elevator: do not request_module if elevator exists

Whenever an I/O elevator is changed, the system attempts to load a
module for the new elevator. This occurs regardless of whether the
elevator is already loaded or built directly into the kernel. This
behavior introduces unnecessary overhead and potential issues.

This makes the operation slower, and more error-prone. For instance,
making the problem fixed by [1] visible for users that doesn't even rely
on modules being available through modules.

Do not try to load the ioscheduler if it is already visible.

This change brings two main benefits: it improves the performance of
elevator changes, and it reduces the likelihood of errors occurring
during this process.

[1] Commit e3accac ("block: Fix elv_iosched_local_module handling of "none" scheduler")

Fixes: 734e1a8 ("block: Prevent deadlocks when switching elevators")
Signed-off-by: Breno Leitao <leitao@debian.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241011170122.3880087-1-leitao@debian.org
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>

block/elevator.c

@@ -709,13 +709,21 @@ int elv_iosched_load_module(struct gendisk *disk, const char *buf,
 			    size_t count)
 {
 	char elevator_name[ELV_NAME_MAX];
+	struct elevator_type *found;
+	const char *name;
 
 	if (!elv_support_iosched(disk->queue))
 		return -EOPNOTSUPP;
 
 	strscpy(elevator_name, buf, sizeof(elevator_name));
+	name = strstrip(elevator_name);
 
-	request_module("%s-iosched", strstrip(elevator_name));
+	spin_lock(&elv_list_lock);
+	found = __elevator_find(name);
+	spin_unlock(&elv_list_lock);
+
+	if (!found)
+		request_module("%s-iosched", name);
 
 	return 0;
 }