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const fn can cause infinite recursion in rustc #31364

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oli-obk opened this issue Feb 2, 2016 · 4 comments · Fixed by #46882
Closed

const fn can cause infinite recursion in rustc #31364

oli-obk opened this issue Feb 2, 2016 · 4 comments · Fixed by #46882
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A-const-fn Area: const fn foo(..) {..}. Pure functions which can be applied at compile time. C-bug Category: This is a bug.

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@oli-obk
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oli-obk commented Feb 2, 2016

#![feature(const_fn)]
const fn a() -> usize { b() }
const fn b() -> usize { a() }
const ARR: [i32; a()] = [5; 6];

fn main(){}

thread 'rustc' has overflowed its stack

The same problem happens in trans when using static A: usize = a(); instead.

Since we do not have constant conditionals, there's currently no way recursion ever makes sense.

@ghost
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ghost commented Feb 2, 2016

What about short-circuit behaviour of && and ||, shouldn't it allow you to get
a conditional evaluation inside const? I will note that it also does not work
as of now. Code below overflow stack with const, and works fine without it.

#![feature(const_fn)]
const fn a(i: bool) -> bool { i || a(true) }

fn main() {
  println!("{}", a(false));
}

@oli-obk
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oli-obk commented Feb 2, 2016

short circuiting has its own bug(#29608) and we're delaying it until we have a single constant evaluator based on MIR, since it'll create some confusion between the two constant evaluators we currently have

@steveklabnik steveklabnik added the A-const-fn Area: const fn foo(..) {..}. Pure functions which can be applied at compile time. label Feb 2, 2016
@durka
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durka commented Feb 2, 2016

Why doesn't the recursion limit cover this?

@kylone
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kylone commented Mar 4, 2016

@durka Best guess: Ran out of stack before hitting the recursion limit. This could happen if the function call chain is long enough during the constant evaluator working on evaluating these recursive functions.

@Mark-Simulacrum Mark-Simulacrum added the C-bug Category: This is a bug. label Jul 24, 2017
bors added a commit that referenced this issue Jan 18, 2018
Replace all const evaluation with miri

* error reporting in constants prints a stacktrace through all called const fns
* Trivial constant propagation and folding in MIR (always active, irrelevant of the optimization level)
* can now use floating constants in patterns (previously only floating point literals were allowed)
    * the future compat lint is still produced for both cases
* can index into constant arrays during const eval (previously feature gated)
* can create a constant union value with field `a` and read from field `b`
* can dereference references into constants
* can create references inside constants (`const X: &u32 = &22`)
* Tuple struct constructors can be used in constants
* regression in const eval errors spans (some of these need improvements in mir debug info)
* can cast floats to ints and vice versa (in constants, and even nan/inf constants)
* Mir dump prints false/true instead of 0u8/1u8
* `1i8 >> [8][0]` does not lint about exceeding bitshifts anymore.
    * Needs const propagation across projections
* `foo[I]` produces a const eval lint if `foo: [T; N]` and `N < I`
    * Essentially all builtin panics produce lints if they can be statically proven to trigger at runtime. This is on a best effort basis, so there might be some complex cases that don't trigger. (The runtime panic stays there, irrelevant of whether the lint is produced or not)

fixes #34997 (stack overflow with many constants)
fixes #25574 (deref byte strings in patterns)
fixes #27918 (broken mir ICE)
fixes #46114 (ICE on struct constructors in patterns)
fixes #37448 (`SomeStruct { foo } as SomeStruct`)
fixes #43754 (`return` in const fn)
fixes #41898 (tuple struct constructors)
fixes #31364 (infinite recursion with const fn, fixed by miri's recursion limit)
closes #29947 (const indexing stabilization)

r? @eddyb
bors added a commit that referenced this issue Jan 30, 2018
Replace all const evaluation with miri

* error reporting in constants prints a stacktrace through all called const fns
* Trivial constant propagation and folding in MIR (always active, irrelevant of the optimization level)
* can now use floating constants in patterns (previously only floating point literals were allowed)
    * the future compat lint is still produced for both cases
* can index into constant arrays during const eval (previously feature gated)
* can create a constant union value with field `a` and read from field `b`
* can dereference references into constants
* can create references inside constants (`const X: &u32 = &22`)
* Tuple struct constructors can be used in constants
* regression in const eval errors spans (some of these need improvements in mir debug info)
* can cast floats to ints and vice versa (in constants, and even nan/inf constants)
* Mir dump prints false/true instead of 0u8/1u8
* `1i8 >> [8][0]` does not lint about exceeding bitshifts anymore.
    * Needs const propagation across projections
* `foo[I]` produces a const eval lint if `foo: [T; N]` and `N < I`
    * Essentially all builtin panics produce lints if they can be statically proven to trigger at runtime. This is on a best effort basis, so there might be some complex cases that don't trigger. (The runtime panic stays there, irrelevant of whether the lint is produced or not)

fixes #34997 (stack overflow with many constants)
fixes #25574 (deref byte strings in patterns)
fixes #27918 (broken mir ICE)
fixes #46114 (ICE on struct constructors in patterns)
fixes #37448 (`SomeStruct { foo } as SomeStruct`)
fixes #43754 (`return` in const fn)
fixes #41898 (tuple struct constructors)
fixes #31364 (infinite recursion with const fn, fixed by miri's recursion limit)
closes #29947 (const indexing stabilization)
fixes #45044 (pattern matching repeat expressions)

r? @eddyb
bors added a commit that referenced this issue Feb 6, 2018
Replace all const evaluation with miri

* error reporting in constants prints a stacktrace through all called const fns
* Trivial constant propagation and folding in MIR (always active, irrelevant of the optimization level)
* can now use floating constants in patterns (previously only floating point literals were allowed)
    * the future compat lint is still produced for both cases
* can index into constant arrays during const eval (previously feature gated)
* can create a constant union value with field `a` and read from field `b`
* can dereference references into constants
* can create references inside constants (`const X: &u32 = &22`)
* Tuple struct constructors can be used in constants
* regression in const eval errors spans (some of these need improvements in mir debug info)
* can cast floats to ints and vice versa (in constants, and even nan/inf constants)
* Mir dump prints false/true instead of 0u8/1u8
* `1i8 >> [8][0]` does not lint about exceeding bitshifts anymore.
    * Needs const propagation across projections
* `foo[I]` produces a const eval lint if `foo: [T; N]` and `N < I`
    * Essentially all builtin panics produce lints if they can be statically proven to trigger at runtime. This is on a best effort basis, so there might be some complex cases that don't trigger. (The runtime panic stays there, irrelevant of whether the lint is produced or not)
* can use `union`s to implement `transmute` for `Copy` types in constants without a feature gate. With all the greatness and nasal demons that come with this.

fixes #34997 (stack overflow with many constants)
fixes #25574 (deref byte strings in patterns)
fixes #27918 (broken mir ICE)
fixes #46114 (ICE on struct constructors in patterns)
fixes #37448 (`SomeStruct { foo } as SomeStruct`)
fixes #43754 (`return` in const fn)
fixes #41898 (tuple struct constructors)
fixes #31364 (infinite recursion with const fn, fixed by miri's recursion limit)
closes #29947 (const indexing stabilization)
fixes #45044 (pattern matching repeat expressions)
fixes #47971 (ICE on const fn + references)

r? @eddyb
bors added a commit that referenced this issue Mar 7, 2018
Replace all const evaluation with miri

* error reporting in constants prints a stacktrace through all called const fns
* Trivial constant propagation and folding in MIR (always active, irrelevant of the optimization level)
* can now use floating constants in patterns (previously only floating point literals were allowed)
    * the future compat lint is still produced for both cases
* can index into constant arrays during const eval (previously feature gated)
* can create a constant union value with field `a` and read from field `b`
* can dereference references into constants
* can create references inside constants (`const X: &u32 = &22`)
* Tuple struct constructors can be used in constants
* regression in const eval errors spans (some of these need improvements in mir debug info)
* can cast floats to ints and vice versa (in constants, and even nan/inf constants)
* Mir dump prints false/true instead of 0u8/1u8
* `1i8 >> [8][0]` does not lint about exceeding bitshifts anymore.
    * Needs const propagation across projections
* `foo[I]` produces a const eval lint if `foo: [T; N]` and `N < I`
    * Essentially all builtin panics produce lints if they can be statically proven to trigger at runtime. This is on a best effort basis, so there might be some complex cases that don't trigger. (The runtime panic stays there, irrelevant of whether the lint is produced or not)
* can use `union`s to implement `transmute` for `Copy` types in constants without a feature gate. With all the greatness and nasal demons that come with this.
* can convert integers to `&'static T` in constants (useful for embedded)

fixes #34997 (stack overflow with many constants)
fixes #25574 (deref byte strings in patterns)
fixes #27918 (broken mir ICE)
fixes #46114 (ICE on struct constructors in patterns)
fixes #37448 (`SomeStruct { foo } as SomeStruct`)
fixes #43754 (`return` in const fn)
fixes #41898 (tuple struct constructors)
fixes #31364 (infinite recursion with const fn, fixed by miri's recursion limit)
closes #29947 (const indexing stabilization)
fixes #45044 (pattern matching repeat expressions)
fixes #47971 (ICE on const fn + references)
fixes #48081 (ICE on cyclic assoc const error)
fixes #48746 (nonhelpful error message with unions)

r? @eddyb

even though 1k loc are added in tests, this PR reduces the loc in this repository by 700
bors added a commit that referenced this issue Mar 8, 2018
Replace all const evaluation with miri

* error reporting in constants prints a stacktrace through all called const fns
* Trivial constant propagation and folding in MIR (always active, irrelevant of the optimization level)
* can now use floating constants in patterns (previously only floating point literals were allowed)
    * the future compat lint is still produced for both cases
* can index into constant arrays during const eval (previously feature gated)
* can create a constant union value with field `a` and read from field `b`
* can dereference references into constants
* can create references inside constants (`const X: &u32 = &22`)
* Tuple struct constructors can be used in constants
* regression in const eval errors spans (some of these need improvements in mir debug info)
* can cast floats to ints and vice versa (in constants, and even nan/inf constants)
* Mir dump prints false/true instead of 0u8/1u8
* `1i8 >> [8][0]` does not lint about exceeding bitshifts anymore.
    * Needs const propagation across projections
* `foo[I]` produces a const eval lint if `foo: [T; N]` and `N < I`
    * Essentially all builtin panics produce lints if they can be statically proven to trigger at runtime. This is on a best effort basis, so there might be some complex cases that don't trigger. (The runtime panic stays there, irrelevant of whether the lint is produced or not)
* can use `union`s to implement `transmute` for `Copy` types in constants without a feature gate. With all the greatness and nasal demons that come with this.
* can convert integers to `&'static T` in constants (useful for embedded)

fixes #34997 (stack overflow with many constants)
fixes #25574 (deref byte strings in patterns)
fixes #27918 (broken mir ICE)
fixes #46114 (ICE on struct constructors in patterns)
fixes #37448 (`SomeStruct { foo } as SomeStruct`)
fixes #43754 (`return` in const fn)
fixes #41898 (tuple struct constructors)
fixes #31364 (infinite recursion with const fn, fixed by miri's recursion limit)
closes #29947 (const indexing stabilization)
fixes #45044 (pattern matching repeat expressions)
fixes #47971 (ICE on const fn + references)
fixes #48081 (ICE on cyclic assoc const error)
fixes #48746 (nonhelpful error message with unions)

r? @eddyb

even though 1k loc are added in tests, this PR reduces the loc in this repository by 700
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