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bpo-43680: Deprecate io.OpenWrapper #25357

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Apr 14, 2021
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26 changes: 14 additions & 12 deletions Lib/_pyio.py
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -311,18 +311,20 @@ def _open_code_with_warning(path):
open_code = _open_code_with_warning


class DocDescriptor:
"""Helper for builtins.open.__doc__
"""
def __get__(self, obj, typ=None):
return (
"open(file, mode='r', buffering=-1, encoding=None, "
"errors=None, newline=None, closefd=True)\n\n" +
open.__doc__)


# bpo-43680: Alias to open() kept for backward compatibility
OpenWrapper = open
def __getattr__(name):
if name == "OpenWrapper":
# bpo-43680: Until Python 3.9, _pyio.open was not a static method and
# builtins.open was set to OpenWrapper to not become a bound method
# when set to a class variable. _io.open is a built-in function whereas
# _pyio.open is a Python function. In Python 3.10, _pyio.open() is now
# a static method, and builtins.open() is now io.open().
import warnings
warnings.warn('OpenWrapper is deprecated, use open instead',
DeprecationWarning, stacklevel=2)
global OpenWrapper
OpenWrapper = open
return OpenWrapper
raise AttributeError(name)


# In normal operation, both `UnsupportedOperation`s should be bound to the
Expand Down
17 changes: 16 additions & 1 deletion Lib/io.py
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -56,7 +56,22 @@
BufferedWriter, BufferedRWPair, BufferedRandom,
IncrementalNewlineDecoder, text_encoding, TextIOWrapper)

OpenWrapper = _io.open # for compatibility with _pyio

def __getattr__(name):
if name == "OpenWrapper":
# bpo-43680: Until Python 3.9, _pyio.open was not a static method and
# builtins.open was set to OpenWrapper to not become a bound method
# when set to a class variable. _io.open is a built-in function whereas
# _pyio.open is a Python function. In Python 3.10, _pyio.open() is now
# a static method, and builtins.open() is now io.open().
import warnings
warnings.warn('OpenWrapper is deprecated, use open instead',
DeprecationWarning, stacklevel=2)
global OpenWrapper
OpenWrapper = open
return OpenWrapper
raise AttributeError(name)


# Pretend this exception was created here.
UnsupportedOperation.__module__ = "io"
Expand Down
10 changes: 8 additions & 2 deletions Lib/test/test_io.py
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -4283,6 +4283,14 @@ def test_check_encoding_warning(self):
self.assertTrue(
warnings[1].startswith(b"<string>:8: EncodingWarning: "))

@support.cpython_only
# Depending if OpenWrapper was already created or not, the warning is
# emitted or not. For example, the attribute is already created when this
# test is run multiple times.
@warnings_helper.ignore_warnings(category=DeprecationWarning)
def test_openwrapper(self):
self.assertIs(self.io.OpenWrapper, self.io.open)


class CMiscIOTest(MiscIOTest):
io = io
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -4598,8 +4606,6 @@ def load_tests(*args):
globs = globals()
c_io_ns.update((x.__name__, globs["C" + x.__name__]) for x in mocks)
py_io_ns.update((x.__name__, globs["Py" + x.__name__]) for x in mocks)
# Avoid turning open into a bound method.
py_io_ns["open"] = pyio.OpenWrapper
for test in tests:
if test.__name__.startswith("C"):
for name, obj in c_io_ns.items():
Expand Down
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
@@ -0,0 +1,6 @@
Deprecate io.OpenWrapper and _pyio.OpenWrapper: use io.open and _pyio.open
instead. Until Python 3.9, _pyio.open was not a static method and
builtins.open was set to OpenWrapper to not become a bound method when set
to a class variable. _io.open is a built-in function whereas _pyio.open is a
Python function. In Python 3.10, _pyio.open() is now a static method, and
builtins.open() is now io.open().