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Explicit help message for binop type mismatch #40565

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2 changes: 2 additions & 0 deletions src/libcore/cmp.rs
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -102,6 +102,7 @@ use self::Ordering::*;
/// ```
#[lang = "eq"]
#[stable(feature = "rust1", since = "1.0.0")]
#[rustc_on_unimplemented = "can't compare `{Self}` with `{Rhs}`"]
pub trait PartialEq<Rhs: ?Sized = Self> {
/// This method tests for `self` and `other` values to be equal, and is used
/// by `==`.
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -550,6 +551,7 @@ impl PartialOrd for Ordering {
/// ```
#[lang = "ord"]
#[stable(feature = "rust1", since = "1.0.0")]
#[rustc_on_unimplemented = "can't compare `{Self}` with `{Rhs}`"]
pub trait PartialOrd<Rhs: ?Sized = Self>: PartialEq<Rhs> {
/// This method returns an ordering between `self` and `other` values if one exists.
///
Expand Down
20 changes: 20 additions & 0 deletions src/libcore/ops.rs
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -242,6 +242,7 @@ pub trait Drop {
/// [std::time::SystemTime]: ../../std/time/struct.SystemTime.html
#[lang = "add"]
#[stable(feature = "rust1", since = "1.0.0")]
#[rustc_on_unimplemented = "no implementation for `{Self} + {RHS}`"]
pub trait Add<RHS=Self> {
/// The resulting type after applying the `+` operator
#[stable(feature = "rust1", since = "1.0.0")]
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -315,6 +316,7 @@ add_impl! { usize u8 u16 u32 u64 u128 isize i8 i16 i32 i64 i128 f32 f64 }
/// [std::time::SystemTime]: ../../std/time/struct.SystemTime.html
#[lang = "sub"]
#[stable(feature = "rust1", since = "1.0.0")]
#[rustc_on_unimplemented = "no implementation for `{Self} - {RHS}`"]
pub trait Sub<RHS=Self> {
/// The resulting type after applying the `-` operator
#[stable(feature = "rust1", since = "1.0.0")]
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -437,6 +439,7 @@ sub_impl! { usize u8 u16 u32 u64 u128 isize i8 i16 i32 i64 i128 f32 f64 }
/// ```
#[lang = "mul"]
#[stable(feature = "rust1", since = "1.0.0")]
#[rustc_on_unimplemented = "no implementation for `{Self} * {RHS}`"]
pub trait Mul<RHS=Self> {
/// The resulting type after applying the `*` operator
#[stable(feature = "rust1", since = "1.0.0")]
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -565,6 +568,7 @@ mul_impl! { usize u8 u16 u32 u64 u128 isize i8 i16 i32 i64 i128 f32 f64 }
/// ```
#[lang = "div"]
#[stable(feature = "rust1", since = "1.0.0")]
#[rustc_on_unimplemented = "no implementation for `{Self} / {RHS}`"]
pub trait Div<RHS=Self> {
/// The resulting type after applying the `/` operator
#[stable(feature = "rust1", since = "1.0.0")]
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -644,6 +648,7 @@ div_impl_float! { f32 f64 }
/// ```
#[lang = "rem"]
#[stable(feature = "rust1", since = "1.0.0")]
#[rustc_on_unimplemented = "no implementation for `{Self} % {RHS}`"]
pub trait Rem<RHS=Self> {
/// The resulting type after applying the `%` operator
#[stable(feature = "rust1", since = "1.0.0")]
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -883,6 +888,7 @@ not_impl! { bool usize u8 u16 u32 u64 u128 isize i8 i16 i32 i64 i128 }
/// ```
#[lang = "bitand"]
#[stable(feature = "rust1", since = "1.0.0")]
#[rustc_on_unimplemented = "no implementation for `{Self} & {RHS}`"]
pub trait BitAnd<RHS=Self> {
/// The resulting type after applying the `&` operator
#[stable(feature = "rust1", since = "1.0.0")]
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -966,6 +972,7 @@ bitand_impl! { bool usize u8 u16 u32 u64 u128 isize i8 i16 i32 i64 i128 }
/// ```
#[lang = "bitor"]
#[stable(feature = "rust1", since = "1.0.0")]
#[rustc_on_unimplemented = "no implementation for `{Self} | {RHS}`"]
pub trait BitOr<RHS=Self> {
/// The resulting type after applying the `|` operator
#[stable(feature = "rust1", since = "1.0.0")]
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -1052,6 +1059,7 @@ bitor_impl! { bool usize u8 u16 u32 u64 u128 isize i8 i16 i32 i64 i128 }
/// ```
#[lang = "bitxor"]
#[stable(feature = "rust1", since = "1.0.0")]
#[rustc_on_unimplemented = "no implementation for `{Self} ^ {RHS}`"]
pub trait BitXor<RHS=Self> {
/// The resulting type after applying the `^` operator
#[stable(feature = "rust1", since = "1.0.0")]
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -1134,6 +1142,7 @@ bitxor_impl! { bool usize u8 u16 u32 u64 u128 isize i8 i16 i32 i64 i128 }
/// ```
#[lang = "shl"]
#[stable(feature = "rust1", since = "1.0.0")]
#[rustc_on_unimplemented = "no implementation for `{Self} << {RHS}`"]
pub trait Shl<RHS> {
/// The resulting type after applying the `<<` operator
#[stable(feature = "rust1", since = "1.0.0")]
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -1237,6 +1246,7 @@ shl_impl_all! { u8 u16 u32 u64 u128 usize i8 i16 i32 i64 isize i128 }
/// ```
#[lang = "shr"]
#[stable(feature = "rust1", since = "1.0.0")]
#[rustc_on_unimplemented = "no implementation for `{Self} >> {RHS}`"]
pub trait Shr<RHS> {
/// The resulting type after applying the `>>` operator
#[stable(feature = "rust1", since = "1.0.0")]
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -1321,6 +1331,7 @@ shr_impl_all! { u8 u16 u32 u64 u128 usize i8 i16 i32 i64 i128 isize }
/// ```
#[lang = "add_assign"]
#[stable(feature = "op_assign_traits", since = "1.8.0")]
#[rustc_on_unimplemented = "no implementation for `{Self} += {Rhs}`"]
pub trait AddAssign<Rhs=Self> {
/// The method for the `+=` operator
#[stable(feature = "op_assign_traits", since = "1.8.0")]
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -1377,6 +1388,7 @@ add_assign_impl! { usize u8 u16 u32 u64 u128 isize i8 i16 i32 i64 i128 f32 f64 }
/// ```
#[lang = "sub_assign"]
#[stable(feature = "op_assign_traits", since = "1.8.0")]
#[rustc_on_unimplemented = "no implementation for `{Self} -= {Rhs}`"]
pub trait SubAssign<Rhs=Self> {
/// The method for the `-=` operator
#[stable(feature = "op_assign_traits", since = "1.8.0")]
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -1422,6 +1434,7 @@ sub_assign_impl! { usize u8 u16 u32 u64 u128 isize i8 i16 i32 i64 i128 f32 f64 }
/// ```
#[lang = "mul_assign"]
#[stable(feature = "op_assign_traits", since = "1.8.0")]
#[rustc_on_unimplemented = "no implementation for `{Self} *= {Rhs}`"]
pub trait MulAssign<Rhs=Self> {
/// The method for the `*=` operator
#[stable(feature = "op_assign_traits", since = "1.8.0")]
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -1467,6 +1480,7 @@ mul_assign_impl! { usize u8 u16 u32 u64 u128 isize i8 i16 i32 i64 i128 f32 f64 }
/// ```
#[lang = "div_assign"]
#[stable(feature = "op_assign_traits", since = "1.8.0")]
#[rustc_on_unimplemented = "no implementation for `{Self} /= {Rhs}`"]
pub trait DivAssign<Rhs=Self> {
/// The method for the `/=` operator
#[stable(feature = "op_assign_traits", since = "1.8.0")]
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -1511,6 +1525,7 @@ div_assign_impl! { usize u8 u16 u32 u64 u128 isize i8 i16 i32 i64 i128 f32 f64 }
/// ```
#[lang = "rem_assign"]
#[stable(feature = "op_assign_traits", since = "1.8.0")]
#[rustc_on_unimplemented = "no implementation for `{Self} %= {Rhs}`"]
pub trait RemAssign<Rhs=Self> {
/// The method for the `%=` operator
#[stable(feature = "op_assign_traits", since = "1.8.0")]
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -1597,6 +1612,7 @@ rem_assign_impl! { usize u8 u16 u32 u64 u128 isize i8 i16 i32 i64 i128 f32 f64 }
/// ```
#[lang = "bitand_assign"]
#[stable(feature = "op_assign_traits", since = "1.8.0")]
#[rustc_on_unimplemented = "no implementation for `{Self} &= {Rhs}`"]
pub trait BitAndAssign<Rhs=Self> {
/// The method for the `&=` operator
#[stable(feature = "op_assign_traits", since = "1.8.0")]
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -1641,6 +1657,7 @@ bitand_assign_impl! { bool usize u8 u16 u32 u64 u128 isize i8 i16 i32 i64 i128 }
/// ```
#[lang = "bitor_assign"]
#[stable(feature = "op_assign_traits", since = "1.8.0")]
#[rustc_on_unimplemented = "no implementation for `{Self} |= {Rhs}`"]
pub trait BitOrAssign<Rhs=Self> {
/// The method for the `|=` operator
#[stable(feature = "op_assign_traits", since = "1.8.0")]
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -1685,6 +1702,7 @@ bitor_assign_impl! { bool usize u8 u16 u32 u64 u128 isize i8 i16 i32 i64 i128 }
/// ```
#[lang = "bitxor_assign"]
#[stable(feature = "op_assign_traits", since = "1.8.0")]
#[rustc_on_unimplemented = "no implementation for `{Self} ^= {Rhs}`"]
pub trait BitXorAssign<Rhs=Self> {
/// The method for the `^=` operator
#[stable(feature = "op_assign_traits", since = "1.8.0")]
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -1729,6 +1747,7 @@ bitxor_assign_impl! { bool usize u8 u16 u32 u64 u128 isize i8 i16 i32 i64 i128 }
/// ```
#[lang = "shl_assign"]
#[stable(feature = "op_assign_traits", since = "1.8.0")]
#[rustc_on_unimplemented = "no implementation for `{Self} <<= {Rhs}`"]
pub trait ShlAssign<Rhs> {
/// The method for the `<<=` operator
#[stable(feature = "op_assign_traits", since = "1.8.0")]
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -1794,6 +1813,7 @@ shl_assign_impl_all! { u8 u16 u32 u64 u128 usize i8 i16 i32 i64 i128 isize }
/// ```
#[lang = "shr_assign"]
#[stable(feature = "op_assign_traits", since = "1.8.0")]
#[rustc_on_unimplemented = "no implementation for `{Self} >>= {Rhs}`"]
pub trait ShrAssign<Rhs=Self> {
/// The method for the `>>=` operator
#[stable(feature = "op_assign_traits", since = "1.8.0")]
Expand Down
20 changes: 9 additions & 11 deletions src/librustc/traits/error_reporting.rs
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -524,15 +524,8 @@ impl<'a, 'gcx, 'tcx> InferCtxt<'a, 'gcx, 'tcx> {
"the trait bound `{}` is not satisfied{}",
trait_ref.to_predicate(),
post_message);
err.span_label(span,
&format!("{}the trait `{}` is not \
implemented for `{}`",
pre_message,
trait_ref,
trait_ref.self_ty()));

// Try to report a help message

if !trait_ref.has_infer_types() &&
self.predicate_can_apply(trait_ref) {
// If a where-clause may be useful, remind the
Expand All @@ -544,17 +537,21 @@ impl<'a, 'gcx, 'tcx> InferCtxt<'a, 'gcx, 'tcx> {
// which is somewhat confusing.
err.help(&format!("consider adding a `where {}` bound",
trait_ref.to_predicate()));
} else if let Some(s) = self.on_unimplemented_note(trait_ref,
obligation) {
} else if let Some(s) = self.on_unimplemented_note(trait_ref, obligation) {
// If it has a custom "#[rustc_on_unimplemented]"
// error message, let's display it!
err.note(&s);
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We can change all on_unimplemented messages to be labels by making this a .span_label call. Not sure it's a good idea.

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Probably a bad idea to do that for all cases, but I've been considering the possibility of having a way to configure wether it is shown as a note or as the span's label. I'm thinking that it could either accomplished by changing the parsing of attributes to accept extra arguments, or simply have it change behavior when the rustc_on_unimplemented text starts with label: . It might be too more magic than I'm comfortable with, though.

} else {
// If we can't show anything useful, try to find
// similar impls.
// Can't show anything else useful, try to find similar impls.
let impl_candidates = self.find_similar_impl_candidates(trait_ref);
self.report_similar_impl_candidates(impl_candidates, &mut err);
}

err.span_label(span,
&format!("{}the trait `{}` is not implemented for `{}`",
pre_message,
trait_ref,
trait_ref.self_ty()));
err
}

Expand Down Expand Up @@ -997,3 +994,4 @@ impl<'a, 'gcx, 'tcx> InferCtxt<'a, 'gcx, 'tcx> {
suggested_limit));
}
}

Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -32,7 +32,7 @@ fn sum_to(n: u32) -> impl Foo {
0
} else {
n + sum_to(n - 1)
//~^ ERROR the trait bound `u32: std::ops::Add<impl Foo>` is not satisfied
//~^ ERROR no implementation for `u32 + impl Foo`
}
}

Expand Down
55 changes: 55 additions & 0 deletions src/test/ui/impl-trait/equality.stderr
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
@@ -0,0 +1,55 @@
error[E0308]: mismatched types
--> $DIR/equality.rs:25:5
|
25 | 0_u32
| ^^^^^ expected i32, found u32
|
= note: expected type `i32`
found type `u32`

error[E0277]: the trait bound `u32: std::ops::Add<impl Foo>` is not satisfied
--> $DIR/equality.rs:34:9
|
34 | n + sum_to(n - 1)
| ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ the trait `std::ops::Add<impl Foo>` is not implemented for `u32`
|
= note: no implementation for `u32 + impl Foo`

error[E0308]: mismatched types
--> $DIR/equality.rs:53:18
|
53 | let _: u32 = hide(0_u32);
| ^^^^^^^^^^^ expected u32, found anonymized type
|
= note: expected type `u32`
found type `impl Foo`

error[E0308]: mismatched types
--> $DIR/equality.rs:59:18
|
59 | let _: i32 = Leak::leak(hide(0_i32));
| ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ expected i32, found associated type
|
= note: expected type `i32`
found type `<impl Foo as Leak>::T`

error[E0308]: mismatched types
--> $DIR/equality.rs:66:10
|
66 | x = (x.1,
| ^^^ expected u32, found i32
|
= note: expected type `impl Foo` (u32)
found type `impl Foo` (i32)

error[E0308]: mismatched types
--> $DIR/equality.rs:69:10
|
69 | x.0);
| ^^^ expected i32, found u32
|
= note: expected type `impl Foo` (i32)
found type `impl Foo` (u32)

error: aborting due to 6 previous errors

18 changes: 18 additions & 0 deletions src/test/ui/mismatched_types/binops.rs
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
@@ -0,0 +1,18 @@
// Copyright 2017 The Rust Project Developers. See the COPYRIGHT
// file at the top-level directory of this distribution and at
// http://rust-lang.org/COPYRIGHT.
//
// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 <LICENSE-APACHE or
// http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0> or the MIT license
// <LICENSE-MIT or http://opensource.org/licenses/MIT>, at your
// option. This file may not be copied, modified, or distributed
// except according to those terms.

fn main() {
1 + Some(1);
2 as usize - Some(1);
3 * ();
4 / "";
5 < String::new();
6 == Ok(1);
}
58 changes: 58 additions & 0 deletions src/test/ui/mismatched_types/binops.stderr
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
@@ -0,0 +1,58 @@
error[E0277]: the trait bound `{integer}: std::ops::Add<std::option::Option<{integer}>>` is not satisfied
--> $DIR/binops.rs:12:5
|
12 | 1 + Some(1);
| ^^^^^^^^^^^ the trait `std::ops::Add<std::option::Option<{integer}>>` is not implemented for `{integer}`
|
= note: no implementation for `{integer} + std::option::Option<{integer}>`

error[E0277]: the trait bound `usize: std::ops::Sub<std::option::Option<{integer}>>` is not satisfied
--> $DIR/binops.rs:13:5
|
13 | 2 as usize - Some(1);
| ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ the trait `std::ops::Sub<std::option::Option<{integer}>>` is not implemented for `usize`
|
= note: no implementation for `usize - std::option::Option<{integer}>`

error[E0277]: the trait bound `{integer}: std::ops::Mul<()>` is not satisfied
--> $DIR/binops.rs:14:5
|
14 | 3 * ();
| ^^^^^^ the trait `std::ops::Mul<()>` is not implemented for `{integer}`
|
= note: no implementation for `{integer} * ()`

error[E0277]: the trait bound `{integer}: std::ops::Div<&str>` is not satisfied
--> $DIR/binops.rs:15:5
|
15 | 4 / "";
| ^^^^^^ the trait `std::ops::Div<&str>` is not implemented for `{integer}`
|
= note: no implementation for `{integer} / &str`

error[E0277]: the trait bound `{integer}: std::cmp::PartialEq<std::string::String>` is not satisfied
--> $DIR/binops.rs:16:5
|
16 | 5 < String::new();
| ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ the trait `std::cmp::PartialEq<std::string::String>` is not implemented for `{integer}`
|
= note: can't compare `{integer}` with `std::string::String`

error[E0277]: the trait bound `{integer}: std::cmp::PartialOrd<std::string::String>` is not satisfied
--> $DIR/binops.rs:16:5
|
16 | 5 < String::new();
| ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ the trait `std::cmp::PartialOrd<std::string::String>` is not implemented for `{integer}`
|
= note: can't compare `{integer}` with `std::string::String`

error[E0277]: the trait bound `{integer}: std::cmp::PartialEq<std::result::Result<{integer}, _>>` is not satisfied
--> $DIR/binops.rs:17:5
|
17 | 6 == Ok(1);
| ^^^^^^^^^^ the trait `std::cmp::PartialEq<std::result::Result<{integer}, _>>` is not implemented for `{integer}`
|
= note: can't compare `{integer}` with `std::result::Result<{integer}, _>`

error: aborting due to 7 previous errors

6 changes: 1 addition & 5 deletions src/test/ui/span/multiline-span-simple.stderr
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -9,11 +9,7 @@ error[E0277]: the trait bound `u32: std::ops::Add<()>` is not satisfied
27 | | y),
| |______________^ ...ending here: the trait `std::ops::Add<()>` is not implemented for `u32`
|
= help: the following implementations were found:
<u32 as std::ops::Add>
<&'a u32 as std::ops::Add<u32>>
<u32 as std::ops::Add<&'a u32>>
<&'b u32 as std::ops::Add<&'a u32>>
= note: no implementation for `u32 + ()`

error: aborting due to previous error