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Refactor native debugger #4604

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Sep 4, 2024
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1,612 changes: 39 additions & 1,573 deletions librz/debug/p/debug_native.c

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659 changes: 659 additions & 0 deletions librz/debug/p/native/android_arm.c

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712 changes: 712 additions & 0 deletions librz/debug/p/native/android_arm64.c

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697 changes: 697 additions & 0 deletions librz/debug/p/native/android_x86_64.c

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302 changes: 302 additions & 0 deletions librz/debug/p/native/apple_aarch64.c
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// SPDX-FileCopyrightText: 2009-2019 pancake <pancake@nopcode.org>
// SPDX-License-Identifier: LGPL-3.0-only

#include <errno.h>
#if !defined(__HAIKU__) && !defined(__sun)
#include <sys/ptrace.h>
#endif
#include <sys/wait.h>
#include <signal.h>

#include <sys/resource.h>
#include "xnu/xnu_debug.h"

#ifdef __WALL
#define WAITPID_FLAGS __WALL
#else
#define WAITPID_FLAGS 0
#endif

#define PROC_NAME_SZ 1024
#define PROC_REGION_SZ 100
// PROC_REGION_SZ - 2 (used for `0x`). Due to how RZ_STR_DEF works this can't be
// computed.
#define PROC_REGION_LEFT_SZ 98
#define PROC_PERM_SZ 5
#define PROC_UNKSTR_SZ 128

static char *rz_debug_native_reg_profile(RzDebug *dbg) {
return xnu_reg_profile(dbg);
}

static bool rz_debug_native_step(RzDebug *dbg) {
return xnu_step(dbg);
}

static int rz_debug_native_attach(RzDebug *dbg, int pid) {
return xnu_attach(dbg, pid);
}

static int rz_debug_native_detach(RzDebug *dbg, int pid) {
return xnu_detach(dbg, pid);
}

static int rz_debug_native_continue_syscall(RzDebug *dbg, int pid, int num) {
eprintf("TODO: continue syscall not implemented yet\n");
return -1;
}

static int rz_debug_native_stop(RzDebug *dbg) {
return 0;
}

static int rz_debug_native_continue(RzDebug *dbg, int pid, int tid, int sig) {
bool ret = xnu_continue(dbg, pid, tid, sig);
if (!ret) {
return -1;
}
return tid;
}

static RzDebugInfo *rz_debug_native_info(RzDebug *dbg, const char *arg) {
return xnu_info(dbg, arg);
}

static RzDebugReasonType rz_debug_native_wait(RzDebug *dbg, int pid) {
RzDebugReasonType reason = RZ_DEBUG_REASON_UNKNOWN;

if (pid == -1) {
eprintf("ERROR: rz_debug_native_wait called with pid -1\n");
return RZ_DEBUG_REASON_ERROR;
}
rz_cons_break_push(NULL, NULL);
do {
reason = xnu_wait(dbg, pid);
if (reason == RZ_DEBUG_REASON_MACH_RCV_INTERRUPTED) {
if (rz_cons_is_breaked()) {
// Perhaps check the inferior is still alive,
// otherwise xnu_stop will fail.
reason = xnu_stop(dbg, pid)
? RZ_DEBUG_REASON_USERSUSP
: RZ_DEBUG_REASON_UNKNOWN;
} else {
// Weird; we'll retry the wait.
continue;
}
}
break;
} while (true);
rz_cons_break_pop();
dbg->reason.tid = pid;
dbg->reason.type = reason;
return reason;
}

#undef MAXPID
#define MAXPID 99999

static RzList /*<RzDebugPid *>*/ *rz_debug_native_pids(RzDebug *dbg, int pid) {
RzList *list = rz_list_new();
if (!list) {
return NULL;
}
if (pid) {
RzDebugPid *p = xnu_get_pid(pid);
if (p) {
rz_list_append(list, p);
}
} else {
int i;
for (i = 1; i < MAXPID; i++) {
RzDebugPid *p = xnu_get_pid(i);
if (p) {
rz_list_append(list, p);
}
}
}
return list;
}

RZ_API RZ_OWN RzList /*<RzDebugPid *>*/ *rz_debug_native_threads(RzDebug *dbg, int pid) {
RzList *list = rz_list_new();
if (!list) {
eprintf("No list?\n");
return NULL;
}
return xnu_thread_list(dbg, pid, list);
}

RZ_API ut64 rz_debug_get_tls(RZ_NONNULL RzDebug *dbg, int tid) {
rz_return_val_if_fail(dbg, 0);
return 0;
}

static int rz_debug_native_reg_read(RzDebug *dbg, int type, ut8 *buf, int size) {
if (size < 1) {
return false;
}
return xnu_reg_read(dbg, type, buf, size);
}

static int rz_debug_native_reg_write(RzDebug *dbg, int type, const ut8 *buf, int size) {
// XXX use switch or so
if (type == RZ_REG_TYPE_DRX) {
return false;
} else if (type == RZ_REG_TYPE_GPR) {
return xnu_reg_write(dbg, type, buf, size);
} else if (type == RZ_REG_TYPE_FPU) {
return false;
} // else eprintf ("TODO: reg_write_non-gpr (%d)\n", type);
return false;
}

static RzDebugMap *rz_debug_native_map_alloc(RzDebug *dbg, ut64 addr, int size, bool thp) {
(void)thp;
return xnu_map_alloc(dbg, addr, size);
}

static int rz_debug_native_map_dealloc(RzDebug *dbg, ut64 addr, int size) {
return xnu_map_dealloc(dbg, addr, size);
}

static RzList /*<RzDebugMap *>*/ *rz_debug_native_map_get(RzDebug *dbg) {
RzList *list = NULL;
list = xnu_dbg_maps(dbg, 0);
return list;
}

static RzList /*<RzDebugMap *>*/ *rz_debug_native_modules_get(RzDebug *dbg) {
char *lastname = NULL;
RzDebugMap *map;
RzListIter *iter, *iter2;
RzList *list, *last;
bool must_delete;
list = xnu_dbg_maps(dbg, 1);
if (list && !rz_list_empty(list)) {
return list;
}
if (!(list = rz_debug_native_map_get(dbg))) {
return NULL;
}
if (!(last = rz_list_newf((RzListFree)rz_debug_map_free))) {
rz_list_free(list);
return NULL;
}
rz_list_foreach_safe (list, iter, iter2, map) {
const char *file = map->file;
if (!map->file) {
file = map->file = strdup(map->name);
}
must_delete = true;
if (file && *file == '/') {
if (!lastname || strcmp(lastname, file)) {
must_delete = false;
}
}
if (must_delete) {
rz_list_delete(list, iter);
} else {
rz_list_append(last, map);
free(lastname);
lastname = strdup(file);
}
}
list->free = NULL;
free(lastname);
rz_list_free(list);
return last;
}

static bool rz_debug_native_kill(RzDebug *dbg, int pid, int tid, int sig) {
bool ret = false;
if (pid == 0) {
pid = dbg->pid;
}
if (sig == SIGKILL && dbg->threads) {
rz_list_free(dbg->threads);
dbg->threads = NULL;
}
if ((rz_sys_kill(pid, sig) != -1)) {
ret = true;
}
if (errno == 1) {
ret = -true; // EPERM
}
return ret;
}

struct rz_debug_desc_plugin_t rz_debug_desc_plugin_native;
static bool rz_debug_native_init(RzDebug *dbg, void **user) {
dbg->cur->desc = rz_debug_desc_plugin_native;
return rz_xnu_debug_init(dbg, user);
}

static void rz_debug_native_fini(RzDebug *dbg, void *user) {
rz_xnu_debug_fini(dbg, user);
}

static int rz_debug_native_drx(RzDebug *dbg, int n, ut64 addr, int sz, int rwx, int g, int api_type) {
eprintf("drx: Unsupported platform\n");
return -1;
}

static int rz_debug_native_bp(RzBreakpoint *bp, RzBreakpointItem *b, bool set) {
return false;
}

static int getMaxFiles(void) {
struct rlimit limit;
if (getrlimit(RLIMIT_NOFILE, &limit) != 0) {
return 1024;
}
return limit.rlim_cur;
}

static RzList *xnu_desc_list(int pid) {
#if TARGET_OS_IPHONE || __POWERPC__
return NULL;
#else
#define xwrz_testwx(x) ((x & 1) << 2) | (x & 2) | ((x & 4) >> 2)
RzDebugDesc *desc;
RzList *ret = rz_list_new();
struct vnode_fdinfowithpath vi;
int i, nb, type = 0;
int maxfd = getMaxFiles();

for (i = 0; i < maxfd; i++) {
nb = proc_pidfdinfo(pid, i, PROC_PIDFDVNODEPATHINFO, &vi, sizeof(vi));
if (nb < 1) {
continue;
}
if (nb < sizeof(vi)) {
perror("too few bytes");
break;
}
// printf ("FD %d RWX %x ", i, vi.pfi.fi_openflags);
// printf ("PATH %s\n", vi.pvip.vip_path);
desc = rz_debug_desc_new(i,
vi.pvip.vip_path,
xwrz_testwx(vi.pfi.fi_openflags),
type, 0);
rz_list_append(ret, desc);
}
return ret;
#endif
}

static RzList /*<RzDebugDesc *>*/ *rz_debug_desc_native_list(int pid) {
return xnu_desc_list(pid);
}

static int rz_debug_native_map_protect(RzDebug *dbg, ut64 addr, int size, int perms) {
return xnu_map_protect(dbg, addr, size, perms);
}

static int rz_debug_desc_native_open(const char *path) {
return 0;
}

static bool rz_debug_gcore(RzDebug *dbg, char *path, RzBuffer *dest) {
(void)path;
return xnu_generate_corefile(dbg, dest);
}
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