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Support NULLS NOT DISTINCT in Postgres 15+ #48608
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            rafaelfranca
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            Support NULLS NOT DISTINCT in Postgres 15+ #48608
                    rafaelfranca
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    | Buildkite failed for unrelated Trilogy tests but this looks to be a known issue: #48605 | 
              
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Co-authored-by: Nikita Vasilevsky <nvasilevskii@gmail.com>
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    | @nvasilevski Let me know if there is anything more I can do. Many thanks. | 
| @grjones Thanks for taking this PR on! It's exactly what I need. Any updates available? | 
    
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rails/rails#48608 adds an additional valid index option. Mirror that change here to allow the activerecord test schema to build
      
        
      
      
  
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rails#48608 implemented NULLS NOT DISTINCT for UNIQUE INDEX, but it also works for UNIQUE CONSTRAINT.
  
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Motivation / Background
PostgreSQL 15 introduced
NULLS NOT DISTINCTin order to support unique indexes where you want to treat NULLs as equal. Otherwise, and by default, unique indexes allow any rows with null column values.This Pull Request has been created because creating unique indexes where rows can have only one null value is helpful, and it is a good idea to keep up with new PostgreSQL features.
Detail
This Pull Request changes the PostgreSQL connection adapter, schema detection, and schema generation. Prior work was done in #46659 but was incomplete--a DB created from schema.rb would not have
NULLS NOT DISTINCTset. Additionally, #44803 addedINCLUDEto the index schema regex, but this must come beforeNULLS [NOT] DISTINCTper the Postgres docs.Additional information
Check out the PostreSQL docs here, in particular to confirm the correct ordering of SQL parts. My intent was to put it immediately after
INCLUDEin regex detection and ruby argument order.Checklist
Before submitting the PR make sure the following are checked:
[Fix #issue-number]