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// Copyright (c) 2009, Willow Garage, Inc. | ||
// Copyright 2024 ros2_control Development Team | ||
// | ||
// Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without | ||
// modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met: | ||
// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); | ||
// you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. | ||
// You may obtain a copy of the License at | ||
// | ||
// * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright | ||
// notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. | ||
// http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 | ||
// | ||
// * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright | ||
// notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the | ||
// documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. | ||
// | ||
// * Neither the name of the Willow Garage, Inc. nor the names of its | ||
// contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from | ||
// this software without specific prior written permission. | ||
// | ||
// THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS" | ||
// AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE | ||
// IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE | ||
// ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT HOLDER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE | ||
// LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR | ||
// CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF | ||
// SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS | ||
// INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN | ||
// CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) | ||
// ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE | ||
// POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE. | ||
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// Author: Stuart Glaser | ||
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#ifndef REALTIME_TOOLS__REALTIME_BOX_H__ | ||
#define REALTIME_TOOLS__REALTIME_BOX_H__ | ||
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#include <mutex> | ||
#include <string> | ||
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namespace realtime_tools | ||
{ | ||
/*! | ||
Strongly suggested that you use an std::shared_ptr in this box to | ||
guarantee realtime safety. | ||
*/ | ||
template <class T> | ||
class RealtimeBox | ||
{ | ||
public: | ||
explicit RealtimeBox(const T & initial = T()) : thing_(initial) {} | ||
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void set(const T & value) | ||
{ | ||
std::lock_guard<std::mutex> guard(thing_lock_RT_); | ||
thing_ = value; | ||
} | ||
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void get(T & ref) | ||
{ | ||
std::lock_guard<std::mutex> guard(thing_lock_RT_); | ||
ref = thing_; | ||
} | ||
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private: | ||
// The thing that's in the box. | ||
T thing_; | ||
// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software | ||
// distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, | ||
// WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. | ||
// See the License for the specific language governing permissions and | ||
// limitations under the License. | ||
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// Protects access to the thing in the box. This mutex is | ||
// guaranteed to be locked for no longer than the duration of the | ||
// copy, so as long as the copy is realtime safe and the OS has | ||
// priority inheritance for mutexes, this lock can be safely locked | ||
// from within realtime. | ||
std::mutex thing_lock_RT_; | ||
}; | ||
#ifndef REALTIME_TOOLS__REALTIME_BOX_H_ | ||
#define REALTIME_TOOLS__REALTIME_BOX_H_ | ||
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} // namespace realtime_tools | ||
#include "realtime_tools/realtime_box.hpp" | ||
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#endif // REALTIME_TOOLS__REALTIME_BOX_H_ |
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// Copyright (c) 2009, Willow Garage, Inc. | ||
// | ||
// Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without | ||
// modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met: | ||
// | ||
// * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright | ||
// notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. | ||
// | ||
// * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright | ||
// notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the | ||
// documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. | ||
// | ||
// * Neither the name of the Willow Garage, Inc. nor the names of its | ||
// contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from | ||
// this software without specific prior written permission. | ||
// | ||
// THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS" | ||
// AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE | ||
// IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE | ||
// ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT HOLDER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE | ||
// LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR | ||
// CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF | ||
// SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS | ||
// INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN | ||
// CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) | ||
// ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE | ||
// POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE. | ||
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// Author: Stuart Glaser | ||
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#ifndef REALTIME_TOOLS__REALTIME_BOX_HPP_ | ||
#define REALTIME_TOOLS__REALTIME_BOX_HPP_ | ||
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#include <mutex> | ||
#include <string> | ||
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namespace realtime_tools | ||
{ | ||
/*! | ||
Strongly suggested that you use an std::shared_ptr in this box to | ||
guarantee realtime safety. | ||
*/ | ||
template <class T> | ||
class RealtimeBox | ||
{ | ||
public: | ||
explicit RealtimeBox(const T & initial = T()) : thing_(initial) {} | ||
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void set(const T & value) | ||
{ | ||
std::lock_guard<std::mutex> guard(thing_lock_RT_); | ||
thing_ = value; | ||
} | ||
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void get(T & ref) | ||
{ | ||
std::lock_guard<std::mutex> guard(thing_lock_RT_); | ||
ref = thing_; | ||
} | ||
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private: | ||
// The thing that's in the box. | ||
T thing_; | ||
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// Protects access to the thing in the box. This mutex is | ||
// guaranteed to be locked for no longer than the duration of the | ||
// copy, so as long as the copy is realtime safe and the OS has | ||
// priority inheritance for mutexes, this lock can be safely locked | ||
// from within realtime. | ||
std::mutex thing_lock_RT_; | ||
}; | ||
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} // namespace realtime_tools | ||
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#endif // REALTIME_TOOLS__REALTIME_BOX_HPP_ |
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// Copyright (c) 2013, hiDOF, Inc. | ||
// Copyright 2024 ros2_control Development Team | ||
// | ||
// Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without | ||
// modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met: | ||
// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); | ||
// you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. | ||
// You may obtain a copy of the License at | ||
// | ||
// * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright | ||
// notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. | ||
// http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 | ||
// | ||
// * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright | ||
// notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the | ||
// documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. | ||
// | ||
// * Neither the name of the hiDOF, Inc. nor the names of its | ||
// contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from | ||
// this software without specific prior written permission. | ||
// | ||
// THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS" | ||
// AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE | ||
// IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE | ||
// ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT HOLDER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE | ||
// LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR | ||
// CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF | ||
// SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS | ||
// INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN | ||
// CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) | ||
// ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE | ||
// POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE. | ||
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/* | ||
* Publishing ROS messages is difficult, as the publish function is | ||
* not realtime safe. This class provides the proper locking so that | ||
* you can call publish in realtime and a separate (non-realtime) | ||
* thread will ensure that the message gets published over ROS. | ||
* | ||
* Author: Wim Meeussen | ||
*/ | ||
// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software | ||
// distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, | ||
// WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. | ||
// See the License for the specific language governing permissions and | ||
// limitations under the License. | ||
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#ifndef REALTIME_TOOLS__REALTIME_BUFFER_H_ | ||
#define REALTIME_TOOLS__REALTIME_BUFFER_H_ | ||
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#include <chrono> | ||
#include <mutex> | ||
#include <thread> | ||
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namespace realtime_tools | ||
{ | ||
template <class T> | ||
class RealtimeBuffer | ||
{ | ||
public: | ||
RealtimeBuffer() : new_data_available_(false) | ||
{ | ||
// allocate memory | ||
non_realtime_data_ = new T(); | ||
realtime_data_ = new T(); | ||
} | ||
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/** | ||
* @brief Constructor for objects that don't have | ||
* a default constructor | ||
* @param data The object to use as default value | ||
*/ | ||
explicit RealtimeBuffer(const T & data) : new_data_available_(false) | ||
{ | ||
// allocate memory | ||
non_realtime_data_ = new T(data); | ||
realtime_data_ = new T(data); | ||
} | ||
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~RealtimeBuffer() | ||
{ | ||
if (non_realtime_data_) { | ||
delete non_realtime_data_; | ||
} | ||
if (realtime_data_) { | ||
delete realtime_data_; | ||
} | ||
} | ||
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RealtimeBuffer(const RealtimeBuffer & source) | ||
{ | ||
// allocate memory | ||
non_realtime_data_ = new T(); | ||
realtime_data_ = new T(); | ||
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// Copy the data from old RTB to new RTB | ||
writeFromNonRT(*source.readFromNonRT()); | ||
} | ||
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/*! | ||
* @brief Custom assignment operator | ||
*/ | ||
RealtimeBuffer & operator=(const RealtimeBuffer & source) | ||
{ | ||
if (this == &source) { | ||
return *this; | ||
} | ||
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// Copy the data from old RTB to new RTB | ||
writeFromNonRT(*source.readFromNonRT()); | ||
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return *this; | ||
} | ||
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T * readFromRT() | ||
{ | ||
// Check if the data is currently being written to (is locked) | ||
std::unique_lock<std::mutex> guard(mutex_, std::try_to_lock); | ||
if (guard.owns_lock()) { | ||
// swap pointers | ||
if (new_data_available_) { | ||
T * tmp = realtime_data_; | ||
realtime_data_ = non_realtime_data_; | ||
non_realtime_data_ = tmp; | ||
new_data_available_ = false; | ||
} | ||
} | ||
return realtime_data_; | ||
} | ||
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T * readFromNonRT() const | ||
{ | ||
std::lock_guard<std::mutex> guard(mutex_); | ||
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if (new_data_available_) { | ||
return non_realtime_data_; | ||
} else { | ||
return realtime_data_; | ||
} | ||
} | ||
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void writeFromNonRT(const T & data) | ||
{ | ||
#ifdef NON_POLLING | ||
std::lock_guard<std::mutex> guard(mutex_); | ||
#else | ||
std::unique_lock<std::mutex> guard(mutex_, std::defer_lock); | ||
while (!guard.try_lock()) { | ||
std::this_thread::sleep_for(std::chrono::microseconds(500)); | ||
} | ||
#endif | ||
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// copy data into non-realtime buffer | ||
*non_realtime_data_ = data; | ||
new_data_available_ = true; | ||
} | ||
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void initRT(const T & data) | ||
{ | ||
*non_realtime_data_ = data; | ||
*realtime_data_ = data; | ||
} | ||
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void reset() | ||
{ | ||
// delete the old memory | ||
if (non_realtime_data_) { | ||
delete non_realtime_data_; | ||
} | ||
if (realtime_data_) { | ||
delete realtime_data_; | ||
} | ||
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// allocate memory | ||
non_realtime_data_ = new T(); | ||
realtime_data_ = new T(); | ||
} | ||
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private: | ||
T * realtime_data_; | ||
T * non_realtime_data_; | ||
bool new_data_available_; | ||
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// Set as mutable so that readFromNonRT() can be performed on a const buffer | ||
mutable std::mutex mutex_; | ||
}; // class | ||
#include "realtime_tools/realtime_buffer.hpp" | ||
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} // namespace realtime_tools | ||
#endif // REALTIME_TOOLS__REALTIME_BUFFER_H_ |
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