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Implement FromBase64 for &[u8]. #15810

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Jul 21, 2014
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46 changes: 29 additions & 17 deletions src/libserialize/base64.rs
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -161,15 +161,15 @@ pub trait FromBase64 {
/// Errors that can occur when decoding a base64 encoded string
pub enum FromBase64Error {
/// The input contained a character not part of the base64 format
InvalidBase64Character(char, uint),
InvalidBase64Byte(u8, uint),
/// The input had an invalid length
InvalidBase64Length,
}

impl fmt::Show for FromBase64Error {
fn fmt(&self, f: &mut fmt::Formatter) -> fmt::Result {
match *self {
InvalidBase64Character(ch, idx) =>
InvalidBase64Byte(ch, idx) =>
write!(f, "Invalid character '{}' at position {}", ch, idx),
InvalidBase64Length => write!(f, "Invalid length"),
}
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -205,24 +205,31 @@ impl<'a> FromBase64 for &'a str {
* }
* ```
*/
#[inline]
fn from_base64(&self) -> Result<Vec<u8>, FromBase64Error> {
self.as_bytes().from_base64()
}
}

impl<'a> FromBase64 for &'a [u8] {
fn from_base64(&self) -> Result<Vec<u8>, FromBase64Error> {
let mut r = Vec::new();
let mut buf: u32 = 0;
let mut modulus = 0i;

let mut it = self.bytes().enumerate();
for (idx, byte) in it {
let mut it = self.iter().enumerate();
for (idx, &byte) in it {
let val = byte as u32;

match byte as char {
'A'..'Z' => buf |= val - 0x41,
'a'..'z' => buf |= val - 0x47,
'0'..'9' => buf |= val + 0x04,
'+'|'-' => buf |= 0x3E,
'/'|'_' => buf |= 0x3F,
'\r'|'\n' => continue,
'=' => break,
_ => return Err(InvalidBase64Character(self.char_at(idx), idx)),
match byte {
b'A'..b'Z' => buf |= val - 0x41,
b'a'..b'z' => buf |= val - 0x47,
b'0'..b'9' => buf |= val + 0x04,
b'+' | b'-' => buf |= 0x3E,
b'/' | b'_' => buf |= 0x3F,
b'\r' | b'\n' => continue,
b'=' => break,
_ => return Err(InvalidBase64Byte(self[idx], idx)),
}

buf <<= 6;
Expand All @@ -235,10 +242,10 @@ impl<'a> FromBase64 for &'a str {
}
}

for (idx, byte) in it {
match byte as char {
'='|'\r'|'\n' => continue,
_ => return Err(InvalidBase64Character(self.char_at(idx), idx)),
for (idx, &byte) in it {
match byte {
b'=' | b'\r' | b'\n' => continue,
_ => return Err(InvalidBase64Byte(self[idx], idx)),
}
}

Expand Down Expand Up @@ -308,6 +315,11 @@ mod tests {
assert_eq!("Zm9vYmFy".from_base64().unwrap().as_slice(), "foobar".as_bytes());
}

#[test]
fn test_from_base64_bytes() {
assert_eq!(b"Zm9vYmFy".from_base64().unwrap().as_slice(), "foobar".as_bytes());
}

#[test]
fn test_from_base64_newlines() {
assert_eq!("Zm9v\r\nYmFy".from_base64().unwrap().as_slice(),
Expand Down