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Detect calls to .clone() on T: !Clone types on borrowck errors #122254
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oli-obk
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Mar 13, 2024
When encountering a lifetime error on a type that *holds* a type that doesn't implement `Clone`, explore the item's body for potential calls to `.clone()` that are only cloning the reference `&T` instead of `T` because `T: !Clone`. If we find this, suggest `T: Clone`. ``` error[E0502]: cannot borrow `*list` as mutable because it is also borrowed as immutable --> $DIR/clone-on-ref.rs:7:5 | LL | for v in list.iter() { | ---- immutable borrow occurs here LL | cloned_items.push(v.clone()) | ------- this call doesn't do anything, the result is still `&T` because `T` doesn't implement `Clone` LL | } LL | list.push(T::default()); | ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ mutable borrow occurs here LL | LL | drop(cloned_items); | ------------ immutable borrow later used here | help: consider further restricting this bound | LL | fn foo<T: Default + Clone>(list: &mut Vec<T>) { | +++++++ ``` ``` error[E0505]: cannot move out of `x` because it is borrowed --> $DIR/clone-on-ref.rs:23:10 | LL | fn qux(x: A) { | - binding `x` declared here LL | let a = &x; | -- borrow of `x` occurs here LL | let b = a.clone(); | ------- this call doesn't do anything, the result is still `&A` because `A` doesn't implement `Clone` LL | drop(x); | ^ move out of `x` occurs here LL | LL | println!("{b:?}"); | ----- borrow later used here | help: consider annotating `A` with `#[derive(Clone)]` | LL + #[derive(Clone)] LL | struct A; | ```
matthiaskrgr
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Mar 15, 2024
Detect calls to .clone() on T: !Clone types on borrowck errors When encountering a lifetime error on a type that *holds* a type that doesn't implement `Clone`, explore the item's body for potential calls to `.clone()` that are only cloning the reference `&T` instead of `T` because `T: !Clone`. If we find this, suggest `T: Clone`. ``` error[E0502]: cannot borrow `*list` as mutable because it is also borrowed as immutable --> $DIR/clone-on-ref.rs:7:5 | LL | for v in list.iter() { | ---- immutable borrow occurs here LL | cloned_items.push(v.clone()) | ------- this call doesn't do anything, the result is still `&T` because `T` doesn't implement `Clone` LL | } LL | list.push(T::default()); | ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ mutable borrow occurs here LL | LL | drop(cloned_items); | ------------ immutable borrow later used here | help: consider further restricting this bound | LL | fn foo<T: Default + Clone>(list: &mut Vec<T>) { | +++++++ ``` ``` error[E0505]: cannot move out of `x` because it is borrowed --> $DIR/clone-on-ref.rs:23:10 | LL | fn qux(x: A) { | - binding `x` declared here LL | let a = &x; | -- borrow of `x` occurs here LL | let b = a.clone(); | ------- this call doesn't do anything, the result is still `&A` because `A` doesn't implement `Clone` LL | drop(x); | ^ move out of `x` occurs here LL | LL | println!("{b:?}"); | ----- borrow later used here | help: consider annotating `A` with `#[derive(Clone)]` | LL + #[derive(Clone)] LL | struct A; | ``` Fix rust-lang#48677.
This was referenced Mar 15, 2024
bors
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Mar 15, 2024
…iaskrgr Rollup of 6 pull requests Successful merges: - rust-lang#122254 (Detect calls to .clone() on T: !Clone types on borrowck errors) - rust-lang#122495 (Visually mark 👻hidden👻 items with document-hidden-items) - rust-lang#122543 (Add `#![rustc_never_type_mode = "..."]` crate-level attribute to allow experimenting) - rust-lang#122560 (Safe Transmute: Use 'not yet supported', not 'unspecified' in errors) - rust-lang#122562 (Mention labelled blocks in `break` docs) - rust-lang#122563 (CI: cache PR CI Docker builds) r? `@ghost` `@rustbot` modify labels: rollup
rust-timer
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Mar 15, 2024
Rollup merge of rust-lang#122254 - estebank:issue-48677, r=oli-obk Detect calls to .clone() on T: !Clone types on borrowck errors When encountering a lifetime error on a type that *holds* a type that doesn't implement `Clone`, explore the item's body for potential calls to `.clone()` that are only cloning the reference `&T` instead of `T` because `T: !Clone`. If we find this, suggest `T: Clone`. ``` error[E0502]: cannot borrow `*list` as mutable because it is also borrowed as immutable --> $DIR/clone-on-ref.rs:7:5 | LL | for v in list.iter() { | ---- immutable borrow occurs here LL | cloned_items.push(v.clone()) | ------- this call doesn't do anything, the result is still `&T` because `T` doesn't implement `Clone` LL | } LL | list.push(T::default()); | ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ mutable borrow occurs here LL | LL | drop(cloned_items); | ------------ immutable borrow later used here | help: consider further restricting this bound | LL | fn foo<T: Default + Clone>(list: &mut Vec<T>) { | +++++++ ``` ``` error[E0505]: cannot move out of `x` because it is borrowed --> $DIR/clone-on-ref.rs:23:10 | LL | fn qux(x: A) { | - binding `x` declared here LL | let a = &x; | -- borrow of `x` occurs here LL | let b = a.clone(); | ------- this call doesn't do anything, the result is still `&A` because `A` doesn't implement `Clone` LL | drop(x); | ^ move out of `x` occurs here LL | LL | println!("{b:?}"); | ----- borrow later used here | help: consider annotating `A` with `#[derive(Clone)]` | LL + #[derive(Clone)] LL | struct A; | ``` Fix rust-lang#48677.
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When encountering a lifetime error on a type that holds a type that doesn't implement
Clone
, explore the item's body for potential calls to.clone()
that are only cloning the reference&T
instead ofT
becauseT: !Clone
. If we find this, suggestT: Clone
.Fix #48677.