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add evocative examples for Shl and Shr #35863

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Aug 30, 2016
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94 changes: 76 additions & 18 deletions src/libcore/ops.rs
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -852,25 +852,54 @@ bitxor_impl! { bool usize u8 u16 u32 u64 isize i8 i16 i32 i64 }
///
/// # Examples
///
/// A trivial implementation of `Shl`. When `Foo << Foo` happens, it ends up
/// calling `shl`, and therefore, `main` prints `Shifting left!`.
/// An implementation of `Shl` that lifts the `<<` operation on integers to a
/// `Scalar` struct.
///
/// ```
/// use std::ops::Shl;
///
/// struct Foo;
/// #[derive(PartialEq, Debug)]
/// struct Scalar(usize);
///
/// impl Shl<Foo> for Foo {
/// type Output = Foo;
/// impl Shl<Scalar> for Scalar {
/// type Output = Self;
///
/// fn shl(self, _rhs: Foo) -> Foo {
/// println!("Shifting left!");
/// self
/// fn shl(self, Scalar(rhs): Self) -> Scalar {
/// let Scalar(lhs) = self;
/// Scalar(lhs << rhs)
/// }
/// }
/// fn main() {
/// assert_eq!(Scalar(4) << Scalar(2), Scalar(16));
/// }
/// ```
///
/// An implementation of `Shl` that spins a vector leftward by a given amount.
///
/// ```
/// use std::ops::Shl;
///
/// #[derive(PartialEq, Debug)]
/// struct SpinVector<T: Clone> {
/// vec: Vec<T>,
/// }
///
/// impl<T: Clone> Shl<usize> for SpinVector<T> {
/// type Output = Self;
///
/// fn shl(self, rhs: usize) -> SpinVector<T> {
/// // rotate the vector by `rhs` places
/// let (a, b) = self.vec.split_at(rhs);
/// let mut spun_vector: Vec<T> = vec![];
/// spun_vector.extend_from_slice(b);
/// spun_vector.extend_from_slice(a);
/// SpinVector { vec: spun_vector }
/// }
/// }
///
/// fn main() {
/// Foo << Foo;
/// assert_eq!(SpinVector { vec: vec![0, 1, 2, 3, 4] } << 2,
/// SpinVector { vec: vec![2, 3, 4, 0, 1] });
/// }
/// ```
#[lang = "shl"]
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -924,25 +953,54 @@ shl_impl_all! { u8 u16 u32 u64 usize i8 i16 i32 i64 isize }
///
/// # Examples
///
/// A trivial implementation of `Shr`. When `Foo >> Foo` happens, it ends up
/// calling `shr`, and therefore, `main` prints `Shifting right!`.
/// An implementation of `Shr` that lifts the `>>` operation on integers to a
/// `Scalar` struct.
///
/// ```
/// use std::ops::Shr;
///
/// struct Foo;
/// #[derive(PartialEq, Debug)]
/// struct Scalar(usize);
///
/// impl Shr<Foo> for Foo {
/// type Output = Foo;
/// impl Shr<Scalar> for Scalar {
/// type Output = Self;
///
/// fn shr(self, _rhs: Foo) -> Foo {
/// println!("Shifting right!");
/// self
/// fn shr(self, Scalar(rhs): Self) -> Scalar {
/// let Scalar(lhs) = self;
/// Scalar(lhs >> rhs)
/// }
/// }
/// fn main() {
/// assert_eq!(Scalar(16) >> Scalar(2), Scalar(4));
/// }
/// ```
///
/// An implementation of `Shr` that spins a vector rightward by a given amount.
///
/// ```
/// use std::ops::Shr;
///
/// #[derive(PartialEq, Debug)]
/// struct SpinVector<T: Clone> {
/// vec: Vec<T>,
/// }
///
/// impl<T: Clone> Shr<usize> for SpinVector<T> {
/// type Output = Self;
///
/// fn shr(self, rhs: usize) -> SpinVector<T> {
/// // rotate the vector by `rhs` places
/// let (a, b) = self.vec.split_at(self.vec.len() - rhs);
/// let mut spun_vector: Vec<T> = vec![];
/// spun_vector.extend_from_slice(b);
/// spun_vector.extend_from_slice(a);
/// SpinVector { vec: spun_vector }
/// }
/// }
///
/// fn main() {
/// Foo >> Foo;
/// assert_eq!(SpinVector { vec: vec![0, 1, 2, 3, 4] } >> 2,
/// SpinVector { vec: vec![3, 4, 0, 1, 2] });
/// }
/// ```
#[lang = "shr"]
Expand Down