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Understand OABUFFER_UDW workaround #20

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rib opened this issue Mar 2, 2016 · 0 comments
Open

Understand OABUFFER_UDW workaround #20

rib opened this issue Mar 2, 2016 · 0 comments

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@rib
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rib commented Mar 2, 2016

On SKL we have a workaround for correctly programming the OABUFFER base address which wasn't expected, so need to investigate this further.

matt-auld pushed a commit to matt-auld/linux that referenced this issue Mar 8, 2017
Remove spinlock and use the "rtc->ops_lock" from RTC subsystem instead.
spin_lock_irqsave() is not needed here because we do not have hard IRQs.

This patch fixes the following issue:

root@GE004097290448 b850v3:~# hwclock --systohc
root@GE004097290448 b850v3:~# hwclock --systohc
root@GE004097290448 b850v3:~# hwclock --systohc
root@GE004097290448 b850v3:~# hwclock --systohc
root@GE004097290448 b850v3:~# hwclock --systohc
[   82.108175] BUG: spinlock wrong CPU on CPU#0, hwclock/855
[   82.113660]  lock: 0xedb4899c, .magic: dead4ead, .owner: hwclock/855, .owner_cpu: 1
[   82.121329] CPU: 0 PID: 855 Comm: hwclock Not tainted 4.8.0-00042-g09d5410-dirty rib#20
[   82.129078] Hardware name: Freescale i.MX6 Quad/DualLite (Device Tree)
[   82.135609] Backtrace:
[   82.138090] [<8010d378>] (dump_backtrace) from [<8010d5c0>] (show_stack+0x20/0x24)
[   82.145664]  r7:ec936000 r6:600a0013 r5:00000000 r4:81031680
[   82.151402] [<8010d5a0>] (show_stack) from [<80401518>] (dump_stack+0xb4/0xe8)
[   82.158636] [<80401464>] (dump_stack) from [<8017b8b0>] (spin_dump+0x84/0xcc)
[   82.165775]  r10:00000000 r9:ec936000 r8:81056090 r7:600a0013 r6:edb4899c r5:edb4899c
[   82.173691]  r4:e5033e00 r3:00000000
[   82.177308] [<8017b82c>] (spin_dump) from [<8017bcb0>] (do_raw_spin_unlock+0x108/0x130)
[   82.185314]  r5:edb4899c r4:edb4899c
[   82.188938] [<8017bba8>] (do_raw_spin_unlock) from [<8094b93c>] (_raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore+0x34/0x54)
[   82.198333]  r5:edb4899c r4:600a0013
[   82.201953] [<8094b908>] (_raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore) from [<8065b090>] (rx8010_set_time+0x14c/0x188)
[   82.211261]  r5:00000020 r4:edb48990
[   82.214882] [<8065af44>] (rx8010_set_time) from [<80653fe4>] (rtc_set_time+0x70/0x104)
[   82.222801]  r7:00000051 r6:edb39da0 r5:edb39c00 r4:ec937e8c
[   82.228535] [<80653f74>] (rtc_set_time) from [<80655774>] (rtc_dev_ioctl+0x3c4/0x674)
[   82.236368]  r7:00000051 r6:7ecf1b74 r5:00000000 r4:edb39c00
[   82.242106] [<806553b0>] (rtc_dev_ioctl) from [<80284034>] (do_vfs_ioctl+0xa4/0xa6c)
[   82.249851]  r8:00000003 r7:80284a40 r6:ed1e9c80 r5:edb44e60 r4:7ecf1b74
[   82.256642] [<80283f90>] (do_vfs_ioctl) from [<80284a40>] (SyS_ioctl+0x44/0x6c)
[   82.263953]  r10:00000000 r9:ec936000 r8:7ecf1b74 r7:4024700a r6:ed1e9c80 r5:00000003
[   82.271869]  r4:ed1e9c80
[   82.274432] [<802849fc>] (SyS_ioctl) from [<80108520>] (ret_fast_syscall+0x0/0x1c)
[   82.282005]  r9:ec936000 r8:801086c4 r7:00000036 r6:00000000 r5:00000003 r4:0008e1bc
root@GE004097290448 b850v3:~#
Message from syslogd@GE004097290448 at Dec  3 11:17:08 ...
 kernel:[   82.108175] BUG: spinlock wrong CPU on CPU#0, hwclock/855

Message from syslogd@GE004097290448 at Dec  3 11:17:08 ...
 kernel:[   82.113660]  lock: 0xedb4899c, .magic: dead4ead, .owner: hwclock/855, .owner_cpu: 1
hwclock --systohc
root@GE004097290448 b850v3:~#

Signed-off-by: Fabien Lahoudere <fabien.lahoudere@collabora.co.uk>
Signed-off-by: Alexandre Belloni <alexandre.belloni@free-electrons.com>
rib pushed a commit that referenced this issue Mar 23, 2017
As Eric Dumazet pointed out this also needs to be fixed in IPv6.
v2: Contains the IPv6 tcp/Ipv6 dccp patches as well.

We have seen a few incidents lately where a dst_enty has been freed
with a dangling TCP socket reference (sk->sk_dst_cache) pointing to that
dst_entry. If the conditions/timings are right a crash then ensues when the
freed dst_entry is referenced later on. A Common crashing back trace is:

 #8 [] page_fault at ffffffff8163e648
    [exception RIP: __tcp_ack_snd_check+74]
.
.
 #9 [] tcp_rcv_established at ffffffff81580b64
#10 [] tcp_v4_do_rcv at ffffffff8158b54a
#11 [] tcp_v4_rcv at ffffffff8158cd02
#12 [] ip_local_deliver_finish at ffffffff815668f4
#13 [] ip_local_deliver at ffffffff81566bd9
#14 [] ip_rcv_finish at ffffffff8156656d
#15 [] ip_rcv at ffffffff81566f06
#16 [] __netif_receive_skb_core at ffffffff8152b3a2
#17 [] __netif_receive_skb at ffffffff8152b608
#18 [] netif_receive_skb at ffffffff8152b690
#19 [] vmxnet3_rq_rx_complete at ffffffffa015eeaf [vmxnet3]
#20 [] vmxnet3_poll_rx_only at ffffffffa015f32a [vmxnet3]
#21 [] net_rx_action at ffffffff8152bac2
#22 [] __do_softirq at ffffffff81084b4f
#23 [] call_softirq at ffffffff8164845c
#24 [] do_softirq at ffffffff81016fc5
#25 [] irq_exit at ffffffff81084ee5
torvalds#26 [] do_IRQ at ffffffff81648ff8

Of course it may happen with other NIC drivers as well.

It's found the freed dst_entry here:

 224 static bool tcp_in_quickack_mode(struct sock *sk)↩
 225 {↩
 226 ▹       const struct inet_connection_sock *icsk = inet_csk(sk);↩
 227 ▹       const struct dst_entry *dst = __sk_dst_get(sk);↩
 228 ↩
 229 ▹       return (dst && dst_metric(dst, RTAX_QUICKACK)) ||↩
 230 ▹       ▹       (icsk->icsk_ack.quick && !icsk->icsk_ack.pingpong);↩
 231 }↩

But there are other backtraces attributed to the same freed dst_entry in
netfilter code as well.

All the vmcores showed 2 significant clues:

- Remote hosts behind the default gateway had always been redirected to a
different gateway. A rtable/dst_entry will be added for that host. Making
more dst_entrys with lower reference counts. Making this more probable.

- All vmcores showed a postitive LockDroppedIcmps value, e.g:

LockDroppedIcmps                  267

A closer look at the tcp_v4_err() handler revealed that do_redirect() will run
regardless of whether user space has the socket locked. This can result in a
race condition where the same dst_entry cached in sk->sk_dst_entry can be
decremented twice for the same socket via:

do_redirect()->__sk_dst_check()-> dst_release().

Which leads to the dst_entry being prematurely freed with another socket
pointing to it via sk->sk_dst_cache and a subsequent crash.

To fix this skip do_redirect() if usespace has the socket locked. Instead let
the redirect take place later when user space does not have the socket
locked.

The dccp/IPv6 code is very similar in this respect, so fixing it there too.

As Eric Garver pointed out the following commit now invalidates routes. Which
can set the dst->obsolete flag so that ipv4_dst_check() returns null and
triggers the dst_release().

Fixes: ceb3320 ("ipv4: Kill routes during PMTU/redirect updates.")
Cc: Eric Garver <egarver@redhat.com>
Cc: Hannes Sowa <hsowa@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jon Maxwell <jmaxwell37@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
matt-auld pushed a commit to matt-auld/linux that referenced this issue Apr 19, 2017
Commit 57e5568 ("sata_via: Implement hotplug for VT6421") adds
hotplug IRQ handler for VT6421 but enables hotplug on all chips. This
is a bug because it causes "irq xx: nobody cared" error on VT6420 when
hot-(un)plugging a drive:

[  381.839948] irq 20: nobody cared (try booting with the "irqpoll" option)
[  381.840014] CPU: 0 PID: 0 Comm: swapper/0 Not tainted 4.10.0-rc5+ torvalds#148
[  381.840066] Hardware name:          P4VM800/P4VM800, BIOS P1.60 05/29/2006
[  381.840117] Call Trace:
[  381.840167]  <IRQ>
[  381.840225]  ? dump_stack+0x44/0x58
[  381.840278]  ? __report_bad_irq+0x14/0x97
[  381.840327]  ? handle_edge_irq+0xa5/0xa5
[  381.840376]  ? note_interrupt+0x155/0x1cf
[  381.840426]  ? handle_edge_irq+0xa5/0xa5
[  381.840474]  ? handle_irq_event_percpu+0x32/0x38
[  381.840524]  ? handle_irq_event+0x1f/0x38
[  381.840573]  ? handle_fasteoi_irq+0x69/0xb8
[  381.840625]  ? handle_irq+0x4f/0x5d
[  381.840672]  </IRQ>
[  381.840726]  ? do_IRQ+0x2e/0x8b
[  381.840782]  ? common_interrupt+0x2c/0x34
[  381.840836]  ? mwait_idle+0x60/0x82
[  381.840892]  ? arch_cpu_idle+0x6/0x7
[  381.840949]  ? do_idle+0x96/0x18e
[  381.841002]  ? cpu_startup_entry+0x16/0x1a
[  381.841057]  ? start_kernel+0x319/0x31c
[  381.841111]  ? startup_32_smp+0x166/0x168
[  381.841165] handlers:
[  381.841219] [<c12a7263>] ata_bmdma_interrupt
[  381.841274] Disabling IRQ rib#20

Seems that VT6420 can do hotplug too (there's no documentation) but the
comments say that SCR register access (required for detecting hotplug
events) can cause problems on these chips.

For now, just keep hotplug disabled on anything other than VT6421.

Signed-off-by: Ondrej Zary <linux@rainbow-software.org>
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
djdeath pushed a commit to djdeath/linux that referenced this issue Apr 26, 2017
commit 4dfce57 upstream.

There have been several reports over the years of NULL pointer
dereferences in xfs_trans_log_inode during xfs_fsr processes,
when the process is doing an fput and tearing down extents
on the temporary inode, something like:

BUG: unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at 0000000000000018
PID: 29439  TASK: ffff880550584fa0  CPU: 6   COMMAND: "xfs_fsr"
    [exception RIP: xfs_trans_log_inode+0x10]
 rib#9 [ffff8800a57bbbe0] xfs_bunmapi at ffffffffa037398e [xfs]
rib#10 [ffff8800a57bbce8] xfs_itruncate_extents at ffffffffa0391b29 [xfs]
rib#11 [ffff8800a57bbd88] xfs_inactive_truncate at ffffffffa0391d0c [xfs]
rib#12 [ffff8800a57bbdb8] xfs_inactive at ffffffffa0392508 [xfs]
rib#13 [ffff8800a57bbdd8] xfs_fs_evict_inode at ffffffffa035907e [xfs]
rib#14 [ffff8800a57bbe00] evict at ffffffff811e1b67
rib#15 [ffff8800a57bbe28] iput at ffffffff811e23a5
rib#16 [ffff8800a57bbe58] dentry_kill at ffffffff811dcfc8
rib#17 [ffff8800a57bbe88] dput at ffffffff811dd06c
rib#18 [ffff8800a57bbea8] __fput at ffffffff811c823b
rib#19 [ffff8800a57bbef0] ____fput at ffffffff811c846e
rib#20 [ffff8800a57bbf00] task_work_run at ffffffff81093b27
rib#21 [ffff8800a57bbf30] do_notify_resume at ffffffff81013b0c
rib#22 [ffff8800a57bbf50] int_signal at ffffffff8161405d

As it turns out, this is because the i_itemp pointer, along
with the d_ops pointer, has been overwritten with zeros
when we tear down the extents during truncate.  When the in-core
inode fork on the temporary inode used by xfs_fsr was originally
set up during the extent swap, we mistakenly looked at di_nextents
to determine whether all extents fit inline, but this misses extents
generated by speculative preallocation; we should be using if_bytes
instead.

This mistake corrupts the in-memory inode, and code in
xfs_iext_remove_inline eventually gets bad inputs, causing
it to memmove and memset incorrect ranges; this became apparent
because the two values in ifp->if_u2.if_inline_ext[1] contained
what should have been in d_ops and i_itemp; they were memmoved due
to incorrect array indexing and then the original locations
were zeroed with memset, again due to an array overrun.

Fix this by properly using i_df.if_bytes to determine the number
of extents, not di_nextents.

Thanks to dchinner for looking at this with me and spotting the
root cause.

Signed-off-by: Eric Sandeen <sandeen@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
djdeath pushed a commit to djdeath/linux that referenced this issue Apr 26, 2017
[ Upstream commit 45caeaa ]

As Eric Dumazet pointed out this also needs to be fixed in IPv6.
v2: Contains the IPv6 tcp/Ipv6 dccp patches as well.

We have seen a few incidents lately where a dst_enty has been freed
with a dangling TCP socket reference (sk->sk_dst_cache) pointing to that
dst_entry. If the conditions/timings are right a crash then ensues when the
freed dst_entry is referenced later on. A Common crashing back trace is:

 rib#8 [] page_fault at ffffffff8163e648
    [exception RIP: __tcp_ack_snd_check+74]
.
.
 rib#9 [] tcp_rcv_established at ffffffff81580b64
rib#10 [] tcp_v4_do_rcv at ffffffff8158b54a
rib#11 [] tcp_v4_rcv at ffffffff8158cd02
rib#12 [] ip_local_deliver_finish at ffffffff815668f4
rib#13 [] ip_local_deliver at ffffffff81566bd9
rib#14 [] ip_rcv_finish at ffffffff8156656d
rib#15 [] ip_rcv at ffffffff81566f06
rib#16 [] __netif_receive_skb_core at ffffffff8152b3a2
rib#17 [] __netif_receive_skb at ffffffff8152b608
rib#18 [] netif_receive_skb at ffffffff8152b690
rib#19 [] vmxnet3_rq_rx_complete at ffffffffa015eeaf [vmxnet3]
rib#20 [] vmxnet3_poll_rx_only at ffffffffa015f32a [vmxnet3]
rib#21 [] net_rx_action at ffffffff8152bac2
rib#22 [] __do_softirq at ffffffff81084b4f
rib#23 [] call_softirq at ffffffff8164845c
rib#24 [] do_softirq at ffffffff81016fc5
rib#25 [] irq_exit at ffffffff81084ee5
torvalds#26 [] do_IRQ at ffffffff81648ff8

Of course it may happen with other NIC drivers as well.

It's found the freed dst_entry here:

 224 static bool tcp_in_quickack_mode(struct sock *sk)↩
 225 {↩
 226 ▹       const struct inet_connection_sock *icsk = inet_csk(sk);↩
 227 ▹       const struct dst_entry *dst = __sk_dst_get(sk);↩
 228 ↩
 229 ▹       return (dst && dst_metric(dst, RTAX_QUICKACK)) ||↩
 230 ▹       ▹       (icsk->icsk_ack.quick && !icsk->icsk_ack.pingpong);↩
 231 }↩

But there are other backtraces attributed to the same freed dst_entry in
netfilter code as well.

All the vmcores showed 2 significant clues:

- Remote hosts behind the default gateway had always been redirected to a
different gateway. A rtable/dst_entry will be added for that host. Making
more dst_entrys with lower reference counts. Making this more probable.

- All vmcores showed a postitive LockDroppedIcmps value, e.g:

LockDroppedIcmps                  267

A closer look at the tcp_v4_err() handler revealed that do_redirect() will run
regardless of whether user space has the socket locked. This can result in a
race condition where the same dst_entry cached in sk->sk_dst_entry can be
decremented twice for the same socket via:

do_redirect()->__sk_dst_check()-> dst_release().

Which leads to the dst_entry being prematurely freed with another socket
pointing to it via sk->sk_dst_cache and a subsequent crash.

To fix this skip do_redirect() if usespace has the socket locked. Instead let
the redirect take place later when user space does not have the socket
locked.

The dccp/IPv6 code is very similar in this respect, so fixing it there too.

As Eric Garver pointed out the following commit now invalidates routes. Which
can set the dst->obsolete flag so that ipv4_dst_check() returns null and
triggers the dst_release().

Fixes: ceb3320 ("ipv4: Kill routes during PMTU/redirect updates.")
Cc: Eric Garver <egarver@redhat.com>
Cc: Hannes Sowa <hsowa@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jon Maxwell <jmaxwell37@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
djdeath pushed a commit to djdeath/linux that referenced this issue May 24, 2017
cifs_relock_file() can perform a down_write() on the inode's lock_sem even
though it was already performed in cifs_strict_readv().  Lockdep complains
about this.  AFAICS, there is no problem here, and lockdep just needs to be
told that this nesting is OK.

 =============================================
 [ INFO: possible recursive locking detected ]
 4.11.0+ rib#20 Not tainted
 ---------------------------------------------
 cat/701 is trying to acquire lock:
  (&cifsi->lock_sem){++++.+}, at: cifs_reopen_file+0x7a7/0xc00

 but task is already holding lock:
  (&cifsi->lock_sem){++++.+}, at: cifs_strict_readv+0x177/0x310

 other info that might help us debug this:
  Possible unsafe locking scenario:

        CPU0
        ----
   lock(&cifsi->lock_sem);
   lock(&cifsi->lock_sem);

  *** DEADLOCK ***

  May be due to missing lock nesting notation

 1 lock held by cat/701:
  #0:  (&cifsi->lock_sem){++++.+}, at: cifs_strict_readv+0x177/0x310

 stack backtrace:
 CPU: 0 PID: 701 Comm: cat Not tainted 4.11.0+ rib#20
 Call Trace:
  dump_stack+0x85/0xc2
  __lock_acquire+0x17dd/0x2260
  ? trace_hardirqs_on_thunk+0x1a/0x1c
  ? preempt_schedule_irq+0x6b/0x80
  lock_acquire+0xcc/0x260
  ? lock_acquire+0xcc/0x260
  ? cifs_reopen_file+0x7a7/0xc00
  down_read+0x2d/0x70
  ? cifs_reopen_file+0x7a7/0xc00
  cifs_reopen_file+0x7a7/0xc00
  ? printk+0x43/0x4b
  cifs_readpage_worker+0x327/0x8a0
  cifs_readpage+0x8c/0x2a0
  generic_file_read_iter+0x692/0xd00
  cifs_strict_readv+0x29f/0x310
  generic_file_splice_read+0x11c/0x1c0
  do_splice_to+0xa5/0xc0
  splice_direct_to_actor+0xfa/0x350
  ? generic_pipe_buf_nosteal+0x10/0x10
  do_splice_direct+0xb5/0xe0
  do_sendfile+0x278/0x3a0
  SyS_sendfile64+0xc4/0xe0
  entry_SYSCALL_64_fastpath+0x1f/0xbe

Signed-off-by: Rabin Vincent <rabinv@axis.com>
Acked-by: Pavel Shilovsky <pshilov@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Steve French <smfrench@gmail.com>
djdeath pushed a commit to djdeath/linux that referenced this issue May 25, 2017
[ Upstream commit 45caeaa ]

As Eric Dumazet pointed out this also needs to be fixed in IPv6.
v2: Contains the IPv6 tcp/Ipv6 dccp patches as well.

We have seen a few incidents lately where a dst_enty has been freed
with a dangling TCP socket reference (sk->sk_dst_cache) pointing to that
dst_entry. If the conditions/timings are right a crash then ensues when the
freed dst_entry is referenced later on. A Common crashing back trace is:

 rib#8 [] page_fault at ffffffff8163e648
    [exception RIP: __tcp_ack_snd_check+74]
.
.
 rib#9 [] tcp_rcv_established at ffffffff81580b64
rib#10 [] tcp_v4_do_rcv at ffffffff8158b54a
rib#11 [] tcp_v4_rcv at ffffffff8158cd02
rib#12 [] ip_local_deliver_finish at ffffffff815668f4
rib#13 [] ip_local_deliver at ffffffff81566bd9
rib#14 [] ip_rcv_finish at ffffffff8156656d
rib#15 [] ip_rcv at ffffffff81566f06
rib#16 [] __netif_receive_skb_core at ffffffff8152b3a2
rib#17 [] __netif_receive_skb at ffffffff8152b608
rib#18 [] netif_receive_skb at ffffffff8152b690
rib#19 [] vmxnet3_rq_rx_complete at ffffffffa015eeaf [vmxnet3]
rib#20 [] vmxnet3_poll_rx_only at ffffffffa015f32a [vmxnet3]
rib#21 [] net_rx_action at ffffffff8152bac2
rib#22 [] __do_softirq at ffffffff81084b4f
rib#23 [] call_softirq at ffffffff8164845c
rib#24 [] do_softirq at ffffffff81016fc5
rib#25 [] irq_exit at ffffffff81084ee5
torvalds#26 [] do_IRQ at ffffffff81648ff8

Of course it may happen with other NIC drivers as well.

It's found the freed dst_entry here:

 224 static bool tcp_in_quickack_mode(struct sock *sk)↩
 225 {↩
 226 ▹       const struct inet_connection_sock *icsk = inet_csk(sk);↩
 227 ▹       const struct dst_entry *dst = __sk_dst_get(sk);↩
 228 ↩
 229 ▹       return (dst && dst_metric(dst, RTAX_QUICKACK)) ||↩
 230 ▹       ▹       (icsk->icsk_ack.quick && !icsk->icsk_ack.pingpong);↩
 231 }↩

But there are other backtraces attributed to the same freed dst_entry in
netfilter code as well.

All the vmcores showed 2 significant clues:

- Remote hosts behind the default gateway had always been redirected to a
different gateway. A rtable/dst_entry will be added for that host. Making
more dst_entrys with lower reference counts. Making this more probable.

- All vmcores showed a postitive LockDroppedIcmps value, e.g:

LockDroppedIcmps                  267

A closer look at the tcp_v4_err() handler revealed that do_redirect() will run
regardless of whether user space has the socket locked. This can result in a
race condition where the same dst_entry cached in sk->sk_dst_entry can be
decremented twice for the same socket via:

do_redirect()->__sk_dst_check()-> dst_release().

Which leads to the dst_entry being prematurely freed with another socket
pointing to it via sk->sk_dst_cache and a subsequent crash.

To fix this skip do_redirect() if usespace has the socket locked. Instead let
the redirect take place later when user space does not have the socket
locked.

The dccp/IPv6 code is very similar in this respect, so fixing it there too.

As Eric Garver pointed out the following commit now invalidates routes. Which
can set the dst->obsolete flag so that ipv4_dst_check() returns null and
triggers the dst_release().

Fixes: ceb3320 ("ipv4: Kill routes during PMTU/redirect updates.")
Cc: Eric Garver <egarver@redhat.com>
Cc: Hannes Sowa <hsowa@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jon Maxwell <jmaxwell37@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
matt-auld pushed a commit to matt-auld/linux that referenced this issue Jun 7, 2017
This prevents a deadlock that somehow results from the suspend() ->
forbid() -> resume() callchain.

[  125.266960] [drm] Initialized nouveau 1.3.1 20120801 for 0000:02:00.0 on minor 1
[  370.120872] INFO: task kworker/4:1:77 blocked for more than 120 seconds.
[  370.120920]       Tainted: G           O    4.12.0-rc3 rib#20
[  370.120947] "echo 0 > /proc/sys/kernel/hung_task_timeout_secs" disables this message.
[  370.120982] kworker/4:1     D13808    77      2 0x00000000
[  370.120998] Workqueue: pm pm_runtime_work
[  370.121004] Call Trace:
[  370.121018]  __schedule+0x2bf/0xb40
[  370.121025]  ? mark_held_locks+0x5f/0x90
[  370.121038]  schedule+0x3d/0x90
[  370.121044]  rpm_resume+0x107/0x870
[  370.121052]  ? finish_wait+0x90/0x90
[  370.121065]  ? pci_pm_runtime_resume+0xa0/0xa0
[  370.121070]  pm_runtime_forbid+0x4c/0x60
[  370.121129]  nouveau_pmops_runtime_suspend+0xaf/0xc0 [nouveau]
[  370.121139]  pci_pm_runtime_suspend+0x5f/0x170
[  370.121147]  ? pci_pm_runtime_resume+0xa0/0xa0
[  370.121152]  __rpm_callback+0xb9/0x1e0
[  370.121159]  ? pci_pm_runtime_resume+0xa0/0xa0
[  370.121166]  rpm_callback+0x24/0x80
[  370.121171]  ? pci_pm_runtime_resume+0xa0/0xa0
[  370.121176]  rpm_suspend+0x138/0x6e0
[  370.121192]  pm_runtime_work+0x7b/0xc0
[  370.121199]  process_one_work+0x253/0x6a0
[  370.121216]  worker_thread+0x4d/0x3b0
[  370.121229]  kthread+0x133/0x150
[  370.121234]  ? process_one_work+0x6a0/0x6a0
[  370.121238]  ? kthread_create_on_node+0x70/0x70
[  370.121246]  ret_from_fork+0x2a/0x40
[  370.121283]
               Showing all locks held in the system:
[  370.121291] 2 locks held by kworker/4:1/77:
[  370.121298]  #0:  ("pm"){.+.+.+}, at: [<ffffffffac0d3530>] process_one_work+0x1d0/0x6a0
[  370.121315]  rib#1:  ((&dev->power.work)){+.+.+.}, at: [<ffffffffac0d3530>] process_one_work+0x1d0/0x6a0
[  370.121330] 1 lock held by khungtaskd/81:
[  370.121333]  #0:  (tasklist_lock){.+.+..}, at: [<ffffffffac10fc8d>] debug_show_all_locks+0x3d/0x1a0
[  370.121355] 1 lock held by dmesg/1639:
[  370.121358]  #0:  (&user->lock){+.+.+.}, at: [<ffffffffac124b6d>] devkmsg_read+0x4d/0x360

[  370.121377] =============================================

Signed-off-by: Ben Skeggs <bskeggs@redhat.com>
matt-auld pushed a commit to matt-auld/linux that referenced this issue Aug 11, 2017
According to the kerneldoc[0], should do fbdev setup before calling
drm_kms_helper_poll_init(), otherwise, Kms hotplug event may race
into fbdev helper initial, and fb_helper->dev may be NULL pointer,
that would cause the bug:
[    0.735411] [00000200] *pgd=00000000f6ffe003, *pud=00000000f6ffe003, *pmd=0000000000000000
[    0.736156] Internal error: Oops: 96000005 [rib#1] PREEMPT SMP
[    0.736648] Modules linked in:
[    0.736930] CPU: 2 PID: 20 Comm: kworker/2:0 Not tainted 4.4.41 rib#20
[    0.737480] Hardware name: Rockchip RK3399 Board rev2 (BOX) (DT)
[    0.738020] Workqueue: events cdn_dp_pd_event_work
[    0.738447] task: ffffffc0f21f3100 ti: ffffffc0f2218000 task.ti: ffffffc0f2218000
[    0.739109] PC is at mutex_lock+0x14/0x44
[    0.739469] LR is at drm_fb_helper_hotplug_event+0x30/0x114
[    0.756253] [<ffffff8008a344f4>] mutex_lock+0x14/0x44
[    0.756260] [<ffffff8008445708>] drm_fb_helper_hotplug_event+0x30/0x114
[    0.756271] [<ffffff8008473c84>] rockchip_drm_output_poll_changed+0x18/0x20
[    0.756280] [<ffffff8008439fcc>] drm_kms_helper_hotplug_event+0x28/0x34
[    0.756286] [<ffffff800846c444>] cdn_dp_pd_event_work+0x394/0x3c4
[    0.756295] [<ffffff80080b2b38>] process_one_work+0x218/0x3e0
[    0.756302] [<ffffff80080b3538>] worker_thread+0x2e8/0x404
[    0.756308] [<ffffff80080b7e70>] kthread+0xe8/0xf0
[    0.756316] [<ffffff8008082690>] ret_from_fork+0x10/0x40

[0]: https://01.org/linuxgraphics/gfx-docs/drm/gpu/drm-kms-helpers.html

Signed-off-by: Mark Yao <mark.yao@rock-chips.com>
Reviewed-by: Sandy huang <sandy.huang@rock-chips.com>
Link: https://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/msgid/1501575103-20136-1-git-send-email-mark.yao@rock-chips.com
matt-auld pushed a commit to matt-auld/linux that referenced this issue Aug 15, 2017
This patch fixes a generate_node_acls = 1 + cache_dynamic_acls = 0
regression, that was introduced by

  commit 01d4d67
  Author: Nicholas Bellinger <nab@linux-iscsi.org>
  Date:   Wed Dec 7 12:55:54 2016 -0800

which originally had the proper list_del_init() usage, but was
dropped during list review as it was thought unnecessary by HCH.

However, list_del_init() usage is required during the special
generate_node_acls = 1 + cache_dynamic_acls = 0 case when
transport_free_session() does a list_del(&se_nacl->acl_list),
followed by target_complete_nacl() doing the same thing.

This was manifesting as a general protection fault as reported
by Justin:

kernel: general protection fault: 0000 [rib#1] SMP
kernel: Modules linked in:
kernel: CPU: 0 PID: 11047 Comm: iscsi_ttx Not tainted 4.13.0-rc2.x86_64.1+ rib#20
kernel: Hardware name: Intel Corporation S5500BC/S5500BC, BIOS S5500.86B.01.00.0064.050520141428 05/05/2014
kernel: task: ffff88026939e800 task.stack: ffffc90007884000
kernel: RIP: 0010:target_put_nacl+0x49/0xb0
kernel: RSP: 0018:ffffc90007887d70 EFLAGS: 00010246
kernel: RAX: dead000000000200 RBX: ffff8802556ca000 RCX: 0000000000000000
kernel: RDX: dead000000000100 RSI: 0000000000000246 RDI: ffff8802556ce028
kernel: RBP: ffffc90007887d88 R08: 0000000000000001 R09: 0000000000000000
kernel: R10: ffffc90007887df8 R11: ffffea0009986900 R12: ffff8802556ce020
kernel: R13: ffff8802556ce028 R14: ffff8802556ce028 R15: ffffffff88d85540
kernel: FS:  0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff88027fc00000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
kernel: CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
kernel: CR2: 00007fffe36f5f94 CR3: 0000000009209000 CR4: 00000000003406f0
kernel: DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000
kernel: DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400
kernel: Call Trace:
kernel:  transport_free_session+0x67/0x140
kernel:  transport_deregister_session+0x7a/0xc0
kernel:  iscsit_close_session+0x92/0x210
kernel:  iscsit_close_connection+0x5f9/0x840
kernel:  iscsit_take_action_for_connection_exit+0xfe/0x110
kernel:  iscsi_target_tx_thread+0x140/0x1e0
kernel:  ? wait_woken+0x90/0x90
kernel:  kthread+0x124/0x160
kernel:  ? iscsit_thread_get_cpumask+0x90/0x90
kernel:  ? kthread_create_on_node+0x40/0x40
kernel:  ret_from_fork+0x22/0x30
kernel: Code: 00 48 89 fb 4c 8b a7 48 01 00 00 74 68 4d 8d 6c 24 08 4c
89 ef e8 e8 28 43 00 48 8b 93 20 04 00 00 48 8b 83 28 04 00 00 4c 89
ef <48> 89 42 08 48 89 10 48 b8 00 01 00 00 00 00 ad de 48 89 83 20
kernel: RIP: target_put_nacl+0x49/0xb0 RSP: ffffc90007887d70
kernel: ---[ end trace f12821adbfd46fed ]---

To address this, go ahead and use proper list_del_list() for all
cases of se_nacl->acl_list deletion.

Reported-by: Justin Maggard <jmaggard01@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Justin Maggard <jmaggard01@gmail.com>
Cc: Justin Maggard <jmaggard01@gmail.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.1+
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Bellinger <nab@linux-iscsi.org>
matt-auld pushed a commit to matt-auld/linux that referenced this issue Sep 4, 2017
syzkaller reported a refcount_t warning [1]

Issue here is that noop_qdisc refcnt was never really considered as
a true refcount, since qdisc_destroy() found TCQ_F_BUILTIN set :

if (qdisc->flags & TCQ_F_BUILTIN ||
    !refcount_dec_and_test(&qdisc->refcnt)))
	return;

Meaning that all atomic_inc() we did on noop_qdisc.refcnt were not
really needed, but harmless until refcount_t came.

To fix this problem, we simply need to not increment noop_qdisc.refcnt,
since we never decrement it.

[1]
refcount_t: increment on 0; use-after-free.
------------[ cut here ]------------
WARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 21754 at lib/refcount.c:152 refcount_inc+0x47/0x50 lib/refcount.c:152
Kernel panic - not syncing: panic_on_warn set ...

CPU: 0 PID: 21754 Comm: syz-executor7 Not tainted 4.13.0-rc6+ rib#20
Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 01/01/2011
Call Trace:
 __dump_stack lib/dump_stack.c:16 [inline]
 dump_stack+0x194/0x257 lib/dump_stack.c:52
 panic+0x1e4/0x417 kernel/panic.c:180
 __warn+0x1c4/0x1d9 kernel/panic.c:541
 report_bug+0x211/0x2d0 lib/bug.c:183
 fixup_bug+0x40/0x90 arch/x86/kernel/traps.c:190
 do_trap_no_signal arch/x86/kernel/traps.c:224 [inline]
 do_trap+0x260/0x390 arch/x86/kernel/traps.c:273
 do_error_trap+0x120/0x390 arch/x86/kernel/traps.c:310
 do_invalid_op+0x1b/0x20 arch/x86/kernel/traps.c:323
 invalid_op+0x1e/0x30 arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:846
RIP: 0010:refcount_inc+0x47/0x50 lib/refcount.c:152
RSP: 0018:ffff8801c43477a0 EFLAGS: 00010282
RAX: 000000000000002b RBX: ffffffff86093c14 RCX: 0000000000000000
RDX: 000000000000002b RSI: ffffffff8159314e RDI: ffffed0038868ee8
RBP: ffff8801c43477a8 R08: 0000000000000001 R09: 0000000000000000
R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000000 R12: ffffffff86093ac0
R13: 0000000000000001 R14: ffff8801d0f3bac0 R15: dffffc0000000000
 attach_default_qdiscs net/sched/sch_generic.c:792 [inline]
 dev_activate+0x7d3/0xaa0 net/sched/sch_generic.c:833
 __dev_open+0x227/0x330 net/core/dev.c:1380
 __dev_change_flags+0x695/0x990 net/core/dev.c:6726
 dev_change_flags+0x88/0x140 net/core/dev.c:6792
 dev_ifsioc+0x5a6/0x930 net/core/dev_ioctl.c:256
 dev_ioctl+0x2bc/0xf90 net/core/dev_ioctl.c:554
 sock_do_ioctl+0x94/0xb0 net/socket.c:968
 sock_ioctl+0x2c2/0x440 net/socket.c:1058
 vfs_ioctl fs/ioctl.c:45 [inline]
 do_vfs_ioctl+0x1b1/0x1520 fs/ioctl.c:685
 SYSC_ioctl fs/ioctl.c:700 [inline]
 SyS_ioctl+0x8f/0xc0 fs/ioctl.c:691

Fixes: 7b93640 ("net, sched: convert Qdisc.refcnt from atomic_t to refcount_t")
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Reported-by: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com>
Cc: Reshetova, Elena <elena.reshetova@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
djdeath pushed a commit to djdeath/linux that referenced this issue Nov 6, 2017
…-text symbols"

This reverts commit 83e840c ("powerpc64/elfv1: Only dereference
function descriptor for non-text symbols").

Chandan reported that on newer kernels, trying to enable function_graph
tracer on ppc64 (BE) locks up the system with the following trace:

  Unable to handle kernel paging request for data at address 0x600000002fa30010
  Faulting instruction address: 0xc0000000001f1300
  Thread overran stack, or stack corrupted
  Oops: Kernel access of bad area, sig: 11 [rib#1]
  BE SMP NR_CPUS=2048 DEBUG_PAGEALLOC NUMA pSeries
  Modules linked in:
  CPU: 1 PID: 6586 Comm: bash Not tainted 4.14.0-rc3-00162-g6e51f1f-dirty rib#20
  task: c000000625c07200 task.stack: c000000625c07310
  NIP:  c0000000001f1300 LR: c000000000121cac CTR: c000000000061af8
  REGS: c000000625c088c0 TRAP: 0380   Not tainted  (4.14.0-rc3-00162-g6e51f1f-dirty)
  MSR:  8000000000001032 <SF,ME,IR,DR,RI>  CR: 28002848  XER: 00000000
  CFAR: c0000000001f1320 SOFTE: 0
  ...
  NIP [c0000000001f1300] .__is_insn_slot_addr+0x30/0x90
  LR [c000000000121cac] .kernel_text_address+0x18c/0x1c0
  Call Trace:
  [c000000625c08b40] [c0000000001bd040] .is_module_text_address+0x20/0x40 (unreliable)
  [c000000625c08bc0] [c000000000121cac] .kernel_text_address+0x18c/0x1c0
  [c000000625c08c50] [c000000000061960] .prepare_ftrace_return+0x50/0x130
  [c000000625c08cf0] [c000000000061b10] .ftrace_graph_caller+0x14/0x34
  [c000000625c08d60] [c000000000121b40] .kernel_text_address+0x20/0x1c0
  [c000000625c08df0] [c000000000061960] .prepare_ftrace_return+0x50/0x130
  ...
  [c000000625c0ab30] [c000000000061960] .prepare_ftrace_return+0x50/0x130
  [c000000625c0abd0] [c000000000061b10] .ftrace_graph_caller+0x14/0x34
  [c000000625c0ac40] [c000000000121b40] .kernel_text_address+0x20/0x1c0
  [c000000625c0acd0] [c000000000061960] .prepare_ftrace_return+0x50/0x130
  [c000000625c0ad70] [c000000000061b10] .ftrace_graph_caller+0x14/0x34
  [c000000625c0ade0] [c000000000121b40] .kernel_text_address+0x20/0x1c0

This is because ftrace is using ppc_function_entry() for obtaining the
address of return_to_handler() in prepare_ftrace_return(). The call to
kernel_text_address() itself gets traced and we end up in a recursive
loop.

Fixes: 83e840c ("powerpc64/elfv1: Only dereference function descriptor for non-text symbols")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v4.13+
Reported-by: Chandan Rajendra <chandan@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Naveen N. Rao <naveen.n.rao@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
matt-auld pushed a commit to matt-auld/linux that referenced this issue Nov 15, 2017
When a GSO skb of truesize O is segmented into 2 new skbs of truesize N1
and N2, we want to transfer socket ownership to the new fresh skbs.

In order to avoid expensive atomic operations on a cache line subject to
cache bouncing, we replace the sequence :

refcount_add(N1, &sk->sk_wmem_alloc);
refcount_add(N2, &sk->sk_wmem_alloc); // repeated by number of segments

refcount_sub(O, &sk->sk_wmem_alloc);

by a single

refcount_add(sum_of(N) - O, &sk->sk_wmem_alloc);

Problem is :

In some pathological cases, sum(N) - O might be a negative number, and
syzkaller bot was apparently able to trigger this trace [1]

atomic_t was ok with this construct, but we need to take care of the
negative delta with refcount_t

[1]
refcount_t: saturated; leaking memory.
------------[ cut here ]------------
WARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 8404 at lib/refcount.c:77 refcount_add_not_zero+0x198/0x200 lib/refcount.c:77
Kernel panic - not syncing: panic_on_warn set ...

CPU: 0 PID: 8404 Comm: syz-executor2 Not tainted 4.14.0-rc5-mm1+ rib#20
Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 01/01/2011
Call Trace:
 __dump_stack lib/dump_stack.c:16 [inline]
 dump_stack+0x194/0x257 lib/dump_stack.c:52
 panic+0x1e4/0x41c kernel/panic.c:183
 __warn+0x1c4/0x1e0 kernel/panic.c:546
 report_bug+0x211/0x2d0 lib/bug.c:183
 fixup_bug+0x40/0x90 arch/x86/kernel/traps.c:177
 do_trap_no_signal arch/x86/kernel/traps.c:211 [inline]
 do_trap+0x260/0x390 arch/x86/kernel/traps.c:260
 do_error_trap+0x120/0x390 arch/x86/kernel/traps.c:297
 do_invalid_op+0x1b/0x20 arch/x86/kernel/traps.c:310
 invalid_op+0x18/0x20 arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:905
RIP: 0010:refcount_add_not_zero+0x198/0x200 lib/refcount.c:77
RSP: 0018:ffff8801c606e3a0 EFLAGS: 00010282
RAX: 0000000000000026 RBX: 0000000000001401 RCX: 0000000000000000
RDX: 0000000000000026 RSI: ffffc900036fc000 RDI: ffffed0038c0dc68
RBP: ffff8801c606e430 R08: 0000000000000001 R09: 0000000000000000
R10: ffff8801d97f5eba R11: 0000000000000000 R12: ffff8801d5acf73c
R13: 1ffff10038c0dc75 R14: 00000000ffffffff R15: 00000000fffff72f
 refcount_add+0x1b/0x60 lib/refcount.c:101
 tcp_gso_segment+0x10d0/0x16b0 net/ipv4/tcp_offload.c:155
 tcp4_gso_segment+0xd4/0x310 net/ipv4/tcp_offload.c:51
 inet_gso_segment+0x60c/0x11c0 net/ipv4/af_inet.c:1271
 skb_mac_gso_segment+0x33f/0x660 net/core/dev.c:2749
 __skb_gso_segment+0x35f/0x7f0 net/core/dev.c:2821
 skb_gso_segment include/linux/netdevice.h:3971 [inline]
 validate_xmit_skb+0x4ba/0xb20 net/core/dev.c:3074
 __dev_queue_xmit+0xe49/0x2070 net/core/dev.c:3497
 dev_queue_xmit+0x17/0x20 net/core/dev.c:3538
 neigh_hh_output include/net/neighbour.h:471 [inline]
 neigh_output include/net/neighbour.h:479 [inline]
 ip_finish_output2+0xece/0x1460 net/ipv4/ip_output.c:229
 ip_finish_output+0x85e/0xd10 net/ipv4/ip_output.c:317
 NF_HOOK_COND include/linux/netfilter.h:238 [inline]
 ip_output+0x1cc/0x860 net/ipv4/ip_output.c:405
 dst_output include/net/dst.h:459 [inline]
 ip_local_out+0x95/0x160 net/ipv4/ip_output.c:124
 ip_queue_xmit+0x8c6/0x18e0 net/ipv4/ip_output.c:504
 tcp_transmit_skb+0x1ab7/0x3840 net/ipv4/tcp_output.c:1137
 tcp_write_xmit+0x663/0x4de0 net/ipv4/tcp_output.c:2341
 __tcp_push_pending_frames+0xa0/0x250 net/ipv4/tcp_output.c:2513
 tcp_push_pending_frames include/net/tcp.h:1722 [inline]
 tcp_data_snd_check net/ipv4/tcp_input.c:5050 [inline]
 tcp_rcv_established+0x8c7/0x18a0 net/ipv4/tcp_input.c:5497
 tcp_v4_do_rcv+0x2ab/0x7d0 net/ipv4/tcp_ipv4.c:1460
 sk_backlog_rcv include/net/sock.h:909 [inline]
 __release_sock+0x124/0x360 net/core/sock.c:2264
 release_sock+0xa4/0x2a0 net/core/sock.c:2776
 tcp_sendmsg+0x3a/0x50 net/ipv4/tcp.c:1462
 inet_sendmsg+0x11f/0x5e0 net/ipv4/af_inet.c:763
 sock_sendmsg_nosec net/socket.c:632 [inline]
 sock_sendmsg+0xca/0x110 net/socket.c:642
 ___sys_sendmsg+0x31c/0x890 net/socket.c:2048
 __sys_sendmmsg+0x1e6/0x5f0 net/socket.c:2138

Fixes: 14afee4 ("net: convert sock.sk_wmem_alloc from atomic_t to refcount_t")
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Reported-by: syzbot <syzkaller@googlegroups.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
djdeath pushed a commit to djdeath/linux that referenced this issue Dec 6, 2018
Currently on driver bringup with KASAN enabled, meson triggers an OOB
memory access as shown below:

[  117.904528] ==================================================================
[  117.904560] BUG: KASAN: global-out-of-bounds in meson_viu_set_osd_lut+0x7a0/0x890
[  117.904588] Read of size 4 at addr ffff20000a63ce24 by task systemd-udevd/498
[  117.904601]
[  118.083372] CPU: 4 PID: 498 Comm: systemd-udevd Not tainted 4.20.0-rc3Lyude-Test+ rib#20
[  118.091143] Hardware name: amlogic khadas-vim2/khadas-vim2, BIOS 2018.07-rc2-armbian 09/11/2018
[  118.099768] Call trace:
[  118.102181]  dump_backtrace+0x0/0x3e8
[  118.105796]  show_stack+0x14/0x20
[  118.109083]  dump_stack+0x130/0x1c4
[  118.112539]  print_address_description+0x60/0x25c
[  118.117214]  kasan_report+0x1b4/0x368
[  118.120851]  __asan_report_load4_noabort+0x18/0x20
[  118.125566]  meson_viu_set_osd_lut+0x7a0/0x890
[  118.129953]  meson_viu_init+0x10c/0x290
[  118.133741]  meson_drv_bind_master+0x474/0x748
[  118.138141]  meson_drv_bind+0x10/0x18
[  118.141760]  try_to_bring_up_master+0x3d8/0x768
[  118.146249]  component_add+0x214/0x570
[  118.149978]  meson_dw_hdmi_probe+0x18/0x20 [meson_dw_hdmi]
[  118.155404]  platform_drv_probe+0x98/0x138
[  118.159455]  really_probe+0x2a0/0xa70
[  118.163070]  driver_probe_device+0x1b4/0x2d8
[  118.167299]  __driver_attach+0x200/0x280
[  118.171189]  bus_for_each_dev+0x10c/0x1a8
[  118.175144]  driver_attach+0x38/0x50
[  118.178681]  bus_add_driver+0x330/0x608
[  118.182471]  driver_register+0x140/0x388
[  118.186361]  __platform_driver_register+0xc8/0x108
[  118.191117]  meson_dw_hdmi_platform_driver_init+0x1c/0x1000 [meson_dw_hdmi]
[  118.198022]  do_one_initcall+0x12c/0x3bc
[  118.201883]  do_init_module+0x1fc/0x638
[  118.205673]  load_module+0x4b4c/0x6808
[  118.209387]  __se_sys_init_module+0x2e8/0x3c0
[  118.213699]  __arm64_sys_init_module+0x68/0x98
[  118.218100]  el0_svc_common+0x104/0x210
[  118.221893]  el0_svc_handler+0x48/0xb8
[  118.225594]  el0_svc+0x8/0xc
[  118.228429]
[  118.229887] The buggy address belongs to the variable:
[  118.235007]  eotf_33_linear_mapping+0x84/0xc0
[  118.239301]
[  118.240752] Memory state around the buggy address:
[  118.245522]  ffff20000a63cd00: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00
[  118.252695]  ffff20000a63cd80: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00
[  118.259850] >ffff20000a63ce00: 00 00 00 00 04 fa fa fa fa fa fa fa 00 00 00 00
[  118.267000]                                ^
[  118.271222]  ffff20000a63ce80: 00 fa fa fa fa fa fa fa 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00
[  118.278393]  ffff20000a63cf00: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 04 fa fa fa
[  118.285542] ==================================================================
[  118.292699] Disabling lock debugging due to kernel taint

It seems that when looping through the OSD EOTF LUT maps, we use the
same max iterator for OETF: 20. This is wrong though, since 20*2 is 40,
which means that we'll stop out of bounds on the EOTF maps.

But, this whole thing is already confusing enough to read through as-is,
so let's just replace all of the hardcoded sizes with
OSD_(OETF/EOTF)_LUT_SIZE / 2.

Signed-off-by: Lyude Paul <lyude@redhat.com>
Fixes: bbbe775 ("drm: Add support for Amlogic Meson Graphic Controller")
Cc: Neil Armstrong <narmstrong@baylibre.com>
Cc: Maxime Ripard <maxime.ripard@bootlin.com>
Cc: Carlo Caione <carlo@caione.org>
Cc: Kevin Hilman <khilman@baylibre.com>
Cc: dri-devel@lists.freedesktop.org
Cc: linux-amlogic@lists.infradead.org
Cc: linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # v4.10+
Acked-by: Neil Armstrong <narmstrong@baylibre.com>
Signed-off-by: Neil Armstrong <narmstrong@baylibre.com>
Link: https://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/msgid/20181125012117.31915-1-lyude@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Sean Paul <seanpaul@chromium.org>
matt-auld pushed a commit to matt-auld/linux that referenced this issue Mar 29, 2019
…r-free issue

The evlist should be destroyed before the perf session.

Detected with gcc's ASan:

  =================================================================
  ==27350==ERROR: AddressSanitizer: heap-use-after-free on address 0x62b000002e38 at pc 0x5611da276999 bp 0x7ffce8f1d1a0 sp 0x7ffce8f1d190
  WRITE of size 8 at 0x62b000002e38 thread T0
      #0 0x5611da276998 in __list_del /home/work/linux/tools/include/linux/list.h:89
      rib#1 0x5611da276d4a in __list_del_entry /home/work/linux/tools/include/linux/list.h:102
      rib#2 0x5611da276e77 in list_del_init /home/work/linux/tools/include/linux/list.h:145
      rib#3 0x5611da2781cd in thread__put util/thread.c:130
      rib#4 0x5611da2cc0a8 in __thread__zput util/thread.h:68
      rib#5 0x5611da2d2dcb in hist_entry__delete util/hist.c:1148
      rib#6 0x5611da2cdf91 in hists__delete_entry util/hist.c:337
      rib#7 0x5611da2ce19e in hists__delete_entries util/hist.c:365
      rib#8 0x5611da2db2ab in hists__delete_all_entries util/hist.c:2639
      rib#9 0x5611da2db325 in hists_evsel__exit util/hist.c:2651
      rib#10 0x5611da1c5352 in perf_evsel__exit util/evsel.c:1304
      rib#11 0x5611da1c5390 in perf_evsel__delete util/evsel.c:1309
      rib#12 0x5611da1b35f0 in perf_evlist__purge util/evlist.c:124
      rib#13 0x5611da1b38e2 in perf_evlist__delete util/evlist.c:148
      rib#14 0x5611da069781 in cmd_top /home/changbin/work/linux/tools/perf/builtin-top.c:1645
      rib#15 0x5611da17d038 in run_builtin /home/changbin/work/linux/tools/perf/perf.c:302
      rib#16 0x5611da17d577 in handle_internal_command /home/changbin/work/linux/tools/perf/perf.c:354
      rib#17 0x5611da17d97b in run_argv /home/changbin/work/linux/tools/perf/perf.c:398
      rib#18 0x5611da17e0e9 in main /home/changbin/work/linux/tools/perf/perf.c:520
      rib#19 0x7fdcc970f09a in __libc_start_main (/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libc.so.6+0x2409a)
      rib#20 0x5611d9ff35c9 in _start (/home/work/linux/tools/perf/perf+0x3e95c9)

  0x62b000002e38 is located 11320 bytes inside of 27448-byte region [0x62b000000200,0x62b000006d38)
  freed by thread T0 here:
      #0 0x7fdccb04ab70 in free (/usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libasan.so.5+0xedb70)
      rib#1 0x5611da260df4 in perf_session__delete util/session.c:201
      rib#2 0x5611da063de5 in __cmd_top /home/changbin/work/linux/tools/perf/builtin-top.c:1300
      rib#3 0x5611da06973c in cmd_top /home/changbin/work/linux/tools/perf/builtin-top.c:1642
      rib#4 0x5611da17d038 in run_builtin /home/changbin/work/linux/tools/perf/perf.c:302
      rib#5 0x5611da17d577 in handle_internal_command /home/changbin/work/linux/tools/perf/perf.c:354
      rib#6 0x5611da17d97b in run_argv /home/changbin/work/linux/tools/perf/perf.c:398
      rib#7 0x5611da17e0e9 in main /home/changbin/work/linux/tools/perf/perf.c:520
      rib#8 0x7fdcc970f09a in __libc_start_main (/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libc.so.6+0x2409a)

  previously allocated by thread T0 here:
      #0 0x7fdccb04b138 in calloc (/usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libasan.so.5+0xee138)
      rib#1 0x5611da26010c in zalloc util/util.h:23
      rib#2 0x5611da260824 in perf_session__new util/session.c:118
      rib#3 0x5611da0633a6 in __cmd_top /home/changbin/work/linux/tools/perf/builtin-top.c:1192
      rib#4 0x5611da06973c in cmd_top /home/changbin/work/linux/tools/perf/builtin-top.c:1642
      rib#5 0x5611da17d038 in run_builtin /home/changbin/work/linux/tools/perf/perf.c:302
      rib#6 0x5611da17d577 in handle_internal_command /home/changbin/work/linux/tools/perf/perf.c:354
      rib#7 0x5611da17d97b in run_argv /home/changbin/work/linux/tools/perf/perf.c:398
      rib#8 0x5611da17e0e9 in main /home/changbin/work/linux/tools/perf/perf.c:520
      rib#9 0x7fdcc970f09a in __libc_start_main (/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libc.so.6+0x2409a)

  SUMMARY: AddressSanitizer: heap-use-after-free /home/work/linux/tools/include/linux/list.h:89 in __list_del
  Shadow bytes around the buggy address:
    0x0c567fff8570: fd fd fd fd fd fd fd fd fd fd fd fd fd fd fd fd
    0x0c567fff8580: fd fd fd fd fd fd fd fd fd fd fd fd fd fd fd fd
    0x0c567fff8590: fd fd fd fd fd fd fd fd fd fd fd fd fd fd fd fd
    0x0c567fff85a0: fd fd fd fd fd fd fd fd fd fd fd fd fd fd fd fd
    0x0c567fff85b0: fd fd fd fd fd fd fd fd fd fd fd fd fd fd fd fd
  =>0x0c567fff85c0: fd fd fd fd fd fd fd[fd]fd fd fd fd fd fd fd fd
    0x0c567fff85d0: fd fd fd fd fd fd fd fd fd fd fd fd fd fd fd fd
    0x0c567fff85e0: fd fd fd fd fd fd fd fd fd fd fd fd fd fd fd fd
    0x0c567fff85f0: fd fd fd fd fd fd fd fd fd fd fd fd fd fd fd fd
    0x0c567fff8600: fd fd fd fd fd fd fd fd fd fd fd fd fd fd fd fd
    0x0c567fff8610: fd fd fd fd fd fd fd fd fd fd fd fd fd fd fd fd
  Shadow byte legend (one shadow byte represents 8 application bytes):
    Addressable:           00
    Partially addressable: 01 02 03 04 05 06 07
    Heap left redzone:       fa
    Freed heap region:       fd
    Stack left redzone:      f1
    Stack mid redzone:       f2
    Stack right redzone:     f3
    Stack after return:      f5
    Stack use after scope:   f8
    Global redzone:          f9
    Global init order:       f6
    Poisoned by user:        f7
    Container overflow:      fc
    Array cookie:            ac
    Intra object redzone:    bb
    ASan internal:           fe
    Left alloca redzone:     ca
    Right alloca redzone:    cb
  ==27350==ABORTING

Signed-off-by: Changbin Du <changbin.du@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Cc: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190316080556.3075-8-changbin.du@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
djdeath pushed a commit to djdeath/linux that referenced this issue Jul 9, 2019
Current snapshot implementation swaps two ring_buffers even though their
sizes are different from each other, that can cause an inconsistency
between the contents of buffer_size_kb file and the current buffer size.

For example:

  # cat buffer_size_kb
  7 (expanded: 1408)
  # echo 1 > events/enable
  # grep bytes per_cpu/cpu0/stats
  bytes: 1441020
  # echo 1 > snapshot             // current:1408, spare:1408
  # echo 123 > buffer_size_kb     // current:123,  spare:1408
  # echo 1 > snapshot             // current:1408, spare:123
  # grep bytes per_cpu/cpu0/stats
  bytes: 1443700
  # cat buffer_size_kb
  123                             // != current:1408

And also, a similar per-cpu case hits the following WARNING:

Reproducer:

  # echo 1 > per_cpu/cpu0/snapshot
  # echo 123 > buffer_size_kb
  # echo 1 > per_cpu/cpu0/snapshot

WARNING:

  WARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 1946 at kernel/trace/trace.c:1607 update_max_tr_single.part.0+0x2b8/0x380
  Modules linked in:
  CPU: 0 PID: 1946 Comm: bash Not tainted 5.2.0-rc6 rib#20
  Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS 1.12.0-2.fc30 04/01/2014
  RIP: 0010:update_max_tr_single.part.0+0x2b8/0x380
  Code: ff e8 dc da f9 ff 0f 0b e9 88 fe ff ff e8 d0 da f9 ff 44 89 ee bf f5 ff ff ff e8 33 dc f9 ff 41 83 fd f5 74 96 e8 b8 da f9 ff <0f> 0b eb 8d e8 af da f9 ff 0f 0b e9 bf fd ff ff e8 a3 da f9 ff 48
  RSP: 0018:ffff888063e4fca0 EFLAGS: 00010093
  RAX: ffff888066214380 RBX: ffffffff99850fe0 RCX: ffffffff964298a8
  RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 00000000fffffff5 RDI: 0000000000000005
  RBP: 1ffff1100c7c9f96 R08: ffff888066214380 R09: ffffed100c7c9f9b
  R10: ffffed100c7c9f9a R11: 0000000000000003 R12: 0000000000000000
  R13: 00000000ffffffea R14: ffff888066214380 R15: ffffffff99851060
  FS:  00007f9f8173c700(0000) GS:ffff88806d000000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
  CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
  CR2: 0000000000714dc0 CR3: 0000000066fa6000 CR4: 00000000000006f0
  Call Trace:
   ? trace_array_printk_buf+0x140/0x140
   ? __mutex_lock_slowpath+0x10/0x10
   tracing_snapshot_write+0x4c8/0x7f0
   ? trace_printk_init_buffers+0x60/0x60
   ? selinux_file_permission+0x3b/0x540
   ? tracer_preempt_off+0x38/0x506
   ? trace_printk_init_buffers+0x60/0x60
   __vfs_write+0x81/0x100
   vfs_write+0x1e1/0x560
   ksys_write+0x126/0x250
   ? __ia32_sys_read+0xb0/0xb0
   ? do_syscall_64+0x1f/0x390
   do_syscall_64+0xc1/0x390
   entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x49/0xbe

This patch adds resize_buffer_duplicate_size() to check if there is a
difference between current/spare buffer sizes and resize a spare buffer
if necessary.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190625012910.13109-1-devel@etsukata.com

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: ad909e2 ("tracing: Add internal tracing_snapshot() functions")
Signed-off-by: Eiichi Tsukata <devel@etsukata.com>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
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