rabbitmq-dotnet-client v6.2.1
rabbitmq server v3.8.3
When an unhandled exception thrown from within AsyncEventingBasicConsumer.Received, IModel.CallbackException will not be triggered in v6.2.1. It had always been working up to v6.1.0.
I see you have unit tests for this scenario for the sync BasicConsumer, but not for the Async consumer. So the issue may be only for the async API.