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document const generics #901

Merged
merged 11 commits into from
Jan 6, 2021
Merged

document const generics #901

merged 11 commits into from
Jan 6, 2021

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lcnr
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@lcnr lcnr commented Nov 11, 2020

blocked on the stabilization of min_const_generics.

@ehuss ehuss added the S-waiting-on-stabilization Waiting for a stabilization PR to be merged in the main Rust repository label Nov 11, 2020
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Its merged in rust-lang/rust#79135

src/const_eval.md Outdated Show resolved Hide resolved
Co-authored-by: est31 <est31@users.noreply.github.com>
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Maybe I'm confused, but it seems like the grammar for GenericArgs needs to be updated for expressions?

Also, overall I feel like this is missing a lot of content. There seems to be a large amount of information in the stabilization report that would be good to carry over. There are a lot of details that seem to be missing (like const parameters don't have to be used unlike types and lifetimes). I also see a number of things in the RFC that don't seem to be mentioned.

I appreciate the effort for adding this documentation, but I would like to see a bit more detail if possible.

Comment on lines +9 to +10
> &nbsp;&nbsp; | ( _LifetimeParam_ `,` )<sup>\*</sup> _TypeParams_\
> &nbsp;&nbsp; | ( _LifetimeParam_ `,` )<sup>\*</sup> ( _TypeParam_ `,` )<sup>\*</sup> _ConstParams_
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I believe this grammar is no longer correct (see #785). The order of the parameters doesn't matter syntactically.

You don't have to fix it if you don't want to (although that would be nice), I just wanted to make a note of it.

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won't do this in that PR, as I don't know what it's expected to look like now.

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Comment on lines 39 to 41
Const parameters may only be be used as standalone arguments inside
of [types] and [repeat expressions].
They can be used freely outside of [const contexts].
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I find these sentences a little difficult to understand. Can you add more detail, along with some examples?

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extended this a bit, it feels weird to go more in depth here as the explanation for types and lifetimes are also fairly short

lcnr and others added 8 commits December 29, 2020 20:01
Co-authored-by: Eric Huss <eric@huss.org>
Co-authored-by: Eric Huss <eric@huss.org>
Co-authored-by: Eric Huss <eric@huss.org>
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lcnr commented Dec 29, 2020

there is still a lot we could add about const generics or generics in general.

I am not able to spend a lot of time on rust in the near future so I would prefer merging this without adding too much more

src/paths.md Outdated
Comment on lines 72 to 73
> _GenericArgsConsts_ :\
> &nbsp;&nbsp; [_Expression_] (`,` [_Expression_])<sup>\*</sup>
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I don't think this is the actual grammar for arguments is it? According to parse_generic_arg I believe it is something like this:

diff --git a/src/paths.md b/src/paths.md
index 9126e5b..47a14ee 100644
--- a/src/paths.md
+++ b/src/paths.md
@@ -70,7 +70,13 @@ mod m {
 > &nbsp;&nbsp; [_Type_] (`,` [_Type_])<sup>\*</sup>
 >
 > _GenericArgsConsts_ :\
-> &nbsp;&nbsp; [_Expression_] (`,` [_Expression_])<sup>\*</sup>
+> &nbsp;&nbsp; _GenericArgsConst_ (`,` _GenericArgsConst_)<sup>\*</sup>
+>
+> _GenericArgsConst_ :\
+> &nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp; [_BlockExpression_]\
+> &nbsp;&nbsp; | [_LiteralExpression_]\
+> &nbsp;&nbsp; | `-` [_LiteralExpression_]\
+> &nbsp;&nbsp; | [_SimplePathSegment_]
 >
 > _GenericArgsBindings_ :\
 > &nbsp;&nbsp; _GenericArgsBinding_ (`,` _GenericArgsBinding_)<sup>\*</sup>
@@ -375,10 +381,13 @@ mod without { // ::without
 # fn main() {}
 ```

+[_BlockExpression_]: expressions/block-expr.md
+[_Expression_]: expressions.md
 [_GenericArgs_]: #paths-in-expressions
 [_Lifetime_]: trait-bounds.md
+[_LiteralExpression_]: expressions/literal-expr.md
+[_SimplePathSegment_]: #simple-paths
 [_Type_]: types.md#type-expressions
-[_Expression_]: expressions.md
 [literal]: expressions/literal-expr.md
 [item]: items.md
 [variable]: variables.md

Is that correct?

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yeah, that looks right to me

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ehuss commented Dec 30, 2020

I am not able to spend a lot of time on rust in the near future so I would prefer merging this without adding too much more

No worries, if you can confirm the comment above about the grammar, I can probably merge this and work on extending it.

@@ -81,6 +89,9 @@ ambiguity with the less-than operator. This is colloquially known as "turbofish"
Vec::<u8>::with_capacity(1024);
```

Const arguments must be surrounded by braces unless they are a
[literal] or a single segment path.
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in this case this section might not be needed

@ehuss ehuss removed the S-waiting-on-stabilization Waiting for a stabilization PR to be merged in the main Rust repository label Jan 6, 2021
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I went ahead and pushed the fix for the grammar. I'll follow up with other PRs.

@ehuss ehuss merged commit c81cd07 into rust-lang:master Jan 6, 2021
@lcnr lcnr deleted the const-generics branch January 6, 2021 19:28
JohnTitor added a commit to JohnTitor/rust that referenced this pull request Jan 14, 2021
Update books

## nomicon

2 commits in a5a48441d411f61556b57d762b03d6874afe575d..a8584998eacdea7106a1dfafcbf6c1c06fcdf925
2020-12-06 10:39:41 +0900 to 2021-01-06 12:49:49 -0500
- Update vector code examples
- Remove outdated information about `jemalloc`

## reference

13 commits in b278478b766178491a8b6f67afa4bcd6b64d977a..50af691f838937c300b47812d0507c6d88c14f97
2020-12-21 18:18:03 -0800 to 2021-01-12 21:19:20 -0800
- Update grammar for parser unification. (rust-lang/reference#927)
- Define constraining an implementation (rust-lang/reference#928)
- Document extra behavior of #[no_mangle] (rust-lang/reference#930)
- Add a float examle without a `.`. (rust-lang/reference#929)
- Add more details about const generics. (rust-lang/reference#921)
- Fix footnotes. (rust-lang/reference#926)
- Add "Logic errors" as behavior not considered unsafe (rust-lang/reference#919)
- Update grammar for order of parameters/arguments. (rust-lang/reference#920)
- Fix formatting in the tuple section (rust-lang/reference#923)
- document const generics (rust-lang/reference#901)
- Update mdbook (rust-lang/reference#918)
- linkage.md: update link to FFI section of the Book. (rust-lang/reference#917)
- Document array expression with a const. (rust-lang/reference#914)

## book

8 commits in 5bb44f8b5b0aa105c8b22602e9b18800484afa21..ac57a0ddd23d173b26731ccf939f3ba729753275
2020-12-18 20:07:31 -0500 to 2021-01-09 14:18:45 -0500
- Update version of mdbook we're testing with to 0.4.5 (rust-lang/book#2561)
- Fix grammar in ch13-01-closures.md (rust-lang/book#2534)
- Merge remote-tracking branch 'origin/pr/2527'
- Clarify code example ch6.3 (rust-lang/book#2485)
- Fix link added in rust-lang/book#2495 to be relative and at the bottom
- Merge remote-tracking branch 'origin/pr/2495'
- Update output to match the updated poem punctuation
- Fix rust-lang/book#2539 - Remove fancy apostrophes from poem for Windows

## rust-by-example

3 commits in 1cce0737d6a7d3ceafb139b4a206861fb1dcb2ab..03e23af01f0b4f83a3a513da280e1ca92587f2ec
2020-12-21 17:36:29 -0300 to 2021-01-09 10:20:28 -0300
- Replace for loop with iteration (rust-lang/rust-by-example#1404)
- Update mdbook (rust-lang/rust-by-example#1402)
- Add note for match guards to include catch-all (rust-lang/rust-by-example#1401)

## embedded-book

1 commits in ba34b8a968f9531d38c4dc4411d5568b7c076bfe..ceec19e873be87c6ee5666b030c6bb612f889a96
2020-11-17 00:20:43 +0000 to 2021-01-03 13:13:10 +0000
- book.toml: add link to GitHub repo  (rust-embedded/book#276)
JohnTitor added a commit to JohnTitor/rust that referenced this pull request Jan 14, 2021
Update books

## nomicon

2 commits in a5a48441d411f61556b57d762b03d6874afe575d..a8584998eacdea7106a1dfafcbf6c1c06fcdf925
2020-12-06 10:39:41 +0900 to 2021-01-06 12:49:49 -0500
- Update vector code examples
- Remove outdated information about `jemalloc`

## reference

13 commits in b278478b766178491a8b6f67afa4bcd6b64d977a..50af691f838937c300b47812d0507c6d88c14f97
2020-12-21 18:18:03 -0800 to 2021-01-12 21:19:20 -0800
- Update grammar for parser unification. (rust-lang/reference#927)
- Define constraining an implementation (rust-lang/reference#928)
- Document extra behavior of #[no_mangle] (rust-lang/reference#930)
- Add a float examle without a `.`. (rust-lang/reference#929)
- Add more details about const generics. (rust-lang/reference#921)
- Fix footnotes. (rust-lang/reference#926)
- Add "Logic errors" as behavior not considered unsafe (rust-lang/reference#919)
- Update grammar for order of parameters/arguments. (rust-lang/reference#920)
- Fix formatting in the tuple section (rust-lang/reference#923)
- document const generics (rust-lang/reference#901)
- Update mdbook (rust-lang/reference#918)
- linkage.md: update link to FFI section of the Book. (rust-lang/reference#917)
- Document array expression with a const. (rust-lang/reference#914)

## book

8 commits in 5bb44f8b5b0aa105c8b22602e9b18800484afa21..ac57a0ddd23d173b26731ccf939f3ba729753275
2020-12-18 20:07:31 -0500 to 2021-01-09 14:18:45 -0500
- Update version of mdbook we're testing with to 0.4.5 (rust-lang/book#2561)
- Fix grammar in ch13-01-closures.md (rust-lang/book#2534)
- Merge remote-tracking branch 'origin/pr/2527'
- Clarify code example ch6.3 (rust-lang/book#2485)
- Fix link added in rust-lang/book#2495 to be relative and at the bottom
- Merge remote-tracking branch 'origin/pr/2495'
- Update output to match the updated poem punctuation
- Fix rust-lang/book#2539 - Remove fancy apostrophes from poem for Windows

## rust-by-example

3 commits in 1cce0737d6a7d3ceafb139b4a206861fb1dcb2ab..03e23af01f0b4f83a3a513da280e1ca92587f2ec
2020-12-21 17:36:29 -0300 to 2021-01-09 10:20:28 -0300
- Replace for loop with iteration (rust-lang/rust-by-example#1404)
- Update mdbook (rust-lang/rust-by-example#1402)
- Add note for match guards to include catch-all (rust-lang/rust-by-example#1401)

## embedded-book

1 commits in ba34b8a968f9531d38c4dc4411d5568b7c076bfe..ceec19e873be87c6ee5666b030c6bb612f889a96
2020-11-17 00:20:43 +0000 to 2021-01-03 13:13:10 +0000
- book.toml: add link to GitHub repo  (rust-embedded/book#276)
JohnTitor added a commit to JohnTitor/rust that referenced this pull request Jan 14, 2021
Update books

## nomicon

2 commits in a5a48441d411f61556b57d762b03d6874afe575d..a8584998eacdea7106a1dfafcbf6c1c06fcdf925
2020-12-06 10:39:41 +0900 to 2021-01-06 12:49:49 -0500
- Update vector code examples
- Remove outdated information about `jemalloc`

## reference

13 commits in b278478b766178491a8b6f67afa4bcd6b64d977a..50af691f838937c300b47812d0507c6d88c14f97
2020-12-21 18:18:03 -0800 to 2021-01-12 21:19:20 -0800
- Update grammar for parser unification. (rust-lang/reference#927)
- Define constraining an implementation (rust-lang/reference#928)
- Document extra behavior of #[no_mangle] (rust-lang/reference#930)
- Add a float examle without a `.`. (rust-lang/reference#929)
- Add more details about const generics. (rust-lang/reference#921)
- Fix footnotes. (rust-lang/reference#926)
- Add "Logic errors" as behavior not considered unsafe (rust-lang/reference#919)
- Update grammar for order of parameters/arguments. (rust-lang/reference#920)
- Fix formatting in the tuple section (rust-lang/reference#923)
- document const generics (rust-lang/reference#901)
- Update mdbook (rust-lang/reference#918)
- linkage.md: update link to FFI section of the Book. (rust-lang/reference#917)
- Document array expression with a const. (rust-lang/reference#914)

## book

8 commits in 5bb44f8b5b0aa105c8b22602e9b18800484afa21..ac57a0ddd23d173b26731ccf939f3ba729753275
2020-12-18 20:07:31 -0500 to 2021-01-09 14:18:45 -0500
- Update version of mdbook we're testing with to 0.4.5 (rust-lang/book#2561)
- Fix grammar in ch13-01-closures.md (rust-lang/book#2534)
- Merge remote-tracking branch 'origin/pr/2527'
- Clarify code example ch6.3 (rust-lang/book#2485)
- Fix link added in rust-lang/book#2495 to be relative and at the bottom
- Merge remote-tracking branch 'origin/pr/2495'
- Update output to match the updated poem punctuation
- Fix rust-lang/book#2539 - Remove fancy apostrophes from poem for Windows

## rust-by-example

3 commits in 1cce0737d6a7d3ceafb139b4a206861fb1dcb2ab..03e23af01f0b4f83a3a513da280e1ca92587f2ec
2020-12-21 17:36:29 -0300 to 2021-01-09 10:20:28 -0300
- Replace for loop with iteration (rust-lang/rust-by-example#1404)
- Update mdbook (rust-lang/rust-by-example#1402)
- Add note for match guards to include catch-all (rust-lang/rust-by-example#1401)

## embedded-book

1 commits in ba34b8a968f9531d38c4dc4411d5568b7c076bfe..ceec19e873be87c6ee5666b030c6bb612f889a96
2020-11-17 00:20:43 +0000 to 2021-01-03 13:13:10 +0000
- book.toml: add link to GitHub repo  (rust-embedded/book#276)
m-ou-se added a commit to m-ou-se/rust that referenced this pull request Jan 14, 2021
Update books

## nomicon

2 commits in a5a48441d411f61556b57d762b03d6874afe575d..a8584998eacdea7106a1dfafcbf6c1c06fcdf925
2020-12-06 10:39:41 +0900 to 2021-01-06 12:49:49 -0500
- Update vector code examples
- Remove outdated information about `jemalloc`

## reference

13 commits in b278478b766178491a8b6f67afa4bcd6b64d977a..50af691f838937c300b47812d0507c6d88c14f97
2020-12-21 18:18:03 -0800 to 2021-01-12 21:19:20 -0800
- Update grammar for parser unification. (rust-lang/reference#927)
- Define constraining an implementation (rust-lang/reference#928)
- Document extra behavior of #[no_mangle] (rust-lang/reference#930)
- Add a float examle without a `.`. (rust-lang/reference#929)
- Add more details about const generics. (rust-lang/reference#921)
- Fix footnotes. (rust-lang/reference#926)
- Add "Logic errors" as behavior not considered unsafe (rust-lang/reference#919)
- Update grammar for order of parameters/arguments. (rust-lang/reference#920)
- Fix formatting in the tuple section (rust-lang/reference#923)
- document const generics (rust-lang/reference#901)
- Update mdbook (rust-lang/reference#918)
- linkage.md: update link to FFI section of the Book. (rust-lang/reference#917)
- Document array expression with a const. (rust-lang/reference#914)

## book

8 commits in 5bb44f8b5b0aa105c8b22602e9b18800484afa21..ac57a0ddd23d173b26731ccf939f3ba729753275
2020-12-18 20:07:31 -0500 to 2021-01-09 14:18:45 -0500
- Update version of mdbook we're testing with to 0.4.5 (rust-lang/book#2561)
- Fix grammar in ch13-01-closures.md (rust-lang/book#2534)
- Merge remote-tracking branch 'origin/pr/2527'
- Clarify code example ch6.3 (rust-lang/book#2485)
- Fix link added in rust-lang/book#2495 to be relative and at the bottom
- Merge remote-tracking branch 'origin/pr/2495'
- Update output to match the updated poem punctuation
- Fix rust-lang/book#2539 - Remove fancy apostrophes from poem for Windows

## rust-by-example

3 commits in 1cce0737d6a7d3ceafb139b4a206861fb1dcb2ab..03e23af01f0b4f83a3a513da280e1ca92587f2ec
2020-12-21 17:36:29 -0300 to 2021-01-09 10:20:28 -0300
- Replace for loop with iteration (rust-lang/rust-by-example#1404)
- Update mdbook (rust-lang/rust-by-example#1402)
- Add note for match guards to include catch-all (rust-lang/rust-by-example#1401)

## embedded-book

1 commits in ba34b8a968f9531d38c4dc4411d5568b7c076bfe..ceec19e873be87c6ee5666b030c6bb612f889a96
2020-11-17 00:20:43 +0000 to 2021-01-03 13:13:10 +0000
- book.toml: add link to GitHub repo  (rust-embedded/book#276)
m-ou-se added a commit to m-ou-se/rust that referenced this pull request Jan 14, 2021
Update books

## nomicon

2 commits in a5a48441d411f61556b57d762b03d6874afe575d..a8584998eacdea7106a1dfafcbf6c1c06fcdf925
2020-12-06 10:39:41 +0900 to 2021-01-06 12:49:49 -0500
- Update vector code examples
- Remove outdated information about `jemalloc`

## reference

13 commits in b278478b766178491a8b6f67afa4bcd6b64d977a..50af691f838937c300b47812d0507c6d88c14f97
2020-12-21 18:18:03 -0800 to 2021-01-12 21:19:20 -0800
- Update grammar for parser unification. (rust-lang/reference#927)
- Define constraining an implementation (rust-lang/reference#928)
- Document extra behavior of #[no_mangle] (rust-lang/reference#930)
- Add a float examle without a `.`. (rust-lang/reference#929)
- Add more details about const generics. (rust-lang/reference#921)
- Fix footnotes. (rust-lang/reference#926)
- Add "Logic errors" as behavior not considered unsafe (rust-lang/reference#919)
- Update grammar for order of parameters/arguments. (rust-lang/reference#920)
- Fix formatting in the tuple section (rust-lang/reference#923)
- document const generics (rust-lang/reference#901)
- Update mdbook (rust-lang/reference#918)
- linkage.md: update link to FFI section of the Book. (rust-lang/reference#917)
- Document array expression with a const. (rust-lang/reference#914)

## book

8 commits in 5bb44f8b5b0aa105c8b22602e9b18800484afa21..ac57a0ddd23d173b26731ccf939f3ba729753275
2020-12-18 20:07:31 -0500 to 2021-01-09 14:18:45 -0500
- Update version of mdbook we're testing with to 0.4.5 (rust-lang/book#2561)
- Fix grammar in ch13-01-closures.md (rust-lang/book#2534)
- Merge remote-tracking branch 'origin/pr/2527'
- Clarify code example ch6.3 (rust-lang/book#2485)
- Fix link added in rust-lang/book#2495 to be relative and at the bottom
- Merge remote-tracking branch 'origin/pr/2495'
- Update output to match the updated poem punctuation
- Fix rust-lang/book#2539 - Remove fancy apostrophes from poem for Windows

## rust-by-example

3 commits in 1cce0737d6a7d3ceafb139b4a206861fb1dcb2ab..03e23af01f0b4f83a3a513da280e1ca92587f2ec
2020-12-21 17:36:29 -0300 to 2021-01-09 10:20:28 -0300
- Replace for loop with iteration (rust-lang/rust-by-example#1404)
- Update mdbook (rust-lang/rust-by-example#1402)
- Add note for match guards to include catch-all (rust-lang/rust-by-example#1401)

## embedded-book

1 commits in ba34b8a968f9531d38c4dc4411d5568b7c076bfe..ceec19e873be87c6ee5666b030c6bb612f889a96
2020-11-17 00:20:43 +0000 to 2021-01-03 13:13:10 +0000
- book.toml: add link to GitHub repo  (rust-embedded/book#276)
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4 participants