://docs.pytest.org/en/latest/xunit_setup.html&gt;`__ functions and methods
  now obey the scope of *autouse* fixtures.

  This fixes a number of surprising issues like ``setup_method`` being called before session-scoped
  autouse fixtures (see `517 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/517&gt;`__ for an example).


- `4627 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/4627&gt;`_: Display a message at the end of the test session when running under Python 2.7 and 3.4 that pytest 5.0 will no longer
  support those Python versions.


- `4660 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/4660&gt;`_: The number of *selected* tests now are also displayed when the ``-k`` or ``-m`` flags are used.


- `4688 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/4688&gt;`_: ``pytest_report_teststatus`` hook now can also receive a ``config`` parameter.


- `4691 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/4691&gt;`_: ``pytest_terminal_summary`` hook now can also receive a ``config`` parameter.



Bug Fixes
---------

- `3547 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/3547&gt;`_: ``--junitxml`` can emit XML compatible with Jenkins xUnit.
  ``junit_family`` INI option accepts ``legacy|xunit1``, which produces old style output, and ``xunit2`` that conforms more strictly to https://github.com/jenkinsci/xunit-plugin/blob/xunit-2.3.2/src/main/resources/org/jenkinsci/plugins/xunit/types/model/xsd/junit-10.xsd


- `4280 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/4280&gt;`_: Improve quitting from pdb, especially with ``--trace``.

  Using ``q[quit]`` after ``pdb.set_trace()`` will quit pytest also.


- `4402 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/4402&gt;`_: Warning summary now groups warnings by message instead of by test id.

  This makes the output more compact and better conveys the general idea of how much code is
  actually generating warnings, instead of how many tests call that code.


- `4536 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/4536&gt;`_: ``monkeypatch.delattr`` handles class descriptors like ``staticmethod``/``classmethod``.


- `4649 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/4649&gt;`_: Restore marks being considered keywords for keyword expressions.


- `4653 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/4653&gt;`_: ``tmp_path`` fixture and other related ones provides resolved path (a.k.a real path)


- `4667 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/4667&gt;`_: ``pytest_terminal_summary`` uses result from ``pytest_report_teststatus`` hook, rather than hardcoded strings.


- `4669 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/4669&gt;`_: Correctly handle ``unittest.SkipTest`` exception containing non-ascii characters on Python 2.


- `4680 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/4680&gt;`_: Ensure the ``tmpdir`` and the ``tmp_path`` fixtures are the same folder.


- `4681 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/4681&gt;`_: Ensure ``tmp_path`` is always a real path.



Trivial/Internal Changes
------------------------

- `4643 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/4643&gt;`_: Use ``a.item()`` instead of the deprecated ``np.asscalar(a)`` in ``pytest.approx``.

  ``np.asscalar`` has been `deprecated &lt;https://github.com/numpy/numpy/blob/master/doc/release/1.16.0-notes.rstnew-deprecations&gt;`__ in ``numpy 1.16.``.


- `4657 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/4657&gt;`_: Copy saferepr from pylib


- `4668 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/4668&gt;`_: The verbose word for expected failures in the teststatus report changes from ``xfail`` to ``XFAIL`` to be consistent with other test outcomes.
   ```
   
  
  
   ### 4.1.1
   ```
   =========================

Bug Fixes
---------

- `2256 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/2256&gt;`_: Show full repr with ``assert a==b`` and ``-vv``.


- `3456 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/3456&gt;`_: Extend Doctest-modules to ignore mock objects.


- `4617 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/4617&gt;`_: Fixed ``pytest.warns`` bug when context manager is reused (e.g. multiple parametrization).


- `4631 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/4631&gt;`_: Don&#39;t rewrite assertion when ``__getattr__`` is broken



Improved Documentation
----------------------

- `3375 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/3375&gt;`_: Document that using ``setup.cfg`` may crash other tools or cause hard to track down problems because it uses a different parser than ``pytest.ini`` or ``tox.ini`` files.



Trivial/Internal Changes
------------------------

- `4602 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/4602&gt;`_: Uninstall ``hypothesis`` in regen tox env.
   ```
   
  
  
   ### 4.1.0
   ```
   =========================

Removals
--------

- `2169 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/2169&gt;`_: ``pytest.mark.parametrize``: in previous versions, errors raised by id functions were suppressed and changed into warnings. Now the exceptions are propagated, along with a pytest message informing the node, parameter value and index where the exception occurred.


- `3078 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/3078&gt;`_: Remove legacy internal warnings system: ``config.warn``, ``Node.warn``. The ``pytest_logwarning`` now issues a warning when implemented.

  See our `docs &lt;https://docs.pytest.org/en/latest/deprecations.htmlconfig-warn-and-node-warn&gt;`__ on information on how to update your code.


- `3079 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/3079&gt;`_: Removed support for yield tests - they are fundamentally broken because they don&#39;t support fixtures properly since collection and test execution were separated.

  See our `docs &lt;https://docs.pytest.org/en/latest/deprecations.htmlyield-tests&gt;`__ on information on how to update your code.


- `3082 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/3082&gt;`_: Removed support for applying marks directly to values in ``pytest.mark.parametrize``. Use ``pytest.param`` instead.

  See our `docs &lt;https://docs.pytest.org/en/latest/deprecations.htmlmarks-in-pytest-mark-parametrize&gt;`__ on information on how to update your code.


- `3083 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/3083&gt;`_: Removed ``Metafunc.addcall``. This was the predecessor mechanism to ``pytest.mark.parametrize``.

  See our `docs &lt;https://docs.pytest.org/en/latest/deprecations.htmlmetafunc-addcall&gt;`__ on information on how to update your code.


- `3085 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/3085&gt;`_: Removed support for passing strings to ``pytest.main``. Now, always pass a list of strings instead.

  See our `docs &lt;https://docs.pytest.org/en/latest/deprecations.htmlpassing-command-line-string-to-pytest-main&gt;`__ on information on how to update your code.


- `3086 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/3086&gt;`_: ``[pytest]`` section in **setup.cfg** files is no longer supported, use ``[tool:pytest]`` instead. ``setup.cfg`` files
  are meant for use with ``distutils``, and a section named ``pytest`` has notoriously been a source of conflicts and bugs.

  Note that for **pytest.ini** and **tox.ini** files the section remains ``[pytest]``.


- `3616 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/3616&gt;`_: Removed the deprecated compat properties for ``node.Class/Function/Module`` - use ``pytest.Class/Function/Module`` now.

  See our `docs &lt;https://docs.pytest.org/en/latest/deprecations.htmlinternal-classes-accessed-through-node&gt;`__ on information on how to update your code.


- `4421 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/4421&gt;`_: Removed the implementation of the ``pytest_namespace`` hook.

  See our `docs &lt;https://docs.pytest.org/en/latest/deprecations.htmlpytest-namespace&gt;`__ on information on how to update your code.


- `4489 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/4489&gt;`_: Removed ``request.cached_setup``. This was the predecessor mechanism to modern fixtures.

  See our `docs &lt;https://docs.pytest.org/en/latest/deprecations.htmlcached-setup&gt;`__ on information on how to update your code.


- `4535 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/4535&gt;`_: Removed the deprecated ``PyCollector.makeitem`` method. This method was made public by mistake a long time ago.


- `4543 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/4543&gt;`_: Removed support to define fixtures using the ``pytest_funcarg__`` prefix. Use the ``pytest.fixture`` decorator instead.

  See our `docs &lt;https://docs.pytest.org/en/latest/deprecations.htmlpytest-funcarg-prefix&gt;`__ on information on how to update your code.


- `4545 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/4545&gt;`_: Calling fixtures directly is now always an error instead of a warning.

  See our `docs &lt;https://docs.pytest.org/en/latest/deprecations.htmlcalling-fixtures-directly&gt;`__ on information…
bors bot referenced this issue in aragilar/venv_tools Dec 30, 2020
1: Initial Update r=aragilar a=pyup-bot



This PR sets up pyup.io on this repo and updates all dependencies at once, in a single branch.

Subsequent pull requests will update one dependency at a time, each in their own branch. If you want to start with that right away, simply close this PR.





### Update [mock](https://pypi.org/project/mock) from **3.0.5** to **3.0.5**.


<details>
  <summary>Changelog</summary>
  
  
   ### 3.0.5
   ```
   -----

- Issue 31855: :func:`unittest.mock.mock_open` results now respects the
  argument of read([size]). Patch contributed by Rémi Lapeyre.
   ```
   
  
  
   ### 3.0.4
   ```
   -----

- Include the license, readme and changelog in the source distribution.
   ```
   
  
  
   ### 3.0.3
   ```
   -----

- Fixed patching of dictionaries, when specifying the target with a
  unicode on Python 2.
   ```
   
  
  
   ### 3.0.2
   ```
   -----

- Add missing ``funcsigs`` dependency on Python 2.
   ```
   
  
  
   ### 3.0.1
   ```
   -----

- Fix packaging issue where ``six`` was missed as a dependency.
   ```
   
  
  
   ### 3.0.0
   ```
   -----

- Issue 35226: Recursively check arguments when testing for equality of
  :class:`unittest.mock.call` objects and add note that tracking of
  parameters used to create ancestors of mocks in ``mock_calls`` is not
  possible.

- Issue 31177: Fix bug that prevented using :meth:`reset_mock
  &lt;unittest.mock.Mock.reset_mock&gt;` on mock instances with deleted attributes

- Issue 26704: Added test demonstrating double-patching of an instance
  method.  Patch by Anthony Sottile.

- Issue 35500: Write expected and actual call parameters on separate lines
  in :meth:`unittest.mock.Mock.assert_called_with` assertion errors.
  Contributed by Susan Su.

- Issue 35330: When a :class:`Mock` instance was used to wrap an object, if
  `side_effect` is used in one of the mocks of it methods, don&#39;t call the
  original implementation and return the result of using the side effect the
  same way that it is done with return_value.

- Issue 30541: Add new function to seal a mock and prevent the
  automatically creation of child mocks. Patch by Mario Corchero.

- Issue 35022: :class:`unittest.mock.MagicMock` now supports the
  ``__fspath__`` method (from :class:`os.PathLike`).

- Issue 33516: :class:`unittest.mock.MagicMock` now supports the
  ``__round__`` magic method.

- Issue 35512: :func:`unittest.mock.patch.dict` used as a decorator with
  string target resolves the target during function call instead of during
  decorator construction. Patch by Karthikeyan Singaravelan.

- Issue 36366: Calling ``stop()`` on an unstarted or stopped
  :func:`unittest.mock.patch` object will now return `None` instead of
  raising :exc:`RuntimeError`, making the method idempotent. Patch
  byKarthikeyan Singaravelan.

- Issue 35357: Internal attributes&#39; names of unittest.mock._Call and
  unittest.mock.MagicProxy (name, parent &amp; from_kall) are now prefixed with
  _mock_ in order to prevent clashes with widely used object attributes.
  Fixed minor typo in test function name.

- Issue 20239: Allow repeated assignment deletion of
  :class:`unittest.mock.Mock` attributes. Patch by Pablo Galindo.

- Issue 35082: Don&#39;t return deleted attributes when calling dir on a
  :class:`unittest.mock.Mock`.

- Issue 0: Improved an error message when mock assert_has_calls fails.

- Issue 23078: Add support for :func:`classmethod` and :func:`staticmethod`
  to :func:`unittest.mock.create_autospec`.  Initial patch by Felipe Ochoa.

- Issue 21478: Calls to a child function created with
  :func:`unittest.mock.create_autospec` should propagate to the parent.
  Patch by Karthikeyan Singaravelan.

- Issue 36598: Fix ``isinstance`` check for Mock objects with spec when the
  code is executed under tracing. Patch by Karthikeyan Singaravelan.

- Issue 32933: :func:`unittest.mock.mock_open` now supports iteration over
  the file contents. Patch by Tony Flury.

- Issue 21269: Add ``args`` and ``kwargs`` properties to mock call objects.
  Contributed by Kumar Akshay.

- Issue 17185: Set ``__signature__`` on mock for :mod:`inspect` to get
  signature. Patch by Karthikeyan Singaravelan.

- Issue 35047: ``unittest.mock`` now includes mock calls in exception
  messages if ``assert_not_called``, ``assert_called_once``, or
  ``assert_called_once_with`` fails. Patch by Petter Strandmark.

- Issue 28380: unittest.mock Mock autospec functions now properly support
  assert_called, assert_not_called, and assert_called_once.
  
- Issue 28735: Fixed the comparison of mock.MagickMock with mock.ANY.

- Issue 20804: The unittest.mock.sentinel attributes now preserve their
  identity when they are copied or pickled.

- Issue 28961: Fix unittest.mock._Call helper: don&#39;t ignore the name parameter
  anymore. Patch written by Jiajun Huang.

- Issue 26750: unittest.mock.create_autospec() now works properly for
  subclasses of property() and other data descriptors.

- Issue 21271: New keyword only parameters in reset_mock call.

- Issue 26807: mock_open &#39;files&#39; no longer error on readline at end of file.
  Patch from Yolanda Robla.

- Issue 25195: Fix a regression in mock.MagicMock. _Call is a subclass of
  tuple (changeset 3603bae63c13 only works for classes) so we need to
  implement __ne__ ourselves.  Patch by Andrew Plummer.
   ```
   
  
  
   ### 2.0.0
   ```
   -----------------

- Issue 26323: Add Mock.assert_called() and Mock.assert_called_once()
  methods to unittest.mock. Patch written by Amit Saha.

- Issue 22138: Fix mock.patch behavior when patching descriptors. Restore
  original values after patching. Patch contributed by Sean McCully.

- Issue 24857: Comparing call_args to a long sequence now correctly returns a
  boolean result instead of raising an exception.  Patch by A Kaptur.

- Issue 23004: mock_open() now reads binary data correctly when the type of
  read_data is bytes.  Initial patch by Aaron Hill.

- Issue 21750: mock_open.read_data can now be read from each instance, as it
  could in Python 3.3.

- Issue 18622: unittest.mock.mock_open().reset_mock would recurse infinitely.
  Patch from Nicola Palumbo and Laurent De Buyst.

- Issue 23661: unittest.mock side_effects can now be exceptions again. This
  was a regression vs Python 3.4. Patch from Ignacio Rossi

- Issue 23310: Fix MagicMock&#39;s initializer to work with __methods__, just
  like configure_mock().  Patch by Kasia Jachim.

- Issue 23568: Add rdivmod support to MagicMock() objects.
  Patch by Håkan Lövdahl.

- Issue 23581: Add matmul support to MagicMock. Patch by Håkan Lövdahl.

- Issue 23326: Removed __ne__ implementations.  Since fixing default __ne__
  implementation in issue 21408 they are redundant. *** NOT BACKPORTED ***

- Issue 21270: We now override tuple methods in mock.call objects so that
  they can be used as normal call attributes.

- Issue 21256: Printout of keyword args should be in deterministic order in
  a mock function call. This will help to write better doctests.

- Issue 21262: New method assert_not_called for Mock.
  It raises AssertionError if the mock has been called.

- Issue 21238: New keyword argument `unsafe` to Mock. It raises
  `AttributeError` incase of an attribute startswith assert or assret.

- Issue 21239: patch.stopall() didn&#39;t work deterministically when the same
  name was patched more than once.

- Issue 21222: Passing name keyword argument to mock.create_autospec now
  works.

- Issue 17826: setting an iterable side_effect on a mock function created by
  create_autospec now works. Patch by Kushal Das.

- Issue 17826: setting an iterable side_effect on a mock function created by
  create_autospec now works. Patch by Kushal Das.

- Issue 20968: unittest.mock.MagicMock now supports division.
  Patch by Johannes Baiter.

- Issue 20189: unittest.mock now no longer assumes that any object for
  which it could get an inspect.Signature is a callable written in Python.
  Fix courtesy of Michael Foord.

- Issue 17467: add readline and readlines support to mock_open in
  unittest.mock.

- Issue 17015: When it has a spec, a Mock object now inspects its signature
  when matching calls, so that arguments can be matched positionally or
  by name.

- Issue 15323: improve failure message of Mock.assert_called_once_with

- Issue 14857: fix regression in references to PEP 3135 implicit __class__
  closure variable (Reopens issue 12370)

- Issue 14295: Add unittest.mock
   ```
   
  
</details>


 

<details>
  <summary>Links</summary>
  
  - PyPI: https://pypi.org/project/mock
  - Changelog: https://pyup.io/changelogs/mock/
  - Docs: http://mock.readthedocs.org/en/latest/
</details>





### Update [sphinx_rtd_theme](https://pypi.org/project/sphinx_rtd_theme) from **0.4.3** to **0.4.3**.


*The bot wasn't able to find a changelog for this release. [Got an idea?](https://github.com/pyupio/changelogs/issues/new)*

<details>
  <summary>Links</summary>
  
  - PyPI: https://pypi.org/project/sphinx-rtd-theme
  - Repo: https://github.com/rtfd/sphinx_rtd_theme/
</details>





### Update [pytest](https://pypi.org/project/pytest) from **5.2.1** to **5.2.1**.


<details>
  <summary>Changelog</summary>
  
  
   ### 5.2.1
   ```
   =========================

Bug Fixes
---------

- `5902 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/5902&gt;`_: Fix warnings about deprecated ``cmp`` attribute in ``attrs&gt;=19.2``.
   ```
   
  
  
   ### 5.2.0
   ```
   =========================

Deprecations
------------

- `1682 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/1682&gt;`_: Passing arguments to pytest.fixture() as positional arguments is deprecated - pass them
  as a keyword argument instead.



Features
--------

- `1682 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/1682&gt;`_: The ``scope`` parameter of ``pytest.fixture`` can now be a callable that receives
  the fixture name and the ``config`` object as keyword-only parameters.
  See `the docs &lt;https://docs.pytest.org/en/latest/fixture.htmldynamic-scope&gt;`__ for more information.


- `5764 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/5764&gt;`_: New behavior of the ``--pastebin`` option: failures to connect to the pastebin server are reported, without failing the pytest run



Bug Fixes
---------

- `5806 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/5806&gt;`_: Fix &quot;lexer&quot; being used when uploading to bpaste.net from ``--pastebin`` to &quot;text&quot;.


- `5884 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/5884&gt;`_: Fix ``--setup-only`` and ``--setup-show`` for custom pytest items.



Trivial/Internal Changes
------------------------

- `5056 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/5056&gt;`_: The HelpFormatter uses ``py.io.get_terminal_width`` for better width detection.
   ```
   
  
  
   ### 5.1.3
   ```
   =========================

Bug Fixes
---------

- `5807 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/5807&gt;`_: Fix pypy3.6 (nightly) on windows.


- `5811 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/5811&gt;`_: Handle ``--fulltrace`` correctly with ``pytest.raises``.


- `5819 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/5819&gt;`_: Windows: Fix regression with conftest whose qualified name contains uppercase
  characters (introduced by 5792).
   ```
   
  
  
   ### 5.1.2
   ```
   =========================

Bug Fixes
---------

- `2270 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/2270&gt;`_: Fixed ``self`` reference in function-scoped fixtures defined plugin classes: previously ``self``
  would be a reference to a *test* class, not the *plugin* class.


- `570 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/570&gt;`_: Fixed long standing issue where fixture scope was not respected when indirect fixtures were used during
  parametrization.


- `5782 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/5782&gt;`_: Fix decoding error when printing an error response from ``--pastebin``.


- `5786 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/5786&gt;`_: Chained exceptions in test and collection reports are now correctly serialized, allowing plugins like
  ``pytest-xdist`` to display them properly.


- `5792 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/5792&gt;`_: Windows: Fix error that occurs in certain circumstances when loading
  ``conftest.py`` from a working directory that has casing other than the one stored
  in the filesystem (e.g., ``c:\test`` instead of ``C:\test``).
   ```
   
  
  
   ### 5.1.1
   ```
   =========================

Bug Fixes
---------

- `5751 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/5751&gt;`_: Fixed ``TypeError`` when importing pytest on Python 3.5.0 and 3.5.1.
   ```
   
  
  
   ### 5.1.0
   ```
   =========================

Removals
--------

- `5180 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/5180&gt;`_: As per our policy, the following features have been deprecated in the 4.X series and are now
  removed:

  * ``Request.getfuncargvalue``: use ``Request.getfixturevalue`` instead.

  * ``pytest.raises`` and ``pytest.warns`` no longer support strings as the second argument.

  * ``message`` parameter of ``pytest.raises``.

  * ``pytest.raises``, ``pytest.warns`` and ``ParameterSet.param`` now use native keyword-only
    syntax. This might change the exception message from previous versions, but they still raise
    ``TypeError`` on unknown keyword arguments as before.

  * ``pytest.config`` global variable.

  * ``tmpdir_factory.ensuretemp`` method.

  * ``pytest_logwarning`` hook.

  * ``RemovedInPytest4Warning`` warning type.

  * ``request`` is now a reserved name for fixtures.


  For more information consult
  `Deprecations and Removals &lt;https://docs.pytest.org/en/latest/deprecations.html&gt;`__ in the docs.


- `5565 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/5565&gt;`_: Removed unused support code for `unittest2 &lt;https://pypi.org/project/unittest2/&gt;`__.

  The ``unittest2`` backport module is no longer
  necessary since Python 3.3+, and the small amount of code in pytest to support it also doesn&#39;t seem
  to be used: after removed, all tests still pass unchanged.

  Although our policy is to introduce a deprecation period before removing any features or support
  for third party libraries, because this code is apparently not used
  at all (even if ``unittest2`` is used by a test suite executed by pytest), it was decided to
  remove it in this release.

  If you experience a regression because of this, please
  `file an issue &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/new&gt;`__.


- `5615 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/5615&gt;`_: ``pytest.fail``, ``pytest.xfail`` and ``pytest.skip`` no longer support bytes for the message argument.

  This was supported for Python 2 where it was tempting to use ``&quot;message&quot;``
  instead of ``u&quot;message&quot;``.

  Python 3 code is unlikely to pass ``bytes`` to these functions. If you do,
  please decode it to an ``str`` beforehand.



Features
--------

- `5564 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/5564&gt;`_: New ``Config.invocation_args`` attribute containing the unchanged arguments passed to ``pytest.main()``.


- `5576 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/5576&gt;`_: New `NUMBER &lt;https://docs.pytest.org/en/latest/doctest.htmlusing-doctest-options&gt;`__
  option for doctests to ignore irrelevant differences in floating-point numbers.
  Inspired by Sébastien Boisgérault&#39;s `numtest &lt;https://github.com/boisgera/numtest&gt;`__
  extension for doctest.



Improvements
------------

- `5471 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/5471&gt;`_: JUnit XML now includes a timestamp and hostname in the testsuite tag.


- `5707 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/5707&gt;`_: Time taken to run the test suite now includes a human-readable representation when it takes over
  60 seconds, for example::

      ===== 2 failed in 102.70s (0:01:42) =====



Bug Fixes
---------

- `4344 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/4344&gt;`_: Fix RuntimeError/StopIteration when trying to collect package with &quot;__init__.py&quot; only.


- `5115 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/5115&gt;`_: Warnings issued during ``pytest_configure`` are explicitly not treated as errors, even if configured as such, because it otherwise completely breaks pytest.


- `5477 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/5477&gt;`_: The XML file produced by ``--junitxml`` now correctly contain a ``&lt;testsuites&gt;`` root element.


- `5523 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/5523&gt;`_: Fixed using multiple short options together in the command-line (for example ``-vs``) in Python 3.8+.


- `5524 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/5524&gt;`_: Fix issue where ``tmp_path`` and ``tmpdir`` would not remove directories containing files marked as read-only,
  which could lead to pytest crashing when executed a second time with the ``--basetemp`` option.


- `5537 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/5537&gt;`_: Replace ``importlib_metadata`` backport with ``importlib.metadata`` from the
  standard library on Python 3.8+.


- `5578 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/5578&gt;`_: Improve type checking for some exception-raising functions (``pytest.xfail``, ``pytest.skip``, etc)
  so they provide better error messages when users meant to use marks (for example ``pytest.xfail``
  instead of ``pytest.mark.xfail``).


- `5606 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/5606&gt;`_: Fixed internal error when test functions were patched with objects that cannot be compared
  for truth values against others, like ``numpy`` arrays.


- `5634 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/5634&gt;`_: ``pytest.exit`` is now correctly handled in ``unittest`` cases.
  This makes ``unittest`` cases handle ``quit`` from pytest&#39;s pdb correctly.


- `5650 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/5650&gt;`_: Improved output when parsing an ini configuration file fails.


- `5701 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/5701&gt;`_: Fix collection of ``staticmethod`` objects defined with ``functools.partial``.


- `5734 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/5734&gt;`_: Skip async generator test functions, and update the warning message to refer to ``async def`` functions.



Improved Documentation
----------------------

- `5669 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/5669&gt;`_: Add docstring for ``Testdir.copy_example``.



Trivial/Internal Changes
------------------------

- `5095 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/5095&gt;`_: XML files of the ``xunit2`` family are now validated against the schema by pytest&#39;s own test suite
  to avoid future regressions.


- `5516 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/5516&gt;`_: Cache node splitting function which can improve collection performance in very large test suites.


- `5603 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/5603&gt;`_: Simplified internal ``SafeRepr`` class and removed some dead code.


- `5664 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/5664&gt;`_: When invoking pytest&#39;s own testsuite with ``PYTHONDONTWRITEBYTECODE=1``,
  the ``test_xfail_handling`` test no longer fails.


- `5684 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/5684&gt;`_: Replace manual handling of ``OSError.errno`` in the codebase by new ``OSError`` subclasses (``PermissionError``, ``FileNotFoundError``, etc.).
   ```
   
  
  
   ### 5.0.1
   ```
   =========================

Bug Fixes
---------

- `5479 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/5479&gt;`_: Improve quoting in ``raises`` match failure message.


- `5523 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/5523&gt;`_: Fixed using multiple short options together in the command-line (for example ``-vs``) in Python 3.8+.


- `5547 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/5547&gt;`_: ``--step-wise`` now handles ``xfail(strict=True)`` markers properly.



Improved Documentation
----------------------

- `5517 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/5517&gt;`_: Improve &quot;Declaring new hooks&quot; section in chapter &quot;Writing Plugins&quot;
   ```
   
  
  
   ### 5.0.0
   ```
   =========================

Important
---------

This release is a Python3.5+ only release.

For more details, see our `Python 2.7 and 3.4 support plan &lt;https://docs.pytest.org/en/latest/py27-py34-deprecation.html&gt;`__.

Removals
--------

- `1149 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/1149&gt;`_: Pytest no longer accepts prefixes of command-line arguments, for example
  typing ``pytest --doctest-mod`` inplace of ``--doctest-modules``.
  This was previously allowed where the ``ArgumentParser`` thought it was unambiguous,
  but this could be incorrect due to delayed parsing of options for plugins.
  See for example issues `1149 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/1149&gt;`__,
  `3413 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/3413&gt;`__, and
  `4009 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/4009&gt;`__.


- `5402 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/5402&gt;`_: **PytestDeprecationWarning are now errors by default.**

  Following our plan to remove deprecated features with as little disruption as
  possible, all warnings of type ``PytestDeprecationWarning`` now generate errors
  instead of warning messages.

  **The affected features will be effectively removed in pytest 5.1**, so please consult the
  `Deprecations and Removals &lt;https://docs.pytest.org/en/latest/deprecations.html&gt;`__
  section in the docs for directions on how to update existing code.

  In the pytest ``5.0.X`` series, it is possible to change the errors back into warnings as a stop
  gap measure by adding this to your ``pytest.ini`` file:

  .. code-block:: ini

      [pytest]
      filterwarnings =
          ignore::pytest.PytestDeprecationWarning

  But this will stop working when pytest ``5.1`` is released.

  **If you have concerns** about the removal of a specific feature, please add a
  comment to `5402 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/5402&gt;`__.


- `5412 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/5412&gt;`_: ``ExceptionInfo`` objects (returned by ``pytest.raises``) now have the same ``str`` representation as ``repr``, which
  avoids some confusion when users use ``print(e)`` to inspect the object.

  This means code like:

  .. code-block:: python

        with pytest.raises(SomeException) as e:
            ...
        assert &quot;some message&quot; in str(e)


  Needs to be changed to:

  .. code-block:: python

        with pytest.raises(SomeException) as e:
            ...
        assert &quot;some message&quot; in str(e.value)




Deprecations
------------

- `4488 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/4488&gt;`_: The removal of the ``--result-log`` option and module has been postponed to (tentatively) pytest 6.0 as
  the team has not yet got around to implement a good alternative for it.


- `466 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/466&gt;`_: The ``funcargnames`` attribute has been an alias for ``fixturenames`` since
  pytest 2.3, and is now deprecated in code too.



Features
--------

- `3457 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/3457&gt;`_: New `pytest_assertion_pass &lt;https://docs.pytest.org/en/latest/reference.html_pytest.hookspec.pytest_assertion_pass&gt;`__
  hook, called with context information when an assertion *passes*.

  This hook is still **experimental** so use it with caution.


- `5440 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/5440&gt;`_: The `faulthandler &lt;https://docs.python.org/3/library/faulthandler.html&gt;`__ standard library
  module is now enabled by default to help users diagnose crashes in C modules.

  This functionality was provided by integrating the external
  `pytest-faulthandler &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest-faulthandler&gt;`__ plugin into the core,
  so users should remove that plugin from their requirements if used.

  For more information see the docs: https://docs.pytest.org/en/latest/usage.htmlfault-handler


- `5452 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/5452&gt;`_: When warnings are configured as errors, pytest warnings now appear as originating from ``pytest.`` instead of the internal ``_pytest.warning_types.`` module.


- `5125 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/5125&gt;`_: ``Session.exitcode`` values are now coded in ``pytest.ExitCode``, an ``IntEnum``. This makes the exit code available for consumer code and are more explicit other than just documentation. User defined exit codes are still valid, but should be used with caution.

  The team doesn&#39;t expect this change to break test suites or plugins in general, except in esoteric/specific scenarios.

  **pytest-xdist** users should upgrade to ``1.29.0`` or later, as ``pytest-xdist`` required a compatibility fix because of this change.



Bug Fixes
---------

- `1403 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/1403&gt;`_: Switch from ``imp`` to ``importlib``.


- `1671 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/1671&gt;`_: The name of the ``.pyc`` files cached by the assertion writer now includes the pytest version
  to avoid stale caches.


- `2761 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/2761&gt;`_: Honor PEP 235 on case-insensitive file systems.


- `5078 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/5078&gt;`_: Test module is no longer double-imported when using ``--pyargs``.


- `5260 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/5260&gt;`_: Improved comparison of byte strings.

  When comparing bytes, the assertion message used to show the byte numeric value when showing the differences::

          def test():
      &gt;       assert b&#39;spam&#39; == b&#39;eggs&#39;
      E       AssertionError: assert b&#39;spam&#39; == b&#39;eggs&#39;
      E         At index 0 diff: 115 != 101
      E         Use -v to get the full diff

  It now shows the actual ascii representation instead, which is often more useful::

          def test():
      &gt;       assert b&#39;spam&#39; == b&#39;eggs&#39;
      E       AssertionError: assert b&#39;spam&#39; == b&#39;eggs&#39;
      E         At index 0 diff: b&#39;s&#39; != b&#39;e&#39;
      E         Use -v to get the full diff


- `5335 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/5335&gt;`_: Colorize level names when the level in the logging format is formatted using
  &#39;%(levelname).Xs&#39; (truncated fixed width alignment), where X is an integer.


- `5354 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/5354&gt;`_: Fix ``pytest.mark.parametrize`` when the argvalues is an iterator.


- `5370 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/5370&gt;`_: Revert unrolling of ``all()`` to fix ``NameError`` on nested comprehensions.


- `5371 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/5371&gt;`_: Revert unrolling of ``all()`` to fix incorrect handling of generators with ``if``.


- `5372 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/5372&gt;`_: Revert unrolling of ``all()`` to fix incorrect assertion when using ``all()`` in an expression.


- `5383 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/5383&gt;`_: ``-q`` has again an impact on the style of the collected items
  (``--collect-only``) when ``--log-cli-level`` is used.


- `5389 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/5389&gt;`_: Fix regressions of `5063 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/pull/5063&gt;`__ for ``importlib_metadata.PathDistribution`` which have their ``files`` attribute being ``None``.


- `5390 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/5390&gt;`_: Fix regression where the ``obj`` attribute of ``TestCase`` items was no longer bound to methods.


- `5404 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/5404&gt;`_: Emit a warning when attempting to unwrap a broken object raises an exception,
  for easier debugging (`5080 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/5080&gt;`__).


- `5432 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/5432&gt;`_: Prevent &quot;already imported&quot; warnings from assertion rewriter when invoking pytest in-process multiple times.


- `5433 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/5433&gt;`_: Fix assertion rewriting in packages (``__init__.py``).


- `5444 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/5444&gt;`_: Fix ``--stepwise`` mode when the first file passed on the command-line fails to collect.


- `5482 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/5482&gt;`_: Fix bug introduced in 4.6.0 causing collection errors when passing
  more than 2 positional arguments to ``pytest.mark.parametrize``.


- `5505 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/5505&gt;`_: Fix crash when discovery fails while using ``-p no:terminal``.



Improved Documentation
----------------------

- `5315 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/5315&gt;`_: Expand docs on mocking classes and dictionaries with ``monkeypatch``.


- `5416 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/5416&gt;`_: Fix PytestUnknownMarkWarning in run/skip example.
   ```
   
  
  
   ### 4.6.5
   ```
   =========================

Bug Fixes
---------

- `4344 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/4344&gt;`_: Fix RuntimeError/StopIteration when trying to collect package with &quot;__init__.py&quot; only.


- `5478 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/5478&gt;`_: Fix encode error when using unicode strings in exceptions with ``pytest.raises``.


- `5524 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/5524&gt;`_: Fix issue where ``tmp_path`` and ``tmpdir`` would not remove directories containing files marked as read-only,
  which could lead to pytest crashing when executed a second time with the ``--basetemp`` option.


- `5547 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/5547&gt;`_: ``--step-wise`` now handles ``xfail(strict=True)`` markers properly.


- `5650 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/5650&gt;`_: Improved output when parsing an ini configuration file fails.
   ```
   
  
  
   ### 4.6.4
   ```
   =========================

Bug Fixes
---------

- `5404 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/5404&gt;`_: Emit a warning when attempting to unwrap a broken object raises an exception,
  for easier debugging (`5080 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/5080&gt;`__).


- `5444 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/5444&gt;`_: Fix ``--stepwise`` mode when the first file passed on the command-line fails to collect.


- `5482 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/5482&gt;`_: Fix bug introduced in 4.6.0 causing collection errors when passing
  more than 2 positional arguments to ``pytest.mark.parametrize``.


- `5505 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/5505&gt;`_: Fix crash when discovery fails while using ``-p no:terminal``.
   ```
   
  
  
   ### 4.6.3
   ```
   =========================

Bug Fixes
---------

- `5383 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/5383&gt;`_: ``-q`` has again an impact on the style of the collected items
  (``--collect-only``) when ``--log-cli-level`` is used.


- `5389 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/5389&gt;`_: Fix regressions of `5063 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/pull/5063&gt;`__ for ``importlib_metadata.PathDistribution`` which have their ``files`` attribute being ``None``.


- `5390 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/5390&gt;`_: Fix regression where the ``obj`` attribute of ``TestCase`` items was no longer bound to methods.
   ```
   
  
  
   ### 4.6.2
   ```
   =========================

Bug Fixes
---------

- `5370 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/5370&gt;`_: Revert unrolling of ``all()`` to fix ``NameError`` on nested comprehensions.


- `5371 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/5371&gt;`_: Revert unrolling of ``all()`` to fix incorrect handling of generators with ``if``.


- `5372 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/5372&gt;`_: Revert unrolling of ``all()`` to fix incorrect assertion when using ``all()`` in an expression.
   ```
   
  
  
   ### 4.6.1
   ```
   =========================

Bug Fixes
---------

- `5354 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/5354&gt;`_: Fix ``pytest.mark.parametrize`` when the argvalues is an iterator.


- `5358 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/5358&gt;`_: Fix assertion rewriting of ``all()`` calls to deal with non-generators.
   ```
   
  
  
   ### 4.6.0
   ```
   =========================

Important
---------

The ``4.6.X`` series will be the last series to support **Python 2 and Python 3.4**.

For more details, see our `Python 2.7 and 3.4 support plan &lt;https://docs.pytest.org/en/latest/py27-py34-deprecation.html&gt;`__.


Features
--------

- `4559 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/4559&gt;`_: Added the ``junit_log_passing_tests`` ini value which can be used to enable or disable logging of passing test output in the Junit XML file.


- `4956 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/4956&gt;`_: pytester&#39;s ``testdir.spawn`` uses ``tmpdir`` as HOME/USERPROFILE directory.


- `5062 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/5062&gt;`_: Unroll calls to ``all`` to full for-loops with assertion rewriting for better failure messages, especially when using Generator Expressions.


- `5063 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/5063&gt;`_: Switch from ``pkg_resources`` to ``importlib-metadata`` for entrypoint detection for improved performance and import time.


- `5091 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/5091&gt;`_: The output for ini options in ``--help`` has been improved.


- `5269 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/5269&gt;`_: ``pytest.importorskip`` includes the ``ImportError`` now in the default ``reason``.


- `5311 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/5311&gt;`_: Captured logs that are output for each failing test are formatted using the
  ColoredLevelFormatter.


- `5312 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/5312&gt;`_: Improved formatting of multiline log messages in Python 3.



Bug Fixes
---------

- `2064 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/2064&gt;`_: The debugging plugin imports the wrapped ``Pdb`` class (``--pdbcls``) on-demand now.


- `4908 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/4908&gt;`_: The ``pytest_enter_pdb`` hook gets called with post-mortem (``--pdb``).


- `5036 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/5036&gt;`_: Fix issue where fixtures dependent on other parametrized fixtures would be erroneously parametrized.


- `5256 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/5256&gt;`_: Handle internal error due to a lone surrogate unicode character not being representable in Jython.


- `5257 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/5257&gt;`_: Ensure that ``sys.stdout.mode`` does not include ``&#39;b&#39;`` as it is a text stream.


- `5278 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/5278&gt;`_: Pytest&#39;s internal python plugin can be disabled using ``-p no:python`` again.


- `5286 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/5286&gt;`_: Fix issue with ``disable_test_id_escaping_and_forfeit_all_rights_to_community_support`` option not working when using a list of test IDs in parametrized tests.


- `5330 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/5330&gt;`_: Show the test module being collected when emitting ``PytestCollectionWarning`` messages for
  test classes with ``__init__`` and ``__new__`` methods to make it easier to pin down the problem.


- `5333 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/5333&gt;`_: Fix regression in 4.5.0 with ``--lf`` not re-running all tests with known failures from non-selected tests.



Improved Documentation
----------------------

- `5250 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/5250&gt;`_: Expand docs on use of ``setenv`` and ``delenv`` with ``monkeypatch``.
   ```
   
  
  
   ### 4.5.0
   ```
   =========================

Features
--------

- `4826 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/4826&gt;`_: A warning is now emitted when unknown marks are used as a decorator.
  This is often due to a typo, which can lead to silently broken tests.


- `4907 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/4907&gt;`_: Show XFail reason as part of JUnitXML message field.


- `5013 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/5013&gt;`_: Messages from crash reports are displayed within test summaries now, truncated to the terminal width.


- `5023 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/5023&gt;`_: New flag ``--strict-markers`` that triggers an error when unknown markers (e.g. those not registered using the `markers option`_ in the configuration file) are used in the test suite.

  The existing ``--strict`` option has the same behavior currently, but can be augmented in the future for additional checks.

  .. _`markers option`: https://docs.pytest.org/en/latest/reference.htmlconfval-markers


- `5026 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/5026&gt;`_: Assertion failure messages for sequences and dicts contain the number of different items now.


- `5034 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/5034&gt;`_: Improve reporting with ``--lf`` and ``--ff`` (run-last-failure).


- `5035 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/5035&gt;`_: The ``--cache-show`` option/action accepts an optional glob to show only matching cache entries.


- `5059 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/5059&gt;`_: Standard input (stdin) can be given to pytester&#39;s ``Testdir.run()`` and ``Testdir.popen()``.


- `5068 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/5068&gt;`_: The ``-r`` option learnt about ``A`` to display all reports (including passed ones) in the short test summary.


- `5108 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/5108&gt;`_: The short test summary is displayed after passes with output (``-rP``).


- `5172 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/5172&gt;`_: The ``--last-failed`` (``--lf``) option got smarter and will now skip entire files if all tests
  of that test file have passed in previous runs, greatly speeding up collection.


- `5177 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/5177&gt;`_: Introduce new specific warning ``PytestWarning`` subclasses to make it easier to filter warnings based on the class, rather than on the message. The new subclasses are:


  * ``PytestAssertRewriteWarning``

  * ``PytestCacheWarning``

  * ``PytestCollectionWarning``

  * ``PytestConfigWarning``

  * ``PytestUnhandledCoroutineWarning``

  * ``PytestUnknownMarkWarning``


- `5202 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/5202&gt;`_: New ``record_testsuite_property`` session-scoped fixture allows users to log ``&lt;property&gt;`` tags at the ``testsuite``
  level with the ``junitxml`` plugin.

  The generated XML is compatible with the latest xunit standard, contrary to
  the properties recorded by ``record_property`` and ``record_xml_attribute``.


- `5214 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/5214&gt;`_: The default logging format has been changed to improve readability. Here is an
  example of a previous logging message::

      test_log_cli_enabled_disabled.py    3 CRITICAL critical message logged by test

  This has now become::

      CRITICAL root:test_log_cli_enabled_disabled.py:3 critical message logged by test

  The formatting can be changed through the `log_format &lt;https://docs.pytest.org/en/latest/reference.htmlconfval-log_format&gt;`__ configuration option.


- `5220 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/5220&gt;`_: ``--fixtures`` now also shows fixture scope for scopes other than ``&quot;function&quot;``.



Bug Fixes
---------

- `5113 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/5113&gt;`_: Deselected items from plugins using ``pytest_collect_modifyitems`` as a hookwrapper are correctly reported now.


- `5144 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/5144&gt;`_: With usage errors ``exitstatus`` is set to ``EXIT_USAGEERROR`` in the ``pytest_sessionfinish`` hook now as expected.


- `5235 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/5235&gt;`_: ``outcome.exit`` is not used with ``EOF`` in the pdb wrapper anymore, but only with ``quit``.



Improved Documentation
----------------------

- `4935 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/4935&gt;`_: Expand docs on registering marks and the effect of ``--strict``.



Trivial/Internal Changes
------------------------

- `4942 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/4942&gt;`_: ``logging.raiseExceptions`` is not set to ``False`` anymore.


- `5013 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/5013&gt;`_: pytest now depends on `wcwidth &lt;https://pypi.org/project/wcwidth&gt;`__ to properly track unicode character sizes for more precise terminal output.


- `5059 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/5059&gt;`_: pytester&#39;s ``Testdir.popen()`` uses ``stdout`` and ``stderr`` via keyword arguments with defaults now (``subprocess.PIPE``).


- `5069 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/5069&gt;`_: The code for the short test summary in the terminal was moved to the terminal plugin.


- `5082 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/5082&gt;`_: Improved validation of kwargs for various methods in the pytester plugin.


- `5202 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/5202&gt;`_: ``record_property`` now emits a ``PytestWarning`` when used with ``junit_family=xunit2``: the fixture generates
  ``property`` tags as children of ``testcase``, which is not permitted according to the most
  `recent schema &lt;https://github.com/jenkinsci/xunit-plugin/blob/master/
  src/main/resources/org/jenkinsci/plugins/xunit/types/model/xsd/junit-10.xsd&gt;`__.


- `5239 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/5239&gt;`_: Pin ``pluggy`` to ``&lt; 1.0`` so we don&#39;t update to ``1.0`` automatically when
  it gets released: there are planned breaking changes, and we want to ensure
  pytest properly supports ``pluggy 1.0``.
   ```
   
  
  
   ### 4.4.2
   ```
   =========================

Bug Fixes
---------

- `5089 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/5089&gt;`_: Fix crash caused by error in ``__repr__`` function with both ``showlocals`` and verbose output enabled.


- `5139 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/5139&gt;`_: Eliminate core dependency on &#39;terminal&#39; plugin.


- `5229 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/5229&gt;`_: Require ``pluggy&gt;=0.11.0`` which reverts a dependency to ``importlib-metadata`` added in ``0.10.0``.
  The ``importlib-metadata`` package cannot be imported when installed as an egg and causes issues when relying on ``setup.py`` to install test dependencies.



Improved Documentation
----------------------

- `5171 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/5171&gt;`_: Doc: ``pytest_ignore_collect``, ``pytest_collect_directory``, ``pytest_collect_file`` and ``pytest_pycollect_makemodule`` hooks&#39;s &#39;path&#39; parameter documented type is now ``py.path.local``


- `5188 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/5188&gt;`_: Improve help for ``--runxfail`` flag.



Trivial/Internal Changes
------------------------

- `5182 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/5182&gt;`_: Removed internal and unused ``_pytest.deprecated.MARK_INFO_ATTRIBUTE``.
   ```
   
  
  
   ### 4.4.1
   ```
   =========================

Bug Fixes
---------

- `5031 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/5031&gt;`_: Environment variables are properly restored when using pytester&#39;s ``testdir`` fixture.


- `5039 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/5039&gt;`_: Fix regression with ``--pdbcls``, which stopped working with local modules in 4.0.0.


- `5092 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/5092&gt;`_: Produce a warning when unknown keywords are passed to ``pytest.param(...)``.


- `5098 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/5098&gt;`_: Invalidate import caches with ``monkeypatch.syspath_prepend``, which is required with namespace packages being used.
   ```
   
  
  
   ### 4.4.0
   ```
   =========================

Features
--------

- `2224 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/2224&gt;`_: ``async`` test functions are skipped and a warning is emitted when a suitable
  async plugin is not installed (such as ``pytest-asyncio`` or ``pytest-trio``).

  Previously ``async`` functions would not execute at all but still be marked as &quot;passed&quot;.


- `2482 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/2482&gt;`_: Include new ``disable_test_id_escaping_and_forfeit_all_rights_to_community_support`` option to disable ascii-escaping in parametrized values. This may cause a series of problems and as the name makes clear, use at your own risk.


- `4718 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/4718&gt;`_: The ``-p`` option can now be used to early-load plugins also by entry-point name, instead of just
  by module name.

  This makes it possible to early load external plugins like ``pytest-cov`` in the command-line::

      pytest -p pytest_cov


- `4855 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/4855&gt;`_: The ``--pdbcls`` option handles classes via module attributes now (e.g.
  ``pdb:pdb.Pdb`` with `pdb++`_), and its validation was improved.

  .. _pdb++: https://pypi.org/project/pdbpp/


- `4875 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/4875&gt;`_: The `testpaths &lt;https://docs.pytest.org/en/latest/reference.htmlconfval-testpaths&gt;`__ configuration option is now displayed next
  to the ``rootdir`` and ``inifile`` lines in the pytest header if the option is in effect, i.e., directories or file names were
  not explicitly passed in the command line.

  Also, ``inifile`` is only displayed if there&#39;s a configuration file, instead of an empty ``inifile:`` string.


- `4911 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/4911&gt;`_: Doctests can be skipped now dynamically using ``pytest.skip()``.


- `4920 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/4920&gt;`_: Internal refactorings have been made in order to make the implementation of the
  `pytest-subtests &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest-subtests&gt;`__ plugin
  possible, which adds unittest sub-test support and a new ``subtests`` fixture as discussed in
  `1367 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/1367&gt;`__.

  For details on the internal refactorings, please see the details on the related PR.


- `4931 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/4931&gt;`_: pytester&#39;s ``LineMatcher`` asserts that the passed lines are a sequence.


- `4936 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/4936&gt;`_: Handle ``-p plug`` after ``-p no:plug``.

  This can be used to override a blocked plugin (e.g. in &quot;addopts&quot;) from the
  command line etc.


- `4951 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/4951&gt;`_: Output capturing is handled correctly when only capturing via fixtures (capsys, capfs) with ``pdb.set_trace()``.


- `4956 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/4956&gt;`_: ``pytester`` sets ``$HOME`` and ``$USERPROFILE`` to the temporary directory during test runs.

  This ensures to not load configuration files from the real user&#39;s home directory.


- `4980 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/4980&gt;`_: Namespace packages are handled better with ``monkeypatch.syspath_prepend`` and ``testdir.syspathinsert`` (via ``pkg_resources.fixup_namespace_packages``).


- `4993 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/4993&gt;`_: The stepwise plugin reports status information now.


- `5008 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/5008&gt;`_: If a ``setup.cfg`` file contains ``[tool:pytest]`` and also the no longer supported ``[pytest]`` section, pytest will use ``[tool:pytest]`` ignoring ``[pytest]``. Previously it would unconditionally error out.

  This makes it simpler for plugins to support old pytest versions.



Bug Fixes
---------

- `1895 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/1895&gt;`_: Fix bug where fixtures requested dynamically via ``request.getfixturevalue()`` might be teardown
  before the requesting fixture.


- `4851 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/4851&gt;`_: pytester unsets ``PYTEST_ADDOPTS`` now to not use outer options with ``testdir.runpytest()``.


- `4903 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/4903&gt;`_: Use the correct modified time for years after 2038 in rewritten ``.pyc`` files.


- `4928 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/4928&gt;`_: Fix line offsets with ``ScopeMismatch`` errors.


- `4957 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/4957&gt;`_: ``-p no:plugin`` is handled correctly for default (internal) plugins now, e.g. with ``-p no:capture``.

  Previously they were loaded (imported) always, making e.g. the ``capfd`` fixture available.


- `4968 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/4968&gt;`_: The pdb ``quit`` command is handled properly when used after the ``debug`` command with `pdb++`_.

  .. _pdb++: https://pypi.org/project/pdbpp/


- `4975 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/4975&gt;`_: Fix the interpretation of ``-qq`` option where it was being considered as ``-v`` instead.


- `4978 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/4978&gt;`_: ``outcomes.Exit`` is not swallowed in ``assertrepr_compare`` anymore.


- `4988 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/4988&gt;`_: Close logging&#39;s file handler explicitly when the session finishes.


- `5003 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/5003&gt;`_: Fix line offset with mark collection error (off by one).



Improved Documentation
----------------------

- `4974 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/4974&gt;`_: Update docs for ``pytest_cmdline_parse`` hook to note availability liminations



Trivial/Internal Changes
------------------------

- `4718 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/4718&gt;`_: ``pluggy&gt;=0.9`` is now required.


- `4815 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/4815&gt;`_: ``funcsigs&gt;=1.0`` is now required for Python 2.7.


- `4829 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/4829&gt;`_: Some left-over internal code related to ``yield`` tests has been removed.


- `4890 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/4890&gt;`_: Remove internally unused ``anypython`` fixture from the pytester plugin.


- `4912 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/4912&gt;`_: Remove deprecated Sphinx directive, ``add_description_unit()``,
  pin sphinx-removed-in to &gt;= 0.2.0 to support Sphinx 2.0.


- `4913 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/4913&gt;`_: Fix pytest tests invocation with custom ``PYTHONPATH``.


- `4965 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/4965&gt;`_: New ``pytest_report_to_serializable`` and ``pytest_report_from_serializable`` **experimental** hooks.

  These hooks will be used by ``pytest-xdist``, ``pytest-subtests``, and the replacement for
  resultlog to serialize and customize reports.

  They are experimental, meaning that their details might change or even be removed
  completely in future patch releases without warning.

  Feedback is welcome from plugin authors and users alike.


- `4987 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/4987&gt;`_: ``Collector.repr_failure`` respects the ``--tb`` option, but only defaults to ``short`` now (with ``auto``).
   ```
   
  
  
   ### 4.3.1
   ```
   =========================

Bug Fixes
---------

- `4810 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/4810&gt;`_: Logging messages inside ``pytest_runtest_logreport()`` are now properly captured and displayed.


- `4861 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/4861&gt;`_: Improve validation of contents written to captured output so it behaves the same as when capture is disabled.


- `4898 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/4898&gt;`_: Fix ``AttributeError: FixtureRequest has no &#39;confg&#39; attribute`` bug in ``testdir.copy_example``.



Trivial/Internal Changes
------------------------

- `4768 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/4768&gt;`_: Avoid pkg_resources import at the top-level.
   ```
   
  
  
   ### 4.3.0
   ```
   =========================

Deprecations
------------

- `4724 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/4724&gt;`_: ``pytest.warns()`` now emits a warning when it receives unknown keyword arguments.

  This will be changed into an error in the future.



Features
--------

- `2753 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/2753&gt;`_: Usage errors from argparse are mapped to pytest&#39;s ``UsageError``.


- `3711 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/3711&gt;`_: Add the ``--ignore-glob`` parameter to exclude test-modules with Unix shell-style wildcards.
  Add the ``collect_ignore_glob`` for ``conftest.py`` to exclude test-modules with Unix shell-style wildcards.


- `4698 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/4698&gt;`_: The warning about Python 2.7 and 3.4 not being supported in pytest 5.0 has been removed.

  In the end it was considered to be more
  of a nuisance than actual utility and users of those Python versions shouldn&#39;t have problems as ``pip`` will not
  install pytest 5.0 on those interpreters.


- `4707 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/4707&gt;`_: With the help of new ``set_log_path()`` method there is a way to set ``log_file`` paths from hooks.



Bug Fixes
---------

- `4651 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/4651&gt;`_: ``--help`` and ``--version`` are handled with ``UsageError``.


- `4782 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/4782&gt;`_: Fix ``AssertionError`` with collection of broken symlinks with packages.
   ```
   
  
  
   ### 4.2.1
   ```
   =========================

Bug Fixes
---------

- `2895 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/2895&gt;`_: The ``pytest_report_collectionfinish`` hook now is also called with ``--collect-only``.


- `3899 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/3899&gt;`_: Do not raise ``UsageError`` when an imported package has a ``pytest_plugins.py`` child module.


- `4347 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/4347&gt;`_: Fix output capturing when using pdb++ with recursive debugging.


- `4592 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/4592&gt;`_: Fix handling of ``collect_ignore`` via parent ``conftest.py``.


- `4700 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/4700&gt;`_: Fix regression where ``setUpClass`` would always be called in subclasses even if all tests
  were skipped by a ``unittest.skip()`` decorator applied in the subclass.


- `4739 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/4739&gt;`_: Fix ``parametrize(... ids=&lt;function&gt;)`` when the function returns non-strings.


- `4745 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/4745&gt;`_: Fix/improve collection of args when passing in ``__init__.py`` and a test file.


- `4770 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/4770&gt;`_: ``more_itertools`` is now constrained to &lt;6.0.0 when required for Python 2.7 compatibility.


- `526 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/526&gt;`_: Fix &quot;ValueError: Plugin already registered&quot; exceptions when running in build directories that symlink to actual source.



Improved Documentation
----------------------

- `3899 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/3899&gt;`_: Add note to ``plugins.rst`` that ``pytest_plugins`` should not be used as a name for a user module containing plugins.


- `4324 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/4324&gt;`_: Document how to use ``raises`` and ``does_not_raise`` to write parametrized tests with conditional raises.


- `4709 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/4709&gt;`_: Document how to customize test failure messages when using
  ``pytest.warns``.



Trivial/Internal Changes
------------------------

- `4741 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/4741&gt;`_: Some verbosity related attributes of the TerminalReporter plugin are now
  read only properties.
   ```
   
  
  
   ### 4.2.0
   ```
   =========================

Features
--------

- `3094 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/3094&gt;`_: `Classic xunit-style &lt;https://docs.pytest.org/en/latest/xunit_setup.html&gt;`__ functions and methods
  now obey the scope of *autouse* fixtures.

  This fixes a number of surprising issues like ``setup_method`` being called before session-scoped
  autouse fixtures (see `517 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/517&gt;`__ for an example).


- `4627 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/4627&gt;`_: Display a message at the end of the test session when running under Python 2.7 and 3.4 that pytest 5.0 will no longer
  support those Python versions.


- `4660 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/4660&gt;`_: The number of *selected* tests now are also displayed when the ``-k`` or ``-m`` flags are used.


- `4688 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/4688&gt;`_: ``pytest_report_teststatus`` hook now can also receive a ``config`` parameter.


- `4691 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/4691&gt;`_: ``pytest_terminal_summary`` hook now can also receive a ``config`` parameter.



Bug Fixes
---------

- `3547 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/3547&gt;`_: ``--junitxml`` can emit XML compatible with Jenkins xUnit.
  ``junit_family`` INI option accepts ``legacy|xunit1``, which produces old style output, and ``xunit2`` that conforms more strictly to https://github.com/jenkinsci/xunit-plugin/blob/xunit-2.3.2/src/main/resources/org/jenkinsci/plugins/xunit/types/model/xsd/junit-10.xsd


- `4280 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/4280&gt;`_: Improve quitting from pdb, especially with ``--trace``.

  Using ``q[quit]`` after ``pdb.set_trace()`` will quit pytest also.


- `4402 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/4402&gt;`_: Warning summary now groups warnings by message instead of by test id.

  This makes the output more compact and better conveys the general idea of how much code is
  actually generating warnings, instead of how many tests call that code.


- `4536 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/4536&gt;`_: ``monkeypatch.delattr`` handles class descriptors like ``staticmethod``/``classmethod``.


- `4649 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/4649&gt;`_: Restore marks being considered keywords for keyword expressions.


- `4653 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/4653&gt;`_: ``tmp_path`` fixture and other related ones provides resolved path (a.k.a real path)


- `4667 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/4667&gt;`_: ``pytest_terminal_summary`` uses result from ``pytest_report_teststatus`` hook, rather than hardcoded strings.


- `4669 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/4669&gt;`_: Correctly handle ``unittest.SkipTest`` exception containing non-ascii characters on Python 2.


- `4680 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/4680&gt;`_: Ensure the ``tmpdir`` and the ``tmp_path`` fixtures are the same folder.


- `4681 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/4681&gt;`_: Ensure ``tmp_path`` is always a real path.



Trivial/Internal Changes
------------------------

- `4643 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/4643&gt;`_: Use ``a.item()`` instead of the deprecated ``np.asscalar(a)`` in ``pytest.approx``.

  ``np.asscalar`` has been `deprecated &lt;https://github.com/numpy/numpy/blob/master/doc/release/1.16.0-notes.rstnew-deprecations&gt;`__ in ``numpy 1.16.``.


- `4657 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/4657&gt;`_: Copy saferepr from pylib


- `4668 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/4668&gt;`_: The verbose word for expected failures in the teststatus report changes from ``xfail`` to ``XFAIL`` to be consistent with other test outcomes.
   ```
   
  
  
   ### 4.1.1
   ```
   =========================

Bug Fixes
---------

- `2256 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/2256&gt;`_: Show full repr with ``assert a==b`` and ``-vv``.


- `3456 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/3456&gt;`_: Extend Doctest-modules to ignore mock objects.


- `4617 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/4617&gt;`_: Fixed ``pytest.warns`` bug when context manager is reused (e.g. multiple parametrization).


- `4631 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/4631&gt;`_: Don&#39;t rewrite assertion when ``__getattr__`` is broken



Improved Documentation
----------------------

- `3375 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/3375&gt;`_: Document that using ``setup.cfg`` may crash other tools or cause hard to track down problems because it uses a different parser than ``pytest.ini`` or ``tox.ini`` files.



Trivial/Internal Changes
------------------------

- `4602 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/4602&gt;`_: Uninstall ``hypothesis`` in regen tox env.
   ```
   
  
  
   ### 4.1.0
   ```
   =========================

Removals
--------

- `2169 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/2169&gt;`_: ``pytest.mark.parametrize``: in previous versions, errors raised by id functions were suppressed and changed into warnings. Now the exceptions are propagated, along with a pytest message informing the node, parameter value and index where the exception occurred.


- `3078 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/3078&gt;`_: Remove legacy internal warnings system: ``config.warn``, ``Node.warn``. The ``pytest_logwarning`` now issues a warning when implemented.

  See our `docs &lt;https://docs.pytest.org/en/latest/deprecations.htmlconfig-warn-and-node-warn&gt;`__ on information on how to update your code.


- `3079 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/3079&gt;`_: Removed support for yield tests - they are fundamentally broken because they don&#39;t support fixtures properly since collection and test execution were separated.

  See our `docs &lt;https://docs.pytest.org/en/latest/deprecations.htmlyield-tests&gt;`__ on information on how to update your code.


- `3082 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/3082&gt;`_: Removed support for applying marks directly to values in ``pytest.mark.parametrize``. Use ``pytest.param`` instead.

  See our `docs &lt;https://docs.pytest.org/en/latest/deprecations.htmlmarks-in-pytest-mark-parametrize&gt;`__ on information on how to update your code.


- `3083 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/3083&gt;`_: Removed ``Metafunc.addcall``. This was the predecessor mechanism to ``pytest.mark.parametrize``.

  See our `docs &lt;https://docs.pytest.org/en/latest/deprecations.htmlmetafunc-addcall&gt;`__ on information on how to update your code.


- `3085 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/3085&gt;`_: Removed support for passing strings to ``pytest.main``. Now, always pass a list of strings instead.

  See our `docs &lt;https://docs.pytest.org/en/latest/deprecations.htmlpassing-command-line-string-to-pytest-main&gt;`__ on information on how to update your code.


- `3086 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/3086&gt;`_: ``[pytest]`` section in **setup.cfg** files is no longer supported, use ``[tool:pytest]`` instead. ``setup.cfg`` files
  are meant for use with ``distutils``, and a section named ``pytest`` has notoriously been a source of conflicts and bugs.

  Note that for **pytest.ini** and **tox.ini** files the section remains ``[pytest]``.


- `3616 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/3616&gt;`_: Removed the deprecated compat properties for ``node.Class/Function/Module`` - use ``pytest.Class/Function/Module`` now.

  See our `docs &lt;https://docs.pytest.org/en/latest/deprecations.htmlinternal-classes-accessed-through-node&gt;`__ on information on how to update your code.


- `4421 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/4421&gt;`_: Removed the implementation of the ``pytest_namespace`` hook.

  See our `docs &lt;https://docs.pytest.org/en/latest/deprecations.htmlpytest-namespace&gt;`__ on information on how to update your code.


- `4489 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/4489&gt;`_: Removed ``request.cached_setup``. This was the predecessor mechanism to modern fixtures.

  See our `docs &lt;https://docs.pytest.org/en/latest/deprecations.htmlcached-setup&gt;`__ on information on how to update your code.


- `4535 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/4535&gt;`_: Removed the deprecated ``PyCollector.makeitem`` method. This method was made public by mistake a long time ago.


- `4543 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/4543&gt;`_: Removed support to define fixtures using the ``pytest_funcarg__`` prefix. Use the ``pytest.fixture`` decorator instead.

  See our `docs &lt;https://docs.pytest.org/en/latest/deprecations.htmlpytest-funcarg-prefix&gt;`__ on information on how to update your code.


- `4545 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/4545&gt;`_: Calling fixtures directly is now always an error instead of a warning.

  See our `docs &lt;https://docs.pytest.org/en/latest/deprecations.htmlcalling-fixtures-directly&gt;`__ on information…
bors bot referenced this issue in aragilar/root-solver Dec 30, 2020
5: Initial Update r=aragilar a=pyup-bot



This PR sets up pyup.io on this repo and updates all dependencies at once, in a single branch.

Subsequent pull requests will update one dependency at a time, each in their own branch. If you want to start with that right away, simply close this PR.





### Update [mock](https://pypi.org/project/mock) from **3.0.5** to **3.0.5**.


<details>
  <summary>Changelog</summary>
  
  
   ### 3.0.5
   ```
   -----

- Issue 31855: :func:`unittest.mock.mock_open` results now respects the
  argument of read([size]). Patch contributed by Rémi Lapeyre.
   ```
   
  
  
   ### 3.0.4
   ```
   -----

- Include the license, readme and changelog in the source distribution.
   ```
   
  
  
   ### 3.0.3
   ```
   -----

- Fixed patching of dictionaries, when specifying the target with a
  unicode on Python 2.
   ```
   
  
  
   ### 3.0.2
   ```
   -----

- Add missing ``funcsigs`` dependency on Python 2.
   ```
   
  
  
   ### 3.0.1
   ```
   -----

- Fix packaging issue where ``six`` was missed as a dependency.
   ```
   
  
  
   ### 3.0.0
   ```
   -----

- Issue 35226: Recursively check arguments when testing for equality of
  :class:`unittest.mock.call` objects and add note that tracking of
  parameters used to create ancestors of mocks in ``mock_calls`` is not
  possible.

- Issue 31177: Fix bug that prevented using :meth:`reset_mock
  &lt;unittest.mock.Mock.reset_mock&gt;` on mock instances with deleted attributes

- Issue 26704: Added test demonstrating double-patching of an instance
  method.  Patch by Anthony Sottile.

- Issue 35500: Write expected and actual call parameters on separate lines
  in :meth:`unittest.mock.Mock.assert_called_with` assertion errors.
  Contributed by Susan Su.

- Issue 35330: When a :class:`Mock` instance was used to wrap an object, if
  `side_effect` is used in one of the mocks of it methods, don&#39;t call the
  original implementation and return the result of using the side effect the
  same way that it is done with return_value.

- Issue 30541: Add new function to seal a mock and prevent the
  automatically creation of child mocks. Patch by Mario Corchero.

- Issue 35022: :class:`unittest.mock.MagicMock` now supports the
  ``__fspath__`` method (from :class:`os.PathLike`).

- Issue 33516: :class:`unittest.mock.MagicMock` now supports the
  ``__round__`` magic method.

- Issue 35512: :func:`unittest.mock.patch.dict` used as a decorator with
  string target resolves the target during function call instead of during
  decorator construction. Patch by Karthikeyan Singaravelan.

- Issue 36366: Calling ``stop()`` on an unstarted or stopped
  :func:`unittest.mock.patch` object will now return `None` instead of
  raising :exc:`RuntimeError`, making the method idempotent. Patch
  byKarthikeyan Singaravelan.

- Issue 35357: Internal attributes&#39; names of unittest.mock._Call and
  unittest.mock.MagicProxy (name, parent &amp; from_kall) are now prefixed with
  _mock_ in order to prevent clashes with widely used object attributes.
  Fixed minor typo in test function name.

- Issue 20239: Allow repeated assignment deletion of
  :class:`unittest.mock.Mock` attributes. Patch by Pablo Galindo.

- Issue 35082: Don&#39;t return deleted attributes when calling dir on a
  :class:`unittest.mock.Mock`.

- Issue 0: Improved an error message when mock assert_has_calls fails.

- Issue 23078: Add support for :func:`classmethod` and :func:`staticmethod`
  to :func:`unittest.mock.create_autospec`.  Initial patch by Felipe Ochoa.

- Issue 21478: Calls to a child function created with
  :func:`unittest.mock.create_autospec` should propagate to the parent.
  Patch by Karthikeyan Singaravelan.

- Issue 36598: Fix ``isinstance`` check for Mock objects with spec when the
  code is executed under tracing. Patch by Karthikeyan Singaravelan.

- Issue 32933: :func:`unittest.mock.mock_open` now supports iteration over
  the file contents. Patch by Tony Flury.

- Issue 21269: Add ``args`` and ``kwargs`` properties to mock call objects.
  Contributed by Kumar Akshay.

- Issue 17185: Set ``__signature__`` on mock for :mod:`inspect` to get
  signature. Patch by Karthikeyan Singaravelan.

- Issue 35047: ``unittest.mock`` now includes mock calls in exception
  messages if ``assert_not_called``, ``assert_called_once``, or
  ``assert_called_once_with`` fails. Patch by Petter Strandmark.

- Issue 28380: unittest.mock Mock autospec functions now properly support
  assert_called, assert_not_called, and assert_called_once.
  
- Issue 28735: Fixed the comparison of mock.MagickMock with mock.ANY.

- Issue 20804: The unittest.mock.sentinel attributes now preserve their
  identity when they are copied or pickled.

- Issue 28961: Fix unittest.mock._Call helper: don&#39;t ignore the name parameter
  anymore. Patch written by Jiajun Huang.

- Issue 26750: unittest.mock.create_autospec() now works properly for
  subclasses of property() and other data descriptors.

- Issue 21271: New keyword only parameters in reset_mock call.

- Issue 26807: mock_open &#39;files&#39; no longer error on readline at end of file.
  Patch from Yolanda Robla.

- Issue 25195: Fix a regression in mock.MagicMock. _Call is a subclass of
  tuple (changeset 3603bae63c13 only works for classes) so we need to
  implement __ne__ ourselves.  Patch by Andrew Plummer.
   ```
   
  
  
   ### 2.0.0
   ```
   -----------------

- Issue 26323: Add Mock.assert_called() and Mock.assert_called_once()
  methods to unittest.mock. Patch written by Amit Saha.

- Issue 22138: Fix mock.patch behavior when patching descriptors. Restore
  original values after patching. Patch contributed by Sean McCully.

- Issue 24857: Comparing call_args to a long sequence now correctly returns a
  boolean result instead of raising an exception.  Patch by A Kaptur.

- Issue 23004: mock_open() now reads binary data correctly when the type of
  read_data is bytes.  Initial patch by Aaron Hill.

- Issue 21750: mock_open.read_data can now be read from each instance, as it
  could in Python 3.3.

- Issue 18622: unittest.mock.mock_open().reset_mock would recurse infinitely.
  Patch from Nicola Palumbo and Laurent De Buyst.

- Issue 23661: unittest.mock side_effects can now be exceptions again. This
  was a regression vs Python 3.4. Patch from Ignacio Rossi

- Issue 23310: Fix MagicMock&#39;s initializer to work with __methods__, just
  like configure_mock().  Patch by Kasia Jachim.

- Issue 23568: Add rdivmod support to MagicMock() objects.
  Patch by Håkan Lövdahl.

- Issue 23581: Add matmul support to MagicMock. Patch by Håkan Lövdahl.

- Issue 23326: Removed __ne__ implementations.  Since fixing default __ne__
  implementation in issue 21408 they are redundant. *** NOT BACKPORTED ***

- Issue 21270: We now override tuple methods in mock.call objects so that
  they can be used as normal call attributes.

- Issue 21256: Printout of keyword args should be in deterministic order in
  a mock function call. This will help to write better doctests.

- Issue 21262: New method assert_not_called for Mock.
  It raises AssertionError if the mock has been called.

- Issue 21238: New keyword argument `unsafe` to Mock. It raises
  `AttributeError` incase of an attribute startswith assert or assret.

- Issue 21239: patch.stopall() didn&#39;t work deterministically when the same
  name was patched more than once.

- Issue 21222: Passing name keyword argument to mock.create_autospec now
  works.

- Issue 17826: setting an iterable side_effect on a mock function created by
  create_autospec now works. Patch by Kushal Das.

- Issue 17826: setting an iterable side_effect on a mock function created by
  create_autospec now works. Patch by Kushal Das.

- Issue 20968: unittest.mock.MagicMock now supports division.
  Patch by Johannes Baiter.

- Issue 20189: unittest.mock now no longer assumes that any object for
  which it could get an inspect.Signature is a callable written in Python.
  Fix courtesy of Michael Foord.

- Issue 17467: add readline and readlines support to mock_open in
  unittest.mock.

- Issue 17015: When it has a spec, a Mock object now inspects its signature
  when matching calls, so that arguments can be matched positionally or
  by name.

- Issue 15323: improve failure message of Mock.assert_called_once_with

- Issue 14857: fix regression in references to PEP 3135 implicit __class__
  closure variable (Reopens issue 12370)

- Issue 14295: Add unittest.mock
   ```
   
  
</details>


 

<details>
  <summary>Links</summary>
  
  - PyPI: https://pypi.org/project/mock
  - Changelog: https://pyup.io/changelogs/mock/
  - Docs: http://mock.readthedocs.org/en/latest/
</details>





### Update [sphinx_rtd_theme](https://pypi.org/project/sphinx_rtd_theme) from **0.4.3** to **0.4.3**.


*The bot wasn't able to find a changelog for this release. [Got an idea?](https://github.com/pyupio/changelogs/issues/new)*

<details>
  <summary>Links</summary>
  
  - PyPI: https://pypi.org/project/sphinx-rtd-theme
  - Repo: https://github.com/rtfd/sphinx_rtd_theme/
</details>





### Update [pytest](https://pypi.org/project/pytest) from **5.2.1** to **5.2.1**.


<details>
  <summary>Changelog</summary>
  
  
   ### 5.2.1
   ```
   =========================

Bug Fixes
---------

- `5902 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/5902&gt;`_: Fix warnings about deprecated ``cmp`` attribute in ``attrs&gt;=19.2``.
   ```
   
  
  
   ### 5.2.0
   ```
   =========================

Deprecations
------------

- `1682 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/1682&gt;`_: Passing arguments to pytest.fixture() as positional arguments is deprecated - pass them
  as a keyword argument instead.



Features
--------

- `1682 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/1682&gt;`_: The ``scope`` parameter of ``pytest.fixture`` can now be a callable that receives
  the fixture name and the ``config`` object as keyword-only parameters.
  See `the docs &lt;https://docs.pytest.org/en/latest/fixture.htmldynamic-scope&gt;`__ for more information.


- `5764 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/5764&gt;`_: New behavior of the ``--pastebin`` option: failures to connect to the pastebin server are reported, without failing the pytest run



Bug Fixes
---------

- `5806 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/5806&gt;`_: Fix &quot;lexer&quot; being used when uploading to bpaste.net from ``--pastebin`` to &quot;text&quot;.


- `5884 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/5884&gt;`_: Fix ``--setup-only`` and ``--setup-show`` for custom pytest items.



Trivial/Internal Changes
------------------------

- `5056 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/5056&gt;`_: The HelpFormatter uses ``py.io.get_terminal_width`` for better width detection.
   ```
   
  
  
   ### 5.1.3
   ```
   =========================

Bug Fixes
---------

- `5807 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/5807&gt;`_: Fix pypy3.6 (nightly) on windows.


- `5811 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/5811&gt;`_: Handle ``--fulltrace`` correctly with ``pytest.raises``.


- `5819 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/5819&gt;`_: Windows: Fix regression with conftest whose qualified name contains uppercase
  characters (introduced by 5792).
   ```
   
  
  
   ### 5.1.2
   ```
   =========================

Bug Fixes
---------

- `2270 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/2270&gt;`_: Fixed ``self`` reference in function-scoped fixtures defined plugin classes: previously ``self``
  would be a reference to a *test* class, not the *plugin* class.


- `570 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/570&gt;`_: Fixed long standing issue where fixture scope was not respected when indirect fixtures were used during
  parametrization.


- `5782 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/5782&gt;`_: Fix decoding error when printing an error response from ``--pastebin``.


- `5786 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/5786&gt;`_: Chained exceptions in test and collection reports are now correctly serialized, allowing plugins like
  ``pytest-xdist`` to display them properly.


- `5792 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/5792&gt;`_: Windows: Fix error that occurs in certain circumstances when loading
  ``conftest.py`` from a working directory that has casing other than the one stored
  in the filesystem (e.g., ``c:\test`` instead of ``C:\test``).
   ```
   
  
  
   ### 5.1.1
   ```
   =========================

Bug Fixes
---------

- `5751 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/5751&gt;`_: Fixed ``TypeError`` when importing pytest on Python 3.5.0 and 3.5.1.
   ```
   
  
  
   ### 5.1.0
   ```
   =========================

Removals
--------

- `5180 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/5180&gt;`_: As per our policy, the following features have been deprecated in the 4.X series and are now
  removed:

  * ``Request.getfuncargvalue``: use ``Request.getfixturevalue`` instead.

  * ``pytest.raises`` and ``pytest.warns`` no longer support strings as the second argument.

  * ``message`` parameter of ``pytest.raises``.

  * ``pytest.raises``, ``pytest.warns`` and ``ParameterSet.param`` now use native keyword-only
    syntax. This might change the exception message from previous versions, but they still raise
    ``TypeError`` on unknown keyword arguments as before.

  * ``pytest.config`` global variable.

  * ``tmpdir_factory.ensuretemp`` method.

  * ``pytest_logwarning`` hook.

  * ``RemovedInPytest4Warning`` warning type.

  * ``request`` is now a reserved name for fixtures.


  For more information consult
  `Deprecations and Removals &lt;https://docs.pytest.org/en/latest/deprecations.html&gt;`__ in the docs.


- `5565 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/5565&gt;`_: Removed unused support code for `unittest2 &lt;https://pypi.org/project/unittest2/&gt;`__.

  The ``unittest2`` backport module is no longer
  necessary since Python 3.3+, and the small amount of code in pytest to support it also doesn&#39;t seem
  to be used: after removed, all tests still pass unchanged.

  Although our policy is to introduce a deprecation period before removing any features or support
  for third party libraries, because this code is apparently not used
  at all (even if ``unittest2`` is used by a test suite executed by pytest), it was decided to
  remove it in this release.

  If you experience a regression because of this, please
  `file an issue &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/new&gt;`__.


- `5615 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/5615&gt;`_: ``pytest.fail``, ``pytest.xfail`` and ``pytest.skip`` no longer support bytes for the message argument.

  This was supported for Python 2 where it was tempting to use ``&quot;message&quot;``
  instead of ``u&quot;message&quot;``.

  Python 3 code is unlikely to pass ``bytes`` to these functions. If you do,
  please decode it to an ``str`` beforehand.



Features
--------

- `5564 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/5564&gt;`_: New ``Config.invocation_args`` attribute containing the unchanged arguments passed to ``pytest.main()``.


- `5576 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/5576&gt;`_: New `NUMBER &lt;https://docs.pytest.org/en/latest/doctest.htmlusing-doctest-options&gt;`__
  option for doctests to ignore irrelevant differences in floating-point numbers.
  Inspired by Sébastien Boisgérault&#39;s `numtest &lt;https://github.com/boisgera/numtest&gt;`__
  extension for doctest.



Improvements
------------

- `5471 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/5471&gt;`_: JUnit XML now includes a timestamp and hostname in the testsuite tag.


- `5707 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/5707&gt;`_: Time taken to run the test suite now includes a human-readable representation when it takes over
  60 seconds, for example::

      ===== 2 failed in 102.70s (0:01:42) =====



Bug Fixes
---------

- `4344 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/4344&gt;`_: Fix RuntimeError/StopIteration when trying to collect package with &quot;__init__.py&quot; only.


- `5115 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/5115&gt;`_: Warnings issued during ``pytest_configure`` are explicitly not treated as errors, even if configured as such, because it otherwise completely breaks pytest.


- `5477 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/5477&gt;`_: The XML file produced by ``--junitxml`` now correctly contain a ``&lt;testsuites&gt;`` root element.


- `5523 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/5523&gt;`_: Fixed using multiple short options together in the command-line (for example ``-vs``) in Python 3.8+.


- `5524 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/5524&gt;`_: Fix issue where ``tmp_path`` and ``tmpdir`` would not remove directories containing files marked as read-only,
  which could lead to pytest crashing when executed a second time with the ``--basetemp`` option.


- `5537 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/5537&gt;`_: Replace ``importlib_metadata`` backport with ``importlib.metadata`` from the
  standard library on Python 3.8+.


- `5578 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/5578&gt;`_: Improve type checking for some exception-raising functions (``pytest.xfail``, ``pytest.skip``, etc)
  so they provide better error messages when users meant to use marks (for example ``pytest.xfail``
  instead of ``pytest.mark.xfail``).


- `5606 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/5606&gt;`_: Fixed internal error when test functions were patched with objects that cannot be compared
  for truth values against others, like ``numpy`` arrays.


- `5634 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/5634&gt;`_: ``pytest.exit`` is now correctly handled in ``unittest`` cases.
  This makes ``unittest`` cases handle ``quit`` from pytest&#39;s pdb correctly.


- `5650 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/5650&gt;`_: Improved output when parsing an ini configuration file fails.


- `5701 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/5701&gt;`_: Fix collection of ``staticmethod`` objects defined with ``functools.partial``.


- `5734 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/5734&gt;`_: Skip async generator test functions, and update the warning message to refer to ``async def`` functions.



Improved Documentation
----------------------

- `5669 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/5669&gt;`_: Add docstring for ``Testdir.copy_example``.



Trivial/Internal Changes
------------------------

- `5095 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/5095&gt;`_: XML files of the ``xunit2`` family are now validated against the schema by pytest&#39;s own test suite
  to avoid future regressions.


- `5516 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/5516&gt;`_: Cache node splitting function which can improve collection performance in very large test suites.


- `5603 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/5603&gt;`_: Simplified internal ``SafeRepr`` class and removed some dead code.


- `5664 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/5664&gt;`_: When invoking pytest&#39;s own testsuite with ``PYTHONDONTWRITEBYTECODE=1``,
  the ``test_xfail_handling`` test no longer fails.


- `5684 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/5684&gt;`_: Replace manual handling of ``OSError.errno`` in the codebase by new ``OSError`` subclasses (``PermissionError``, ``FileNotFoundError``, etc.).
   ```
   
  
  
   ### 5.0.1
   ```
   =========================

Bug Fixes
---------

- `5479 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/5479&gt;`_: Improve quoting in ``raises`` match failure message.


- `5523 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/5523&gt;`_: Fixed using multiple short options together in the command-line (for example ``-vs``) in Python 3.8+.


- `5547 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/5547&gt;`_: ``--step-wise`` now handles ``xfail(strict=True)`` markers properly.



Improved Documentation
----------------------

- `5517 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/5517&gt;`_: Improve &quot;Declaring new hooks&quot; section in chapter &quot;Writing Plugins&quot;
   ```
   
  
  
   ### 5.0.0
   ```
   =========================

Important
---------

This release is a Python3.5+ only release.

For more details, see our `Python 2.7 and 3.4 support plan &lt;https://docs.pytest.org/en/latest/py27-py34-deprecation.html&gt;`__.

Removals
--------

- `1149 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/1149&gt;`_: Pytest no longer accepts prefixes of command-line arguments, for example
  typing ``pytest --doctest-mod`` inplace of ``--doctest-modules``.
  This was previously allowed where the ``ArgumentParser`` thought it was unambiguous,
  but this could be incorrect due to delayed parsing of options for plugins.
  See for example issues `1149 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/1149&gt;`__,
  `3413 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/3413&gt;`__, and
  `4009 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/4009&gt;`__.


- `5402 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/5402&gt;`_: **PytestDeprecationWarning are now errors by default.**

  Following our plan to remove deprecated features with as little disruption as
  possible, all warnings of type ``PytestDeprecationWarning`` now generate errors
  instead of warning messages.

  **The affected features will be effectively removed in pytest 5.1**, so please consult the
  `Deprecations and Removals &lt;https://docs.pytest.org/en/latest/deprecations.html&gt;`__
  section in the docs for directions on how to update existing code.

  In the pytest ``5.0.X`` series, it is possible to change the errors back into warnings as a stop
  gap measure by adding this to your ``pytest.ini`` file:

  .. code-block:: ini

      [pytest]
      filterwarnings =
          ignore::pytest.PytestDeprecationWarning

  But this will stop working when pytest ``5.1`` is released.

  **If you have concerns** about the removal of a specific feature, please add a
  comment to `5402 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/5402&gt;`__.


- `5412 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/5412&gt;`_: ``ExceptionInfo`` objects (returned by ``pytest.raises``) now have the same ``str`` representation as ``repr``, which
  avoids some confusion when users use ``print(e)`` to inspect the object.

  This means code like:

  .. code-block:: python

        with pytest.raises(SomeException) as e:
            ...
        assert &quot;some message&quot; in str(e)


  Needs to be changed to:

  .. code-block:: python

        with pytest.raises(SomeException) as e:
            ...
        assert &quot;some message&quot; in str(e.value)




Deprecations
------------

- `4488 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/4488&gt;`_: The removal of the ``--result-log`` option and module has been postponed to (tentatively) pytest 6.0 as
  the team has not yet got around to implement a good alternative for it.


- `466 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/466&gt;`_: The ``funcargnames`` attribute has been an alias for ``fixturenames`` since
  pytest 2.3, and is now deprecated in code too.



Features
--------

- `3457 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/3457&gt;`_: New `pytest_assertion_pass &lt;https://docs.pytest.org/en/latest/reference.html_pytest.hookspec.pytest_assertion_pass&gt;`__
  hook, called with context information when an assertion *passes*.

  This hook is still **experimental** so use it with caution.


- `5440 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/5440&gt;`_: The `faulthandler &lt;https://docs.python.org/3/library/faulthandler.html&gt;`__ standard library
  module is now enabled by default to help users diagnose crashes in C modules.

  This functionality was provided by integrating the external
  `pytest-faulthandler &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest-faulthandler&gt;`__ plugin into the core,
  so users should remove that plugin from their requirements if used.

  For more information see the docs: https://docs.pytest.org/en/latest/usage.htmlfault-handler


- `5452 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/5452&gt;`_: When warnings are configured as errors, pytest warnings now appear as originating from ``pytest.`` instead of the internal ``_pytest.warning_types.`` module.


- `5125 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/5125&gt;`_: ``Session.exitcode`` values are now coded in ``pytest.ExitCode``, an ``IntEnum``. This makes the exit code available for consumer code and are more explicit other than just documentation. User defined exit codes are still valid, but should be used with caution.

  The team doesn&#39;t expect this change to break test suites or plugins in general, except in esoteric/specific scenarios.

  **pytest-xdist** users should upgrade to ``1.29.0`` or later, as ``pytest-xdist`` required a compatibility fix because of this change.



Bug Fixes
---------

- `1403 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/1403&gt;`_: Switch from ``imp`` to ``importlib``.


- `1671 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/1671&gt;`_: The name of the ``.pyc`` files cached by the assertion writer now includes the pytest version
  to avoid stale caches.


- `2761 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/2761&gt;`_: Honor PEP 235 on case-insensitive file systems.


- `5078 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/5078&gt;`_: Test module is no longer double-imported when using ``--pyargs``.


- `5260 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/5260&gt;`_: Improved comparison of byte strings.

  When comparing bytes, the assertion message used to show the byte numeric value when showing the differences::

          def test():
      &gt;       assert b&#39;spam&#39; == b&#39;eggs&#39;
      E       AssertionError: assert b&#39;spam&#39; == b&#39;eggs&#39;
      E         At index 0 diff: 115 != 101
      E         Use -v to get the full diff

  It now shows the actual ascii representation instead, which is often more useful::

          def test():
      &gt;       assert b&#39;spam&#39; == b&#39;eggs&#39;
      E       AssertionError: assert b&#39;spam&#39; == b&#39;eggs&#39;
      E         At index 0 diff: b&#39;s&#39; != b&#39;e&#39;
      E         Use -v to get the full diff


- `5335 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/5335&gt;`_: Colorize level names when the level in the logging format is formatted using
  &#39;%(levelname).Xs&#39; (truncated fixed width alignment), where X is an integer.


- `5354 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/5354&gt;`_: Fix ``pytest.mark.parametrize`` when the argvalues is an iterator.


- `5370 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/5370&gt;`_: Revert unrolling of ``all()`` to fix ``NameError`` on nested comprehensions.


- `5371 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/5371&gt;`_: Revert unrolling of ``all()`` to fix incorrect handling of generators with ``if``.


- `5372 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/5372&gt;`_: Revert unrolling of ``all()`` to fix incorrect assertion when using ``all()`` in an expression.


- `5383 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/5383&gt;`_: ``-q`` has again an impact on the style of the collected items
  (``--collect-only``) when ``--log-cli-level`` is used.


- `5389 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/5389&gt;`_: Fix regressions of `5063 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/pull/5063&gt;`__ for ``importlib_metadata.PathDistribution`` which have their ``files`` attribute being ``None``.


- `5390 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/5390&gt;`_: Fix regression where the ``obj`` attribute of ``TestCase`` items was no longer bound to methods.


- `5404 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/5404&gt;`_: Emit a warning when attempting to unwrap a broken object raises an exception,
  for easier debugging (`5080 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/5080&gt;`__).


- `5432 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/5432&gt;`_: Prevent &quot;already imported&quot; warnings from assertion rewriter when invoking pytest in-process multiple times.


- `5433 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/5433&gt;`_: Fix assertion rewriting in packages (``__init__.py``).


- `5444 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/5444&gt;`_: Fix ``--stepwise`` mode when the first file passed on the command-line fails to collect.


- `5482 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/5482&gt;`_: Fix bug introduced in 4.6.0 causing collection errors when passing
  more than 2 positional arguments to ``pytest.mark.parametrize``.


- `5505 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/5505&gt;`_: Fix crash when discovery fails while using ``-p no:terminal``.



Improved Documentation
----------------------

- `5315 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/5315&gt;`_: Expand docs on mocking classes and dictionaries with ``monkeypatch``.


- `5416 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/5416&gt;`_: Fix PytestUnknownMarkWarning in run/skip example.
   ```
   
  
  
   ### 4.6.5
   ```
   =========================

Bug Fixes
---------

- `4344 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/4344&gt;`_: Fix RuntimeError/StopIteration when trying to collect package with &quot;__init__.py&quot; only.


- `5478 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/5478&gt;`_: Fix encode error when using unicode strings in exceptions with ``pytest.raises``.


- `5524 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/5524&gt;`_: Fix issue where ``tmp_path`` and ``tmpdir`` would not remove directories containing files marked as read-only,
  which could lead to pytest crashing when executed a second time with the ``--basetemp`` option.


- `5547 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/5547&gt;`_: ``--step-wise`` now handles ``xfail(strict=True)`` markers properly.


- `5650 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/5650&gt;`_: Improved output when parsing an ini configuration file fails.
   ```
   
  
  
   ### 4.6.4
   ```
   =========================

Bug Fixes
---------

- `5404 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/5404&gt;`_: Emit a warning when attempting to unwrap a broken object raises an exception,
  for easier debugging (`5080 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/5080&gt;`__).


- `5444 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/5444&gt;`_: Fix ``--stepwise`` mode when the first file passed on the command-line fails to collect.


- `5482 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/5482&gt;`_: Fix bug introduced in 4.6.0 causing collection errors when passing
  more than 2 positional arguments to ``pytest.mark.parametrize``.


- `5505 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/5505&gt;`_: Fix crash when discovery fails while using ``-p no:terminal``.
   ```
   
  
  
   ### 4.6.3
   ```
   =========================

Bug Fixes
---------

- `5383 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/5383&gt;`_: ``-q`` has again an impact on the style of the collected items
  (``--collect-only``) when ``--log-cli-level`` is used.


- `5389 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/5389&gt;`_: Fix regressions of `5063 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/pull/5063&gt;`__ for ``importlib_metadata.PathDistribution`` which have their ``files`` attribute being ``None``.


- `5390 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/5390&gt;`_: Fix regression where the ``obj`` attribute of ``TestCase`` items was no longer bound to methods.
   ```
   
  
  
   ### 4.6.2
   ```
   =========================

Bug Fixes
---------

- `5370 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/5370&gt;`_: Revert unrolling of ``all()`` to fix ``NameError`` on nested comprehensions.


- `5371 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/5371&gt;`_: Revert unrolling of ``all()`` to fix incorrect handling of generators with ``if``.


- `5372 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/5372&gt;`_: Revert unrolling of ``all()`` to fix incorrect assertion when using ``all()`` in an expression.
   ```
   
  
  
   ### 4.6.1
   ```
   =========================

Bug Fixes
---------

- `5354 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/5354&gt;`_: Fix ``pytest.mark.parametrize`` when the argvalues is an iterator.


- `5358 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/5358&gt;`_: Fix assertion rewriting of ``all()`` calls to deal with non-generators.
   ```
   
  
  
   ### 4.6.0
   ```
   =========================

Important
---------

The ``4.6.X`` series will be the last series to support **Python 2 and Python 3.4**.

For more details, see our `Python 2.7 and 3.4 support plan &lt;https://docs.pytest.org/en/latest/py27-py34-deprecation.html&gt;`__.


Features
--------

- `4559 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/4559&gt;`_: Added the ``junit_log_passing_tests`` ini value which can be used to enable or disable logging of passing test output in the Junit XML file.


- `4956 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/4956&gt;`_: pytester&#39;s ``testdir.spawn`` uses ``tmpdir`` as HOME/USERPROFILE directory.


- `5062 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/5062&gt;`_: Unroll calls to ``all`` to full for-loops with assertion rewriting for better failure messages, especially when using Generator Expressions.


- `5063 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/5063&gt;`_: Switch from ``pkg_resources`` to ``importlib-metadata`` for entrypoint detection for improved performance and import time.


- `5091 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/5091&gt;`_: The output for ini options in ``--help`` has been improved.


- `5269 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/5269&gt;`_: ``pytest.importorskip`` includes the ``ImportError`` now in the default ``reason``.


- `5311 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/5311&gt;`_: Captured logs that are output for each failing test are formatted using the
  ColoredLevelFormatter.


- `5312 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/5312&gt;`_: Improved formatting of multiline log messages in Python 3.



Bug Fixes
---------

- `2064 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/2064&gt;`_: The debugging plugin imports the wrapped ``Pdb`` class (``--pdbcls``) on-demand now.


- `4908 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/4908&gt;`_: The ``pytest_enter_pdb`` hook gets called with post-mortem (``--pdb``).


- `5036 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/5036&gt;`_: Fix issue where fixtures dependent on other parametrized fixtures would be erroneously parametrized.


- `5256 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/5256&gt;`_: Handle internal error due to a lone surrogate unicode character not being representable in Jython.


- `5257 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/5257&gt;`_: Ensure that ``sys.stdout.mode`` does not include ``&#39;b&#39;`` as it is a text stream.


- `5278 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/5278&gt;`_: Pytest&#39;s internal python plugin can be disabled using ``-p no:python`` again.


- `5286 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/5286&gt;`_: Fix issue with ``disable_test_id_escaping_and_forfeit_all_rights_to_community_support`` option not working when using a list of test IDs in parametrized tests.


- `5330 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/5330&gt;`_: Show the test module being collected when emitting ``PytestCollectionWarning`` messages for
  test classes with ``__init__`` and ``__new__`` methods to make it easier to pin down the problem.


- `5333 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/5333&gt;`_: Fix regression in 4.5.0 with ``--lf`` not re-running all tests with known failures from non-selected tests.



Improved Documentation
----------------------

- `5250 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/5250&gt;`_: Expand docs on use of ``setenv`` and ``delenv`` with ``monkeypatch``.
   ```
   
  
  
   ### 4.5.0
   ```
   =========================

Features
--------

- `4826 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/4826&gt;`_: A warning is now emitted when unknown marks are used as a decorator.
  This is often due to a typo, which can lead to silently broken tests.


- `4907 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/4907&gt;`_: Show XFail reason as part of JUnitXML message field.


- `5013 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/5013&gt;`_: Messages from crash reports are displayed within test summaries now, truncated to the terminal width.


- `5023 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/5023&gt;`_: New flag ``--strict-markers`` that triggers an error when unknown markers (e.g. those not registered using the `markers option`_ in the configuration file) are used in the test suite.

  The existing ``--strict`` option has the same behavior currently, but can be augmented in the future for additional checks.

  .. _`markers option`: https://docs.pytest.org/en/latest/reference.htmlconfval-markers


- `5026 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/5026&gt;`_: Assertion failure messages for sequences and dicts contain the number of different items now.


- `5034 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/5034&gt;`_: Improve reporting with ``--lf`` and ``--ff`` (run-last-failure).


- `5035 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/5035&gt;`_: The ``--cache-show`` option/action accepts an optional glob to show only matching cache entries.


- `5059 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/5059&gt;`_: Standard input (stdin) can be given to pytester&#39;s ``Testdir.run()`` and ``Testdir.popen()``.


- `5068 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/5068&gt;`_: The ``-r`` option learnt about ``A`` to display all reports (including passed ones) in the short test summary.


- `5108 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/5108&gt;`_: The short test summary is displayed after passes with output (``-rP``).


- `5172 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/5172&gt;`_: The ``--last-failed`` (``--lf``) option got smarter and will now skip entire files if all tests
  of that test file have passed in previous runs, greatly speeding up collection.


- `5177 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/5177&gt;`_: Introduce new specific warning ``PytestWarning`` subclasses to make it easier to filter warnings based on the class, rather than on the message. The new subclasses are:


  * ``PytestAssertRewriteWarning``

  * ``PytestCacheWarning``

  * ``PytestCollectionWarning``

  * ``PytestConfigWarning``

  * ``PytestUnhandledCoroutineWarning``

  * ``PytestUnknownMarkWarning``


- `5202 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/5202&gt;`_: New ``record_testsuite_property`` session-scoped fixture allows users to log ``&lt;property&gt;`` tags at the ``testsuite``
  level with the ``junitxml`` plugin.

  The generated XML is compatible with the latest xunit standard, contrary to
  the properties recorded by ``record_property`` and ``record_xml_attribute``.


- `5214 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/5214&gt;`_: The default logging format has been changed to improve readability. Here is an
  example of a previous logging message::

      test_log_cli_enabled_disabled.py    3 CRITICAL critical message logged by test

  This has now become::

      CRITICAL root:test_log_cli_enabled_disabled.py:3 critical message logged by test

  The formatting can be changed through the `log_format &lt;https://docs.pytest.org/en/latest/reference.htmlconfval-log_format&gt;`__ configuration option.


- `5220 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/5220&gt;`_: ``--fixtures`` now also shows fixture scope for scopes other than ``&quot;function&quot;``.



Bug Fixes
---------

- `5113 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/5113&gt;`_: Deselected items from plugins using ``pytest_collect_modifyitems`` as a hookwrapper are correctly reported now.


- `5144 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/5144&gt;`_: With usage errors ``exitstatus`` is set to ``EXIT_USAGEERROR`` in the ``pytest_sessionfinish`` hook now as expected.


- `5235 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/5235&gt;`_: ``outcome.exit`` is not used with ``EOF`` in the pdb wrapper anymore, but only with ``quit``.



Improved Documentation
----------------------

- `4935 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/4935&gt;`_: Expand docs on registering marks and the effect of ``--strict``.



Trivial/Internal Changes
------------------------

- `4942 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/4942&gt;`_: ``logging.raiseExceptions`` is not set to ``False`` anymore.


- `5013 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/5013&gt;`_: pytest now depends on `wcwidth &lt;https://pypi.org/project/wcwidth&gt;`__ to properly track unicode character sizes for more precise terminal output.


- `5059 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/5059&gt;`_: pytester&#39;s ``Testdir.popen()`` uses ``stdout`` and ``stderr`` via keyword arguments with defaults now (``subprocess.PIPE``).


- `5069 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/5069&gt;`_: The code for the short test summary in the terminal was moved to the terminal plugin.


- `5082 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/5082&gt;`_: Improved validation of kwargs for various methods in the pytester plugin.


- `5202 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/5202&gt;`_: ``record_property`` now emits a ``PytestWarning`` when used with ``junit_family=xunit2``: the fixture generates
  ``property`` tags as children of ``testcase``, which is not permitted according to the most
  `recent schema &lt;https://github.com/jenkinsci/xunit-plugin/blob/master/
  src/main/resources/org/jenkinsci/plugins/xunit/types/model/xsd/junit-10.xsd&gt;`__.


- `5239 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/5239&gt;`_: Pin ``pluggy`` to ``&lt; 1.0`` so we don&#39;t update to ``1.0`` automatically when
  it gets released: there are planned breaking changes, and we want to ensure
  pytest properly supports ``pluggy 1.0``.
   ```
   
  
  
   ### 4.4.2
   ```
   =========================

Bug Fixes
---------

- `5089 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/5089&gt;`_: Fix crash caused by error in ``__repr__`` function with both ``showlocals`` and verbose output enabled.


- `5139 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/5139&gt;`_: Eliminate core dependency on &#39;terminal&#39; plugin.


- `5229 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/5229&gt;`_: Require ``pluggy&gt;=0.11.0`` which reverts a dependency to ``importlib-metadata`` added in ``0.10.0``.
  The ``importlib-metadata`` package cannot be imported when installed as an egg and causes issues when relying on ``setup.py`` to install test dependencies.



Improved Documentation
----------------------

- `5171 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/5171&gt;`_: Doc: ``pytest_ignore_collect``, ``pytest_collect_directory``, ``pytest_collect_file`` and ``pytest_pycollect_makemodule`` hooks&#39;s &#39;path&#39; parameter documented type is now ``py.path.local``


- `5188 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/5188&gt;`_: Improve help for ``--runxfail`` flag.



Trivial/Internal Changes
------------------------

- `5182 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/5182&gt;`_: Removed internal and unused ``_pytest.deprecated.MARK_INFO_ATTRIBUTE``.
   ```
   
  
  
   ### 4.4.1
   ```
   =========================

Bug Fixes
---------

- `5031 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/5031&gt;`_: Environment variables are properly restored when using pytester&#39;s ``testdir`` fixture.


- `5039 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/5039&gt;`_: Fix regression with ``--pdbcls``, which stopped working with local modules in 4.0.0.


- `5092 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/5092&gt;`_: Produce a warning when unknown keywords are passed to ``pytest.param(...)``.


- `5098 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/5098&gt;`_: Invalidate import caches with ``monkeypatch.syspath_prepend``, which is required with namespace packages being used.
   ```
   
  
  
   ### 4.4.0
   ```
   =========================

Features
--------

- `2224 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/2224&gt;`_: ``async`` test functions are skipped and a warning is emitted when a suitable
  async plugin is not installed (such as ``pytest-asyncio`` or ``pytest-trio``).

  Previously ``async`` functions would not execute at all but still be marked as &quot;passed&quot;.


- `2482 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/2482&gt;`_: Include new ``disable_test_id_escaping_and_forfeit_all_rights_to_community_support`` option to disable ascii-escaping in parametrized values. This may cause a series of problems and as the name makes clear, use at your own risk.


- `4718 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/4718&gt;`_: The ``-p`` option can now be used to early-load plugins also by entry-point name, instead of just
  by module name.

  This makes it possible to early load external plugins like ``pytest-cov`` in the command-line::

      pytest -p pytest_cov


- `4855 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/4855&gt;`_: The ``--pdbcls`` option handles classes via module attributes now (e.g.
  ``pdb:pdb.Pdb`` with `pdb++`_), and its validation was improved.

  .. _pdb++: https://pypi.org/project/pdbpp/


- `4875 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/4875&gt;`_: The `testpaths &lt;https://docs.pytest.org/en/latest/reference.htmlconfval-testpaths&gt;`__ configuration option is now displayed next
  to the ``rootdir`` and ``inifile`` lines in the pytest header if the option is in effect, i.e., directories or file names were
  not explicitly passed in the command line.

  Also, ``inifile`` is only displayed if there&#39;s a configuration file, instead of an empty ``inifile:`` string.


- `4911 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/4911&gt;`_: Doctests can be skipped now dynamically using ``pytest.skip()``.


- `4920 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/4920&gt;`_: Internal refactorings have been made in order to make the implementation of the
  `pytest-subtests &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest-subtests&gt;`__ plugin
  possible, which adds unittest sub-test support and a new ``subtests`` fixture as discussed in
  `1367 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/1367&gt;`__.

  For details on the internal refactorings, please see the details on the related PR.


- `4931 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/4931&gt;`_: pytester&#39;s ``LineMatcher`` asserts that the passed lines are a sequence.


- `4936 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/4936&gt;`_: Handle ``-p plug`` after ``-p no:plug``.

  This can be used to override a blocked plugin (e.g. in &quot;addopts&quot;) from the
  command line etc.


- `4951 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/4951&gt;`_: Output capturing is handled correctly when only capturing via fixtures (capsys, capfs) with ``pdb.set_trace()``.


- `4956 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/4956&gt;`_: ``pytester`` sets ``$HOME`` and ``$USERPROFILE`` to the temporary directory during test runs.

  This ensures to not load configuration files from the real user&#39;s home directory.


- `4980 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/4980&gt;`_: Namespace packages are handled better with ``monkeypatch.syspath_prepend`` and ``testdir.syspathinsert`` (via ``pkg_resources.fixup_namespace_packages``).


- `4993 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/4993&gt;`_: The stepwise plugin reports status information now.


- `5008 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/5008&gt;`_: If a ``setup.cfg`` file contains ``[tool:pytest]`` and also the no longer supported ``[pytest]`` section, pytest will use ``[tool:pytest]`` ignoring ``[pytest]``. Previously it would unconditionally error out.

  This makes it simpler for plugins to support old pytest versions.



Bug Fixes
---------

- `1895 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/1895&gt;`_: Fix bug where fixtures requested dynamically via ``request.getfixturevalue()`` might be teardown
  before the requesting fixture.


- `4851 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/4851&gt;`_: pytester unsets ``PYTEST_ADDOPTS`` now to not use outer options with ``testdir.runpytest()``.


- `4903 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/4903&gt;`_: Use the correct modified time for years after 2038 in rewritten ``.pyc`` files.


- `4928 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/4928&gt;`_: Fix line offsets with ``ScopeMismatch`` errors.


- `4957 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/4957&gt;`_: ``-p no:plugin`` is handled correctly for default (internal) plugins now, e.g. with ``-p no:capture``.

  Previously they were loaded (imported) always, making e.g. the ``capfd`` fixture available.


- `4968 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/4968&gt;`_: The pdb ``quit`` command is handled properly when used after the ``debug`` command with `pdb++`_.

  .. _pdb++: https://pypi.org/project/pdbpp/


- `4975 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/4975&gt;`_: Fix the interpretation of ``-qq`` option where it was being considered as ``-v`` instead.


- `4978 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/4978&gt;`_: ``outcomes.Exit`` is not swallowed in ``assertrepr_compare`` anymore.


- `4988 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/4988&gt;`_: Close logging&#39;s file handler explicitly when the session finishes.


- `5003 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/5003&gt;`_: Fix line offset with mark collection error (off by one).



Improved Documentation
----------------------

- `4974 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/4974&gt;`_: Update docs for ``pytest_cmdline_parse`` hook to note availability liminations



Trivial/Internal Changes
------------------------

- `4718 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/4718&gt;`_: ``pluggy&gt;=0.9`` is now required.


- `4815 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/4815&gt;`_: ``funcsigs&gt;=1.0`` is now required for Python 2.7.


- `4829 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/4829&gt;`_: Some left-over internal code related to ``yield`` tests has been removed.


- `4890 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/4890&gt;`_: Remove internally unused ``anypython`` fixture from the pytester plugin.


- `4912 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/4912&gt;`_: Remove deprecated Sphinx directive, ``add_description_unit()``,
  pin sphinx-removed-in to &gt;= 0.2.0 to support Sphinx 2.0.


- `4913 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/4913&gt;`_: Fix pytest tests invocation with custom ``PYTHONPATH``.


- `4965 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/4965&gt;`_: New ``pytest_report_to_serializable`` and ``pytest_report_from_serializable`` **experimental** hooks.

  These hooks will be used by ``pytest-xdist``, ``pytest-subtests``, and the replacement for
  resultlog to serialize and customize reports.

  They are experimental, meaning that their details might change or even be removed
  completely in future patch releases without warning.

  Feedback is welcome from plugin authors and users alike.


- `4987 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/4987&gt;`_: ``Collector.repr_failure`` respects the ``--tb`` option, but only defaults to ``short`` now (with ``auto``).
   ```
   
  
  
   ### 4.3.1
   ```
   =========================

Bug Fixes
---------

- `4810 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/4810&gt;`_: Logging messages inside ``pytest_runtest_logreport()`` are now properly captured and displayed.


- `4861 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/4861&gt;`_: Improve validation of contents written to captured output so it behaves the same as when capture is disabled.


- `4898 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/4898&gt;`_: Fix ``AttributeError: FixtureRequest has no &#39;confg&#39; attribute`` bug in ``testdir.copy_example``.



Trivial/Internal Changes
------------------------

- `4768 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/4768&gt;`_: Avoid pkg_resources import at the top-level.
   ```
   
  
  
   ### 4.3.0
   ```
   =========================

Deprecations
------------

- `4724 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/4724&gt;`_: ``pytest.warns()`` now emits a warning when it receives unknown keyword arguments.

  This will be changed into an error in the future.



Features
--------

- `2753 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/2753&gt;`_: Usage errors from argparse are mapped to pytest&#39;s ``UsageError``.


- `3711 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/3711&gt;`_: Add the ``--ignore-glob`` parameter to exclude test-modules with Unix shell-style wildcards.
  Add the ``collect_ignore_glob`` for ``conftest.py`` to exclude test-modules with Unix shell-style wildcards.


- `4698 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/4698&gt;`_: The warning about Python 2.7 and 3.4 not being supported in pytest 5.0 has been removed.

  In the end it was considered to be more
  of a nuisance than actual utility and users of those Python versions shouldn&#39;t have problems as ``pip`` will not
  install pytest 5.0 on those interpreters.


- `4707 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/4707&gt;`_: With the help of new ``set_log_path()`` method there is a way to set ``log_file`` paths from hooks.



Bug Fixes
---------

- `4651 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/4651&gt;`_: ``--help`` and ``--version`` are handled with ``UsageError``.


- `4782 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/4782&gt;`_: Fix ``AssertionError`` with collection of broken symlinks with packages.
   ```
   
  
  
   ### 4.2.1
   ```
   =========================

Bug Fixes
---------

- `2895 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/2895&gt;`_: The ``pytest_report_collectionfinish`` hook now is also called with ``--collect-only``.


- `3899 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/3899&gt;`_: Do not raise ``UsageError`` when an imported package has a ``pytest_plugins.py`` child module.


- `4347 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/4347&gt;`_: Fix output capturing when using pdb++ with recursive debugging.


- `4592 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/4592&gt;`_: Fix handling of ``collect_ignore`` via parent ``conftest.py``.


- `4700 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/4700&gt;`_: Fix regression where ``setUpClass`` would always be called in subclasses even if all tests
  were skipped by a ``unittest.skip()`` decorator applied in the subclass.


- `4739 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/4739&gt;`_: Fix ``parametrize(... ids=&lt;function&gt;)`` when the function returns non-strings.


- `4745 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/4745&gt;`_: Fix/improve collection of args when passing in ``__init__.py`` and a test file.


- `4770 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/4770&gt;`_: ``more_itertools`` is now constrained to &lt;6.0.0 when required for Python 2.7 compatibility.


- `526 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/526&gt;`_: Fix &quot;ValueError: Plugin already registered&quot; exceptions when running in build directories that symlink to actual source.



Improved Documentation
----------------------

- `3899 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/3899&gt;`_: Add note to ``plugins.rst`` that ``pytest_plugins`` should not be used as a name for a user module containing plugins.


- `4324 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/4324&gt;`_: Document how to use ``raises`` and ``does_not_raise`` to write parametrized tests with conditional raises.


- `4709 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/4709&gt;`_: Document how to customize test failure messages when using
  ``pytest.warns``.



Trivial/Internal Changes
------------------------

- `4741 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/4741&gt;`_: Some verbosity related attributes of the TerminalReporter plugin are now
  read only properties.
   ```
   
  
  
   ### 4.2.0
   ```
   =========================

Features
--------

- `3094 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/3094&gt;`_: `Classic xunit-style &lt;https://docs.pytest.org/en/latest/xunit_setup.html&gt;`__ functions and methods
  now obey the scope of *autouse* fixtures.

  This fixes a number of surprising issues like ``setup_method`` being called before session-scoped
  autouse fixtures (see `517 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/517&gt;`__ for an example).


- `4627 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/4627&gt;`_: Display a message at the end of the test session when running under Python 2.7 and 3.4 that pytest 5.0 will no longer
  support those Python versions.


- `4660 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/4660&gt;`_: The number of *selected* tests now are also displayed when the ``-k`` or ``-m`` flags are used.


- `4688 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/4688&gt;`_: ``pytest_report_teststatus`` hook now can also receive a ``config`` parameter.


- `4691 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/4691&gt;`_: ``pytest_terminal_summary`` hook now can also receive a ``config`` parameter.



Bug Fixes
---------

- `3547 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/3547&gt;`_: ``--junitxml`` can emit XML compatible with Jenkins xUnit.
  ``junit_family`` INI option accepts ``legacy|xunit1``, which produces old style output, and ``xunit2`` that conforms more strictly to https://github.com/jenkinsci/xunit-plugin/blob/xunit-2.3.2/src/main/resources/org/jenkinsci/plugins/xunit/types/model/xsd/junit-10.xsd


- `4280 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/4280&gt;`_: Improve quitting from pdb, especially with ``--trace``.

  Using ``q[quit]`` after ``pdb.set_trace()`` will quit pytest also.


- `4402 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/4402&gt;`_: Warning summary now groups warnings by message instead of by test id.

  This makes the output more compact and better conveys the general idea of how much code is
  actually generating warnings, instead of how many tests call that code.


- `4536 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/4536&gt;`_: ``monkeypatch.delattr`` handles class descriptors like ``staticmethod``/``classmethod``.


- `4649 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/4649&gt;`_: Restore marks being considered keywords for keyword expressions.


- `4653 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/4653&gt;`_: ``tmp_path`` fixture and other related ones provides resolved path (a.k.a real path)


- `4667 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/4667&gt;`_: ``pytest_terminal_summary`` uses result from ``pytest_report_teststatus`` hook, rather than hardcoded strings.


- `4669 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/4669&gt;`_: Correctly handle ``unittest.SkipTest`` exception containing non-ascii characters on Python 2.


- `4680 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/4680&gt;`_: Ensure the ``tmpdir`` and the ``tmp_path`` fixtures are the same folder.


- `4681 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/4681&gt;`_: Ensure ``tmp_path`` is always a real path.



Trivial/Internal Changes
------------------------

- `4643 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/4643&gt;`_: Use ``a.item()`` instead of the deprecated ``np.asscalar(a)`` in ``pytest.approx``.

  ``np.asscalar`` has been `deprecated &lt;https://github.com/numpy/numpy/blob/master/doc/release/1.16.0-notes.rstnew-deprecations&gt;`__ in ``numpy 1.16.``.


- `4657 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/4657&gt;`_: Copy saferepr from pylib


- `4668 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/4668&gt;`_: The verbose word for expected failures in the teststatus report changes from ``xfail`` to ``XFAIL`` to be consistent with other test outcomes.
   ```
   
  
  
   ### 4.1.1
   ```
   =========================

Bug Fixes
---------

- `2256 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/2256&gt;`_: Show full repr with ``assert a==b`` and ``-vv``.


- `3456 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/3456&gt;`_: Extend Doctest-modules to ignore mock objects.


- `4617 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/4617&gt;`_: Fixed ``pytest.warns`` bug when context manager is reused (e.g. multiple parametrization).


- `4631 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/4631&gt;`_: Don&#39;t rewrite assertion when ``__getattr__`` is broken



Improved Documentation
----------------------

- `3375 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/3375&gt;`_: Document that using ``setup.cfg`` may crash other tools or cause hard to track down problems because it uses a different parser than ``pytest.ini`` or ``tox.ini`` files.



Trivial/Internal Changes
------------------------

- `4602 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/4602&gt;`_: Uninstall ``hypothesis`` in regen tox env.
   ```
   
  
  
   ### 4.1.0
   ```
   =========================

Removals
--------

- `2169 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/2169&gt;`_: ``pytest.mark.parametrize``: in previous versions, errors raised by id functions were suppressed and changed into warnings. Now the exceptions are propagated, along with a pytest message informing the node, parameter value and index where the exception occurred.


- `3078 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/3078&gt;`_: Remove legacy internal warnings system: ``config.warn``, ``Node.warn``. The ``pytest_logwarning`` now issues a warning when implemented.

  See our `docs &lt;https://docs.pytest.org/en/latest/deprecations.htmlconfig-warn-and-node-warn&gt;`__ on information on how to update your code.


- `3079 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/3079&gt;`_: Removed support for yield tests - they are fundamentally broken because they don&#39;t support fixtures properly since collection and test execution were separated.

  See our `docs &lt;https://docs.pytest.org/en/latest/deprecations.htmlyield-tests&gt;`__ on information on how to update your code.


- `3082 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/3082&gt;`_: Removed support for applying marks directly to values in ``pytest.mark.parametrize``. Use ``pytest.param`` instead.

  See our `docs &lt;https://docs.pytest.org/en/latest/deprecations.htmlmarks-in-pytest-mark-parametrize&gt;`__ on information on how to update your code.


- `3083 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/3083&gt;`_: Removed ``Metafunc.addcall``. This was the predecessor mechanism to ``pytest.mark.parametrize``.

  See our `docs &lt;https://docs.pytest.org/en/latest/deprecations.htmlmetafunc-addcall&gt;`__ on information on how to update your code.


- `3085 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/3085&gt;`_: Removed support for passing strings to ``pytest.main``. Now, always pass a list of strings instead.

  See our `docs &lt;https://docs.pytest.org/en/latest/deprecations.htmlpassing-command-line-string-to-pytest-main&gt;`__ on information on how to update your code.


- `3086 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/3086&gt;`_: ``[pytest]`` section in **setup.cfg** files is no longer supported, use ``[tool:pytest]`` instead. ``setup.cfg`` files
  are meant for use with ``distutils``, and a section named ``pytest`` has notoriously been a source of conflicts and bugs.

  Note that for **pytest.ini** and **tox.ini** files the section remains ``[pytest]``.


- `3616 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/3616&gt;`_: Removed the deprecated compat properties for ``node.Class/Function/Module`` - use ``pytest.Class/Function/Module`` now.

  See our `docs &lt;https://docs.pytest.org/en/latest/deprecations.htmlinternal-classes-accessed-through-node&gt;`__ on information on how to update your code.


- `4421 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/4421&gt;`_: Removed the implementation of the ``pytest_namespace`` hook.

  See our `docs &lt;https://docs.pytest.org/en/latest/deprecations.htmlpytest-namespace&gt;`__ on information on how to update your code.


- `4489 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/4489&gt;`_: Removed ``request.cached_setup``. This was the predecessor mechanism to modern fixtures.

  See our `docs &lt;https://docs.pytest.org/en/latest/deprecations.htmlcached-setup&gt;`__ on information on how to update your code.


- `4535 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/4535&gt;`_: Removed the deprecated ``PyCollector.makeitem`` method. This method was made public by mistake a long time ago.


- `4543 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/4543&gt;`_: Removed support to define fixtures using the ``pytest_funcarg__`` prefix. Use the ``pytest.fixture`` decorator instead.

  See our `docs &lt;https://docs.pytest.org/en/latest/deprecations.htmlpytest-funcarg-prefix&gt;`__ on information on how to update your code.


- `4545 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/4545&gt;`_: Calling fixtures directly is now always an error instead of a warning.

  See our `docs &lt;https://docs.pytest.org/en/latest/deprecations.htmlcalling-fixtures-directly&gt;`__ on information…
@fievelk
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fievelk commented Jun 29, 2021

Are there any updates about merging the subTest feature in pytest?

@nicoddemus
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Are there any updates about merging the subTest feature in pytest?

Hi @fievelk, no updates yet.

@RonnyPfannschmidt
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part of me would like to move the unittest support to a different plugin alltogether

@fievelk
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fievelk commented Jun 30, 2021

part of me would like to move the unittest support to a different plugin alltogether

I think it would help to make the situation a bit clearer, even though it might be painful for some.

@The-Compiler
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I'm -1 on that, see my comment above. I'm assuming pytest's unittest support is something many people rely on in the progress of migrating to pytest (or even just trying it out!), so by making this harder, I'd expect adoption by existing projects to go down.

Maybe I'm wrong though, or enough projects start with pytest right away nowadays, don't know.

@TimotheeJeannin
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TimotheeJeannin commented Jun 30, 2021

It's true that a lot of people might rely on unittest support in the progress of migrating to pytest.
But I also think that a lot of people don't plan to fully migrate to pytest at all.
They might just be happy with a mix of unittest and pytest.
On the home page of the documentation, we can read that pytest

Can run unittest (including trial) and nose test suites out of the box

Many people might have built a test suite that relies on both unittest features and pytest features.

@RonnyPfannschmidt
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unfortunately its not yet possible to have "opt out" extras else it would be easily doable as pytest[-unittest]

a key problem i see with unittest support is that it has no dedicated maintainer that loves unittest

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