[v24.1.x] [CORE-9126] compression: correct endianness in snappy_java_compressor

[vbotbuildovich]

Backport #25092 to branch v24.1.x. This issue was created as a placeholder because the original PR's commit(s) could not be automatically cherry-picked.
Here are the commands to execute:

git checkout v24.1.x
git checkout -b manual-backport-25092-v24.1.x-32
git cherry-pick -x 035220123a 1c1b00601c 5723eb4bc4 72d02ee7ba a84252d4b0 17a2e550d4 379f380d19

git push origin manual-backport-25092-v24.1.x-32
gh pr create \
  --title "[v24.1.x] [CORE-9126] `compression`: correct endianness in `snappy_java_compressor` " \
  --base "v24.1.x" \
  --label "kind/backport" \
  --head "manual-backport-25092-v24.1.x-32" \
  --draft \
  --repo "redpanda-data/redpanda" \
  --milestone "v24.1.x-next" \
  --body "Backport of PR https://github.com/redpanda-data/redpanda/pull/25092 "

JIRA Link: [CORE-9187](https://redpandadata.atlassian.net/browse/CORE-9187)