4 spaces indentation and Group example

.gitignore

@@ -67,3 +67,5 @@ _ReSharper*/
 
 # sh build.sh test
 /test_output
+
+.DS_Store

doc/ref/examples/GroupIntro.java

@@ -0,0 +1,101 @@
+// @@Example: ex_java_group_intro @@
+package com.tightdb.refdoc;
+
+import java.io.DataInputStream;
+import java.io.DataOutputStream;
+import java.io.File;
+import java.io.IOException;
+import java.net.Socket;
+
+import com.tightdb.*;
+
+public class GroupIntro {
+
+    public static void main(String[] args) throws IOException {
+        // @@Show@@
+        //Create a new empty group
+        Group group = new Group();
+
+        //Create a new table with 2 columns and add 3 rows of data
+        Table table = group.getTable("table1");
+        table.addColumn(ColumnType.ColumnTypeInt, "ID");
+        table.addColumn(ColumnType.ColumnTypeString, "Animal");
+        table.add(1, "Lion");
+        table.add(2, "Monkey");
+        table.add(3, "Elephant");
+
+        //-------------------------------------------------------------------
+        //Serialization of the group
+        //-------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+        //A new file pointing to the location of the database
+        File file = new File("mydatabase.tightdb");
+
+        //Serializing to a file that already exists is an error and would case undefined behaviour
+        if(file.exists() == false){
+            //Serialize the database to the file
+            group.writeToFile(file);
+        }
+
+        //-------------------------------------------------------------------
+        //Initialize a group from a database file
+        //-------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+        //Initialize a group object from file
+        group = new Group(file);
+
+        //Get the number of tables in the group. In this case, only 1 table has been added
+        Assert(group.size() == 1);
+
+        //Returns the name of the first (zero-indexed) table in the group. In this case 'table1'
+        String tableName = group.getTableName(0);
+
+        //Checks if the group contains the specified table name
+        Assert(group.hasTable(tableName));
+
+        //-------------------------------------------------------------------
+        //Writing to byte array and transfer over a socket
+        //-------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+        //Write group to byte array
+        byte[] byteArray = group.writeToMem();
+
+        //Transfer the byte array using sockets 
+        try {
+            Socket socket = new Socket("host", 1234);
+            DataOutputStream dOut = new DataOutputStream(socket.getOutputStream());
+
+            dOut.writeInt(byteArray.length); // write length of the array
+            dOut.write(byteArray);           // write the array
+
+            //-------------------------------------------------------------------
+            //Receive byte array from socket and initialize group
+            //-------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+            DataInputStream dIn = new DataInputStream(socket.getInputStream());
+
+            int length = dIn.readInt();                                     // read length of incoming byte array
+            byte[] receivedByteArray = new byte[length];
+            dIn.readFully(receivedByteArray, 0, receivedByteArray.length); // read the byte array
+
+            //Initialize group from the received byte array
+            Group fromArray = new Group(receivedByteArray);
+
+            //Get a table from the group, and read the value from column 1, row 2 (zero-indexed)
+            Table tableFromArray = fromArray.getTable(tableName);
+            String value = tableFromArray.getString(1, 2);
+            Assert(value.equals("Elephant")); 
+
+        } catch (IOException e) {
+            // TODO Auto-generated catch block
+            e.printStackTrace();
+        }  // @@EndShow@@
+    }
+
+    static void Assert(boolean check) {
+        if (!check) {
+            throw new RuntimeException();
+        }
+    }
+} 
+//@@EndExample@@

doc/ref/examples/ReadTransactionIntro.java

@@ -0,0 +1,53 @@
+// @@Example: ex_java_read_transaction_intro @@
+
+package com.tightdb.refdoc;
+
+import com.tightdb.*;
+
+public class ReadTransactionIntro {
+
+    public static void main(String[] args) {
+        // @@Show@@
+        //Opens an existing database file. 
+        //We assume the file is also being accessed by other processes, 
+        //thats why we use a SharedGroup object
+        SharedGroup group = new SharedGroup("mydatabase.tightdb");
+
+        //-------------------------------------------------------------------
+        //Reading from the group using a transaction
+        //-------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+        //Create a read transaction from the group
+        ReadTransaction rt = group.beginRead();
+
+        //Inside the read transaction we have a fully consistent and immutable view of the group
+        try {
+            //Get a table from the group
+            Table table = rt.getTable("table");
+
+            //Actions inside a ReadTransacton will never affect the original group and tables
+            String value = table.getString(1, 0);
+
+            //Do more table read operations here...
+
+            //A Transaction extends Group, and can be passed as a Group parameter
+            analyzeGroup(rt);
+
+        } finally {
+            //Always end the read transaction in a finally block. If the read-transaction is not
+            //closed, a new one cannot be started using the same SharedGroup instance.
+            rt.endRead();
+        }  
+    }
+
+    private static void analyzeGroup(Group group){
+        String tableName = group.getTableName(0);
+    } // @@EndShow@@ 
+
+    static void Assert(boolean check) {
+        if (!check) {
+            throw new RuntimeException();
+        }
+    }
+} 
+//@@EndExample@@

doc/ref/examples/SharedGroupIntro.java

@@ -0,0 +1,66 @@
+// @@Example: ex_java_shared_group_intro @@
+
+package com.tightdb.refdoc;
+
+import com.tightdb.*;
+
+public class SharedGroupIntro {
+
+    public static void main(String[] args) {
+        // @@Show@@
+        //Opens an existing database file or creates a new database file and opens it into a shared group
+        SharedGroup group = new SharedGroup("mydatabase.tightdb");
+
+        //-------------------------------------------------------------------
+        //Writing to the group using transaction
+        //-------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+        //Begins a write transaction
+        WriteTransaction wt = group.beginWrite(); 
+        try { 
+            //Creates a new table by using getTable with the new table name as parameter
+            Table table = wt.getTable("newTable");
+
+            //Specify 2 columns and add 3 rows of data
+            table.addColumn(ColumnType.ColumnTypeInt, "ID");
+            table.addColumn(ColumnType.ColumnTypeString, "City");
+            table.add(1, "Washington");
+            table.add(2, "Los Angeles");
+            table.add(3, "New York");
+
+            //Commit the changes, otherwise no data is written to the table
+            wt.commit();
+        } catch (Throwable t) {
+            wt.rollback();
+        }
+
+        //-------------------------------------------------------------------
+        //Reading from the group using transaction
+        //-------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+        //Create a read transaction from the group
+        ReadTransaction rt = group.beginRead();
+
+        try {
+            //Get the newly created table
+            Table table = rt.getTable("newTable");
+
+            //Get the size of the table
+            long size = table.size();
+
+            //Size should be 3, as we have added 3 rows
+            Assert(size == 3);
+
+        } finally {
+            //Always end the read transaction
+            rt.endRead();
+        }  // @@EndShow@@
+    }
+
+    static void Assert(boolean check) {
+        if (!check) {
+            throw new RuntimeException();
+        }
+    }
+} 
+//@@EndExample@@

doc/ref/examples/TableViewIntro.java

@@ -0,0 +1,63 @@
+// @@Example: ex_java_table_view_intro @@
+
+package com.tightdb.refdoc;
+
+import java.io.FileNotFoundException;
+import java.io.PrintWriter;
+
+import com.tightdb.*;
+
+public class TableViewIntro {
+
+    public static void main(String[] args) throws FileNotFoundException {
+        // @@Show@@
+        //Creates a new table by using getTable with the new table name as parameter
+        Table table = new Table();
+
+        //Specify the column types and names
+        table.addColumn(ColumnType.ColumnTypeInt, "ID");
+        table.addColumn(ColumnType.ColumnTypeString, "City");
+
+        //Add data to the table
+        table.add(100, "Washington");
+        table.add(200, "Los Angeles");
+        table.add(300, "New York");
+
+        //Create a query object from the table without any filters and execute it to retrieve a table view
+        TableView view = table.where().findAll();
+
+        //Remove the first row from the view and thereby also the original table and check that the number of rows in the original table is 2
+        view.remove(0);
+        Assert(table.size() == 2);
+
+        //Change the value of column 1, row 1 to 'London' and ckech that it is propagated to the original table
+        view.setString(1, 1, "London");
+        Assert(table.getString(1, 1).equals("London"));
+
+        //-------------------------------------------------------------------
+        //Simple aggregations
+        //-------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+        Assert(view.sum(0) == 500);
+        Assert(view.maximum(0) == 300);
+        Assert(view.maximum(0) == 300);
+        Assert(view.average(0) == 250);
+
+        //-------------------------------------------------------------------
+        //Dumping to JSON
+        //-------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+        //Get JSON representation of the data in the view and print it using e.g. a PrintWriter object
+        PrintWriter out = new PrintWriter("fromServlet");
+        out.print(view.toJson());
+        out.close();
+        // @@EndShow@@
+    }
+
+    static void Assert(boolean check) {
+        if (!check) {
+            throw new RuntimeException();
+        }
+    }
+} 
+//@@EndExample@@

doc/ref/examples/WriteTransactionIntro.java

@@ -0,0 +1,44 @@
+// @@Example: ex_java_write_transaction_intro @@
+
+package com.tightdb.refdoc;
+
+import com.tightdb.*;
+
+public class WriteTransactionIntro {
+
+    public static void main(String[] args) {
+        // @@Show@@
+        //Opens an existing database file. We assume the file is also being accessed by other processes, thats why we use a SharedGroup object
+        SharedGroup group = new SharedGroup("mydatabase.tightdb");
+
+        //-------------------------------------------------------------------
+        //Writing to the group using transactions
+        //-------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+        //Begins a write transaction. Any other process trying to initiate a write transaction will be stalled until this transaction ends.
+        WriteTransaction wt = group.beginWrite(); 
+        try { 
+            //Transaction extends from Group and can be used on methods that take Group object as input
+            update(wt);
+
+            //Closes the transaction and all changes are written to the shared group
+            wt.commit();
+        } catch (Throwable t) {
+            //In case of an error, rollback to close the transaction and discard all changes
+            wt.rollback();
+        }
+    }
+
+    public static void update(Group group){
+        Table people = group.getTable("people");
+        //All updates here will be written when wt.commit() is called
+        //...
+    } // @@EndShow@@ 
+
+    static void Assert(boolean check) {
+        if (!check) {
+            throw new RuntimeException();
+        }
+    }
+} 
+//@@EndExample@@

examples/ant-setup/.gitignore

@@ -0,0 +1 @@
+

examples/intro-example/.gitignore

@@ -0,0 +1 @@
+/bin