LibreCH551

An open-source command line flasher program and SDK library for WCH(Nanjing QinHeng Corp.)'s CH55x family. Our Wiki contains a lot of useful tips, it's worth to check out!

The CH55x is a series of 8051 microcontroller with dedicated USB peripheral. CH553/CH554 can be programmed as a USB host. The cheapest one, CH551 only costs 1.5 CNY in retail. It is the ultimate and ideal solution for many low-end USB applications.

Up to now, we have tested out CH551 and CH554, all functions work fine except option byte.

If someone want to help me, please start, fork and support more chips, Thanks!

TODO

Implement chip programming via UART for devices workign on USB Host mode. (It is very simple to realize: just add serial port interface to the program and 0x619e, accumulate checksum in packet tail).

Implement new CH55x ISP protocol (for bootloader version > 2.30), for now we don't have any chip shipped with the new bootloader: WCH's FAE said that they will release chips with new bootloader after Apr.2018.

Contributions are always welcome

Command Line Parameters

• -f <filename> Erase the code flash and download binary codes to CH55x, note that this tool only accepts .bin files, .hex files will not be accepted. The Eclipse SDCC environment with the setup described in our wiki automatically generates .bin file. To convert a hex file to bin file, on Linux, use objdump, on Windows, use hex2bin.exe in win_tools.zip.
• -g Execute the user program after downloading
• -e Erase chip only
• -D <filename> Read data flash to a file
• -d <filename> Write the content of a file to data flash
• -h Display help message

For Linux Users

• Build: Type make in usbisp directory.
• Install:Type make install in usbisp directory, you can also pass DESTDIR to the script to set installation path.
• Linux does not require a specific driver for this program.

For Windows Users

• The Tool pack for Windows is available here.
• The wiki page "Setup SDCC developing environment with Eclipse" demonstrates how to setup an IDE for better code editing.
• On Windows, CH554 ISP mode requires a libusb driver implementation to enable direct device access for librech551.

Driver Installation

1. Connect your CH55x to one of USB ports on your PC, make sure the MCU enters ISP mode.
2. Launch zadig (included in win_tools.zip), open Options menu and click List All Devices, you should be able to find your CH55x (Usually names USB Module), optionally you can change its name by check the Edit box.
3. Double check that the USB ID is correct, USB ID is VID plus PID, for CH554, the USB ID is 4348 55E0.
4. Select libusb-win32 and click Install Driver, quit Zadig after driver installation.

• Note: due to unknown reason, sometimes the libusbK driver won't work on some machine with very new USB 3.1 controller. If your PC can not recognize the USB ISP device, try winusb or libusb-win32 instead.

Build Executables

• Generate EXE file for Microsoft Windows requires Microsoft Visual Studio 2017 and Windows Kits 10.0.15063.0 or above. If your system does not meet the stated requirement, go to Microsoft's website and download the installer for Microsoft Visual Studio 2017 Community Version.
• It is possible to compile the source with legacy Visual Studio although it is not officially supported.

1. Download the entire repository and unzip to anywhere you like
2. Navigate to msvc folder and create a folder called libusb under msvc directory
3. Go to https://github.com/libusb/libusb/releases to get the latest stable binary snapshots of libusb(e.g. libusb v1.0.21), download the file with extension 7z or tar.bz, then unzip it to msvc\libusb. Now your msvc\libusb should contain at least these folders : MS32, MS64 and include
4. Launch msvc\librech551.sln and choose your targeting platform (e.g. Release x64), then start compiling.

• (Windows version only) To remove VC runtime dependency, releases on Github release page is built on Visual C++ together with VC-LTL.

License

GPLv3

Author(s)

Zhiyuan Wan h@iloli.bid

Rikka0w0